Merge pull request #29640 from smoogipoo/mania-imperfect-ss

Make mania award SS even if there are GREAT judgements

.config/dotnet-tools.json

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
       ]
     },
     "ppy.localisationanalyser.tools": {
-      "version": "2024.517.0",
+      "version": "2024.802.0",
       "commands": [
         "localisation"
       ]

.editorconfig

@@ -196,6 +196,9 @@ csharp_style_prefer_switch_expression = false:none
 
 csharp_style_namespace_declarations = block_scoped:warning
 
+#Style - C# 12 features
+csharp_style_prefer_primary_constructors = false
+
 [*.{yaml,yml}]
 insert_final_newline = true
 indent_style = space

.github/workflows/_diffcalc_processor.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+name: "🔒diffcalc (do not use)"
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      id:
+        type: string
+      head-sha:
+        type: string
+      pr-url:
+        type: string
+      pr-text:
+        type: string
+      dispatch-inputs:
+        type: string
+    outputs:
+      target:
+        description: The comparison target.
+        value: ${{ jobs.generator.outputs.target }}
+      sheet:
+        description: The comparison spreadsheet.
+        value: ${{ jobs.generator.outputs.sheet }}
+    secrets:
+      DIFFCALC_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS:
+        required: true
+
+env:
+  GENERATOR_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/${{ inputs.id }}
+  GENERATOR_ENV: ${{ github.workspace }}/${{ inputs.id }}/.env
+
+defaults:
+  run:
+    shell: bash -euo pipefail {0}
+
+jobs:
+  generator:
+    name: Run
+    runs-on: self-hosted
+    timeout-minutes: 720
+
+    outputs:
+      target: ${{ steps.run.outputs.target }}
+      sheet: ${{ steps.run.outputs.sheet }}
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout diffcalc-sheet-generator
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          path: ${{ inputs.id }}
+          repository: 'smoogipoo/diffcalc-sheet-generator'
+
+      - name: Add base environment
+        env:
+          GOOGLE_CREDS_FILE: ${{ github.workspace }}/${{ inputs.id }}/google-credentials.json
+          VARS_JSON: ${{ (vars != null && toJSON(vars)) || '' }}
+        run: |
+          # Required by diffcalc-sheet-generator
+          cp '${{ env.GENERATOR_DIR }}/.env.sample' "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+
+          # Add Google credentials
+          echo '${{ secrets.DIFFCALC_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS }}' | base64 -d > "${{ env.GOOGLE_CREDS_FILE }}"
+
+          # Add repository variables
+          echo "${VARS_JSON}" | jq -c '. | to_entries | .[]' | while read -r line; do
+              opt=$(jq -r '.key' <<< ${line})
+              val=$(jq -r '.value' <<< ${line})
+
+              if [[ "${opt}" =~ ^DIFFCALC_ ]]; then
+                optNoPrefix=$(echo "${opt}" | cut -d '_' -f2-)
+                sed -i "s;^${optNoPrefix}=.*$;${optNoPrefix}=${val};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+              fi
+          done
+
+      - name: Add HEAD environment
+        run: |
+          sed -i "s;^OSU_A=.*$;OSU_A=${{ inputs.head-sha }};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+
+      - name: Add pull-request environment
+        if: ${{ inputs.pr-url != '' }}
+        run: |
+          sed -i "s;^OSU_B=.*$;OSU_B=${{ inputs.pr-url }};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+
+      - name: Add comment environment
+        if: ${{ inputs.pr-text != '' }}
+        env:
+          PR_TEXT: ${{ inputs.pr-text }}
+        run: |
+          # Add comment environment
+          echo "${PR_TEXT}" | sed -r 's/\r$//' | { grep -E '^\w+=' || true; } | while read -r line; do
+              opt=$(echo "${line}" | cut -d '=' -f1)
+              sed -i "s;^${opt}=.*$;${line};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          done
+
+      - name: Add dispatch environment
+        if: ${{ inputs.dispatch-inputs != '' }}
+        env:
+          DISPATCH_INPUTS_JSON: ${{ inputs.dispatch-inputs }}
+        run: |
+          function get_input() {
+            echo "${DISPATCH_INPUTS_JSON}" | jq -r ".\"$1\""
+          }
+
+          osu_a=$(get_input 'osu-a')
+          osu_b=$(get_input 'osu-b')
+          ruleset=$(get_input 'ruleset')
+          generators=$(get_input 'generators')
+          difficulty_calculator_a=$(get_input 'difficulty-calculator-a')
+          difficulty_calculator_b=$(get_input 'difficulty-calculator-b')
+          score_processor_a=$(get_input 'score-processor-a')
+          score_processor_b=$(get_input 'score-processor-b')
+          converts=$(get_input 'converts')
+          ranked_only=$(get_input 'ranked-only')
+
+          sed -i "s;^OSU_B=.*$;OSU_B=${osu_b};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          sed -i "s/^RULESET=.*$/RULESET=${ruleset}/" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          sed -i "s/^GENERATORS=.*$/GENERATORS=${generators}/" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+
+          if [[ "${osu_a}" != 'latest' ]]; then
+              sed -i "s;^OSU_A=.*$;OSU_A=${osu_a};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "${difficulty_calculator_a}" != 'latest' ]]; then
+              sed -i "s;^DIFFICULTY_CALCULATOR_A=.*$;DIFFICULTY_CALCULATOR_A=${difficulty_calculator_a};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "${difficulty_calculator_b}" != 'latest' ]]; then
+              sed -i "s;^DIFFICULTY_CALCULATOR_B=.*$;DIFFICULTY_CALCULATOR_B=${difficulty_calculator_b};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "${score_processor_a}" != 'latest' ]]; then
+              sed -i "s;^SCORE_PROCESSOR_A=.*$;SCORE_PROCESSOR_A=${score_processor_a};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "${score_processor_b}" != 'latest' ]]; then
+              sed -i "s;^SCORE_PROCESSOR_B=.*$;SCORE_PROCESSOR_B=${score_processor_b};" "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "${converts}" == 'true' ]]; then
+              sed -i 's/^NO_CONVERTS=.*$/NO_CONVERTS=0/' "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          else
+              sed -i 's/^NO_CONVERTS=.*$/NO_CONVERTS=1/' "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "${ranked_only}" == 'true' ]]; then
+              sed -i 's/^RANKED_ONLY=.*$/RANKED_ONLY=1/' "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          else
+              sed -i 's/^RANKED_ONLY=.*$/RANKED_ONLY=0/' "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+          fi
+
+      - name: Query latest scores
+        id: query-scores
+        run: |
+          ruleset=$(cat ${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }} | grep -E '^RULESET=' | cut -d '=' -f2-)
+          performance_data_name=$(curl -s "https://data.ppy.sh/" | grep "performance_${ruleset}_top_1000\b" | tail -1 | awk -F "'" '{print $2}' | sed 's/\.tar\.bz2//g')
+
+          echo "TARGET_DIR=${{ env.GENERATOR_DIR }}/sql/${ruleset}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          echo "DATA_NAME=${performance_data_name}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          echo "DATA_PKG=${performance_data_name}.tar.bz2" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+
+      - name: Restore score cache
+        id: restore-score-cache
+        uses: maxnowack/local-cache@720e69c948191660a90aa1cf6a42fc4d2dacdf30 # v2
+        with:
+          path: ${{ steps.query-scores.outputs.DATA_PKG }}
+          key: ${{ steps.query-scores.outputs.DATA_NAME }}
+
+      - name: Download scores
+        if: steps.restore-score-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: |
+          wget -q -O "${{ steps.query-scores.outputs.DATA_PKG }}" "https://data.ppy.sh/${{ steps.query-scores.outputs.DATA_PKG }}"
+
+      - name: Extract scores
+        run: |
+          tar -I lbzip2 -xf "${{ steps.query-scores.outputs.DATA_PKG }}"
+          rm -r "${{ steps.query-scores.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
+          mv "${{ steps.query-scores.outputs.DATA_NAME }}" "${{ steps.query-scores.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
+
+      - name: Query latest beatmaps
+        id: query-beatmaps
+        run: |
+          beatmaps_data_name=$(curl -s "https://data.ppy.sh/" | grep "osu_files" | tail -1 | awk -F "'" '{print $2}' | sed 's/\.tar\.bz2//g')
+
+          echo "TARGET_DIR=${{ env.GENERATOR_DIR }}/beatmaps" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          echo "DATA_NAME=${beatmaps_data_name}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          echo "DATA_PKG=${beatmaps_data_name}.tar.bz2" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+
+      - name: Restore beatmap cache
+        id: restore-beatmap-cache
+        uses: maxnowack/local-cache@720e69c948191660a90aa1cf6a42fc4d2dacdf30 # v2
+        with:
+          path: ${{ steps.query-beatmaps.outputs.DATA_PKG }}
+          key: ${{ steps.query-beatmaps.outputs.DATA_NAME }}
+
+      - name: Download beatmap
+        if: steps.restore-beatmap-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: |
+          wget -q -O "${{ steps.query-beatmaps.outputs.DATA_PKG }}" "https://data.ppy.sh/${{ steps.query-beatmaps.outputs.DATA_PKG }}"
+
+      - name: Extract beatmap
+        run: |
+          tar -I lbzip2 -xf "${{ steps.query-beatmaps.outputs.DATA_PKG }}"
+          rm -r "${{ steps.query-beatmaps.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
+          mv "${{ steps.query-beatmaps.outputs.DATA_NAME }}" "${{ steps.query-beatmaps.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
+
+      - name: Run
+        id: run
+        run: |
+          # Add the GitHub token. This needs to be done here because it's unique per-job.
+          sed -i 's/^GH_TOKEN=.*$/GH_TOKEN=${{ github.token }}/' "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+
+          cd "${{ env.GENERATOR_DIR }}"
+
+          docker compose up --build --detach
+          docker compose logs --follow &
+          docker compose wait generator
+
+          link=$(docker compose logs --tail 10 generator | grep 'http' | sed -E 's/^.*(http.*)$/\1/')
+          target=$(cat "${{ env.GENERATOR_ENV }}" | grep -E '^OSU_B=' | cut -d '=' -f2-)
+
+          echo "target=${target}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          echo "sheet=${link}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+
+      - name: Shutdown
+        if: ${{ always() }}
+        run: |
+          cd "${{ env.GENERATOR_DIR }}"
+          docker compose down --volumes
+          rm -rf "${{ env.GENERATOR_DIR }}"

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -64,10 +64,11 @@ jobs:
        matrix:
           os:
             - { prettyname: Windows, fullname: windows-latest }
-            - { prettyname: macOS, fullname: macos-latest }
+            # macOS runner performance has gotten unbearably slow so let's turn them off temporarily.
+            # - { prettyname: macOS, fullname: macos-latest }
             - { prettyname: Linux, fullname: ubuntu-latest }
           threadingMode: ['SingleThread', 'MultiThreaded']
-    timeout-minutes: 60
+    timeout-minutes: 120
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -87,7 +88,7 @@ jobs:
       # Attempt to upload results even if test fails.
       # https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/context-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions#always
       - name: Upload Test Results
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         if: ${{ always() }}
         with:
           name: osu-test-results-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}
@@ -113,16 +114,14 @@ jobs:
           dotnet-version: "8.0.x"
 
       - name: Install .NET workloads
-        run: dotnet workload install maui-android
+        run: dotnet workload install android
 
       - name: Compile
         run: dotnet build -c Debug osu.Android.slnf
 
   build-only-ios:
     name: Build only (iOS)
-    # `macos-13` is required, because the newest Microsoft.iOS.Sdk versions require Xcode 14.3.
-    # TODO: can be changed to `macos-latest` once `macos-13` becomes latest (currently in beta: https://github.com/actions/runner-images/tree/main#available-images)
-    runs-on: macos-13
+    runs-on: macos-latest
     timeout-minutes: 60
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
@@ -134,10 +133,7 @@ jobs:
           dotnet-version: "8.0.x"
 
       - name: Install .NET Workloads
-        run: dotnet workload install maui-ios
-
-      - name: Select Xcode 15.2
-        run: sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode_15.2.app/Contents/Developer
+        run: dotnet workload install ios --from-rollback-file https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu-framework/refs/heads/master/workloads.json
 
       - name: Build
         run: dotnet build -c Debug osu.iOS

.github/workflows/diffcalc.yml

@@ -103,6 +103,10 @@ permissions:
 env:
   EXECUTION_ID: execution-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_number }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
 
+defaults:
+  run:
+    shell: bash -euo pipefail {0}
+
 jobs:
   check-permissions:
     name: Check permissions
@@ -111,7 +115,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - name: Check permissions
         run: |
-          ALLOWED_USERS=(smoogipoo peppy bdach)
+          ALLOWED_USERS=(smoogipoo peppy bdach frenzibyte)
           for i in "${ALLOWED_USERS[@]}"; do
               if [[ "${{ github.actor }}" == "$i" ]]; then
                   exit 0
@@ -119,6 +123,20 @@ jobs:
           done
           exit 1
 
+  run-diffcalc:
+    name: Run spreadsheet generator
+    needs: check-permissions
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/_diffcalc_processor.yml
+    with:
+      # Can't reference env... Why GitHub, WHY?
+      id: execution-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_number }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
+      head-sha: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/commit/${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
+      pr-url: ${{ github.event.issue.pull_request.html_url || '' }}
+      pr-text: ${{ github.event.comment.body || '' }}
+      dispatch-inputs: ${{ (github.event.type == 'workflow_dispatch' && toJSON(inputs)) || '' }}
+    secrets:
+      DIFFCALC_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS: ${{ secrets.DIFFCALC_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS }}
+
   create-comment:
     name: Create PR comment
     needs: check-permissions
@@ -134,251 +152,43 @@ jobs:
 
