Merge pull request #15640 from smoogipoo/multi-queueing-modes

Add ability to change multiplayer queue modes
Merge branch 'master' into multi-queueing-modes
2026-05-20 01:59:54 +08:00 · 2021-11-22 13:02:14 +09:00 · 2021-11-22 12:32:47 +09:00 · 2021-11-22 11:54:53 +09:00 · 2021-11-22 11:26:41 +09:00 · 2021-11-22 11:20:19 +09:00
1132 changed files with 23512 additions and 8558 deletions
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
        "jb"
      ]
    },
-    "smoogipoo.nvika": {
-      "version": "1.0.1",
+    "nvika": {
+      "version": "2.2.0",
      "commands": [
        "nvika"
      ]
@@ -33,4 +33,4 @@
      ]
    }
  }
-}
+}
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ dotnet_style_qualification_for_event = false:warning
 dotnet_style_predefined_type_for_locals_parameters_members = true:warning
 dotnet_style_predefined_type_for_member_access = true:warning
 csharp_style_var_when_type_is_apparent = true:none
-csharp_style_var_for_built_in_types = true:none
+csharp_style_var_for_built_in_types = false:warning
 csharp_style_var_elsewhere = true:silent

 #Style - modifiers
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+github: ppy
 custom: https://osu.ppy.sh/home/support
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ updates:
  schedule:
    interval: monthly
    time: "17:00"
-  open-pull-requests-limit: 99
+  open-pull-requests-limit: 0 # disabled until https://github.com/dependabot/dependabot-core/issues/369 is resolved.
  ignore:
  - dependency-name: Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design
    versions:
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ jobs:
        run: dotnet build -c Debug -warnaserror osu.Desktop.slnf

      - name: Test
-        run: dotnet test $pwd/*.Tests/bin/Debug/*/*.Tests.dll --logger "trx;LogFileName=TestResults-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}.trx"
+        run: dotnet test $pwd/*.Tests/bin/Debug/*/*.Tests.dll --blame-crash --blame-hang --blame-hang-timeout 5m --logger "trx;LogFileName=TestResults-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}.trx"
        shell: pwsh

      # Attempt to upload results even if test fails.
@@ -48,7 +48,56 @@ jobs:
        if: ${{ always() }}
        with:
          name: osu-test-results-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}
-          path: ${{github.workspace}}/TestResults/TestResults-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}.trx
+          path: ${{github.workspace}}/TestResults/**/*
+
+  build-only-android:
+    name: Build only (Android)
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 60
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      # Pin Xamarin.Android version to 11.2 for now to avoid build failures caused by a Xamarin-side regression.
+      # See: https://github.com/xamarin/xamarin-android/issues/6284
+      # This can be removed/reverted when the fix makes it to upstream and is deployed on github runners.
+      - name: Set default Xamarin SDK version
+        run: |
+            $VM_ASSETS/select-xamarin-sdk-v2.sh --mono=6.12 --android=11.2
+
+      - name: Install .NET 5.0.x
+        uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v1
+        with:
+          dotnet-version: "5.0.x"
+
+      # Contrary to seemingly any other msbuild, msbuild running on macOS/Mono
+      # cannot accept .sln(f) files as arguments.
+      # Build just the main game for now.
+      - name: Build
+        run: msbuild osu.Android/osu.Android.csproj /restore /p:Configuration=Debug
+
+  build-only-ios:
+    # While this workflow technically *can* run, it fails as iOS builds are blocked by multiple issues.
+    # See https://github.com/ppy/osu-framework/issues/4677 for the details.
+    # The job can be unblocked once those issues are resolved and game deployments can happen again.
+    if: false
+    name: Build only (iOS)
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 60
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      - name: Install .NET 5.0.x
+        uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v1
+        with:
+          dotnet-version: "5.0.x"
+
+      # Contrary to seemingly any other msbuild, msbuild running on macOS/Mono
+      # cannot accept .sln(f) files as arguments.
+      # Build just the main game for now.
+      - name: Build
+        run: msbuild osu.iOS/osu.iOS.csproj /restore /p:Configuration=Debug

  inspect-code:
    name: Code Quality
@@ -79,9 +128,14 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          # TODO: Add ignore filters and GitHub Workflow Command Reporting in CFS. That way we don't have to do this workaround.
          # FIXME: Suppress warnings from templates project
-          dotnet codefilesanity | while read -r line; do
-            echo "::warning::$line"
-          done
+          exit_code=0
+          while read -r line; do
+            if [[ ! -z "$line" ]]; then
+              echo "::error::$line"
+              exit_code=1
+            fi
+          done <<< $(dotnet codefilesanity)
+          exit $exit_code

      # Temporarily disabled due to test failures, but it won't work anyway until the tool is upgraded.
      # - name: .NET Format (Dry Run)
@@ -30,3 +30,5 @@ jobs:
          name: Test Results (${{matrix.os.prettyname}}, ${{matrix.threadingMode}})
          path: "*.trx"
          reporter: dotnet-trx
+          list-suites: 'failed'
+          list-tests: 'failed'
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+osu.iOS
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="UserContentModel">
+    <attachedFolders />
+    <explicitIncludes />
+    <explicitExcludes />
+  </component>
+</project>
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="com.jetbrains.rider.android.RiderAndroidMiscFileCreationComponent">
+    <option name="ENSURE_MISC_FILE_EXISTS" value="true" />
+  </component>
+</project>
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="RiderProjectSettingsUpdater">
+    <option name="vcsConfiguration" value="2" />
+  </component>
+</project>
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="VcsDirectoryMappings">
+    <mapping directory="$PROJECT_DIR$" vcs="Git" />
+  </component>
+</project>
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
    <EmbeddedResource Include="Resources\**\*.*" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup Label="Code Analysis">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.BannedApiAnalyzers" Version="3.3.2" PrivateAssets="All" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.BannedApiAnalyzers" Version="3.3.3" PrivateAssets="All" />
    <AdditionalFiles Include="$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)CodeAnalysis\BannedSymbols.txt" />
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.NetAnalyzers" Version="5.0.3" PrivateAssets="All" />
  </ItemGroup>
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
    </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="16.11.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.2" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
@@ -13,14 +13,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform
 {
    public class EmptyFreeformDifficultyCalculator : DifficultyCalculator
    {
-        public EmptyFreeformDifficultyCalculator(Ruleset ruleset, WorkingBeatmap beatmap)
+        public EmptyFreeformDifficultyCalculator(IRulesetInfo ruleset, IWorkingBeatmap beatmap)
            : base(ruleset, beatmap)
        {
        }

        protected override DifficultyAttributes CreateDifficultyAttributes(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, Skill[] skills, double clockRate)
        {
-            return new DifficultyAttributes(mods, skills, 0);
+            return new DifficultyAttributes(mods, 0);
        }

        protected override IEnumerable<DifficultyHitObject> CreateDifficultyHitObjects(IBeatmap beatmap, double clockRate) => Enumerable.Empty<DifficultyHitObject>();
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform
        public override IBeatmapConverter CreateBeatmapConverter(IBeatmap beatmap) =>
            new EmptyFreeformBeatmapConverter(beatmap, this);

-        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(WorkingBeatmap beatmap) =>
-            new EmptyFreeformDifficultyCalculator(this, beatmap);
+        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(IWorkingBeatmap beatmap) =>
+            new EmptyFreeformDifficultyCalculator(RulesetInfo, beatmap);

        public override IEnumerable<Mod> GetModsFor(ModType type)
        {
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@

 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Users;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Mods
 {
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Mods
        {
            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo
            {
-                User = new User { Username = "sample" },
+                User = new APIUser { Username = "sample" },
            },
            Replay = new EmptyFreeformAutoGenerator(beatmap).Generate(),
        };
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="16.11.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.2" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@

 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Users;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Mods
 {
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Mods
        {
            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo
            {
-                User = new User { Username = "sample" },
+                User = new APIUser { Username = "sample" },
            },
            Replay = new PippidonAutoGenerator(beatmap).Generate(),
        };
@@ -13,14 +13,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon
 {
    public class PippidonDifficultyCalculator : DifficultyCalculator
    {
-        public PippidonDifficultyCalculator(Ruleset ruleset, WorkingBeatmap beatmap)
+        public PippidonDifficultyCalculator(IRulesetInfo ruleset, IWorkingBeatmap beatmap)
            : base(ruleset, beatmap)
        {
        }

        protected override DifficultyAttributes CreateDifficultyAttributes(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, Skill[] skills, double clockRate)
        {
-            return new DifficultyAttributes(mods, skills, 0);
+            return new DifficultyAttributes(mods, 0);
        }

        protected override IEnumerable<DifficultyHitObject> CreateDifficultyHitObjects(IBeatmap beatmap, double clockRate) => Enumerable.Empty<DifficultyHitObject>();
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon
        public override IBeatmapConverter CreateBeatmapConverter(IBeatmap beatmap) =>
            new PippidonBeatmapConverter(beatmap, this);

-        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(WorkingBeatmap beatmap) =>
-            new PippidonDifficultyCalculator(this, beatmap);
+        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(IWorkingBeatmap beatmap) =>
+            new PippidonDifficultyCalculator(RulesetInfo, beatmap);

        public override IEnumerable<Mod> GetModsFor(ModType type)
        {
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="16.11.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.2" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
@@ -13,14 +13,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling
 {
    public class EmptyScrollingDifficultyCalculator : DifficultyCalculator
    {
-        public EmptyScrollingDifficultyCalculator(Ruleset ruleset, WorkingBeatmap beatmap)
+        public EmptyScrollingDifficultyCalculator(IRulesetInfo ruleset, IWorkingBeatmap beatmap)
            : base(ruleset, beatmap)
        {
        }

        protected override DifficultyAttributes CreateDifficultyAttributes(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, Skill[] skills, double clockRate)
        {
-            return new DifficultyAttributes(mods, skills, 0);
+            return new DifficultyAttributes(mods, 0);
        }

        protected override IEnumerable<DifficultyHitObject> CreateDifficultyHitObjects(IBeatmap beatmap, double clockRate) => Enumerable.Empty<DifficultyHitObject>();
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling

        public override IBeatmapConverter CreateBeatmapConverter(IBeatmap beatmap) => new EmptyScrollingBeatmapConverter(beatmap, this);

-        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(WorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new EmptyScrollingDifficultyCalculator(this, beatmap);
+        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(IWorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new EmptyScrollingDifficultyCalculator(RulesetInfo, beatmap);

        public override IEnumerable<Mod> GetModsFor(ModType type)
        {
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Users;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Mods
 {
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Mods
        {
            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo
            {
-                User = new User { Username = "sample" },
+                User = new APIUser { Username = "sample" },
            },
            Replay = new EmptyScrollingAutoGenerator(beatmap).Generate(),
        };
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="16.11.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.2" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@

 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Users;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Mods
 {
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Mods
        {
            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo
            {
-                User = new User { Username = "sample" },
+                User = new APIUser { Username = "sample" },
            },
            Replay = new PippidonAutoGenerator(beatmap).Generate(),
        };
@@ -13,14 +13,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon
 {
    public class PippidonDifficultyCalculator : DifficultyCalculator
    {
-        public PippidonDifficultyCalculator(Ruleset ruleset, WorkingBeatmap beatmap)
+        public PippidonDifficultyCalculator(IRulesetInfo ruleset, IWorkingBeatmap beatmap)
            : base(ruleset, beatmap)
        {
        }

        protected override DifficultyAttributes CreateDifficultyAttributes(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, Skill[] skills, double clockRate)
        {
-            return new DifficultyAttributes(mods, skills, 0);
+            return new DifficultyAttributes(mods, 0);
        }

        protected override IEnumerable<DifficultyHitObject> CreateDifficultyHitObjects(IBeatmap beatmap, double clockRate) => Enumerable.Empty<DifficultyHitObject>();
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon

        public override IBeatmapConverter CreateBeatmapConverter(IBeatmap beatmap) => new PippidonBeatmapConverter(beatmap, this);