             *This comment will update on completion*
 
-  directory:
-    name: Prepare directory
-    needs: check-permissions
-    runs-on: self-hosted
-    outputs:
-      GENERATOR_DIR: ${{ steps.set-outputs.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}
-      GENERATOR_ENV: ${{ steps.set-outputs.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}
-      GOOGLE_CREDS_FILE: ${{ steps.set-outputs.outputs.GOOGLE_CREDS_FILE }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout diffcalc-sheet-generator
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          path: ${{ env.EXECUTION_ID }}
-          repository: 'smoogipoo/diffcalc-sheet-generator'
-
-      - name: Set outputs
-        id: set-outputs
-        run: |
-          echo "GENERATOR_DIR=${{ github.workspace }}/${{ env.EXECUTION_ID }}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          echo "GENERATOR_ENV=${{ github.workspace }}/${{ env.EXECUTION_ID }}/.env" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          echo "GOOGLE_CREDS_FILE=${{ github.workspace }}/${{ env.EXECUTION_ID }}/google-credentials.json" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-
-  environment:
-    name: Setup environment
-    needs: directory
-    runs-on: self-hosted
-    env:
-      VARS_JSON: ${{ toJSON(vars) }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Add base environment
-        run: |
-          # Required by diffcalc-sheet-generator
-          cp '${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}/.env.sample' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-
-          # Add Google credentials
-          echo '${{ secrets.DIFFCALC_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS }}' | base64 -d > "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GOOGLE_CREDS_FILE }}"
-
-          # Add repository variables
-          echo "${VARS_JSON}" | jq -c '. | to_entries | .[]' | while read -r line; do
-              opt=$(jq -r '.key' <<< ${line})
-              val=$(jq -r '.value' <<< ${line})
-
-              if [[ "${opt}" =~ ^DIFFCALC_ ]]; then
-                optNoPrefix=$(echo "${opt}" | cut -d '_' -f2-)
-                sed -i "s;^${optNoPrefix}=.*$;${optNoPrefix}=${val};" "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-              fi
-          done
-
-      - name: Add pull-request environment
-        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'issue_comment' && github.event.issue.pull_request }}
-        run: |
-          sed -i "s;^OSU_B=.*$;OSU_B=${{ github.event.issue.pull_request.html_url }};" "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-
-      - name: Add comment environment
-        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'issue_comment' }}
-        env:
-          COMMENT_BODY: ${{ github.event.comment.body }}
-        run: |
-          # Add comment environment
-          echo "$COMMENT_BODY" | sed -r 's/\r$//' | grep -E '^\w+=' | while read -r line; do
-              opt=$(echo "${line}" | cut -d '=' -f1)
-              sed -i "s;^${opt}=.*$;${line};" "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          done
-
-      - name: Add dispatch environment
-        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' }}
-        run: |
-          sed -i 's;^OSU_B=.*$;OSU_B=${{ inputs.osu-b }};' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          sed -i 's/^RULESET=.*$/RULESET=${{ inputs.ruleset }}/' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          sed -i 's/^GENERATORS=.*$/GENERATORS=${{ inputs.generators }}/' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-
-          if [[ '${{ inputs.osu-a }}' != 'latest' ]]; then
-              sed -i 's;^OSU_A=.*$;OSU_A=${{ inputs.osu-a }};' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          fi
-
-          if [[ '${{ inputs.difficulty-calculator-a }}' != 'latest' ]]; then
-              sed -i 's;^DIFFICULTY_CALCULATOR_A=.*$;DIFFICULTY_CALCULATOR_A=${{ inputs.difficulty-calculator-a }};' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          fi
-
-          if [[ '${{ inputs.difficulty-calculator-b }}' != 'latest' ]]; then
-              sed -i 's;^DIFFICULTY_CALCULATOR_B=.*$;DIFFICULTY_CALCULATOR_B=${{ inputs.difficulty-calculator-b }};' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          fi
-
-          if [[ '${{ inputs.score-processor-a }}' != 'latest' ]]; then
-              sed -i 's;^SCORE_PROCESSOR_A=.*$;SCORE_PROCESSOR_A=${{ inputs.score-processor-a }};' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          fi
-
-          if [[ '${{ inputs.score-processor-b }}' != 'latest' ]]; then
-              sed -i 's;^SCORE_PROCESSOR_B=.*$;SCORE_PROCESSOR_B=${{ inputs.score-processor-b }};' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          fi
-
-          if [[ '${{ inputs.converts }}' == 'true' ]]; then
-              sed -i 's/^NO_CONVERTS=.*$/NO_CONVERTS=0/' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          else
-              sed -i 's/^NO_CONVERTS=.*$/NO_CONVERTS=1/' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          fi
-
-          if [[ '${{ inputs.ranked-only }}' == 'true' ]]; then
-              sed -i 's/^RANKED_ONLY=.*$/RANKED_ONLY=1/' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          else
-              sed -i 's/^RANKED_ONLY=.*$/RANKED_ONLY=0/' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-          fi
-
-  scores:
-    name: Setup scores
-    needs: [ directory, environment ]
-    runs-on: self-hosted
-    steps:
-      - name: Query latest data
-        id: query
-        run: |
-          ruleset=$(cat ${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }} | grep -E '^RULESET=' | cut -d '=' -f2-)
-          performance_data_name=$(curl -s "https://data.ppy.sh/" | grep "performance_${ruleset}_top_1000\b" | tail -1 | awk -F "'" '{print $2}' | sed 's/\.tar\.bz2//g')
-
-          echo "TARGET_DIR=${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}/sql/${ruleset}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          echo "DATA_NAME=${performance_data_name}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-
-      - name: Restore cache
-        id: restore-cache
-        uses: maxnowack/local-cache@720e69c948191660a90aa1cf6a42fc4d2dacdf30 # v2
-        with:
-          path: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2
-          key: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}
-
-      - name: Download
-        if: steps.restore-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: |
-          wget -q -nc "https://data.ppy.sh/${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2"
-
-      - name: Extract
-        run: |
-          tar -I lbzip2 -xf "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2"
-          rm -r "${{ steps.query.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
-          mv "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}" "${{ steps.query.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
-
-  beatmaps:
-    name: Setup beatmaps
-    needs: directory
-    runs-on: self-hosted
-    steps:
-      - name: Query latest data
-        id: query
-        run: |
-          beatmaps_data_name=$(curl -s "https://data.ppy.sh/" | grep "osu_files" | tail -1 | awk -F "'" '{print $2}' | sed 's/\.tar\.bz2//g')
-
-          echo "TARGET_DIR=${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}/beatmaps" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          echo "DATA_NAME=${beatmaps_data_name}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-
-      - name: Restore cache
-        id: restore-cache
-        uses: maxnowack/local-cache@720e69c948191660a90aa1cf6a42fc4d2dacdf30 # v2
-        with:
-          path: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2
-          key: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}
-
-      - name: Download
-        if: steps.restore-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        run: |
-          wget -q -nc "https://data.ppy.sh/${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2"
-
-      - name: Extract
-        run: |
-          tar -I lbzip2 -xf "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2"
-          rm -r "${{ steps.query.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
-          mv "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}" "${{ steps.query.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
-
-  generator:
-    name: Run generator
-    needs: [ directory, environment, scores, beatmaps ]
-    runs-on: self-hosted
-    timeout-minutes: 720
-    outputs:
-      TARGET: ${{ steps.run.outputs.TARGET }}
-      SPREADSHEET_LINK: ${{ steps.run.outputs.SPREADSHEET_LINK }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Run
-        id: run
-        run: |
-          # Add the GitHub token. This needs to be done here because it's unique per-job.
-          sed -i 's/^GH_TOKEN=.*$/GH_TOKEN=${{ github.token }}/' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
-
-          cd "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}"
-          docker-compose up --build generator
-
-          link=$(docker-compose logs generator -n 10 | grep 'http' | sed -E 's/^.*(http.*)$/\1/')
-          target=$(cat "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}" | grep -E '^OSU_B=' | cut -d '=' -f2-)
-
-          echo "TARGET=${target}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          echo "SPREADSHEET_LINK=${link}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-
-      - name: Shutdown
-        if: ${{ always() }}
-        run: |
-          cd "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}"
-          docker-compose down -v
-
   output-cli:
-    name: Output info
-    needs: generator
+    name: Info
+    needs: run-diffcalc
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Output info
         run: |
-          echo "Target: ${{ needs.generator.outputs.TARGET }}"
-          echo "Spreadsheet: ${{ needs.generator.outputs.SPREADSHEET_LINK }}"
-
-  cleanup:
-    name: Cleanup
-    needs: [ directory, generator ]
-    if: ${{ always() && needs.directory.result == 'success' }}
-    runs-on: self-hosted
-    steps:
-      - name: Cleanup
-        run: |
-          rm -rf "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}"
+          echo "Target: ${{ needs.run-diffcalc.outputs.target }}"
+          echo "Spreadsheet: ${{ needs.run-diffcalc.outputs.sheet }}"
 
   update-comment:
     name: Update PR comment
-    needs: [ create-comment, generator ]
+    needs: [ create-comment, run-diffcalc ]
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: ${{ always() && needs.create-comment.result == 'success' }}
     steps:
       - name: Update comment on success
-        if: ${{ needs.generator.result == 'success' }}
+        if: ${{ needs.run-diffcalc.result == 'success' }}
         uses: thollander/actions-comment-pull-request@fabd468d3a1a0b97feee5f6b9e499eab0dd903f6 # v2.5.0
         with:
           comment_tag: ${{ env.EXECUTION_ID }}
-          mode: upsert
-          create_if_not_exists: false
+          mode: recreate
           message: |
-            Target: ${{ needs.generator.outputs.TARGET }}
-            Spreadsheet: ${{ needs.generator.outputs.SPREADSHEET_LINK }}
+            Target: ${{ needs.run-diffcalc.outputs.target }}
+            Spreadsheet: ${{ needs.run-diffcalc.outputs.sheet }}
 
       - name: Update comment on failure
-        if: ${{ needs.generator.result == 'failure' }}
+        if: ${{ needs.run-diffcalc.result == 'failure' }}
         uses: thollander/actions-comment-pull-request@fabd468d3a1a0b97feee5f6b9e499eab0dd903f6 # v2.5.0
         with:
           comment_tag: ${{ env.EXECUTION_ID }}
-          mode: upsert
-          create_if_not_exists: false
+          mode: recreate
           message: |
             Difficulty calculation failed: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}
 
       - name: Update comment on cancellation
-        if: ${{ needs.generator.result == 'cancelled' }}
+        if: ${{ needs.run-diffcalc.result == 'cancelled' }}
         uses: thollander/actions-comment-pull-request@fabd468d3a1a0b97feee5f6b9e499eab0dd903f6 # v2.5.0
         with:
           comment_tag: ${{ env.EXECUTION_ID }}

.github/workflows/report-nunit.yml

@@ -5,33 +5,40 @@
 name: Annotate CI run with test results
 on:
   workflow_run:
-    workflows: ["Continuous Integration"]
+    workflows: [ "Continuous Integration" ]
     types:
       - completed
-permissions: {}
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+  actions: read
+  checks: write
+
 jobs:
   annotate:
-    permissions:
-      checks: write # to create checks (dorny/test-reporter)
-
     name: Annotate CI run with test results
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion != 'cancelled' }}
-    strategy:
-       fail-fast: false
-       matrix:
-          os:
-            - { prettyname: Windows }
-            - { prettyname: macOS }
-            - { prettyname: Linux }
-          threadingMode: ['SingleThread', 'MultiThreaded']
     timeout-minutes: 5
     steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          repository: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.repository.full_name }}
+          ref: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha }}
+
+      - name: Download results
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          pattern: osu-test-results-*
+          merge-multiple: true
+          run-id: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.id }}
+          github-token: ${{ github.token }}
+
       - name: Annotate CI run with test results
         uses: dorny/test-reporter@v1.8.0
         with:
-          artifact: osu-test-results-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}
-          name: Test Results (${{matrix.os.prettyname}}, ${{matrix.threadingMode}})
+          name: Results
           path: "*.trx"
           reporter: dotnet-trx
           list-suites: 'failed'

.gitignore

@@ -265,6 +265,8 @@ __pycache__/
 .idea/**/usage.statistics.xml
 .idea/**/dictionaries
 .idea/**/shelf
+.idea/*/.idea/projectSettingsUpdater.xml
+.idea/*/.idea/encodings.xml
 
 # Generated files
 .idea/**/contentModel.xml

.idea/.idea.osu.Android/.idea/projectSettingsUpdater.xml

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project version="4">
-  <component name="RiderProjectSettingsUpdater">
-    <option name="vcsConfiguration" value="2" />
-  </component>
-</project>

.idea/.idea.osu.Desktop/.idea/encodings.xml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project version="4">
-  <component name="Encoding" addBOMForNewFiles="with NO BOM" />
-</project>

.idea/.idea.osu.Desktop/.idea/projectSettingsUpdater.xml

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project version="4">
-  <component name="RiderProjectSettingsUpdater">
-    <option name="vcsConfiguration" value="2" />
-  </component>
-</project>

.idea/.idea.osu.iOS/.idea/projectSettingsUpdater.xml

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project version="4">
-  <component name="RiderProjectSettingsUpdater">
-    <option name="vcsConfiguration" value="2" />
-  </component>
-</project>

.idea/.idea.osu/.idea/projectSettingsUpdater.xml

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project version="4">
-  <component name="RiderProjectSettingsUpdater">
-    <option name="vcsConfiguration" value="2" />
-  </component>
-</project>

.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 {
     "recommendations": [
-        "ms-dotnettools.csharp"
+        "editorconfig.editorconfig",
+        "ms-dotnettools.csdevkit"
     ]
 }

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ When in doubt, it's probably best to start with a discussion first. We will esca
 
 While pull requests from unaffiliated contributors are welcome, please note that due to significant community interest and limited review throughput, the core team's primary focus is on the issues which are currently [on the roadmap](https://github.com/orgs/ppy/projects/7/views/6). Reviewing PRs that fall outside of the scope of the roadmap is done on a best-effort basis, so please be aware that it may take a while before a core maintainer gets around to review your change.
 
-The [issue tracker](https://github.com/ppy/osu/issues) should provide plenty of issues to start with. We also have a [`good-first-issue`](https://github.com/ppy/osu/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Agood-first-issue) label, although from experience it is not used very often, as it is relatively rare that we can spot an issue that will definitively be a good first issue for a new contributor regardless of their programming experience.
+The [issue tracker](https://github.com/ppy/osu/issues) should provide plenty of issues to start with. We also have a [`good first issue`](https://github.com/ppy/osu/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22) label, although from experience it is not used very often, as it is relatively rare that we can spot an issue that will definitively be a good first issue for a new contributor regardless of their programming experience.
 
 In the case of simple issues, a direct PR is okay. However, if you decide to work on an existing issue which doesn't seem trivial, **please ask us first**. This way we can try to estimate if it is a good fit for you and provide the correct direction on how to address it. In addition, note that while we do not rule out external contributors from working on roadmapped issues, we will generally prefer to handle them ourselves unless they're not very time sensitive.
 

CodeAnalysis/BannedSymbols.txt

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ T:SixLabors.ImageSharp.IDeepCloneable`1;Use osu.Game.Utils.IDeepCloneable<T> ins
 M:osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites.SpriteText.#ctor;Use OsuSpriteText.
 M:osu.Framework.Bindables.IBindableList`1.GetBoundCopy();Fails on iOS. Use manual ctor + BindTo instead. (see https://github.com/mono/mono/issues/19900)
 T:NuGet.Packaging.CollectionExtensions;Don't use internal extension methods.
-M:System.Enum.HasFlag(System.Enum);Use osu.Framework.Extensions.EnumExtensions.HasFlagFast<T>() instead.
 M:Realms.IRealmCollection`1.SubscribeForNotifications`1(Realms.NotificationCallbackDelegate{``0});Use osu.Game.Database.RealmObjectExtensions.QueryAsyncWithNotifications(IRealmCollection<T>,NotificationCallbackDelegate<T>) instead.
 M:System.Guid.#ctor;Probably meaning to use Guid.NewGuid() instead. If actually wanting empty, use Guid.Empty.
 M:Realms.CollectionExtensions.SubscribeForNotifications`1(System.Linq.IQueryable{``0},Realms.NotificationCallbackDelegate{``0});Use osu.Game.Database.RealmObjectExtensions.QueryAsyncWithNotifications(IQueryable<T>,NotificationCallbackDelegate<T>) instead.

README.md

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Please make sure you have the following prerequisites:
 
 - A desktop platform with the [.NET 8.0 SDK](https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download) installed.
 
-When working with the codebase, we recommend using an IDE with intelligent code completion and syntax highlighting, such as the latest version of [Visual Studio](https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/), [JetBrains Rider](https://www.jetbrains.com/rider/), or [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/) with the [EditorConfig](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=EditorConfig.EditorConfig) and [C#](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-dotnettools.csharp) plugin installed.
+When working with the codebase, we recommend using an IDE with intelligent code completion and syntax highlighting, such as the latest version of [Visual Studio](https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/), [JetBrains Rider](https://www.jetbrains.com/rider/), or [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/) with the [EditorConfig](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=EditorConfig.EditorConfig) and [C# Dev Kit](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-dotnettools.csdevkit) plugin installed.
 
 ### Downloading the source code
 

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
       <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
     </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>

osu.Android.props

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
     <EmbedAssembliesIntoApk>true</EmbedAssembliesIntoApk>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2024.509.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2024.1118.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <PropertyGroup>
     <!-- Fody does not handle Android build well, and warns when unchanged.

osu.Android/GameplayScreenRotationLocker.cs

@@ -5,29 +5,29 @@ using Android.Content.PM;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
-using osu.Game;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Play;
 
 namespace osu.Android
 {
     public partial class GameplayScreenRotationLocker : Component
     {
-        private Bindable<bool> localUserPlaying = null!;
+        private IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> localUserPlaying = null!;
 
         [Resolved]
         private OsuGameActivity gameActivity { get; set; } = null!;
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load(OsuGame game)
+        private void load(ILocalUserPlayInfo localUserPlayInfo)
         {
-            localUserPlaying = game.LocalUserPlaying.GetBoundCopy();
+            localUserPlaying = localUserPlayInfo.PlayingState.GetBoundCopy();
             localUserPlaying.BindValueChanged(updateLock, true);
         }
 
-        private void updateLock(ValueChangedEvent<bool> userPlaying)
+        private void updateLock(ValueChangedEvent<LocalUserPlayingState> userPlaying)
         {
             gameActivity.RunOnUiThread(() =>
             {
-                gameActivity.RequestedOrientation = userPlaying.NewValue ? ScreenOrientation.Locked : gameActivity.DefaultOrientation;
+                gameActivity.RequestedOrientation = userPlaying.NewValue == LocalUserPlayingState.Playing ? ScreenOrientation.Locked : gameActivity.DefaultOrientation;
             });
         }
     }

osu.Android/OsuGameAndroid.cs

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ namespace osu.Android
             host.Window.CursorState |= CursorState.Hidden;
         }
 
-        protected override UpdateManager CreateUpdateManager() => new SimpleUpdateManager();
+        protected override UpdateManager CreateUpdateManager() => new MobileUpdateNotifier();
 
         protected override BatteryInfo CreateBatteryInfo() => new AndroidBatteryInfo();
 

osu.Desktop/DiscordRichPresence.cs

@@ -279,10 +279,12 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
 
             // As above, discord decides that *non-empty* strings shorter than 2 characters cannot possibly be valid input, because... reasons?
             // And yes, that is two *characters*, or *codepoints*, not *bytes* as further down below (as determined by empirical testing).
-            // That seems very questionable, and isn't even documented anywhere. So to *make it* accept such valid input,
-            // just tack on enough of U+200B ZERO WIDTH SPACEs at the end.
-            if (str.Length < 2)
-                return str.PadRight(2, '\u200B');
+            // Also, spaces don't count. Because reasons, clearly.
+            // That all seems very questionable, and isn't even documented anywhere. So to *make it* accept such valid input,
+            // just tack on enough of U+200B ZERO WIDTH SPACEs at the end. After making sure to trim whitespace.
+            string trimmed = str.Trim();
+            if (trimmed.Length < 2)
+                return trimmed.PadRight(2, '\u200B');
 
             if (Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(str) <= 128)
                 return str;

osu.Desktop/NVAPI.cs

@@ -141,12 +141,12 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
 
                 // Make sure that this is a laptop.
                 IntPtr[] gpus = new IntPtr[64];
-                if (checkError(EnumPhysicalGPUs(gpus, out int gpuCount)))
+                if (checkError(EnumPhysicalGPUs(gpus, out int gpuCount), nameof(EnumPhysicalGPUs)))
                     return false;
 
                 for (int i = 0; i < gpuCount; i++)
                 {
-                    if (checkError(GetSystemType(gpus[i], out var type)))
+                    if (checkError(GetSystemType(gpus[i], out var type), nameof(GetSystemType)))
                         return false;
 
                     if (type == NvSystemType.LAPTOP)
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
 
                 bool success = setSetting(NvSettingID.OGL_THREAD_CONTROL_ID, (uint)value);
 