-        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(WorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new PippidonDifficultyCalculator(this, beatmap);
+        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(IWorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new PippidonDifficultyCalculator(RulesetInfo, beatmap);

        public override IEnumerable<Mod> GetModsFor(ModType type)
        {
@@ -51,11 +51,11 @@
    <Reference Include="Java.Interop" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Game.Resources" Version="2021.1004.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2021.1004.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Game.Resources" Version="2021.1112.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2021.1119.0" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup Label="Transitive Dependencies">
    <!-- Realm needs to be directly referenced in all Xamarin projects, as it will not pull in its transitive dependencies otherwise. -->
-    <PackageReference Include="Realm" Version="10.6.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Realm" Version="10.7.1" />
  </ItemGroup>
 </Project>
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ namespace osu.Android
    [Activity(Theme = "@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar", MainLauncher = true, ScreenOrientation = ScreenOrientation.FullUser, SupportsPictureInPicture = false, ConfigurationChanges = ConfigChanges.Orientation | ConfigChanges.ScreenSize, HardwareAccelerated = false, LaunchMode = LaunchMode.SingleInstance, Exported = true)]
    [IntentFilter(new[] { Intent.ActionView }, Categories = new[] { Intent.CategoryDefault }, DataScheme = "content", DataPathPattern = ".*\\\\.osz", DataHost = "*", DataMimeType = "*/*")]
    [IntentFilter(new[] { Intent.ActionView }, Categories = new[] { Intent.CategoryDefault }, DataScheme = "content", DataPathPattern = ".*\\\\.osk", DataHost = "*", DataMimeType = "*/*")]
+    [IntentFilter(new[] { Intent.ActionView }, Categories = new[] { Intent.CategoryDefault }, DataScheme = "content", DataPathPattern = ".*\\\\.osr", DataHost = "*", DataMimeType = "*/*")]
    [IntentFilter(new[] { Intent.ActionView }, Categories = new[] { Intent.CategoryDefault }, DataScheme = "content", DataMimeType = "application/x-osu-beatmap-archive")]
    [IntentFilter(new[] { Intent.ActionView }, Categories = new[] { Intent.CategoryDefault }, DataScheme = "content", DataMimeType = "application/x-osu-skin-archive")]
    [IntentFilter(new[] { Intent.ActionView }, Categories = new[] { Intent.CategoryDefault }, DataScheme = "content", DataMimeType = "application/x-osu-replay")]
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Logging;
 using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Online.API;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets;
 using osu.Game.Users;
 using LogLevel = osu.Framework.Logging.LogLevel;
-using User = osu.Game.Users.User;

 namespace osu.Desktop
 {
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
        [Resolved]
        private IBindable<RulesetInfo> ruleset { get; set; }

-        private IBindable<User> user;
+        private IBindable<APIUser> user;

        private readonly IBindable<UserStatus> status = new Bindable<UserStatus>();
        private readonly IBindable<UserActivity> activity = new Bindable<UserActivity>();
@@ -93,6 +93,11 @@ namespace osu.Desktop

        protected override UpdateManager CreateUpdateManager()
        {
+            string packageManaged = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSU_EXTERNAL_UPDATE_PROVIDER");
+
+            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(packageManaged))
+                return new NoActionUpdateManager();
+
            switch (RuntimeInfo.OS)
            {
                case RuntimeInfo.Platform.Windows:
@@ -156,7 +161,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
        {
            lock (importableFiles)
            {
-                var firstExtension = Path.GetExtension(filePaths.First());
+                string firstExtension = Path.GetExtension(filePaths.First());

                if (filePaths.Any(f => Path.GetExtension(f) != firstExtension)) return;

@@ -177,7 +182,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
            {
                Logger.Log($"Handling batch import of {importableFiles.Count} files");

-                var paths = importableFiles.ToArray();
+                string[] paths = importableFiles.ToArray();
                importableFiles.Clear();

                Task.Factory.StartNew(() => Import(paths), TaskCreationOptions.LongRunning);
@@ -22,17 +22,17 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
        public static int Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Back up the cwd before DesktopGameHost changes it
-            var cwd = Environment.CurrentDirectory;
+            string cwd = Environment.CurrentDirectory;

            string gameName = base_game_name;
            bool tournamentClient = false;

-            foreach (var arg in args)
+            foreach (string arg in args)
            {
-                var split = arg.Split('=');
+                string[] split = arg.Split('=');

-                var key = split[0];
-                var val = split.Length > 1 ? split[1] : string.Empty;
+                string key = split[0];
+                string val = split.Length > 1 ? split[1] : string.Empty;

                switch (key)
                {
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
                    {
                        var importer = new ArchiveImportIPCChannel(host);

-                        foreach (var file in args)
+                        foreach (string file in args)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine(@"Importing {0}", file);
                            if (!importer.ImportAsync(Path.GetFullPath(file, cwd)).Wait(3000))
@@ -183,6 +183,19 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
                    }
                });
            }
+
+            public override void Close()
+            {
+                // cancelling updates is not currently supported by the underlying updater.
+                // only allow dismissing for now.
+
+                switch (State)
+                {
+                    case ProgressNotificationState.Cancelled:
+                        base.Close();
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
        }

        private class SquirrelLogger : Splat.ILogger, IDisposable
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="BenchmarkDotNet" Version="0.13.1" />
    <PackageReference Include="nunit" Version="3.13.2" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
  </ItemGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.

+using osu.Framework.iOS;
 using UIKit;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.iOS
@@ -9,7 +10,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.iOS
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
-            UIApplication.Main(args, "GameUIApplication", "AppDelegate");
+            UIApplication.Main(args, typeof(GameUIApplication), typeof(AppDelegate));
        }
    }
 }
@@ -14,15 +14,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
    {
        protected override string ResourceAssembly => "osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch";

-        [TestCase(4.050601681491468d, "diffcalc-test")]
+        [TestCase(4.0505463516206195d, "diffcalc-test")]
        public void Test(double expected, string name)
            => base.Test(expected, name);

-        [TestCase(5.169743871843191d, "diffcalc-test")]
+        [TestCase(5.1696411260785498d, "diffcalc-test")]
        public void TestClockRateAdjusted(double expected, string name)
            => Test(expected, name, new CatchModDoubleTime());