-                Logger.Log(success ? $"Threaded optimizations set to \"{value}\"!" : "Threaded optimizations set failed!");
+                Logger.Log(success ? $"[NVAPI] Threaded optimizations set to \"{value}\"!" : "[NVAPI] Threaded optimizations set failed!");
             }
         }
 
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
 
             uint numApps = profile.NumOfApps;
 
-            if (checkError(EnumApplications(sessionHandle, profileHandle, 0, ref numApps, applications)))
+            if (checkError(EnumApplications(sessionHandle, profileHandle, 0, ref numApps, applications), nameof(EnumApplications)))
                 return false;
 
             for (uint i = 0; i < numApps; i++)
@@ -236,10 +236,10 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
 
             isApplicationSpecific = true;
 
-            if (checkError(FindApplicationByName(sessionHandle, osu_filename, out profileHandle, ref application)))
+            if (checkError(FindApplicationByName(sessionHandle, osu_filename, out profileHandle, ref application), nameof(FindApplicationByName)))
             {
                 isApplicationSpecific = false;
-                if (checkError(GetCurrentGlobalProfile(sessionHandle, out profileHandle)))
+                if (checkError(GetCurrentGlobalProfile(sessionHandle, out profileHandle), nameof(GetCurrentGlobalProfile)))
                     return false;
             }
 
@@ -258,12 +258,10 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
                 Version = NvProfile.Stride,
                 IsPredefined = 0,
                 ProfileName = PROFILE_NAME,
-                GPUSupport = new uint[32]
+                GpuSupport = NvDrsGpuSupport.Geforce
             };
 
-            newProfile.GPUSupport[0] = 1;
-
-            if (checkError(CreateProfile(sessionHandle, ref newProfile, out profileHandle)))
+            if (checkError(CreateProfile(sessionHandle, ref newProfile, out profileHandle), nameof(CreateProfile)))
                 return false;
 
             return true;
@@ -284,7 +282,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
                 SettingID = settingId
             };
 
-            if (checkError(GetSetting(sessionHandle, profileHandle, settingId, ref setting)))
+            if (checkError(GetSetting(sessionHandle, profileHandle, settingId, ref setting), nameof(GetSetting)))
                 return false;
 
             return true;
@@ -313,7 +311,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             };
 
             // Set the thread state
-            if (checkError(SetSetting(sessionHandle, profileHandle, ref newSetting)))
+            if (checkError(SetSetting(sessionHandle, profileHandle, ref newSetting), nameof(SetSetting)))
                 return false;
 
             // Get the profile (needed to check app count)
@@ -321,7 +319,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             {
                 Version = NvProfile.Stride
             };
-            if (checkError(GetProfileInfo(sessionHandle, profileHandle, ref profile)))
+            if (checkError(GetProfileInfo(sessionHandle, profileHandle, ref profile), nameof(GetProfileInfo)))
                 return false;
 
             if (!containsApplication(profileHandle, profile, out application))
@@ -332,12 +330,12 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
                 application.AppName = osu_filename;
                 application.UserFriendlyName = APPLICATION_NAME;
 
-                if (checkError(CreateApplication(sessionHandle, profileHandle, ref application)))
+                if (checkError(CreateApplication(sessionHandle, profileHandle, ref application), nameof(CreateApplication)))
                     return false;
             }
 
             // Save!
-            return !checkError(SaveSettings(sessionHandle));
+            return !checkError(SaveSettings(sessionHandle), nameof(SaveSettings));
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -346,20 +344,25 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         /// <returns>If the operation succeeded.</returns>
         private static bool createSession()
         {
-            if (checkError(CreateSession(out sessionHandle)))
+            if (checkError(CreateSession(out sessionHandle), nameof(CreateSession)))
                 return false;
 
             // Load settings into session
-            if (checkError(LoadSettings(sessionHandle)))
+            if (checkError(LoadSettings(sessionHandle), nameof(LoadSettings)))
                 return false;
 
             return true;
         }
 
-        private static bool checkError(NvStatus status)
+        private static bool checkError(NvStatus status, string caller)
         {
             Status = status;
-            return status != NvStatus.OK;
+
+            bool hasError = status != NvStatus.OK;
+            if (hasError)
+                Logger.Log($"[NVAPI] {caller} call failed with status code {status}");
+
+            return hasError;
         }
 
         static NVAPI()
@@ -458,9 +461,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = NVAPI.UNICODE_STRING_MAX)]
         public string ProfileName;
 
-        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 32)]
-        public uint[] GPUSupport;
-
+        public NvDrsGpuSupport GpuSupport;
         public uint IsPredefined;
         public uint NumOfApps;
         public uint NumOfSettings;
@@ -606,6 +607,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         SYNC_NOT_ACTIVE = -194, // The requested action cannot be performed without Sync being enabled.
         SYNC_MASTER_NOT_FOUND = -195, // The requested action cannot be performed without Sync Master being enabled.
         INVALID_SYNC_TOPOLOGY = -196, // Invalid displays passed in the NV_GSYNC_DISPLAY pointer.
+
         ECID_SIGN_ALGO_UNSUPPORTED = -197, // The specified signing algorithm is not supported. Either an incorrect value was entered or the current installed driver/hardware does not support the input value.
         ECID_KEY_VERIFICATION_FAILED = -198, // The encrypted public key verification has failed.
         FIRMWARE_OUT_OF_DATE = -199, // The device's firmware is out of date.
@@ -744,4 +746,12 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         OGL_THREAD_CONTROL_NUM_VALUES = 2,
         OGL_THREAD_CONTROL_DEFAULT = 0
     }
+
+    [Flags]
+    internal enum NvDrsGpuSupport : uint
+    {
+        Geforce = 1 << 0,
+        Quadro = 1 << 1,
+        Nvs = 1 << 2
+    }
 }

osu.Desktop/OsuGameDesktop.cs

@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Reflection;
 using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using Microsoft.Win32;
 using osu.Desktop.Performance;
 using osu.Desktop.Security;
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ using osu.Game.IPC;
 using osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer;
 using osu.Game.Performance;
 using osu.Game.Utils;
-using SDL;
 
 namespace osu.Desktop
 {
@@ -96,42 +95,20 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
                 return key?.OpenSubKey(WindowsAssociationManager.SHELL_OPEN_COMMAND)?.GetValue(string.Empty)?.ToString()?.Split('"')[1].Replace("osu!.exe", "");
         }
 
+        public static bool IsPackageManaged => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSU_EXTERNAL_UPDATE_PROVIDER"));
+
         protected override UpdateManager CreateUpdateManager()
         {
-            string? packageManaged = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSU_EXTERNAL_UPDATE_PROVIDER");
-
-            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(packageManaged))
+            if (IsPackageManaged)
                 return new NoActionUpdateManager();
 
-            switch (RuntimeInfo.OS)
-            {
-                case RuntimeInfo.Platform.Windows:
-                    Debug.Assert(OperatingSystem.IsWindows());
-
-                    return new SquirrelUpdateManager();
-
-                default:
-                    return new SimpleUpdateManager();
-            }
+            return new VelopackUpdateManager();
         }
 
         public override bool RestartAppWhenExited()
         {
-            switch (RuntimeInfo.OS)
-            {
-                case RuntimeInfo.Platform.Windows:
-                    Debug.Assert(OperatingSystem.IsWindows());
-
-                    // Of note, this is an async method in squirrel that adds an arbitrary delay before returning
-                    // likely to ensure the external process is in a good state.
-                    //
-                    // We're not waiting on that here, but the outro playing before the actual exit should be enough
-                    // to cover this.
-                    Squirrel.UpdateManager.RestartAppWhenExited().FireAndForget();
-                    return true;
-            }
-
-            return base.RestartAppWhenExited();
+            Task.Run(() => Velopack.UpdateExe.Start()).FireAndForget();
+            return true;
         }
 
         protected override void LoadComplete()
@@ -161,7 +138,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             host.Window.Title = Name;
         }
 
-        protected override BatteryInfo CreateBatteryInfo() => new SDL3BatteryInfo();
+        protected override BatteryInfo CreateBatteryInfo() => FrameworkEnvironment.UseSDL3 ? new SDL3BatteryInfo() : new SDL2BatteryInfo();
 
         protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
         {
@@ -169,24 +146,5 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             osuSchemeLinkIPCChannel?.Dispose();
             archiveImportIPCChannel?.Dispose();
         }
-
-        private unsafe class SDL3BatteryInfo : BatteryInfo
-        {
-            public override double? ChargeLevel
-            {
-                get
-                {
-                    int percentage;
-                    SDL3.SDL_GetPowerInfo(null, &percentage);
-
-                    if (percentage == -1)
-                        return null;
-
-                    return percentage / 100.0;
-                }
-            }
-
-            public override bool OnBattery => SDL3.SDL_GetPowerInfo(null, null) == SDL_PowerState.SDL_POWERSTATE_ON_BATTERY;
-        }
     }
 }

osu.Desktop/Program.cs

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ using osu.Game;
 using osu.Game.IPC;
 using osu.Game.Tournament;
 using SDL;
-using Squirrel;
+using Velopack;
 
 namespace osu.Desktop
 {
@@ -31,19 +31,11 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         [STAThread]
         public static void Main(string[] args)
         {
-            /*
-             * WARNING: DO NOT PLACE **ANY** CODE ABOVE THE FOLLOWING BLOCK!
-             *
-             * Logic handling Squirrel MUST run before EVERYTHING if you do not want to break it.
-             * To be more precise: Squirrel is internally using a rather... crude method to determine whether it is running under NUnit,
-             * namely by checking loaded assemblies:
-             * https://github.com/clowd/Clowd.Squirrel/blob/24427217482deeeb9f2cacac555525edfc7bd9ac/src/Squirrel/SimpleSplat/PlatformModeDetector.cs#L17-L32
-             *
-             * If it finds ANY assembly from the ones listed above - REGARDLESS of the reason why it is loaded -
-             * the app will then do completely broken things like:
-             * - not creating system shortcuts (as the logic is if'd out if "running tests")
-             * - not exiting after the install / first-update / uninstall hooks are ran (as the `Environment.Exit()` calls are if'd out if "running tests")
-             */
+            // IMPORTANT DON'T IGNORE: For general sanity, velopack's setup needs to run before anything else.
+            // This has bitten us in the rear before (bricked updater), and although the underlying issue from
+            // last time has been fixed, let's not tempt fate.
+            setupVelopack();
+
             if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
             {
                 var windowsVersion = Environment.OSVersion.Version;
@@ -66,8 +58,6 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
                         return;
                     }
                 }
-
-                setupSquirrel();
             }
 
             // NVIDIA profiles are based on the executable name of a process.
@@ -177,32 +167,28 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             return false;
         }
 
-        [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
-        private static void setupSquirrel()
+        private static void setupVelopack()
         {
-            SquirrelAwareApp.HandleEvents(onInitialInstall: (_, tools) =>
+            if (OsuGameDesktop.IsPackageManaged)
             {
-                tools.CreateShortcutForThisExe();
-                tools.CreateUninstallerRegistryEntry();
-                WindowsAssociationManager.InstallAssociations();
-            }, onAppUpdate: (_, tools) =>
-            {
-                tools.CreateUninstallerRegistryEntry();
-                WindowsAssociationManager.UpdateAssociations();
-            }, onAppUninstall: (_, tools) =>
-            {
-                tools.RemoveShortcutForThisExe();
-                tools.RemoveUninstallerRegistryEntry();
-                WindowsAssociationManager.UninstallAssociations();
-            }, onEveryRun: (_, _, _) =>
-            {
-                // While setting the `ProcessAppUserModelId` fixes duplicate icons/shortcuts on the taskbar, it currently
-                // causes the right-click context menu to function incorrectly.
-                //
-                // This may turn out to be non-required after an alternative solution is implemented.
-                // see https://github.com/clowd/Clowd.Squirrel/issues/24
-                // tools.SetProcessAppUserModelId();
-            });
+                Logger.Log("Updates are being managed by an external provider. Skipping Velopack setup.");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            var app = VelopackApp.Build();
+
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+                configureWindows(app);
+
+            app.Run();
+        }
+
+        [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+        private static void configureWindows(VelopackApp app)
+        {
+            app.WithFirstRun(_ => WindowsAssociationManager.InstallAssociations());
+            app.WithAfterUpdateFastCallback(_ => WindowsAssociationManager.UpdateAssociations());
+            app.WithBeforeUninstallFastCallback(_ => WindowsAssociationManager.UninstallAssociations());
         }
     }
 }

osu.Desktop/SDL2BatteryInfo.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Game.Utils;
+
+namespace osu.Desktop
+{
+    internal class SDL2BatteryInfo : BatteryInfo
+    {
+        public override double? ChargeLevel
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                SDL2.SDL.SDL_GetPowerInfo(out _, out int percentage);
+
+                if (percentage == -1)
+                    return null;
+
+                return percentage / 100.0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override bool OnBattery => SDL2.SDL.SDL_GetPowerInfo(out _, out _) == SDL2.SDL.SDL_PowerState.SDL_POWERSTATE_ON_BATTERY;
+    }
+}

osu.Desktop/SDL3BatteryInfo.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Game.Utils;
+using SDL;
+
+namespace osu.Desktop
+{
+    internal unsafe class SDL3BatteryInfo : BatteryInfo
+    {
+        public override double? ChargeLevel
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                int percentage;
+                SDL3.SDL_GetPowerInfo(null, &percentage);
+
+                if (percentage == -1)
+                    return null;
+
+                return percentage / 100.0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override bool OnBattery => SDL3.SDL_GetPowerInfo(null, null) == SDL_PowerState.SDL_POWERSTATE_ON_BATTERY;
+    }
+}

osu.Desktop/Security/ElevatedPrivilegesChecker.cs

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using System.Security.Principal;
 using osu.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
@@ -21,48 +20,14 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Security
         [Resolved]
         private INotificationOverlay notifications { get; set; } = null!;
 
-        private bool elevated;
-
-        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load()
-        {
-            elevated = checkElevated();
-        }
-
         protected override void LoadComplete()
         {
             base.LoadComplete();
 
-            if (elevated)
+            if (Environment.IsPrivilegedProcess)
                 notifications.Post(new ElevatedPrivilegesNotification());
         }
 
-        private bool checkElevated()
-        {
-            try
-            {
-                switch (RuntimeInfo.OS)
-                {
-                    case RuntimeInfo.Platform.Windows:
-                        if (!OperatingSystem.IsWindows()) return false;
-
-                        var windowsIdentity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent();
-                        var windowsPrincipal = new WindowsPrincipal(windowsIdentity);
-
-                        return windowsPrincipal.IsInRole(WindowsBuiltInRole.Administrator);
-
-                    case RuntimeInfo.Platform.macOS:
-                    case RuntimeInfo.Platform.Linux:
-                        return Mono.Unix.Native.Syscall.geteuid() == 0;
-                }
-            }
-            catch
-            {
-            }
-
-            return false;
-        }
-
         private partial class ElevatedPrivilegesNotification : SimpleNotification
         {
             public override bool IsImportant => true;

osu.Desktop/Updater/SquirrelUpdateManager.cs

@@ -1,180 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
-// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
-
-using System;
-using System.Runtime.Versioning;
-using System.Threading.Tasks;
-using osu.Framework.Allocation;
-using osu.Framework.Logging;
-using osu.Game;
-using osu.Game.Overlays;
-using osu.Game.Overlays.Notifications;
-using osu.Game.Screens.Play;
-using Squirrel.SimpleSplat;
-using Squirrel.Sources;
-using LogLevel = Squirrel.SimpleSplat.LogLevel;
-using UpdateManager = osu.Game.Updater.UpdateManager;
-
-namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
-{
-    [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
-    public partial class SquirrelUpdateManager : UpdateManager
-    {
-        private Squirrel.UpdateManager? updateManager;
-        private INotificationOverlay notificationOverlay = null!;
-
-        public Task PrepareUpdateAsync() => Squirrel.UpdateManager.RestartAppWhenExited();
-
-        private static readonly Logger logger = Logger.GetLogger("updater");
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Whether an update has been downloaded but not yet applied.
-        /// </summary>
-        private bool updatePending;
-
-        private readonly SquirrelLogger squirrelLogger = new SquirrelLogger();
-
-        [Resolved]
-        private OsuGameBase game { get; set; } = null!;
-
-        [Resolved]
-        private ILocalUserPlayInfo? localUserInfo { get; set; }
-
-        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load(INotificationOverlay notifications)
-        {
-            notificationOverlay = notifications;
-
-            SquirrelLocator.CurrentMutable.Register(() => squirrelLogger, typeof(ILogger));
-        }
-
-        protected override async Task<bool> PerformUpdateCheck() => await checkForUpdateAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
-
-        private async Task<bool> checkForUpdateAsync(bool useDeltaPatching = true, UpdateProgressNotification? notification = null)
-        {
-            // should we schedule a retry on completion of this check?
-            bool scheduleRecheck = true;
-
-            const string? github_token = null; // TODO: populate.
-
-            try
-            {
-                // Avoid any kind of update checking while gameplay is running.
-                if (localUserInfo?.IsPlaying.Value == true)
-                    return false;
-
-                updateManager ??= new Squirrel.UpdateManager(new GithubSource(@"https://github.com/ppy/osu", github_token, false), @"osulazer");
-
-                var info = await updateManager.CheckForUpdate(!useDeltaPatching).ConfigureAwait(false);
-
-                if (info.ReleasesToApply.Count == 0)
-                {
-                    if (updatePending)
-                    {
-                        // the user may have dismissed the completion notice, so show it again.
-                        notificationOverlay.Post(new UpdateApplicationCompleteNotification
-                        {
-                            Activated = () =>
-                            {
-                                restartToApplyUpdate();
-                                return true;
-                            },
-                        });
-                        return true;
-                    }
-
-                    // no updates available. bail and retry later.
-                    return false;
-                }
-
-                scheduleRecheck = false;
-
-                if (notification == null)
-                {
-                    notification = new UpdateProgressNotification
-                    {
-                        CompletionClickAction = restartToApplyUpdate,
-                    };
-
-                    Schedule(() => notificationOverlay.Post(notification));
-                }
-
-                notification.StartDownload();
-
-                try
-                {
-                    await updateManager.DownloadReleases(info.ReleasesToApply, p => notification.Progress = p / 100f).ConfigureAwait(false);
-
-                    notification.StartInstall();
-
-                    await updateManager.ApplyReleases(info, p => notification.Progress = p / 100f).ConfigureAwait(false);
-
-                    notification.State = ProgressNotificationState.Completed;
-                    updatePending = true;
-                }
-                catch (Exception e)
-                {
-                    if (useDeltaPatching)
-                    {
-                        logger.Add(@"delta patching failed; will attempt full download!");
-
-                        // could fail if deltas are unavailable for full update path (https://github.com/Squirrel/Squirrel.Windows/issues/959)
-                        // try again without deltas.
-                        await checkForUpdateAsync(false, notification).ConfigureAwait(false);
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        // In the case of an error, a separate notification will be displayed.
-                        notification.FailDownload();
-                        Logger.Error(e, @"update failed!");
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            catch (Exception)
-            {
-                // we'll ignore this and retry later. can be triggered by no internet connection or thread abortion.
-                scheduleRecheck = true;
-            }
-            finally
-            {
-                if (scheduleRecheck)
-                {
-                    // check again in 30 minutes.
-                    Scheduler.AddDelayed(() => Task.Run(async () => await checkForUpdateAsync().ConfigureAwait(false)), 60000 * 30);
-                }
-            }
-
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        private bool restartToApplyUpdate()
-        {
-            PrepareUpdateAsync()
-                .ContinueWith(_ => Schedule(() => game.AttemptExit()));
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
-        {
-            base.Dispose(isDisposing);
-            updateManager?.Dispose();
-        }
-
-        private class SquirrelLogger : ILogger, IDisposable
-        {
-            public LogLevel Level { get; set; } = LogLevel.Info;
-
-            public void Write(string message, LogLevel logLevel)
-            {
-                if (logLevel < Level)
-                    return;
-
-                logger.Add(message);
-            }
-
-            public void Dispose()
-            {
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}

osu.Desktop/Updater/VelopackUpdateManager.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Logging;
+using osu.Game;
+using osu.Game.Overlays;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Notifications;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Play;
+using Velopack;
+using Velopack.Sources;
+
+namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
+{
+    public partial class VelopackUpdateManager : Game.Updater.UpdateManager
+    {
+        private readonly UpdateManager updateManager;
+        private INotificationOverlay notificationOverlay = null!;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private OsuGameBase game { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private ILocalUserPlayInfo? localUserInfo { get; set; }
+
+        private bool isInGameplay => localUserInfo?.PlayingState.Value != LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying;
+
+        private UpdateInfo? pendingUpdate;
+
+        public VelopackUpdateManager()
+        {
+            updateManager = new UpdateManager(new GithubSource(@"https://github.com/ppy/osu", null, false), new UpdateOptions
+            {
+                AllowVersionDowngrade = true,
+            });
+        }
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(INotificationOverlay notifications)
+        {
+            notificationOverlay = notifications;
+        }
+
+        protected override async Task<bool> PerformUpdateCheck() => await checkForUpdateAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+        private async Task<bool> checkForUpdateAsync()
+        {
+            // whether to check again in 30 minutes. generally only if there's an error or no update was found (yet).
+            bool scheduleRecheck = false;
+
+            try
+            {
+                // Avoid any kind of update checking while gameplay is running.
+                if (isInGameplay)
+                {
+                    scheduleRecheck = true;
+                    return true;
+                }
+
+                // TODO: we should probably be checking if there's a more recent update, rather than shortcutting here.
+                // Velopack does support this scenario (see https://github.com/ppy/osu/pull/28743#discussion_r1743495975).
+                if (pendingUpdate != null)
+                {
+                    // If there is an update pending restart, show the notification to restart again.
+                    notificationOverlay.Post(new UpdateApplicationCompleteNotification
+                    {
+                        Activated = () =>
+                        {
+                            Task.Run(restartToApplyUpdate);
+                            return true;
+                        }
+                    });
+
+                    return true;
+                }
+
+                pendingUpdate = await updateManager.CheckForUpdatesAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+                // No update is available. We'll check again later.
+                if (pendingUpdate == null)
+                {
+                    scheduleRecheck = true;
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                // An update is found, let's notify the user and start downloading it.
+                UpdateProgressNotification notification = new UpdateProgressNotification
+                {
+                    CompletionClickAction = () =>
+                    {
+                        Task.Run(restartToApplyUpdate);
+                        return true;
+                    },
+                };
+
+                runOutsideOfGameplay(() => notificationOverlay.Post(notification));
+                notification.StartDownload();
+
+                try
+                {
+                    await updateManager.DownloadUpdatesAsync(pendingUpdate, p => notification.Progress = p / 100f).ConfigureAwait(false);
+                    runOutsideOfGameplay(() => notification.State = ProgressNotificationState.Completed);
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    // In the case of an error, a separate notification will be displayed.
+                    scheduleRecheck = true;
+                    notification.FailDownload();
+                    Logger.Error(e, @"update failed!");
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                // we'll ignore this and retry later. can be triggered by no internet connection or thread abortion.
+                scheduleRecheck = true;
+                Logger.Log($@"update check failed ({e.Message})");
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                if (scheduleRecheck)
+                {
+                    Scheduler.AddDelayed(() => Task.Run(async () => await checkForUpdateAsync().ConfigureAwait(false)), 60000 * 30);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        private void runOutsideOfGameplay(Action action)
+        {
+            if (isInGameplay)
+            {
+                Scheduler.AddDelayed(() => runOutsideOfGameplay(action), 1000);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            action();
+        }
+
+        private async Task restartToApplyUpdate()
+        {
+            await updateManager.WaitExitThenApplyUpdatesAsync(pendingUpdate?.TargetFullRelease).ConfigureAwait(false);
+            Schedule(() => game.AttemptExit());
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Desktop/Windows/GameplayWinKeyBlocker.cs

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Windows
     public partial class GameplayWinKeyBlocker : Component
     {
         private Bindable<bool> disableWinKey = null!;
-        private IBindable<bool> localUserPlaying = null!;
+        private IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> localUserPlaying = null!;
         private IBindable<bool> isActive = null!;
 
         [Resolved]
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Windows
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load(ILocalUserPlayInfo localUserInfo, OsuConfigManager config)
         {
-            localUserPlaying = localUserInfo.IsPlaying.GetBoundCopy();
+            localUserPlaying = localUserInfo.PlayingState.GetBoundCopy();
             localUserPlaying.BindValueChanged(_ => updateBlocking());
 
             isActive = host.IsActive.GetBoundCopy();
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Windows
 
         private void updateBlocking()
         {
-            bool shouldDisable = isActive.Value && disableWinKey.Value && localUserPlaying.Value;
+            bool shouldDisable = isActive.Value && disableWinKey.Value && localUserPlaying.Value == LocalUserPlayingState.Playing;
 
             if (shouldDisable)
                 host.InputThread.Scheduler.Add(WindowsKey.Disable);

osu.Desktop/Windows/Icons.cs

@@ -13,5 +13,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Windows
         private static readonly string icon_directory = Path.GetDirectoryName(typeof(Icons).Assembly.Location)!;
 
         public static string Lazer => Path.Join(icon_directory, "lazer.ico");
+
+        public static string Beatmap => Path.Join(icon_directory, "beatmap.ico");
     }
 }

osu.Desktop/Windows/WindowsAssociationManager.cs

@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Windows
 
         private static readonly FileAssociation[] file_associations =
         {
-            new FileAssociation(@".osz", WindowsAssociationManagerStrings.OsuBeatmap, Icons.Lazer),
-            new FileAssociation(@".olz", WindowsAssociationManagerStrings.OsuBeatmap, Icons.Lazer),
-            new FileAssociation(@".osr", WindowsAssociationManagerStrings.OsuReplay, Icons.Lazer),
-            new FileAssociation(@".osk", WindowsAssociationManagerStrings.OsuSkin, Icons.Lazer),
+            new FileAssociation(@".osz", WindowsAssociationManagerStrings.OsuBeatmap, Icons.Beatmap),
+            new FileAssociation(@".olz", WindowsAssociationManagerStrings.OsuBeatmap, Icons.Beatmap),
+            new FileAssociation(@".osr", WindowsAssociationManagerStrings.OsuReplay, Icons.Beatmap),
+            new FileAssociation(@".osk", WindowsAssociationManagerStrings.OsuSkin, Icons.Beatmap),
         };
 
         private static readonly UriAssociation[] uri_associations =

osu.Desktop/osu.Desktop.csproj

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
     <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
     <Description>A free-to-win rhythm game. Rhythm is just a *click* away!</Description>
     <AssemblyName>osu!</AssemblyName>
+    <AssemblyTitle>osu!(lazer)</AssemblyTitle>
     <Title>osu!</Title>
     <Product>osu!(lazer)</Product>
     <ApplicationIcon>lazer.ico</ApplicationIcon>
@@ -23,10 +24,9 @@
     <ProjectReference Include="..\osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko\osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Clowd.Squirrel" Version="2.11.1" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Mono.Posix.NETStandard" Version="1.0.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="System.IO.Packaging" Version="8.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="System.IO.Packaging" Version="8.0.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="DiscordRichPresence" Version="1.2.1.24" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Velopack" Version="0.0.915" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Resources">
     <EmbeddedResource Include="lazer.ico" />

osu.Game.Benchmarks/BenchmarkGeometryUtils.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Utils;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Benchmarks
+{
+    public class BenchmarkGeometryUtils : BenchmarkTest
+    {
+        [Params(100, 1000, 2000, 4000, 8000, 10000)]
+        public int N;
+
+        private Vector2[] points = null!;
+
+        public override void SetUp()
+        {
+            points = new Vector2[N];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < points.Length; ++i)
+                points[i] = new Vector2(RNG.Next(512), RNG.Next(384));
+        }
+
+        [Benchmark]
+        public void MinimumEnclosingCircle() => GeometryUtils.MinimumEnclosingCircle(points);
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Benchmarks/osu.Game.Benchmarks.csproj

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="BenchmarkDotNet" Version="0.13.12" />
+    <PackageReference Include="BenchmarkDotNet" Version="0.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="nunit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/CatchBeatmapConversionTest.cs

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
         [TestCase("3949367", new[] { typeof(CatchModDoubleTime), typeof(CatchModEasy) })]
         [TestCase("112643")]
         [TestCase("1041052", new[] { typeof(CatchModHardRock) })]
+        [TestCase("high-speed-multiplier-precision")]
         public new void Test(string name, params Type[] mods) => base.Test(name, mods);
 
         protected override IEnumerable<ConvertValue> CreateConvertValue(HitObject hitObject)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/CatchPlacementBlueprintTestScene.cs

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
             contentContainer.Playfield.HitObjectContainer.Add(hitObject);
         }
 
-        protected override SnapResult SnapForBlueprint(PlacementBlueprint blueprint)
+        protected override SnapResult SnapForBlueprint(HitObjectPlacementBlueprint blueprint)
         {
             var result = base.SnapForBlueprint(blueprint);
             result.Time = Math.Round(HitObjectContainer.TimeAtScreenSpacePosition(result.ScreenSpacePosition) / TIME_SNAP) * TIME_SNAP;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneBananaShowerPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
     {
         protected override DrawableHitObject CreateHitObject(HitObject hitObject) => new DrawableBananaShower((BananaShower)hitObject);
 
-        protected override PlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new BananaShowerPlacementBlueprint();
+        protected override HitObjectPlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new BananaShowerPlacementBlueprint();
 
         protected override void AddHitObject(DrawableHitObject hitObject)
         {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneCatchEditorSaving.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Input;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
+{
+    public partial class TestSceneCatchEditorSaving : EditorSavingTestScene
+    {
+        protected override Ruleset CreateRuleset() => new CatchRuleset();
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestCatchJuiceStreamTickCorrect()
+        {
+            AddStep("enter timing mode", () => InputManager.Key(Key.F3));
+            AddStep("add timing point", () => EditorBeatmap.ControlPointInfo.Add(0, new TimingControlPoint()));
+            AddStep("enter compose mode", () => InputManager.Key(Key.F1));
+
+            Vector2 startPoint = Vector2.Zero;
+            float increment = 0;
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for playfield", () => this.ChildrenOfType<CatchPlayfield>().FirstOrDefault()?.IsLoaded == true);
+            AddStep("move to centre", () =>
+            {
+                var playfield = this.ChildrenOfType<CatchPlayfield>().Single();
+                startPoint = playfield.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre + new Vector2(0, playfield.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Height / 3);
+                increment = playfield.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Height / 10;
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(startPoint);
+            });
+            AddStep("choose juice stream placing tool", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Number3));
+            AddStep("start placement", () => InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left));
+
+            AddStep("move to next", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(startPoint + new Vector2(2 * increment, -increment)));
+            AddStep("add node", () => InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left));
+
+            AddStep("move to next", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(startPoint + new Vector2(-2 * increment, -2 * increment)));
+            AddStep("add node", () => InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left));
+
+            AddStep("move to next", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(startPoint + new Vector2(0, -3 * increment)));
+            AddStep("end placement", () => InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Right));
+
+            AddUntilStep("juice stream placed", () => EditorBeatmap.HitObjects, () => Has.Count.EqualTo(1));
+
+            int largeDropletCount = 0, tinyDropletCount = 0;
+            AddStep("store droplet count", () =>
+            {
+                largeDropletCount = EditorBeatmap.HitObjects[0].NestedHitObjects.Count(t => t.GetType() == typeof(Droplet));
+                tinyDropletCount = EditorBeatmap.HitObjects[0].NestedHitObjects.Count(t => t.GetType() == typeof(TinyDroplet));
+            });
+
+            SaveEditor();
+            ReloadEditorToSameBeatmap();
+
+            AddAssert("large droplet count is the same", () => EditorBeatmap.HitObjects[0].NestedHitObjects.Count(t => t.GetType() == typeof(Droplet)), () => Is.EqualTo(largeDropletCount));
+            AddAssert("tiny droplet count is the same", () => EditorBeatmap.HitObjects[0].NestedHitObjects.Count(t => t.GetType() == typeof(TinyDroplet)), () => Is.EqualTo(tinyDropletCount));
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneFruitPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
     {
         protected override DrawableHitObject CreateHitObject(HitObject hitObject) => new DrawableFruit((Fruit)hitObject);
 
-        protected override PlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new FruitPlacementBlueprint();
+        protected override HitObjectPlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new FruitPlacementBlueprint();
 
         [Test]
         public void TestFruitPlacementPosition()

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneJuiceStreamPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
 
         protected override DrawableHitObject CreateHitObject(HitObject hitObject) => new DrawableJuiceStream((JuiceStream)hitObject);
 
-        protected override PlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new JuiceStreamPlacementBlueprint();
+        protected override HitObjectPlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new JuiceStreamPlacementBlueprint();
 
         private void addMoveAndClickSteps(double time, float position, bool end = false)
         {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneJuiceStreamSelectionBlueprint.cs

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
 
             AddMouseMoveStep(-100, 100);
             addVertexCheckStep(3, 1, times[0], positions[0]);
+            addDragEndStep();
         }
 
         [Test]
@@ -100,6 +101,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
             AddMouseMoveStep(times[2] - 50, positions[2] - 50);
             addVertexCheckStep(4, 1, times[1] - 50, positions[1] - 50);
             addVertexCheckStep(4, 2, times[2] - 50, positions[2] - 50);
+
+            AddStep("release control", () => InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft));
+            addDragEndStep();
         }
 
         [Test]
@@ -113,6 +117,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
             addDragStartStep(times[1], positions[1]);
             AddMouseMoveStep(times[1], 400);
             AddAssert("slider velocity changed", () => !hitObject.SliderVelocityMultiplierBindable.IsDefault);
+            addDragEndStep();
         }
 
         [Test]
@@ -129,6 +134,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
             AddStep("scroll playfield", () => manualClock.CurrentTime += 200);
             AddMouseMoveStep(times[1] + 200, positions[1] + 100);
             addVertexCheckStep(2, 1, times[1] + 200, positions[1] + 100);
+            addDragEndStep();
         }
 
         [Test]
@@ -161,18 +167,18 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
             addAddVertexSteps(500, 150);
             addVertexCheckStep(3, 1, 500, 150);
 