-        protected override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(WorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new CatchDifficultyCalculator(new CatchRuleset(), beatmap);
+        protected override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(IWorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new CatchDifficultyCalculator(new CatchRuleset().RulesetInfo, beatmap);

        protected override Ruleset CreateRuleset() => new CatchRuleset();
    }
@@ -29,8 +29,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor

        protected CatchSelectionBlueprintTestScene()
        {
-            EditorBeatmap = new EditorBeatmap(new CatchBeatmap());
-            EditorBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.CircleSize = 0;
+            EditorBeatmap = new EditorBeatmap(new CatchBeatmap()) { Difficulty = { CircleSize = 0 } };
            EditorBeatmap.ControlPointInfo.Add(0, new TimingControlPoint
            {
                BeatLength = 100
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Checks;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Beatmaps;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor.Checks
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class TestCheckBananaShowerGap
+    {
+        private CheckBananaShowerGap check;
+
+        [SetUp]
+        public void Setup()
+        {
+            check = new CheckBananaShowerGap();
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestAllowedSpinnerGaps()
+        {
+            assertOk(mockBeatmap(250, 1000, 1250), DifficultyRating.Easy);
+            assertOk(mockBeatmap(250, 1000, 1250), DifficultyRating.Normal);
+            assertOk(mockBeatmap(125, 1000, 1250), DifficultyRating.Hard);
+            assertOk(mockBeatmap(125, 1000, 1125), DifficultyRating.Insane);
+            assertOk(mockBeatmap(62, 1000, 1125), DifficultyRating.Expert);
+            assertOk(mockBeatmap(62, 1000, 1125), DifficultyRating.ExpertPlus);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestDisallowedSpinnerGapStart()
+        {
+            assertTooShortSpinnerStart(mockBeatmap(249, 1000, 1250), DifficultyRating.Easy);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerStart(mockBeatmap(249, 1000, 1250), DifficultyRating.Normal);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerStart(mockBeatmap(124, 1000, 1250), DifficultyRating.Hard);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerStart(mockBeatmap(124, 1000, 1250), DifficultyRating.Insane);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerStart(mockBeatmap(61, 1000, 1250), DifficultyRating.Expert);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerStart(mockBeatmap(61, 1000, 1250), DifficultyRating.ExpertPlus);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestDisallowedSpinnerGapEnd()
+        {
+            assertTooShortSpinnerEnd(mockBeatmap(250, 1000, 1249), DifficultyRating.Easy);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerEnd(mockBeatmap(250, 1000, 1249), DifficultyRating.Normal);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerEnd(mockBeatmap(125, 1000, 1249), DifficultyRating.Hard);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerEnd(mockBeatmap(125, 1000, 1124), DifficultyRating.Insane);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerEnd(mockBeatmap(62, 1000, 1124), DifficultyRating.Expert);
+            assertTooShortSpinnerEnd(mockBeatmap(62, 1000, 1124), DifficultyRating.ExpertPlus);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestConsecutiveSpinners()
+        {
+            var spinnerConsecutiveBeatmap = new Beatmap<HitObject>
+            {
+                HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
+                {
+                    new BananaShower { StartTime = 0, EndTime = 100, X = 0 },
+                    new BananaShower { StartTime = 101, EndTime = 200, X = 0 },
+                    new BananaShower { StartTime = 201, EndTime = 300, X = 0 }
+                }
+            };
+
+            assertOk(spinnerConsecutiveBeatmap, DifficultyRating.Easy);
+            assertOk(spinnerConsecutiveBeatmap, DifficultyRating.Normal);
+            assertOk(spinnerConsecutiveBeatmap, DifficultyRating.Hard);
+            assertOk(spinnerConsecutiveBeatmap, DifficultyRating.Insane);
+            assertOk(spinnerConsecutiveBeatmap, DifficultyRating.Expert);
+            assertOk(spinnerConsecutiveBeatmap, DifficultyRating.ExpertPlus);
+        }
+
+        private Beatmap<HitObject> mockBeatmap(double bananaShowerStart, double bananaShowerEnd, double nextFruitStart)
+        {
+            return new Beatmap<HitObject>
+            {
+                HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
+                {
+                    new Fruit { StartTime = 0, X = 0 },
+                    new BananaShower { StartTime = bananaShowerStart, EndTime = bananaShowerEnd, X = 0 },
+                    new Fruit { StartTime = nextFruitStart, X = 0 }
+                }
+            };
+        }
+
+        private void assertOk(IBeatmap beatmap, DifficultyRating difficultyRating)
+        {
+            var context = new BeatmapVerifierContext(beatmap, new TestWorkingBeatmap(beatmap), difficultyRating);
+            Assert.That(check.Run(context), Is.Empty);
+        }
+
+        private void assertTooShortSpinnerStart(IBeatmap beatmap, DifficultyRating difficultyRating)
+        {
+            var context = new BeatmapVerifierContext(beatmap, new TestWorkingBeatmap(beatmap), difficultyRating);
+            var issues = check.Run(context).ToList();
+
+            Assert.That(issues, Has.Count.EqualTo(1));
+            Assert.That(issues.All(issue => issue.Template is CheckBananaShowerGap.IssueTemplateBananaShowerStartGap));
+        }
+
+        private void assertTooShortSpinnerEnd(IBeatmap beatmap, DifficultyRating difficultyRating)
+        {
+            var context = new BeatmapVerifierContext(beatmap, new TestWorkingBeatmap(beatmap), difficultyRating);
+            var issues = check.Run(context).ToList();
+
+            Assert.That(issues, Has.Count.EqualTo(1));
+            Assert.That(issues.All(issue => issue.Template is CheckBananaShowerGap.IssueTemplateBananaShowerEndGap));
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components;
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
        protected override void AddHitObject(DrawableHitObject hitObject)
        {
            // Create nested bananas (but positions are not randomized because beatmap processing is not done).
-            hitObject.HitObject.ApplyDefaults(new ControlPointInfo(), Beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty);
+            hitObject.HitObject.ApplyDefaults(new ControlPointInfo(), new BeatmapDifficulty());