-            addAddVertexSteps(90, 200);
-            addVertexCheckStep(4, 1, times[0], positions[0]);
+            addAddVertexSteps(160, 200);
+            addVertexCheckStep(4, 1, 160, 200);
 
             addAddVertexSteps(750, 180);
-            addVertexCheckStep(5, 4, 750, 180);
+            addVertexCheckStep(5, 4, 800, 160);
             AddAssert("duration is changed", () => Precision.AlmostEquals(hitObject.Duration, 800 - times[0], 1e-3));
         }
 
         [Test]
         public void TestDeleteVertex()
         {
-            double[] times = { 100, 300, 500 };
+            double[] times = { 100, 300, 400 };
             float[] positions = { 100, 200, 150 };
             addBlueprintStep(times, positions);
 
@@ -265,7 +271,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
             AddStep("delete vertex", () =>
             {
                 InputManager.PressKey(Key.ShiftLeft);
-                InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left);
+                InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Right);
                 InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ShiftLeft);
             });
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Mods/TestSceneCatchModNoScope.cs

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Mods
                 },
                 Autoplay = true,
                 PassCondition = () => Player.ScoreProcessor.Combo.Value == 2,
-                Beatmap = new Beatmap
+                CreateBeatmap = () => new Beatmap
                 {
                     HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
                     {
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Mods
                 },
                 Autoplay = true,
                 PassCondition = () => true,
-                Beatmap = new Beatmap
+                CreateBeatmap = () => new Beatmap
                 {
                     HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
                     {
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Mods
                             StartTime = 5000,
                         }
                     },
-                    Breaks = new List<BreakPeriod>
+                    Breaks =
                     {
                         new BreakPeriod(2000, 4000),
                     }
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Mods
                 },
                 Autoplay = true,
                 PassCondition = () => true,
-                Beatmap = new Beatmap
+                CreateBeatmap = () => new Beatmap
                 {
                     HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
                     {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Mods/TestSceneCatchModRelax.cs

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Mods
             Mod = new CatchModRelax(),
             Autoplay = false,
             PassCondition = passCondition,
-            Beatmap = new Beatmap
+            CreateBeatmap = () => new Beatmap
             {
                 HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
                 {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Resources/Testing/Beatmaps/high-speed-multiplier-precision-expected-conversion.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"Mappings":[{"StartTime":265568.0,"Objects":[{"StartTime":265568.0,"Position":486.0,"HyperDash":false},{"StartTime":265658.0,"Position":465.1873,"HyperDash":false},{"StartTime":265749.0,"Position":463.208435,"HyperDash":false},{"StartTime":265840.0,"Position":465.146484,"HyperDash":false},{"StartTime":265967.0,"Position":459.5862,"HyperDash":false}]}]}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Resources/Testing/Beatmaps/high-speed-multiplier-precision.osu

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+osu file format v14
+
+[General]
+AudioFilename: audio.mp3
+AudioLeadIn: 0
+PreviewTime: 226943
+Countdown: 0
+SampleSet: Soft
+StackLeniency: 0.7
+Mode: 2
+LetterboxInBreaks: 0
+WidescreenStoryboard: 1
+
+[Editor]
+Bookmarks: 85568,86768,90968,265568
+DistanceSpacing: 0.9
+BeatDivisor: 12
+GridSize: 16
+TimelineZoom: 1
+
+[Metadata]
+Title:Snow
+TitleUnicode:Snow
+Artist:Ricky Montgomery
+ArtistUnicode:Ricky Montgomery
+Creator:Crowley
+Version:Bury Me Six Feet in Snow
+Source:
+Tags:indie the honeysticks alternative english
+BeatmapID:2062131
+BeatmapSetID:971028
+
+[Difficulty]
+HPDrainRate:6
+CircleSize:4.2
+OverallDifficulty:8.3
+ApproachRate:8.3
+SliderMultiplier:3.59999990463257
+SliderTickRate:1
+
+[Events]
+//Background and Video events
+0,0,"me.jpg",0,0
+//Break Periods
+//Storyboard Layer 0 (Background)
+//Storyboard Layer 1 (Fail)
+//Storyboard Layer 2 (Pass)
+//Storyboard Layer 3 (Foreground)
+//Storyboard Layer 4 (Overlay)
+//Storyboard Sound Samples
+
+[TimingPoints]
+368,1200,2,2,1,30,1,0
+368,-66.6666666666667,2,2,1,30,0,0
+29168,-58.8235294117647,2,2,1,40,0,0
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+264443,-58.8235294117647,2,2,1,60,0,0
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+265643,-444.444444444444,2,2,1,50,0,0
+266768,-444.444444444444,2,2,1,40,0,0
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+271568,-444.444444444444,2,2,1,8,0,0
+271968,-444.444444444444,2,2,1,7,0,0
+272368,-444.444444444444,2,2,1,6,0,0
+272768,-444.444444444444,2,2,1,5,0,0
+275168,-444.444444444444,2,2,1,5,0,0
+
+
+[Colours]
+Combo1 : 255,128,128
+Combo2 : 72,72,255
+Combo3 : 192,192,192
+Combo4 : 255,136,79
+
+[HitObjects]
+486,179,265568,6,0,P|461:174|454:174,1,26.999997997284,6|0,1:2|0:0,0:0:0:0:

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchModHidden.cs

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
         {
             CreateModTest(new ModTestData
             {
-                Beatmap = new Beatmap
+                CreateBeatmap = () => new Beatmap
                 {
                     HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
                     {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchPlayerLegacySkin.cs

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.IEnumerableExtensions;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Screens;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
@@ -19,20 +18,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
         protected override Ruleset CreatePlayerRuleset() => new CatchRuleset();
 
         [Test]
-        public void TestLegacyHUDComboCounterHidden([Values] bool withModifiedSkin)
+        public void TestLegacyHUDComboCounterNotExistent([Values] bool withModifiedSkin)
         {
             if (withModifiedSkin)
             {
                 AddStep("change component scale", () => Player.ChildrenOfType<LegacyScoreCounter>().First().Scale = new Vector2(2f));
-                AddStep("update target", () => Player.ChildrenOfType<SkinComponentsContainer>().ForEach(LegacySkin.UpdateDrawableTarget));
+                AddStep("update target", () => Player.ChildrenOfType<SkinnableContainer>().ForEach(LegacySkin.UpdateDrawableTarget));
                 AddStep("exit player", () => Player.Exit());
                 CreateTest();
             }
 
-            AddAssert("legacy HUD combo counter hidden", () =>
-            {
-                return Player.ChildrenOfType<LegacyComboCounter>().All(c => c.ChildrenOfType<Container>().Single().Alpha == 0f);
-            });
+            AddAssert("legacy HUD combo counter not added", () => !Player.ChildrenOfType<LegacyDefaultComboCounter>().Any());
         }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchReplayHandling.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osu.Game.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+using osuTK.Input;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
+{
+    public partial class TestSceneCatchReplayHandling : OsuManualInputManagerTestScene
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void TestReplayDetach()
+        {
+            DrawableCatchRuleset drawableRuleset = null!;
+            float catcherPosition = 0;
+
+            AddStep("create drawable ruleset", () => Child = drawableRuleset = new DrawableCatchRuleset(new CatchRuleset(), new CatchBeatmap(), []));
+            AddStep("attach replay", () => drawableRuleset.SetReplayScore(new Score()));
+            AddStep("store catcher position", () => catcherPosition = drawableRuleset.ChildrenOfType<Catcher>().Single().X);
+            AddStep("hold down left", () => InputManager.PressKey(Key.Left));
+            AddAssert("catcher didn't move", () => drawableRuleset.ChildrenOfType<Catcher>().Single().X, () => Is.EqualTo(catcherPosition));
+            AddStep("release left", () => InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.Left));
+
+            AddStep("detach replay", () => drawableRuleset.SetReplayScore(null));
+            AddStep("hold down left", () => InputManager.PressKey(Key.Left));
+            AddUntilStep("catcher moved", () => drawableRuleset.ChildrenOfType<Catcher>().Single().X, () => Is.Not.EqualTo(catcherPosition));
+            AddStep("release left", () => InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.Left));
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatcher.cs

@@ -248,7 +248,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
         {
             AddStep("enable hit lighting", () => config.SetValue(OsuSetting.HitLighting, true));
             AddStep("catch fruit", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit()));
-            AddAssert("correct hit lighting colour", () => catcher.ChildrenOfType<HitExplosion>().First()?.Entry?.ObjectColour == this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableCatchHitObject>().First().AccentColour.Value);
+            AddAssert("correct hit lighting colour",
+                () => catcher.ChildrenOfType<HitExplosion>().First()?.Entry?.ObjectColour == this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableCatchHitObject>().First().AccentColour.Value);
         }
 
         [Test]
@@ -259,6 +260,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
             AddAssert("no hit lighting", () => !catcher.ChildrenOfType<HitExplosion>().Any());
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestAllExplodedObjectsAtUniquePositions()
+        {
+            AddStep("catch normal fruit", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit()));
+            AddStep("catch normal fruit", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit { IndexInBeatmap = 2, LastInCombo = true }));
+            AddAssert("two fruit at distinct x coordinates",
+                () => this.ChildrenOfType<CaughtFruit>().Select(f => f.DrawPosition.X).Distinct(),
+                () => Has.Exactly(2).Items);
+        }
+
         private void checkPlate(int count) => AddAssert($"{count} objects on the plate", () => catcher.CaughtObjects.Count() == count);
 
         private void checkState(CatcherAnimationState state) => AddAssert($"catcher state is {state}", () => catcher.CurrentState == state);

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.csproj

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Beatmaps/CatchBeatmapConverter.cs

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Beatmaps
                         LegacyConvertedY = yPositionData?.Y ?? CatchHitObject.DEFAULT_LEGACY_CONVERT_Y,
                         // prior to v8, speed multipliers don't adjust for how many ticks are generated over the same distance.
                         // this results in more (or less) ticks being generated in <v8 maps for the same time duration.
-                        TickDistanceMultiplier = beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BeatmapVersion < 8 ? 1 : ((LegacyControlPointInfo)beatmap.ControlPointInfo).DifficultyPointAt(obj.StartTime).SliderVelocity,
+                        TickDistanceMultiplier = beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BeatmapVersion < 8 ? 1f / ((LegacyControlPointInfo)beatmap.ControlPointInfo).DifficultyPointAt(obj.StartTime).SliderVelocity : 1,
                         SliderVelocityMultiplier = sliderVelocityData?.SliderVelocityMultiplier ?? 1
                     }.Yield();
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchRuleset.cs

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
-using osu.Framework.Extensions.EnumExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
@@ -29,8 +29,10 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring.Legacy;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Ranking.Statistics;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
+using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 {
@@ -62,43 +64,43 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 
         public override IEnumerable<Mod> ConvertFromLegacyMods(LegacyMods mods)
         {
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.Nightcore))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.Nightcore))
                 yield return new CatchModNightcore();
-            else if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.DoubleTime))
+            else if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.DoubleTime))
                 yield return new CatchModDoubleTime();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.Perfect))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.Perfect))
                 yield return new CatchModPerfect();
-            else if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.SuddenDeath))
+            else if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.SuddenDeath))
                 yield return new CatchModSuddenDeath();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.Cinema))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.Cinema))
                 yield return new CatchModCinema();
-            else if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.Autoplay))
+            else if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.Autoplay))
                 yield return new CatchModAutoplay();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.Easy))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.Easy))
                 yield return new CatchModEasy();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.Flashlight))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.Flashlight))
                 yield return new CatchModFlashlight();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.HalfTime))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.HalfTime))
                 yield return new CatchModHalfTime();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.HardRock))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.HardRock))
                 yield return new CatchModHardRock();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.Hidden))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.Hidden))
                 yield return new CatchModHidden();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.NoFail))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.NoFail))
                 yield return new CatchModNoFail();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.Relax))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.Relax))
                 yield return new CatchModRelax();
 
-            if (mods.HasFlagFast(LegacyMods.ScoreV2))
+            if (mods.HasFlag(LegacyMods.ScoreV2))
                 yield return new ModScoreV2();
         }
 
@@ -223,6 +225,30 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 
         public override HitObjectComposer CreateHitObjectComposer() => new CatchHitObjectComposer(this);
 
+        public override IEnumerable<Drawable> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
+        [
+            new MetadataSection(),
+            new DifficultySection(),
+            new FillFlowContainer
+            {
+                AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
+                Spacing = new Vector2(SetupScreen.SPACING),
+                Children = new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    new ResourcesSection
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    },
+                    new ColoursSection
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            new DesignSection(),
+        ];
+
         public override IBeatmapVerifier CreateBeatmapVerifier() => new CatchBeatmapVerifier();
 
         public override StatisticItem[] CreateStatisticsForScore(ScoreInfo score, IBeatmap playableBeatmap)
@@ -248,5 +274,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 
             return adjustedDifficulty;
         }
+
+        public override bool EditorShowScrollSpeed => false;
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchSkinComponentLookup.cs

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ using osu.Game.Skinning;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 {
-    public class CatchSkinComponentLookup : GameplaySkinComponentLookup<CatchSkinComponents>
+    public class CatchSkinComponentLookup : SkinComponentLookup<CatchSkinComponents>
     {
         public CatchSkinComponentLookup(CatchSkinComponents component)
             : base(component)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/CatchDifficultyCalculator.cs

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Linq;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty.Preprocessing;
@@ -20,7 +19,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
 {
     public class CatchDifficultyCalculator : DifficultyCalculator
     {
-        private const double star_scaling_factor = 0.153;
+        private const double difficulty_multiplier = 4.59;
 
         private float halfCatcherWidth;
 
@@ -41,10 +40,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
 
             CatchDifficultyAttributes attributes = new CatchDifficultyAttributes
             {
-                StarRating = Math.Sqrt(skills[0].DifficultyValue()) * star_scaling_factor,
+                StarRating = Math.Sqrt(skills[0].DifficultyValue()) * difficulty_multiplier,
                 Mods = mods,
                 ApproachRate = preempt > 1200.0 ? -(preempt - 1800.0) / 120.0 : -(preempt - 1200.0) / 150.0 + 5.0,
-                MaxCombo = beatmap.HitObjects.Count(h => h is Fruit) + beatmap.HitObjects.OfType<JuiceStream>().SelectMany(j => j.NestedHitObjects).Count(h => !(h is TinyDroplet)),
+                MaxCombo = beatmap.GetMaxCombo(),
             };
 
             return attributes;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/CatchPerformanceCalculator.cs

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
             value *= Math.Pow(accuracy(), 5.5);
 
             if (score.Mods.Any(m => m is ModNoFail))
-                value *= 0.90;
+                value *= Math.Max(0.90, 1.0 - 0.02 * numMiss);
 
             return new CatchPerformanceAttributes
             {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/Skills/Movement.cs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty.Skills
         private const float normalized_hitobject_radius = 41.0f;
         private const double direction_change_bonus = 21.0;
 
-        protected override double SkillMultiplier => 900;
+        protected override double SkillMultiplier => 1;
         protected override double StrainDecayBase => 0.2;
 
         protected override double DecayWeight => 0.94;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/BananaShowerCompositionTool.cs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit.Tools;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 {
-    public class BananaShowerCompositionTool : HitObjectCompositionTool
+    public class BananaShowerCompositionTool : CompositionTool
     {
         public BananaShowerCompositionTool()
             : base(nameof(BananaShower))
@@ -19,6 +19,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 
         public override Drawable CreateIcon() => new BeatmapStatisticIcon(BeatmapStatisticsIconType.Spinners);
 
-        public override PlacementBlueprint CreatePlacementBlueprint() => new BananaShowerPlacementBlueprint();
+        public override HitObjectPlacementBlueprint CreatePlacementBlueprint() => new BananaShowerPlacementBlueprint();
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/CatchPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI.Scrolling;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints
 {
-    public partial class CatchPlacementBlueprint<THitObject> : PlacementBlueprint
+    public partial class CatchPlacementBlueprint<THitObject> : HitObjectPlacementBlueprint
         where THitObject : CatchHitObject, new()
     {
         protected new THitObject HitObject => (THitObject)base.HitObject;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/Components/EditablePath.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Types;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI.Scrolling;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit;
 using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
@@ -42,6 +43,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
         [Resolved]
         private IBeatSnapProvider? beatSnapProvider { get; set; }
 
+        [Resolved]
+        protected EditorBeatmap? EditorBeatmap { get; private set; }
+
         protected EditablePath(Func<float, double> positionToTime)
         {
             PositionToTime = positionToTime;
@@ -103,15 +107,23 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
             //
             // The value is clamped here by the bindable min and max values.
             // In case the required velocity is too large, the path is not preserved.
+            double previousVelocity = svBindable.Value;
             svBindable.Value = Math.Ceiling(requiredVelocity / svToVelocityFactor);
 