            base.AddHitObject(hitObject);
        }
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
+using osu.Framework.Timing;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI.Scrolling;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
+{
+    public class TestSceneCatchDistanceSnapGrid : OsuManualInputManagerTestScene
+    {
+        private readonly ManualClock manualClock = new ManualClock();
+
+        [Cached(typeof(Playfield))]
+        private readonly CatchPlayfield playfield;
+
+        private ScrollingHitObjectContainer hitObjectContainer => playfield.HitObjectContainer;
+
+        private readonly CatchDistanceSnapGrid distanceGrid;
+
+        private readonly FruitOutline fruitOutline;
+
+        private readonly Fruit fruit = new Fruit();
+
+        public TestSceneCatchDistanceSnapGrid()
+        {
+            Child = new Container
+            {
+                Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                Width = 500,
+
+                Children = new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    new ScrollingTestContainer(ScrollingDirection.Down)
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                        Child = playfield = new CatchPlayfield(new BeatmapDifficulty())
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Clock = new FramedClock(manualClock)
+                        }
+                    },
+                    distanceGrid = new CatchDistanceSnapGrid(new double[] { 0, -1, 1 }),
+                    fruitOutline = new FruitOutline()
+                },
+            };
+        }
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            distanceGrid.StartTime = 100;
+            distanceGrid.StartX = 250;
+
+            Vector2 screenSpacePosition = InputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position;
+
+            var result = distanceGrid.GetSnappedPosition(screenSpacePosition);
+
+            if (result != null)
+            {
+                fruit.OriginalX = hitObjectContainer.ToLocalSpace(result.ScreenSpacePosition).X;
+
+                if (result.Time != null)
+                    fruit.StartTime = result.Time.Value;
+            }
+
+            fruitOutline.Position = CatchHitObjectUtils.GetStartPosition(hitObjectContainer, fruit);
+            fruitOutline.UpdateFrom(fruit);
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnScroll(ScrollEvent e)
+        {
+            manualClock.CurrentTime -= e.ScrollDelta.Y * 50;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
-using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables;
@@ -23,11 +23,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor

        private JuiceStream lastObject => LastObject?.HitObject as JuiceStream;

-        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load()
+        protected override IBeatmap GetPlayableBeatmap()
        {
-            Beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.SliderTickRate = 5;
-            Beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.SliderMultiplier = velocity * 10;
+            var playable = base.GetPlayableBeatmap();
+            playable.Difficulty.SliderTickRate = 5;
+            playable.Difficulty.SliderMultiplier = velocity * 10;
+            return playable;
        }

        [Test]
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor

            AddAssert("correct outline count", () =>
            {
-                var expected = hitObject.NestedHitObjects.Count(h => !(h is TinyDroplet));
+                int expected = hitObject.NestedHitObjects.Count(h => !(h is TinyDroplet));
                return this.ChildrenOfType<FruitOutline>().Count() == expected;
            });
            AddAssert("correct vertex piece count", () =>
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor
                X = x,
                Path = sliderPath,
            };
-            EditorBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.SliderMultiplier = velocity;
+            EditorBeatmap.Difficulty.SliderMultiplier = velocity;
            EditorBeatmap.Add(hitObject);
            EditorBeatmap.Update(hitObject);
            Assert.That(hitObject.Velocity, Is.EqualTo(velocity));
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps.Timing;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Mods
+{
+    public class TestSceneCatchModNoScope : ModTestScene
+    {
+        protected override Ruleset CreatePlayerRuleset() => new CatchRuleset();
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestVisibleDuringBreak()
+        {
+            CreateModTest(new ModTestData
+            {
+                Mod = new CatchModNoScope
+                {
+                    HiddenComboCount = { Value = 0 },
+                },
+                Autoplay = true,
+                PassCondition = () => true,
+                Beatmap = new Beatmap
+                {
+                    HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
+                    {
+                        new Fruit
+                        {
+                            X = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X,
+                            StartTime = 1000,
+                        },
+                        new Fruit
+                        {
+                            X = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X,
+                            StartTime = 5000,
+                        }
+                    },
+                    Breaks = new List<BreakPeriod>
+                    {
+                        new BreakPeriod(2000, 4000),
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for catcher to hide", () => catcherAlphaAlmostEquals(0));
+            AddUntilStep("wait for start of break", isBreak);
+            AddUntilStep("wait for catcher to show", () => catcherAlphaAlmostEquals(1));
+            AddUntilStep("wait for end of break", () => !isBreak());
+            AddUntilStep("wait for catcher to hide", () => catcherAlphaAlmostEquals(0));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestVisibleAfterComboBreak()
+        {
+            CreateModTest(new ModTestData
+            {
+                Mod = new CatchModNoScope
+                {
+                    HiddenComboCount = { Value = 2 },
+                },
+                Autoplay = true,
+                PassCondition = () => true,
+                Beatmap = new Beatmap
+                {
+                    HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
+                    {
+                        new Fruit
+                        {
+                            X = 0,
+                            StartTime = 1000,
+                        },
+                        new Fruit
+                        {
+                            X = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X,
+                            StartTime = 3000,
+                        },
+                        new Fruit
+                        {
+                            X = CatchPlayfield.WIDTH,
+                            StartTime = 5000,
+                        },
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("catcher must start visible", () => catcherAlphaAlmostEquals(1));
+            AddUntilStep("wait for combo", () => Player.ScoreProcessor.Combo.Value >= 2);
+            AddAssert("catcher must dim after combo", () => !catcherAlphaAlmostEquals(1));
+            AddStep("break combo", () => Player.ScoreProcessor.Combo.Value = 0);
+            AddUntilStep("wait for catcher to show", () => catcherAlphaAlmostEquals(1));
+        }
+
+        private bool isBreak() => Player.IsBreakTime.Value;
+
+        private bool catcherAlphaAlmostEquals(float alpha)
+        {
+            var playfield = (CatchPlayfield)Player.DrawableRuleset.Playfield;
+            return Precision.AlmostEquals(playfield.CatcherArea.Alpha, alpha);
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
        [Test]
        public void TestCatcherCatchWidth()
        {
-            var halfWidth = Catcher.CalculateCatchWidth(new BeatmapDifficulty { CircleSize = 0 }) / 2;
+            float halfWidth = Catcher.CalculateCatchWidth(new BeatmapDifficulty { CircleSize = 0 }) / 2;
            AddStep("catch fruit", () =>
            {
                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = -halfWidth + 1 });
@@ -168,6 +168,28 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
            checkHyperDash(false);
        }

+        [Test]
+        public void TestLastBananaShouldClearPlateOnMiss()
+        {
+            AddStep("catch fruit", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit()));
+            checkPlate(1);
+            AddStep("miss banana", () => attemptCatch(new Banana { X = 100 }));
+            checkPlate(1);
+            AddStep("miss last banana", () => attemptCatch(new Banana { LastInCombo = true, X = 100 }));
+            checkPlate(0);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestLastBananaShouldClearPlateOnCatch()
+        {
+            AddStep("catch fruit", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit()));
+            checkPlate(1);
+            AddStep("catch banana", () => attemptCatch(new Banana()));
+            checkPlate(2);
+            AddStep("catch last banana", () => attemptCatch(new Banana { LastInCombo = true }));
+            checkPlate(0);
+        }
+
        [Test]
        public void TestCatcherRandomStacking()
        {
@@ -237,7 +259,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests

        private void attemptCatch(Func<CatchHitObject> hitObject, int count)
        {
-            for (var i = 0; i < count; i++)
+            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                attemptCatch(hitObject(), out _, out _);
        }