-            path.ConvertToSliderPath(hitObject.Path, hitObject.LegacyConvertedY, hitObject.Velocity);
+            // adjust velocity locally, so that once the SV change is applied by applying defaults
+            // (triggered by `EditorBeatmap.Update()` call at end of method),
+            // it results in the outcome desired by the user.
+            double relativeChange = svBindable.Value / previousVelocity;
+            double localVelocity = hitObject.Velocity * relativeChange;
+            path.ConvertToSliderPath(hitObject.Path, hitObject.LegacyConvertedY, localVelocity);
 
             if (beatSnapProvider == null) return;
 
             double endTime = hitObject.StartTime + path.Duration;
             double snappedEndTime = beatSnapProvider.SnapTime(endTime, hitObject.StartTime);
-            hitObject.Path.ExpectedDistance.Value = (snappedEndTime - hitObject.StartTime) * hitObject.Velocity;
+            hitObject.Path.ExpectedDistance.Value = (snappedEndTime - hitObject.StartTime) * localVelocity;
+
+            EditorBeatmap?.Update(hitObject);
         }
 
         public Vector2 ToRelativePosition(Vector2 screenSpacePosition)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/Components/SelectionEditablePath.cs

@@ -4,12 +4,11 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
-using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Cursor;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
-using osu.Game.Screens.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osuTK;
 using osuTK.Input;
 
@@ -19,22 +18,27 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
     {
         public MenuItem[] ContextMenuItems => getContextMenuItems().ToArray();
 
+        private readonly JuiceStream juiceStream;
+
         // To handle when the editor is scrolled while dragging.
         private Vector2 dragStartPosition;
 
-        [Resolved]
-        private IEditorChangeHandler? changeHandler { get; set; }
-
-        public SelectionEditablePath(Func<float, double> positionToTime)
+        public SelectionEditablePath(JuiceStream juiceStream, Func<float, double> positionToTime)
             : base(positionToTime)
         {
+            this.juiceStream = juiceStream;
         }
 
         public void AddVertex(Vector2 relativePosition)
         {
+            EditorBeatmap?.BeginChange();
+
             double time = Math.Max(0, PositionToTime(relativePosition.Y));
             int index = AddVertex(time, relativePosition.X);
+            UpdateHitObjectFromPath(juiceStream);
             selectOnly(index);
+
+            EditorBeatmap?.EndChange();
         }
 
         public override bool ReceivePositionalInputAt(Vector2 screenSpacePos) => InternalChildren.Any(d => d.ReceivePositionalInputAt(screenSpacePos));
@@ -45,9 +49,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
             if (index == -1 || VertexStates[index].IsFixed)
                 return false;
 
-            if (e.Button == MouseButton.Left && e.ShiftPressed)
+            if (e.Button == MouseButton.Right && e.ShiftPressed)
             {
+                EditorBeatmap?.BeginChange();
                 RemoveVertex(index);
+                UpdateHitObjectFromPath(juiceStream);
+                EditorBeatmap?.EndChange();
+
                 return true;
             }
 
@@ -74,7 +82,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
             for (int i = 0; i < VertexCount; i++)
                 VertexStates[i].VertexBeforeChange = Vertices[i];
 
-            changeHandler?.BeginChange();
+            EditorBeatmap?.BeginChange();
             return true;
         }
 
@@ -88,7 +96,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
 
         protected override void OnDragEnd(DragEndEvent e)
         {
-            changeHandler?.EndChange();
+            EditorBeatmap?.EndChange();
         }
 
         private int getMouseTargetVertex(Vector2 screenSpacePosition)
@@ -118,11 +126,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
 
         private void deleteSelectedVertices()
         {
+            EditorBeatmap?.BeginChange();
+
             for (int i = VertexCount - 1; i >= 0; i--)
             {
                 if (VertexStates[i].IsSelected)
                     RemoveVertex(i);
             }
+
+            UpdateHitObjectFromPath(juiceStream);
+
+            EditorBeatmap?.EndChange();
         }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/Components/VertexPiece.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osuTK;
 
@@ -12,6 +13,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
 {
     public partial class VertexPiece : Circle
     {
+        private VertexState state = new VertexState();
+
         [Resolved]
         private OsuColour osuColour { get; set; } = null!;
 
@@ -24,7 +27,32 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components
 
         public void UpdateFrom(VertexState state)
         {
-            Colour = state.IsSelected ? osuColour.Yellow.Lighten(1) : osuColour.Yellow;
+            this.state = state;
+            updateMarkerDisplay();
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnHover(HoverEvent e)
+        {
+            updateMarkerDisplay();
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnHoverLost(HoverLostEvent e)
+        {
+            updateMarkerDisplay();
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Updates the state of the circular control point marker.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void updateMarkerDisplay()
+        {
+            var colour = osuColour.Yellow;
+
+            if (IsHovered || state.IsSelected)
+                colour = colour.Lighten(1);
+
+            Colour = colour;
             Alpha = state.IsFixed ? 0.5f : 1;
         }
     }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/JuiceStreamPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints
         {
             base.LoadComplete();
 
-            inputManager = GetContainingInputManager();
+            inputManager = GetContainingInputManager()!;
 
             BeginPlacement();
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/JuiceStreamSelectionBlueprint.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Caching;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Primitives;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components;
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints
             {
                 scrollingPath = new ScrollingPath(),
                 nestedOutlineContainer = new NestedOutlineContainer(),
-                editablePath = new SelectionEditablePath(positionToTime)
+                editablePath = new SelectionEditablePath(hitObject, positionToTime)
             };
         }
 
@@ -172,7 +173,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints
             yield return new OsuMenuItem("Add vertex", MenuItemType.Standard, () =>
             {
                 editablePath.AddVertex(rightMouseDownPosition);
-            });
+            })
+            {
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Control, InputKey.MouseLeft))
+            };
         }
 
         protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/CatchDistanceSnapProvider.cs

@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
             // The implementation below is probably correct but should be checked if/when exposed via controls.
 
             float expectedDistance = DurationToDistance(before, after.StartTime - before.GetEndTime());
-            float actualDistance = Math.Abs(((CatchHitObject)before).EffectiveX - ((CatchHitObject)after).EffectiveX);
+
+            float previousEndX = (before as JuiceStream)?.EndX ?? ((CatchHitObject)before).EffectiveX;
+            float actualDistance = Math.Abs(previousEndX - ((CatchHitObject)after).EffectiveX);
 
             return actualDistance / expectedDistance;
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/CatchEditorPlayfield.cs

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 {
     public partial class CatchEditorPlayfield : CatchPlayfield
     {
-        // TODO fixme: the size of the catcher is not changed when circle size is changed in setup screen.
         public CatchEditorPlayfield(IBeatmapDifficultyInfo difficulty)
             : base(difficulty)
         {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/CatchHitObjectComposer.cs

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
-using osu.Framework.Extensions.EnumExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
@@ -85,7 +84,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 
         protected override BeatSnapGrid CreateBeatSnapGrid() => new CatchBeatSnapGrid();
 
-        protected override IReadOnlyList<HitObjectCompositionTool> CompositionTools => new HitObjectCompositionTool[]
+        protected override IReadOnlyList<CompositionTool> CompositionTools => new CompositionTool[]
         {
             new FruitCompositionTool(),
             new JuiceStreamCompositionTool(),
@@ -115,13 +114,33 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
         {
         }
 
+        protected override bool OnKeyDown(KeyDownEvent e)
+        {
+            if (e.Repeat)
+                return false;
+
+            handleToggleViaKey(e);
+            return base.OnKeyDown(e);
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnKeyUp(KeyUpEvent e)
+        {
+            handleToggleViaKey(e);
+            base.OnKeyUp(e);
+        }
+
+        private void handleToggleViaKey(KeyboardEvent key)
+        {
+            DistanceSnapProvider.HandleToggleViaKey(key);
+        }
+
         public override SnapResult FindSnappedPositionAndTime(Vector2 screenSpacePosition, SnapType snapType = SnapType.All)
         {
             var result = base.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(screenSpacePosition, snapType);
 
             result.ScreenSpacePosition.X = screenSpacePosition.X;
 
-            if (snapType.HasFlagFast(SnapType.RelativeGrids))
+            if (snapType.HasFlag(SnapType.RelativeGrids))
             {
                 if (distanceSnapGrid.IsPresent && distanceSnapGrid.GetSnappedPosition(result.ScreenSpacePosition) is SnapResult snapResult &&
                     Vector2.Distance(snapResult.ScreenSpacePosition, result.ScreenSpacePosition) < distance_snap_radius)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/DrawableCatchEditorRuleset.cs

@@ -2,16 +2,22 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 {
     public partial class DrawableCatchEditorRuleset : DrawableCatchRuleset
     {
+        [Resolved]
+        private EditorBeatmap editorBeatmap { get; set; } = null!;
+
         public readonly BindableDouble TimeRangeMultiplier = new BindableDouble(1);
 
         public DrawableCatchEditorRuleset(Ruleset ruleset, IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod>? mods = null)
@@ -28,6 +34,30 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
             TimeRange.Value = gamePlayTimeRange * TimeRangeMultiplier.Value * playfieldStretch;
         }
 
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            editorBeatmap.BeatmapReprocessed += onBeatmapReprocessed;
+        }
+
+        protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
+        {
+            base.Dispose(isDisposing);
+
+            if (editorBeatmap.IsNotNull())
+                editorBeatmap.BeatmapReprocessed -= onBeatmapReprocessed;
+        }
+
+        private void onBeatmapReprocessed()
+        {
+            if (Playfield is CatchEditorPlayfield catchPlayfield)
+            {
+                catchPlayfield.Catcher.ApplyDifficulty(editorBeatmap.Difficulty);
+                catchPlayfield.CatcherArea.CatcherTrails.UpdateCatcherTrailsScale(catchPlayfield.Catcher.BodyScale);
+            }
+        }
+
         protected override Playfield CreatePlayfield() => new CatchEditorPlayfield(Beatmap.Difficulty);
 
         public override PlayfieldAdjustmentContainer CreatePlayfieldAdjustmentContainer() => new CatchEditorPlayfieldAdjustmentContainer();

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/FruitCompositionTool.cs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit.Tools;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 {
-    public class FruitCompositionTool : HitObjectCompositionTool
+    public class FruitCompositionTool : CompositionTool
     {
         public FruitCompositionTool()
             : base(nameof(Fruit))
@@ -19,6 +19,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 
         public override Drawable CreateIcon() => new BeatmapStatisticIcon(BeatmapStatisticsIconType.Circles);
 
-        public override PlacementBlueprint CreatePlacementBlueprint() => new FruitPlacementBlueprint();
+        public override HitObjectPlacementBlueprint CreatePlacementBlueprint() => new FruitPlacementBlueprint();
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/JuiceStreamCompositionTool.cs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit.Tools;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 {
-    public class JuiceStreamCompositionTool : HitObjectCompositionTool
+    public class JuiceStreamCompositionTool : CompositionTool
     {
         public JuiceStreamCompositionTool()
             : base(nameof(JuiceStream))
@@ -19,6 +19,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 
         public override Drawable CreateIcon() => new BeatmapStatisticIcon(BeatmapStatisticsIconType.Sliders);
 
-        public override PlacementBlueprint CreatePlacementBlueprint() => new JuiceStreamPlacementBlueprint();
+        public override HitObjectPlacementBlueprint CreatePlacementBlueprint() => new JuiceStreamPlacementBlueprint();
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Banana.cs

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
             {
             }
 
-            public sealed override HitSampleInfo With(Optional<string> newName = default, Optional<string> newBank = default, Optional<string?> newSuffix = default, Optional<int> newVolume = default)
+            public sealed override HitSampleInfo With(Optional<string> newName = default, Optional<string> newBank = default, Optional<string?> newSuffix = default, Optional<int> newVolume = default, Optional<bool> newEditorAutoBank = default)
                 => new BananaHitSampleInfo(newVolume.GetOr(Volume));
 
             public bool Equals(BananaHitSampleInfo? other)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/CatchHitObject.cs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
 {
-    public abstract class CatchHitObject : HitObject, IHasPosition, IHasComboInformation
+    public abstract class CatchHitObject : HitObject, IHasPosition, IHasComboInformation, IHasTimePreempt
     {
         public const float OBJECT_RADIUS = 64;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/CaughtObject.cs

@@ -21,11 +21,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
         public Bindable<Color4> AccentColour { get; } = new Bindable<Color4>();
         public Bindable<bool> HyperDash { get; } = new Bindable<bool>();
         public Bindable<int> IndexInBeatmap { get; } = new Bindable<int>();
-
+        public Vector2 DisplayPosition => DrawPosition;
         public Vector2 DisplaySize => Size * Scale;
-
         public float DisplayRotation => Rotation;
-
         public double DisplayStartTime => HitObject.StartTime;
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -44,19 +42,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
             Size = new Vector2(CatchHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2);
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Copies the hit object visual state from another <see cref="IHasCatchObjectState"/> object.
-        /// </summary>
-        public virtual void CopyStateFrom(IHasCatchObjectState objectState)
-        {
-            HitObject = objectState.HitObject;
-            Scale = Vector2.Divide(objectState.DisplaySize, Size);
-            Rotation = objectState.DisplayRotation;
-            AccentColour.Value = objectState.AccentColour.Value;
-            HyperDash.Value = objectState.HyperDash.Value;
-            IndexInBeatmap.Value = objectState.IndexInBeatmap.Value;
-        }
-
         protected override void FreeAfterUse()
         {
             ClearTransforms();
@@ -64,5 +49,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
 
             base.FreeAfterUse();
         }
+
+        public void RestoreState(CatchObjectState state)
+        {
+            HitObject = state.HitObject;
+            AccentColour.Value = state.AccentColour;
+            HyperDash.Value = state.HyperDash;
+            IndexInBeatmap.Value = state.IndexInBeatmap;
+            Position = state.DisplayPosition;
+            Scale = Vector2.Divide(state.DisplaySize, Size);
+            Rotation = state.DisplayRotation;
+        }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/DrawableBanana.cs

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
+using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
 {
@@ -36,23 +38,43 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
             StartTimeBindable.BindValueChanged(_ => UpdateComboColour());
         }
 
+        private float startScale;
+        private float endScale;
+
+        private float startAngle;
+        private float endAngle;
+
         protected override void UpdateInitialTransforms()
         {
             base.UpdateInitialTransforms();
 
+            // Important to have this in UpdateInitialTransforms() to it is re-triggered by RefreshStateTransforms().
             const float end_scale = 0.6f;
             const float random_scale_range = 1.6f;
 
-            ScalingContainer.ScaleTo(HitObject.Scale * (end_scale + random_scale_range * RandomSingle(3)))
-                            .Then().ScaleTo(HitObject.Scale * end_scale, HitObject.TimePreempt);
+            startScale = end_scale + random_scale_range * RandomSingle(3);
+            endScale = end_scale;
 
-            ScalingContainer.RotateTo(getRandomAngle(1))
-                            .Then()
-                            .RotateTo(getRandomAngle(2), HitObject.TimePreempt);
+            startAngle = getRandomAngle(1);
+            endAngle = getRandomAngle(2);
 
             float getRandomAngle(int series) => 180 * (RandomSingle(series) * 2 - 1);
         }
 
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            double preemptProgress = (Time.Current - (HitObject.StartTime - InitialLifetimeOffset)) / HitObject.TimePreempt;
+
+            // Clamp scale and rotation at the point of bananas being caught, else let them freely extrapolate.
+            if (Result.IsHit)
+                preemptProgress = Math.Min(1, preemptProgress);
+
+            ScalingContainer.Scale = new Vector2(HitObject.Scale * (float)Interpolation.Lerp(startScale, endScale, preemptProgress));
+            ScalingContainer.Rotation = (float)Interpolation.Lerp(startAngle, endAngle, preemptProgress);
+        }
+
         public override void PlaySamples()
         {
             base.PlaySamples();

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/DrawableDroplet.cs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
 
@@ -28,15 +28,24 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
                 _ => new DropletPiece());
         }
 
+        private float startRotation;
+
         protected override void UpdateInitialTransforms()
         {
             base.UpdateInitialTransforms();
 
-            // roughly matches osu-stable
-            float startRotation = RandomSingle(1) * 20;
-            double duration = HitObject.TimePreempt + 2000;
+            // Important to have this in UpdateInitialTransforms() to it is re-triggered by RefreshStateTransforms().
+            startRotation = RandomSingle(1) * 20;
+        }
 
-            ScalingContainer.RotateTo(startRotation).RotateTo(startRotation + 720, duration);
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            // No clamping for droplets. They should be considered indefinitely spinning regardless of time.
+            // They also never end up on the plate, so they shouldn't stop spinning when caught.
+            double preemptProgress = (Time.Current - (HitObject.StartTime - InitialLifetimeOffset)) / (HitObject.TimePreempt + 2000);
+            ScalingContainer.Rotation = (float)Interpolation.Lerp(startRotation, startRotation + 720, preemptProgress);
         }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/DrawableFruit.cs

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
 
@@ -32,7 +31,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
         {
             base.UpdateInitialTransforms();
 
-            ScalingContainer.RotateTo((RandomSingle(1) - 0.5f) * 40);
+            // Important to have this in UpdateInitialTransforms() to it is re-triggered by RefreshStateTransforms().
+            ScalingContainer.Rotation = (RandomSingle(1) - 0.5f) * 40;
         }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/DrawablePalpableCatchHitObject.cs

@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
         /// </summary>
         protected readonly Container ScalingContainer;
 
+        public Vector2 DisplayPosition => DrawPosition;
+
         public Vector2 DisplaySize => ScalingContainer.Size * ScalingContainer.Scale;
 
         public float DisplayRotation => ScalingContainer.Rotation;
@@ -95,5 +97,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
 
             base.OnFree();
         }
+
+        public void RestoreState(CatchObjectState state) => throw new NotSupportedException("Cannot restore state into a drawable catch hitobject.");
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/IHasCatchObjectState.cs