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
            var controlPointInfo = new ControlPointInfo();
            controlPointInfo.Add(0, new TimingControlPoint());

-            WorkingBeatmap beatmap = CreateWorkingBeatmap(new Beatmap
+            IWorkingBeatmap beatmap = CreateWorkingBeatmap(new Beatmap
            {
                HitObjects = new List<HitObject> { new Fruit() },
                BeatmapInfo = new BeatmapInfo
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests

        private void spawnJuiceStream(bool hit = false)
        {
-            var xCoords = getXCoords(hit);
+            float xCoords = getXCoords(hit);

            var juice = new JuiceStream
            {
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
  <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
  <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="16.11.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.2" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Label="Project">
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Beatmaps

            palpableObjects.Sort((h1, h2) => h1.StartTime.CompareTo(h2.StartTime));

-            double halfCatcherWidth = Catcher.CalculateCatchWidth(beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty) / 2;
+            double halfCatcherWidth = Catcher.CalculateCatchWidth(beatmap.Difficulty) / 2;

            // Todo: This is wrong. osu!stable calculated hyperdashes using the full catcher size, excluding the margins.
            // This should theoretically cause impossible scenarios, but practically, likely due to the size of the playfield, it doesn't seem possible.
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Beatmaps
                int thisDirection = nextObject.EffectiveX > currentObject.EffectiveX ? 1 : -1;
                double timeToNext = nextObject.StartTime - currentObject.StartTime - 1000f / 60f / 4; // 1/4th of a frame of grace time, taken from osu-stable
                double distanceToNext = Math.Abs(nextObject.EffectiveX - currentObject.EffectiveX) - (lastDirection == thisDirection ? lastExcess : halfCatcherWidth);
-                float distanceToHyper = (float)(timeToNext * Catcher.BASE_SPEED - distanceToNext);
+                float distanceToHyper = (float)(timeToNext * Catcher.BASE_DASH_SPEED - distanceToNext);

                if (distanceToHyper < 0)
                {
@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
                        new MultiMod(new ModWindUp(), new ModWindDown()),
                        new CatchModFloatingFruits(),
                        new CatchModMuted(),
+                        new CatchModNoScope(),
                    };

                default:
@@ -177,7 +178,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
            return base.GetDisplayNameForHitResult(result);
        }

-        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(WorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new CatchDifficultyCalculator(this, beatmap);
+        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(IWorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new CatchDifficultyCalculator(RulesetInfo, beatmap);

        public override ISkin CreateLegacySkinProvider(ISkin skin, IBeatmap beatmap) => new CatchLegacySkinTransformer(skin);

@@ -188,5 +189,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
        public override IConvertibleReplayFrame CreateConvertibleReplayFrame() => new CatchReplayFrame();

        public override HitObjectComposer CreateHitObjectComposer() => new CatchHitObjectComposer(this);
+
+        public override IBeatmapVerifier CreateBeatmapVerifier() => new CatchBeatmapVerifier();
    }
 }
@@ -1,12 +1,35 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.

+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Newtonsoft.Json;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
 {
    public class CatchDifficultyAttributes : DifficultyAttributes
    {
+        [JsonProperty("approach_rate")]
        public double ApproachRate { get; set; }
+
+        public override IEnumerable<(int attributeId, object value)> ToDatabaseAttributes()
+        {
+            foreach (var v in base.ToDatabaseAttributes())
+                yield return v;
+
+            // Todo: osu!catch should not output star rating in the 'aim' attribute.
+            yield return (ATTRIB_ID_AIM, StarRating);
+            yield return (ATTRIB_ID_APPROACH_RATE, ApproachRate);
+            yield return (ATTRIB_ID_MAX_COMBO, MaxCombo);
+        }
+
+        public override void FromDatabaseAttributes(IReadOnlyDictionary<int, double> values)
+        {
+            base.FromDatabaseAttributes(values);
+
+            StarRating = values[ATTRIB_ID_AIM];
+            ApproachRate = values[ATTRIB_ID_APPROACH_RATE];
+            MaxCombo = (int)values[ATTRIB_ID_MAX_COMBO];
+        }
    }
 }
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty

        private float halfCatcherWidth;

-        public CatchDifficultyCalculator(Ruleset ruleset, WorkingBeatmap beatmap)
+        public CatchDifficultyCalculator(IRulesetInfo ruleset, IWorkingBeatmap beatmap)
            : base(ruleset, beatmap)
        {
        }
@@ -31,10 +31,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
        protected override DifficultyAttributes CreateDifficultyAttributes(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, Skill[] skills, double clockRate)
        {
            if (beatmap.HitObjects.Count == 0)
-                return new CatchDifficultyAttributes { Mods = mods, Skills = skills };
+                return new CatchDifficultyAttributes { Mods = mods };

            // this is the same as osu!, so there's potential to share the implementation... maybe
-            double preempt = IBeatmapDifficultyInfo.DifficultyRange(beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.ApproachRate, 1800, 1200, 450) / clockRate;
+            double preempt = IBeatmapDifficultyInfo.DifficultyRange(beatmap.Difficulty.ApproachRate, 1800, 1200, 450) / clockRate;

            return new CatchDifficultyAttributes
            {
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
                Mods = mods,
                ApproachRate = preempt > 1200.0 ? -(preempt - 1800.0) / 120.0 : -(preempt - 1200.0) / 150.0 + 5.0,
                MaxCombo = beatmap.HitObjects.Count(h => h is Fruit) + beatmap.HitObjects.OfType<JuiceStream>().SelectMany(j => j.NestedHitObjects).Count(h => !(h is TinyDroplet)),
-                Skills = skills
            };
        }

@@ -69,10 +68,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty

        protected override Skill[] CreateSkills(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, double clockRate)
        {
-            halfCatcherWidth = Catcher.CalculateCatchWidth(beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty) * 0.5f;
+            halfCatcherWidth = Catcher.CalculateCatchWidth(beatmap.Difficulty) * 0.5f;