@@ -13,17 +13,35 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
     public interface IHasCatchObjectState
     {
         PalpableCatchHitObject HitObject { get; }
-
-        double DisplayStartTime { get; }
-
         Bindable<Color4> AccentColour { get; }
-
         Bindable<bool> HyperDash { get; }
-
         Bindable<int> IndexInBeatmap { get; }
-
+        double DisplayStartTime { get; }
+        Vector2 DisplayPosition { get; }
         Vector2 DisplaySize { get; }
-
         float DisplayRotation { get; }
+
+        void RestoreState(CatchObjectState state);
     }
+
+    public static class HasCatchObjectStateExtensions
+    {
+        public static CatchObjectState SaveState(this IHasCatchObjectState target) => new CatchObjectState(
+            target.HitObject,
+            target.AccentColour.Value,
+            target.HyperDash.Value,
+            target.IndexInBeatmap.Value,
+            target.DisplayPosition,
+            target.DisplaySize,
+            target.DisplayRotation);
+    }
+
+    public readonly record struct CatchObjectState(
+        PalpableCatchHitObject HitObject,
+        Color4 AccentColour,
+        bool HyperDash,
+        int IndexInBeatmap,
+        Vector2 DisplayPosition,
+        Vector2 DisplaySize,
+        float DisplayRotation);
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/JuiceStream.cs

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Legacy;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Types;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
@@ -29,7 +30,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
 
         public BindableNumber<double> SliderVelocityMultiplierBindable { get; } = new BindableDouble(1)
         {
-            Precision = 0.01,
             MinValue = 0.1,
             MaxValue = 10
         };
@@ -47,16 +47,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
         public double TickDistanceMultiplier = 1;
 
         [JsonIgnore]
-        private double velocityFactor;
+        public double Velocity { get; private set; }
 
         [JsonIgnore]
-        private double tickDistanceFactor;
-
-        [JsonIgnore]
-        public double Velocity => velocityFactor * SliderVelocityMultiplier;
-
-        [JsonIgnore]
-        public double TickDistance => tickDistanceFactor * TickDistanceMultiplier;
+        public double TickDistance { get; private set; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The length of one span of this <see cref="JuiceStream"/>.
@@ -69,14 +63,21 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
 
             TimingControlPoint timingPoint = controlPointInfo.TimingPointAt(StartTime);
 
-            velocityFactor = base_scoring_distance * difficulty.SliderMultiplier / timingPoint.BeatLength;
-            tickDistanceFactor = base_scoring_distance * difficulty.SliderMultiplier / difficulty.SliderTickRate;
+            Velocity = base_scoring_distance * difficulty.SliderMultiplier / LegacyRulesetExtensions.GetPrecisionAdjustedBeatLength(this, timingPoint, CatchRuleset.SHORT_NAME);
+
+            // WARNING: this is intentionally not computed as `BASE_SCORING_DISTANCE * difficulty.SliderMultiplier`
+            // for backwards compatibility reasons (intentionally introducing floating point errors to match stable).
+            double scoringDistance = Velocity * timingPoint.BeatLength;
+
+            TickDistance = scoringDistance / difficulty.SliderTickRate * TickDistanceMultiplier;
         }
 
         protected override void CreateNestedHitObjects(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
         {
             base.CreateNestedHitObjects(cancellationToken);
 
+            this.PopulateNodeSamples();
+
             var dropletSamples = Samples.Select(s => s.With(@"slidertick")).ToList();
 
             int nodeIndex = 0;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Replays/CatchAutoGenerator.cs

@@ -16,9 +16,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays
     {
         public new CatchBeatmap Beatmap => (CatchBeatmap)base.Beatmap;
 
+        private readonly float halfCatcherWidth;
+
         public CatchAutoGenerator(IBeatmap beatmap)
             : base(beatmap)
         {
+            halfCatcherWidth = Catcher.CalculateCatchWidth(beatmap.Difficulty) * 0.5f;
         }
 
         protected override void GenerateFrames()
@@ -47,10 +50,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays
                 bool dashRequired = speedRequired > Catcher.BASE_WALK_SPEED;
                 bool impossibleJump = speedRequired > Catcher.BASE_DASH_SPEED;
 
-                // todo: get correct catcher size, based on difficulty CS.
-                const float catcher_width_half = Catcher.BASE_SIZE * 0.3f * 0.5f;
-
-                if (lastPosition - catcher_width_half < h.EffectiveX && lastPosition + catcher_width_half > h.EffectiveX)
+                if (lastPosition - halfCatcherWidth < h.EffectiveX && lastPosition + halfCatcherWidth > h.EffectiveX)
                 {
                     // we are already in the correct range.
                     lastTime = h.StartTime;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/CatchLegacySkinTransformer.cs

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
+using osuTK;
 using osuTK.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
@@ -28,76 +28,94 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
 
         public override Drawable? GetDrawableComponent(ISkinComponentLookup lookup)
         {
-            if (lookup is SkinComponentsContainerLookup containerLookup)
+            switch (lookup)
             {
-                switch (containerLookup.Target)
-                {
-                    case SkinComponentsContainerLookup.TargetArea.MainHUDComponents:
-                        var components = base.GetDrawableComponent(lookup) as Container;
-
-                        if (providesComboCounter && components != null)
-                        {
-                            // catch may provide its own combo counter; hide the default.
-                            // todo: this should be done in an elegant way per ruleset, defining which HUD skin components should be displayed.
-                            foreach (var legacyComboCounter in components.OfType<LegacyComboCounter>())
-                                legacyComboCounter.HiddenByRulesetImplementation = false;
-                        }
-
-                        return components;
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (lookup is CatchSkinComponentLookup catchSkinComponent)
-            {
-                switch (catchSkinComponent.Component)
-                {
-                    case CatchSkinComponents.Fruit:
-                        if (hasPear)
-                            return new LegacyFruitPiece();
+                case GlobalSkinnableContainerLookup containerLookup:
+                    // Only handle per ruleset defaults here.
+                    if (containerLookup.Ruleset == null)
+                        return base.GetDrawableComponent(lookup);
 
+                    // we don't have enough assets to display these components (this is especially the case on a "beatmap" skin).
+                    if (!IsProvidingLegacyResources)
                         return null;
 
-                    case CatchSkinComponents.Banana:
-                        if (GetTexture("fruit-bananas") != null)
-                            return new LegacyBananaPiece();
+                    // Our own ruleset components default.
+                    switch (containerLookup.Lookup)
+                    {
+                        case GlobalSkinnableContainers.MainHUDComponents:
+                            // todo: remove CatchSkinComponents.CatchComboCounter and refactor LegacyCatchComboCounter to be added here instead.
+                            return new DefaultSkinComponentsContainer(container =>
+                            {
+                                var keyCounter = container.OfType<LegacyKeyCounterDisplay>().FirstOrDefault();
 
-                        return null;
+                                if (keyCounter != null)
+                                {
+                                    // set the anchor to top right so that it won't squash to the return button to the top
+                                    keyCounter.Anchor = Anchor.CentreRight;
+                                    keyCounter.Origin = Anchor.TopRight;
+                                    keyCounter.Position = new Vector2(0, -40) * 1.6f;
+                                }
+                            })
+                            {
+                                Children = new Drawable[]
+                                {
+                                    new LegacyKeyCounterDisplay(),
+                                }
+                            };
+                    }
 
-                    case CatchSkinComponents.Droplet:
-                        if (GetTexture("fruit-drop") != null)
-                            return new LegacyDropletPiece();
+                    return null;
 
-                        return null;
+                case CatchSkinComponentLookup catchSkinComponent:
+                    switch (catchSkinComponent.Component)
+                    {
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.Fruit:
+                            if (hasPear)
+                                return new LegacyFruitPiece();
 
-                    case CatchSkinComponents.Catcher:
-                        decimal version = GetConfig<SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting, decimal>(SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting.Version)?.Value ?? 1;
+                            return null;
 
-                        if (version < 2.3m)
-                        {
-                            if (hasOldStyleCatcherSprite())
-                                return new LegacyCatcherOld();
-                        }
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.Banana:
+                            if (GetTexture("fruit-bananas") != null)
+                                return new LegacyBananaPiece();
 
-                        if (hasNewStyleCatcherSprite())
-                            return new LegacyCatcherNew();
+                            return null;
 
-                        return null;
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.Droplet:
+                            if (GetTexture("fruit-drop") != null)
+                                return new LegacyDropletPiece();
 
-                    case CatchSkinComponents.CatchComboCounter:
-                        if (providesComboCounter)
-                            return new LegacyCatchComboCounter();
+                            return null;
 
-                        return null;
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.Catcher:
+                            decimal version = GetConfig<SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting, decimal>(SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting.Version)?.Value ?? 1;
 
-                    case CatchSkinComponents.HitExplosion:
-                        if (hasOldStyleCatcherSprite() || hasNewStyleCatcherSprite())
-                            return new LegacyHitExplosion();
+                            if (version < 2.3m)
+                            {
+                                if (hasOldStyleCatcherSprite())
+                                    return new LegacyCatcherOld();
+                            }
 
-                        return null;
+                            if (hasNewStyleCatcherSprite())
+                                return new LegacyCatcherNew();
 
-                    default:
-                        throw new UnsupportedSkinComponentException(lookup);
-                }
+                            return null;
+
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.CatchComboCounter:
+                            if (providesComboCounter)
+                                return new LegacyCatchComboCounter();
+
+                            return null;
+
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.HitExplosion:
+                            if (hasOldStyleCatcherSprite() || hasNewStyleCatcherSprite())
+                                return new LegacyHitExplosion();
+
+                            return null;
+
+                        default:
+                            throw new UnsupportedSkinComponentException(lookup);
+                    }
             }
 
             return base.GetDrawableComponent(lookup);

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyCatchHitObjectPiece.cs

@@ -85,9 +85,25 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
 
         protected void SetTexture(Texture? texture, Texture? overlayTexture)
         {
-            colouredSprite.Texture = texture;
-            overlaySprite.Texture = overlayTexture;
-            hyperSprite.Texture = texture;
+            // Sizes are reset due to an arguable osu!framework bug where Sprite retains the size of the first set texture.
+
+            if (colouredSprite.Texture != texture)
+            {
+                colouredSprite.Size = Vector2.Zero;
+                colouredSprite.Texture = texture;
+            }
+
+            if (overlaySprite.Texture != overlayTexture)
+            {
+                overlaySprite.Size = Vector2.Zero;
+                overlaySprite.Texture = overlayTexture;
+            }
+
+            if (hyperSprite.Texture != texture)
+            {
+                hyperSprite.Size = Vector2.Zero;
+                hyperSprite.Texture = texture;
+            }
         }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/Catcher.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
+using System.Buffers;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
@@ -115,7 +116,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
         /// <summary>
         /// Width of the area that can be used to attempt catches during gameplay.
         /// </summary>
-        public readonly float CatchWidth;
+        public float CatchWidth { get; private set; }
 
         private readonly SkinnableCatcher body;
 
@@ -141,10 +142,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
 
             Size = new Vector2(BASE_SIZE);
 
-            if (difficulty != null)
-                Scale = calculateScale(difficulty);
-
-            CatchWidth = CalculateCatchWidth(Scale);
+            ApplyDifficulty(difficulty);
 
             InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
             {
@@ -311,6 +309,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
             }
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Set the scale and catch width.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void ApplyDifficulty(IBeatmapDifficultyInfo? difficulty)
+        {
+            if (difficulty != null)
+                Scale = calculateScale(difficulty);
+
+            CatchWidth = CalculateCatchWidth(Scale);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Drop any fruit off the plate.
         /// </summary>
@@ -362,7 +371,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
 
             if (caughtObject == null) return;
 
-            caughtObject.CopyStateFrom(drawableObject);
+            caughtObject.RestoreState(drawableObject.SaveState());
             caughtObject.Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre;
             caughtObject.Position = position;
             caughtObject.Scale *= caught_fruit_scale_adjust;
@@ -411,41 +420,50 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
             }
         }
 
-        private CaughtObject getDroppedObject(CaughtObject caughtObject)
+        private CaughtObject getDroppedObject(CatchObjectState state)
         {
-            var droppedObject = getCaughtObject(caughtObject.HitObject);
+            var droppedObject = getCaughtObject(state.HitObject);
             Debug.Assert(droppedObject != null);
 
-            droppedObject.CopyStateFrom(caughtObject);
+            droppedObject.RestoreState(state);
             droppedObject.Anchor = Anchor.TopLeft;
-            droppedObject.Position = caughtObjectContainer.ToSpaceOfOtherDrawable(caughtObject.DrawPosition, droppedObjectTarget);
+            droppedObject.Position = caughtObjectContainer.ToSpaceOfOtherDrawable(state.DisplayPosition, droppedObjectTarget);
 
             return droppedObject;
         }
 
         private void clearPlate(DroppedObjectAnimation animation)
         {
-            var caughtObjects = caughtObjectContainer.Children.ToArray();
+            int caughtCount = caughtObjectContainer.Children.Count;
+            CatchObjectState[] states = ArrayPool<CatchObjectState>.Shared.Rent(caughtCount);
 
-            caughtObjectContainer.Clear(false);
+            try
+            {
+                for (int i = 0; i < caughtCount; i++)
+                    states[i] = caughtObjectContainer.Children[i].SaveState();
 
-            // Use the already returned PoolableDrawables for new objects
-            var droppedObjects = caughtObjects.Select(getDroppedObject).ToArray();
+                caughtObjectContainer.Clear(false);
 
-            droppedObjectTarget.AddRange(droppedObjects);
-
-            foreach (var droppedObject in droppedObjects)
-                applyDropAnimation(droppedObject, animation);
+                for (int i = 0; i < caughtCount; i++)
+                {
+                    CaughtObject obj = getDroppedObject(states[i]);
+                    droppedObjectTarget.Add(obj);
+                    applyDropAnimation(obj, animation);
+                }
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                ArrayPool<CatchObjectState>.Shared.Return(states);
+            }
         }
 
         private void removeFromPlate(CaughtObject caughtObject, DroppedObjectAnimation animation)
         {
+            CatchObjectState state = caughtObject.SaveState();
             caughtObjectContainer.Remove(caughtObject, false);
 
-            var droppedObject = getDroppedObject(caughtObject);
-
+            var droppedObject = getDroppedObject(state);
             droppedObjectTarget.Add(droppedObject);
-
             applyDropAnimation(droppedObject, animation);
         }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/CatcherArea.cs

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
 
         private readonly CatchComboDisplay comboDisplay;
 
-        private readonly CatcherTrailDisplay catcherTrails;
+        public readonly CatcherTrailDisplay CatcherTrails;
 
         private Catcher catcher = null!;
 
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
             Children = new Drawable[]
             {
                 catcherContainer = new Container<Catcher> { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both },
-                catcherTrails = new CatcherTrailDisplay(),
+                CatcherTrails = new CatcherTrailDisplay(),
                 comboDisplay = new CatchComboDisplay
                 {
                     RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.None,
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
         {
             base.Update();
 
-            var replayState = (GetContainingInputManager().CurrentState as RulesetInputManagerInputState<CatchAction>)?.LastReplayState as CatchFramedReplayInputHandler.CatchReplayState;
+            var replayState = (GetContainingInputManager()!.CurrentState as RulesetInputManagerInputState<CatchAction>)?.LastReplayState as CatchFramedReplayInputHandler.CatchReplayState;
 
             SetCatcherPosition(
                 replayState?.CatcherX ??
@@ -110,9 +110,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
 
             if (Catcher.Dashing || Catcher.HyperDashing)
             {
-                double generationInterval = Catcher.HyperDashing ? 25 : 50;
+                const double trail_generation_interval = 16;
 
-                if (Time.Current - catcherTrails.LastDashTrailTime >= generationInterval)
+                if (Time.Current - CatcherTrails.LastDashTrailTime >= trail_generation_interval)
                     displayCatcherTrail(Catcher.HyperDashing ? CatcherTrailAnimation.HyperDashing : CatcherTrailAnimation.Dashing);
             }
 
@@ -170,6 +170,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
             }
         }
 
-        private void displayCatcherTrail(CatcherTrailAnimation animation) => catcherTrails.Add(new CatcherTrailEntry(Time.Current, Catcher.CurrentState, Catcher.X, Catcher.BodyScale, animation));
+        private void displayCatcherTrail(CatcherTrailAnimation animation) => CatcherTrails.Add(new CatcherTrailEntry(Time.Current, Catcher.CurrentState, Catcher.X, Catcher.BodyScale, animation));
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/CatcherTrailDisplay.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
+using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
@@ -10,6 +11,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics.Pooling;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Pooling;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
+using osuTK;
 using osuTK.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
@@ -55,6 +57,25 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
             };
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Update the scale of all trails.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="scale">The new body scale of the Catcher</param>
+        public void UpdateCatcherTrailsScale(Vector2 scale)
+        {
+            var oldEntries = Entries.ToList();
+
+            Clear();
+
+            foreach (var oldEntry in oldEntries)
+            {
+                // use magnitude of the new scale while preserving the sign of the old one in the X direction.
+                // the end effect is preserving the direction in which the trail sprites face, which is important.
+                var targetScale = new Vector2(Math.Abs(scale.X) * Math.Sign(oldEntry.Scale.X), Math.Abs(scale.Y));
+                Add(new CatcherTrailEntry(oldEntry.LifetimeStart, oldEntry.CatcherState, oldEntry.Position, targetScale, oldEntry.Animation));
+            }
+        }
+
         protected override void LoadComplete()
         {
             base.LoadComplete();