            // For circle sizes above 5.5, reduce the catcher width further to simulate imperfect gameplay.
-            halfCatcherWidth *= 1 - (Math.Max(0, beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.CircleSize - 5.5f) * 0.0625f);
+            halfCatcherWidth *= 1 - (Math.Max(0, beatmap.Difficulty.CircleSize - 5.5f) * 0.0625f);

            return new Skill[]
            {
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty.Preprocessing
            : base(hitObject, lastObject, clockRate)
        {
            // We will scale everything by this factor, so we can assume a uniform CircleSize among beatmaps.
-            var scalingFactor = normalized_hitobject_radius / halfCatcherWidth;
+            float scalingFactor = normalized_hitobject_radius / halfCatcherWidth;

            NormalizedPosition = BaseObject.EffectiveX * scalingFactor;
            LastNormalizedPosition = LastObject.EffectiveX * scalingFactor;
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Checks;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit.Checks.Components;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
+{
+    public class CatchBeatmapVerifier : IBeatmapVerifier
+    {
+        private readonly List<ICheck> checks = new List<ICheck>
+        {
+            new CheckBananaShowerGap()
+        };
+
+        public IEnumerable<Issue> Run(BeatmapVerifierContext context)
+        {
+            return checks.SelectMany(check => check.Run(context));
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using JetBrains.Annotations;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Lines;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Primitives;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI.Scrolling;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The guide lines used in the osu!catch editor to compose patterns that can be caught with constant speed.
+    /// Currently, only forward placement (an object is snapped based on the previous object, not the opposite) is supported.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class CatchDistanceSnapGrid : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        public double StartTime { get; set; }
+
+        public float StartX { get; set; }
+
+        private const double max_vertical_line_length_in_time = CatchPlayfield.WIDTH / Catcher.BASE_WALK_SPEED;
+
+        private readonly double[] velocities;
+
+        private readonly List<Path> verticalPaths = new List<Path>();
+
+        private readonly List<Vector2[]> verticalLineVertices = new List<Vector2[]>();
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private Playfield playfield { get; set; }
+
+        private ScrollingHitObjectContainer hitObjectContainer => (ScrollingHitObjectContainer)playfield.HitObjectContainer;
+
+        public CatchDistanceSnapGrid(double[] velocities)
+        {
+            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+            Anchor = Anchor.BottomLeft;
+
+            this.velocities = velocities;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < velocities.Length; i++)
+            {
+                verticalPaths.Add(new SmoothPath
+                {
+                    PathRadius = 2,
+                    Alpha = 0.5f,
+                });
+
+                verticalLineVertices.Add(new[] { Vector2.Zero, Vector2.Zero });
+            }
+
+            AddRangeInternal(verticalPaths);
+        }
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            double currentTime = hitObjectContainer.Time.Current;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < velocities.Length; i++)
+            {
+                double velocity = velocities[i];
+
+                // The line ends at the top of the playfield.
+                double endTime = hitObjectContainer.TimeAtPosition(-hitObjectContainer.DrawHeight, currentTime);
+
+                // Non-vertical lines are cut at the sides of the playfield.
+                // Vertical lines are cut at some reasonable length.
+                if (velocity > 0)
+                    endTime = Math.Min(endTime, StartTime + (CatchPlayfield.WIDTH - StartX) / velocity);
+                else if (velocity < 0)
+                    endTime = Math.Min(endTime, StartTime + StartX / -velocity);
+                else
+                    endTime = Math.Min(endTime, StartTime + max_vertical_line_length_in_time);
+
+                Vector2[] lineVertices = verticalLineVertices[i];
+                lineVertices[0] = calculatePosition(velocity, StartTime);
+                lineVertices[1] = calculatePosition(velocity, endTime);
+
+                var verticalPath = verticalPaths[i];
+                verticalPath.Vertices = verticalLineVertices[i];
+                verticalPath.OriginPosition = verticalPath.PositionInBoundingBox(Vector2.Zero);
+            }
+
+            Vector2 calculatePosition(double velocity, double time)
+            {
+                // Don't draw inverted lines.
+                time = Math.Max(time, StartTime);
+
+                float x = StartX + (float)((time - StartTime) * velocity);
+                float y = hitObjectContainer.PositionAtTime(time, currentTime);
+                return new Vector2(x, y);
+            }
+        }
+
+        [CanBeNull]
+        public SnapResult GetSnappedPosition(Vector2 screenSpacePosition)
+        {
+            double time = hitObjectContainer.TimeAtScreenSpacePosition(screenSpacePosition);
+
+            // If the cursor is below the distance snap grid, snap to the origin.
+            // Not returning `null` to retain the continuous snapping behavior when the cursor is slightly below the origin.
+            // This behavior is not currently visible in the editor because editor chooses the snap start time based on the mouse position.
+            if (time <= StartTime)
+            {
+                float y = hitObjectContainer.PositionAtTime(StartTime);
+                Vector2 originPosition = hitObjectContainer.ToScreenSpace(new Vector2(StartX, y));
+                return new SnapResult(originPosition, StartTime);
+            }
+
+            return enumerateSnappingCandidates(time)
+                   .OrderBy(pos => Vector2.DistanceSquared(screenSpacePosition, pos.ScreenSpacePosition))
+                   .FirstOrDefault();
+        }
+
+        private IEnumerable<SnapResult> enumerateSnappingCandidates(double time)
+        {
+            float y = hitObjectContainer.PositionAtTime(time);
+
+            foreach (double velocity in velocities)
+            {
+                float x = (float)(StartX + (time - StartTime) * velocity);
+                Vector2 screenSpacePosition = hitObjectContainer.ToScreenSpace(new Vector2(x, y + hitObjectContainer.DrawHeight));
+                yield return new SnapResult(screenSpacePosition, time);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override bool ComputeIsMaskedAway(RectangleF maskingBounds) => false;
+    }
+}
@@ -2,14 +2,23 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.