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/ManiaPlacementBlueprintTestScene.cs

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
             });
         }
 
-        protected override SnapResult SnapForBlueprint(PlacementBlueprint blueprint)
+        protected override SnapResult SnapForBlueprint(HitObjectPlacementBlueprint blueprint)
         {
             double time = column.TimeAtScreenSpacePosition(InputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position);
             var pos = column.ScreenSpacePositionAtTime(time);

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneEditor.cs

@@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.UI;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Timing;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+using osuTK.Input;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
 {
@@ -30,5 +35,43 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
             var config = (ManiaRulesetConfigManager)RulesetConfigs.GetConfigFor(Ruleset.Value.CreateInstance()).AsNonNull();
             config.BindWith(ManiaRulesetSetting.ScrollDirection, direction);
         }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestReloadOnBPMChange()
+        {
+            HitObjectComposer oldComposer = null!;
+
+            AddStep("store composer", () => oldComposer = this.ChildrenOfType<HitObjectComposer>().Single());
+            AddUntilStep("composer stored", () => oldComposer, () => Is.Not.Null);
+            AddStep("switch to timing tab", () => InputManager.Key(Key.F3));
+            AddUntilStep("wait for loaded", () => this.ChildrenOfType<TimingAdjustButton>().ElementAtOrDefault(1), () => Is.Not.Null);
+            AddStep("change timing point BPM", () =>
+            {
+                var bpmControl = this.ChildrenOfType<TimingAdjustButton>().ElementAt(1);
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(bpmControl);
+                InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+
+            AddStep("switch back to composer", () => InputManager.Key(Key.F1));
+            AddUntilStep("composer reloaded", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = this.ChildrenOfType<HitObjectComposer>().SingleOrDefault();
+                return composer != null && composer != oldComposer;
+            });
+
+            AddStep("store composer", () => oldComposer = this.ChildrenOfType<HitObjectComposer>().Single());
+            AddUntilStep("composer stored", () => oldComposer, () => Is.Not.Null);
+            AddStep("undo", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.Z);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+            });
+            AddUntilStep("composer reloaded", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = this.ChildrenOfType<HitObjectComposer>().SingleOrDefault();
+                return composer != null && composer != oldComposer;
+            });
+        }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneHoldNotePlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
     public partial class TestSceneHoldNotePlacementBlueprint : ManiaPlacementBlueprintTestScene
     {
         protected override DrawableHitObject CreateHitObject(HitObject hitObject) => new DrawableHoldNote((HoldNote)hitObject);
-        protected override PlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new HoldNotePlacementBlueprint();
+        protected override HitObjectPlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new HoldNotePlacementBlueprint();
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaBeatSnapGrid.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI.Scrolling;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 using osuTK;
 
@@ -84,6 +86,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
     public partial class TestHitObjectComposer : HitObjectComposer
     {
         public override Playfield Playfield { get; }
+        public override ComposeBlueprintContainer BlueprintContainer => throw new NotImplementedException();
         public override IEnumerable<DrawableHitObject> HitObjects => Enumerable.Empty<DrawableHitObject>();
         public override bool CursorInPlacementArea => false;
 
@@ -100,7 +103,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
 
         public override SnapResult FindSnappedPositionAndTime(Vector2 screenSpacePosition, SnapType snapType = SnapType.All)
         {
-            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
+            throw new NotImplementedException();
         }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaEditorSaving.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
+using osu.Game.Overlays;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+using osuTK.Input;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
+{
+    public partial class TestSceneManiaEditorSaving : EditorSavingTestScene
+    {
+        protected override Ruleset CreateRuleset() => new ManiaRuleset();
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestKeyCountChange()
+        {
+            FormSliderBar<float> keyCount = null!;
+
+            AddStep("go to setup screen", () => InputManager.Key(Key.F4));
+            AddUntilStep("retrieve key count slider", () => keyCount = Editor.ChildrenOfType<SetupScreen>().Single().ChildrenOfType<FormSliderBar<float>>().First(), () => Is.Not.Null);
+            AddAssert("key count is 5", () => keyCount.Current.Value, () => Is.EqualTo(5));
+            AddStep("change key count to 8", () =>
+            {
+                keyCount.Current.Value = 8;
+            });
+            AddUntilStep("dialog visible", () => Game.ChildrenOfType<IDialogOverlay>().SingleOrDefault()?.CurrentDialog, Is.InstanceOf<ReloadEditorDialog>);
+            AddStep("refuse", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Number2));
+            AddAssert("key count is 5", () => keyCount.Current.Value, () => Is.EqualTo(5));
+
+            AddStep("change key count to 8 again", () =>
+            {
+                keyCount.Current.Value = 8;
+            });
+            AddUntilStep("dialog visible", () => Game.ChildrenOfType<IDialogOverlay>().Single().CurrentDialog, Is.InstanceOf<ReloadEditorDialog>);
+            AddStep("acquiesce", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Number1));
+            AddUntilStep("beatmap became 8K", () => Game.Beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.CircleSize, () => Is.EqualTo(8));
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaHitObjectComposer.cs

@@ -186,8 +186,106 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
             AddAssert("head note positioned correctly", () => Precision.AlmostEquals(holdNote.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.BottomLeft, holdNote.Head.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.BottomLeft));
             AddAssert("tail note positioned correctly", () => Precision.AlmostEquals(holdNote.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.TopLeft, holdNote.Tail.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.BottomLeft));
 
-            AddAssert("head blueprint positioned correctly", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditNotePiece>().ElementAt(0).DrawPosition == holdNote.Head.DrawPosition);
-            AddAssert("tail blueprint positioned correctly", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditNotePiece>().ElementAt(1).DrawPosition == holdNote.Tail.DrawPosition);
+            AddAssert("head blueprint positioned correctly", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditHoldNoteEndPiece>().ElementAt(0).DrawPosition == holdNote.Head.DrawPosition);
+            AddAssert("tail blueprint positioned correctly", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditHoldNoteEndPiece>().ElementAt(1).DrawPosition == holdNote.Tail.DrawPosition);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestDragHoldNoteHead()
+        {
+            setScrollStep(ScrollingDirection.Down);
+
+            HoldNote holdNote = null;
+            AddStep("setup beatmap", () =>
+            {
+                composer.EditorBeatmap.Clear();
+                composer.EditorBeatmap.Add(holdNote = new HoldNote
+                {
+                    Column = 1,
+                    StartTime = 250,
+                    EndTime = 750,
+                });
+            });
+
+            DrawableHoldNote drawableHoldNote = null;
+            EditHoldNoteEndPiece headPiece = null;
+
+            AddStep("select blueprint", () =>
+            {
+                drawableHoldNote = this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableHoldNote>().Single();
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(drawableHoldNote);
+                InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+            AddStep("grab hold note head", () =>
+            {
+                headPiece = this.ChildrenOfType<EditHoldNoteEndPiece>().First();
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(headPiece);
+                InputManager.PressButton(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+
+            AddStep("drag head downwards", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(headPiece, new Vector2(0, 100));
+                InputManager.ReleaseButton(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("start time moved back", () => holdNote!.StartTime, () => Is.LessThan(250));
+            AddAssert("end time unchanged", () => holdNote.EndTime, () => Is.EqualTo(750));
+
+            AddAssert("head note positioned correctly", () => Precision.AlmostEquals(drawableHoldNote.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.BottomLeft, drawableHoldNote.Head.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.BottomLeft));
+            AddAssert("tail note positioned correctly", () => Precision.AlmostEquals(drawableHoldNote.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.TopLeft, drawableHoldNote.Tail.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.BottomLeft));
+
+            AddAssert("head blueprint positioned correctly", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditHoldNoteEndPiece>().ElementAt(0).DrawPosition == drawableHoldNote.Head.DrawPosition);
+            AddAssert("tail blueprint positioned correctly", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditHoldNoteEndPiece>().ElementAt(1).DrawPosition == drawableHoldNote.Tail.DrawPosition);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestDragHoldNoteTail()
+        {
+            setScrollStep(ScrollingDirection.Down);
+
+            HoldNote holdNote = null;
+            AddStep("setup beatmap", () =>
+            {
+                composer.EditorBeatmap.Clear();
+                composer.EditorBeatmap.Add(holdNote = new HoldNote
+                {
+                    Column = 1,
+                    StartTime = 250,
+                    EndTime = 750,
+                });
+            });
+
+            DrawableHoldNote drawableHoldNote = null;
+            EditHoldNoteEndPiece tailPiece = null;
+
+            AddStep("select blueprint", () =>
+            {
+                drawableHoldNote = this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableHoldNote>().Single();
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(drawableHoldNote);
+                InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+            AddStep("grab hold note tail", () =>
+            {
+                tailPiece = this.ChildrenOfType<EditHoldNoteEndPiece>().Last();
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(tailPiece);
+                InputManager.PressButton(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+
+            AddStep("drag tail upwards", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(tailPiece, new Vector2(0, -100));
+                InputManager.ReleaseButton(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("start time unchanged", () => holdNote!.StartTime, () => Is.EqualTo(250));
+            AddAssert("end time moved forward", () => holdNote.EndTime, () => Is.GreaterThan(750));
+
+            AddAssert("head note positioned correctly", () => Precision.AlmostEquals(drawableHoldNote.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.BottomLeft, drawableHoldNote.Head.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.BottomLeft));
+            AddAssert("tail note positioned correctly", () => Precision.AlmostEquals(drawableHoldNote.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.TopLeft, drawableHoldNote.Tail.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.BottomLeft));
+
+            AddAssert("head blueprint positioned correctly", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditHoldNoteEndPiece>().ElementAt(0).DrawPosition == drawableHoldNote.Head.DrawPosition);
+            AddAssert("tail blueprint positioned correctly", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditHoldNoteEndPiece>().ElementAt(1).DrawPosition == drawableHoldNote.Tail.DrawPosition);
         }
 
         private void setScrollStep(ScrollingDirection direction)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaSelectionHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Edit.Blueprints;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.UI;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+using osuTK.Input;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
+{
+    public partial class TestSceneManiaSelectionHandler : EditorTestScene
+    {
+        protected override Ruleset CreateEditorRuleset() => new ManiaRuleset();
+
+        protected override IBeatmap CreateBeatmap(RulesetInfo ruleset) => new TestBeatmap(ruleset, false);
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestHorizontalFlipOverSelection()
+        {
+            ManiaHitObject first = null!, second = null!, third = null!;
+
+            AddStep("create objects", () =>
+            {
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(first = new Note { StartTime = 250, Column = 2 });
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(second = new HoldNote { StartTime = 750, Duration = 1500, Column = 1 });
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(third = new Note { StartTime = 1250, Column = 3 });
+            });
+
+            AddStep("select everything", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.AddRange(EditorBeatmap.HitObjects));
+            AddStep("flip horizontally over selection", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(this.ChildrenOfType<SelectionBoxButton>().First());
+                InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("first object stayed in place", () => first.Column, () => Is.EqualTo(2));
+            AddAssert("second object flipped", () => second.Column, () => Is.EqualTo(3));
+            AddAssert("third object flipped", () => third.Column, () => Is.EqualTo(1));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestHorizontalFlipOverPlayfield()
+        {
+            ManiaHitObject first = null!, second = null!, third = null!;
+
+            AddStep("create objects", () =>
+            {
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(first = new Note { StartTime = 250, Column = 2 });
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(second = new HoldNote { StartTime = 750, Duration = 1500, Column = 1 });
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(third = new Note { StartTime = 1250, Column = 3 });
+            });
+
+            AddStep("select everything", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.AddRange(EditorBeatmap.HitObjects));
+            AddStep("flip horizontally", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.H);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("first object flipped", () => first.Column, () => Is.EqualTo(1));
+            AddAssert("second object flipped", () => second.Column, () => Is.EqualTo(2));
+            AddAssert("third object flipped", () => third.Column, () => Is.EqualTo(0));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestVerticalFlip()
+        {
+            ManiaHitObject first = null!, second = null!, third = null!;
+
+            AddStep("create objects", () =>
+            {
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(first = new Note { StartTime = 250, Column = 2 });
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(second = new HoldNote { StartTime = 750, Duration = 1500, Column = 1 });
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(third = new Note { StartTime = 1250, Column = 3 });
+            });
+
+            AddStep("select everything", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.AddRange(EditorBeatmap.HitObjects));
+            AddStep("flip vertically", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.J);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("first object flipped", () => first.StartTime, () => Is.EqualTo(2250));
+            AddAssert("second object flipped", () => second.StartTime, () => Is.EqualTo(250));
+            AddAssert("third object flipped", () => third.StartTime, () => Is.EqualTo(1250));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestOffScreenObjectsRemainSelectedOnColumnChange()
+        {
+            AddStep("create objects", () =>
+            {
+                for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
+                    EditorBeatmap.Add(new Note { StartTime = 1000 * i, Column = 0 });
+            });
+
+            AddStep("select everything", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.AddRange(EditorBeatmap.HitObjects));
+            AddStep("start drag", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(this.ChildrenOfType<NoteSelectionBlueprint>().Single(blueprint => blueprint.IsSelected && blueprint.HitObject.StartTime == 0));
+                InputManager.PressButton(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+            AddStep("end drag", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(this.ChildrenOfType<Column>().Last());
+                InputManager.ReleaseButton(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("all objects in last column", () => EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.All(ho => ((ManiaHitObject)ho).Column == 3));
+            AddAssert("all objects remain selected", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.SequenceEqual(EditorBeatmap.HitObjects));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestOffScreenObjectsRemainSelectedOnHorizontalFlip()
+        {
+            AddStep("create objects", () =>
+            {
+                for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
+                    EditorBeatmap.Add(new Note { StartTime = 1000 * i, Column = i % 4 });
+            });
+
+            AddStep("select everything", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.AddRange(EditorBeatmap.HitObjects));
+            AddStep("flip", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.H);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("all objects remain selected", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.SequenceEqual(EditorBeatmap.HitObjects));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestOffScreenObjectsRemainSelectedOnVerticalFlip()
+        {
+            AddStep("create objects", () =>
+            {
+                for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
+                    EditorBeatmap.Add(new Note { StartTime = 1000 * i, Column = i % 4 });
+            });
+
+            AddStep("select everything", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.AddRange(EditorBeatmap.HitObjects));
+            AddStep("flip", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.J);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("all objects remain selected", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.SequenceEqual(EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.Reverse()));
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneNotePlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -64,6 +64,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
         private Note getNote() => this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableNote>().FirstOrDefault()?.HitObject;
 
         protected override DrawableHitObject CreateHitObject(HitObject hitObject) => new DrawableNote((Note)hitObject);
-        protected override PlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new NotePlacementBlueprint();
+        protected override HitObjectPlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint() => new NotePlacementBlueprint();
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/ManiaLegacyReplayTest.cs

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
     {
         [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key1)]
         [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key1, ManiaAction.Key2)]
-        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Special1)]
-        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key8)]
+        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key5)]
+        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key9)]
         public void TestEncodeDecodeSingleStage(params ManiaAction[] actions)
         {
             var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition(9));
@@ -29,11 +29,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
 
         [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key1)]
         [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key1, ManiaAction.Key2)]
-        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Special1)]
-        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Special2)]
-        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Special1, ManiaAction.Special2)]
-        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Special1, ManiaAction.Key5)]
+        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key3)]
         [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key8)]
+        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key3, ManiaAction.Key8)]
+        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key3, ManiaAction.Key6)]
+        [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key10)]
         public void TestEncodeDecodeDualStage(params ManiaAction[] actions)
         {
             var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition(5));

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/ManiaScoreProcessorTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Scoring;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class ManiaScoreProcessorTest
+    {
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.X, 1, HitResult.Perfect)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.X, 0.99, HitResult.Great)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.D, 0.1, HitResult.Great)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.X, 0.99, HitResult.Perfect, HitResult.Great)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.X, 0.99, HitResult.Great, HitResult.Great)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.S, 0.99, HitResult.Perfect, HitResult.Good)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.S, 0.99, HitResult.Perfect, HitResult.Ok)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.S, 0.99, HitResult.Perfect, HitResult.Meh)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.S, 0.99, HitResult.Perfect, HitResult.Miss)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.S, 0.99, HitResult.Great, HitResult.Good)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.S, 0.99, HitResult.Great, HitResult.Ok)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.S, 0.99, HitResult.Great, HitResult.Meh)]
+        [TestCase(ScoreRank.S, 0.99, HitResult.Great, HitResult.Miss)]
+        public void TestRanks(ScoreRank expected, double accuracy, params HitResult[] results)
+        {
+            var scoreProcessor = new ManiaScoreProcessor();
+
+            Dictionary<HitResult, int> resultsDict = new Dictionary<HitResult, int>();
+            foreach (var result in results)
+                resultsDict[result] = resultsDict.GetValueOrDefault(result) + 1;
+
+            Assert.That(scoreProcessor.RankFromScore(accuracy, resultsDict), Is.EqualTo(expected));
+        }
+    }
+}