 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using JetBrains.Annotations;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Framework.Input;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit.Tools;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Components.TernaryButtons;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components;
 using osuTK;

@@ -17,6 +26,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 {
    public class CatchHitObjectComposer : HitObjectComposer<CatchHitObject>
    {
+        private const float distance_snap_radius = 50;
+
+        private CatchDistanceSnapGrid distanceSnapGrid;
+
+        private readonly Bindable<TernaryState> distanceSnapToggle = new Bindable<TernaryState>();
+
+        private InputManager inputManager;
+
        public CatchHitObjectComposer(CatchRuleset ruleset)
            : base(ruleset)
        {
@@ -30,6 +47,27 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
                PlayfieldBorderStyle = { Value = PlayfieldBorderStyle.Corners }
            });
+
+            LayerBelowRuleset.Add(distanceSnapGrid = new CatchDistanceSnapGrid(new[]
+            {
+                0.0,
+                Catcher.BASE_DASH_SPEED, -Catcher.BASE_DASH_SPEED,
+                Catcher.BASE_WALK_SPEED, -Catcher.BASE_WALK_SPEED,
+            }));
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            inputManager = GetContainingInputManager();
+        }
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            updateDistanceSnapGrid();
        }

        protected override DrawableRuleset<CatchHitObject> CreateDrawableRuleset(Ruleset ruleset, IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod> mods = null) =>
@@ -42,14 +80,95 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
            new BananaShowerCompositionTool()
        };

+        protected override IEnumerable<TernaryButton> CreateTernaryButtons() => base.CreateTernaryButtons().Concat(new[]
+        {
+            new TernaryButton(distanceSnapToggle, "Distance Snap", () => new SpriteIcon { Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.Ruler })
+        });
+
        public override SnapResult SnapScreenSpacePositionToValidTime(Vector2 screenSpacePosition)
        {
            var result = base.SnapScreenSpacePositionToValidTime(screenSpacePosition);
-            // TODO: implement position snap
            result.ScreenSpacePosition.X = screenSpacePosition.X;
+
+            if (distanceSnapGrid.IsPresent && distanceSnapGrid.GetSnappedPosition(result.ScreenSpacePosition) is SnapResult snapResult &&
+                Vector2.Distance(snapResult.ScreenSpacePosition, result.ScreenSpacePosition) < distance_snap_radius)
+            {
+                result = snapResult;
+            }
+
            return result;
        }

        protected override ComposeBlueprintContainer CreateBlueprintContainer() => new CatchBlueprintContainer(this);
+
+        [CanBeNull]
+        private PalpableCatchHitObject getLastSnappableHitObject(double time)
+        {
+            var hitObject = EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.OfType<CatchHitObject>().LastOrDefault(h => h.GetEndTime() < time && !(h is BananaShower));
+
+            switch (hitObject)
+            {
+                case Fruit fruit:
+                    return fruit;
+
+                case JuiceStream juiceStream:
+                    return juiceStream.NestedHitObjects.OfType<PalpableCatchHitObject>().LastOrDefault(h => !(h is TinyDroplet));
+
+                default:
+                    return null;
+            }
+        }
+
+        [CanBeNull]
+        private PalpableCatchHitObject getDistanceSnapGridSourceHitObject()
+        {
+            switch (BlueprintContainer.CurrentTool)
+            {
+                case SelectTool _:
+                    if (EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.Count == 0)
+                        return null;
+
+                    double minTime = EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.Min(hitObject => hitObject.StartTime);
+                    return getLastSnappableHitObject(minTime);
+
+                case FruitCompositionTool _:
+                case JuiceStreamCompositionTool _:
+                    if (!CursorInPlacementArea)
+                        return null;
+
+                    if (EditorBeatmap.PlacementObject.Value is JuiceStream)
+                    {
+                        // Juice stream path is not subject to snapping.
+                        return null;
+                    }
+
+                    double timeAtCursor = ((CatchPlayfield)Playfield).TimeAtScreenSpacePosition(inputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position);
+                    return getLastSnappableHitObject(timeAtCursor);
+
+                default:
+                    return null;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void updateDistanceSnapGrid()
+        {
+            if (distanceSnapToggle.Value != TernaryState.True)
+            {
+                distanceSnapGrid.Hide();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            var sourceHitObject = getDistanceSnapGridSourceHitObject();
+
+            if (sourceHitObject == null)
+            {
+                distanceSnapGrid.Hide();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            distanceSnapGrid.Show();
+            distanceSnapGrid.StartTime = sourceHitObject.GetEndTime();
+            distanceSnapGrid.StartX = sourceHitObject.EffectiveX;
+        }
    }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit.Checks.Components;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Checks
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Check the spinner/banana shower gaps specified in the osu!catch difficulty specific ranking criteria.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class CheckBananaShowerGap : ICheck
+    {
+        private static readonly Dictionary<DifficultyRating, (int startGap, int endGap)> spinner_delta_threshold = new Dictionary<DifficultyRating, (int, int)>
+        {
+            [DifficultyRating.Easy] = (250, 250),
+            [DifficultyRating.Normal] = (250, 250),
+            [DifficultyRating.Hard] = (125, 250),
+            [DifficultyRating.Insane] = (125, 125),
+            [DifficultyRating.Expert] = (62, 125),
+            [DifficultyRating.ExpertPlus] = (62, 125)
+        };
+
+        public CheckMetadata Metadata { get; } = new CheckMetadata(CheckCategory.Compose, "Too short spinner gap");
+
+        public IEnumerable<IssueTemplate> PossibleTemplates => new IssueTemplate[]
+        {
+            new IssueTemplateBananaShowerStartGap(this),
+            new IssueTemplateBananaShowerEndGap(this)
+        };
+
+        public IEnumerable<Issue> Run(BeatmapVerifierContext context)
+        {
+            var hitObjects = context.Beatmap.HitObjects;
+            (int expectedStartDelta, int expectedEndDelta) = spinner_delta_threshold[context.InterpretedDifficulty];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < hitObjects.Count - 1; ++i)
+            {
+                if (!(hitObjects[i] is BananaShower bananaShower))
+                    continue;
+
+                // Skip if the previous hitobject is a banana shower, consecutive spinners are allowed
+                if (i != 0 && hitObjects[i - 1] is CatchHitObject previousHitObject && !(previousHitObject is BananaShower))
+                {
+                    double spinnerStartDelta = bananaShower.StartTime - previousHitObject.GetEndTime();
+
+                    if (spinnerStartDelta < expectedStartDelta)
+                    {
+                        yield return new IssueTemplateBananaShowerStartGap(this)
+                            .Create(spinnerStartDelta, expectedStartDelta, bananaShower, previousHitObject);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Skip if the next hitobject is a banana shower, consecutive spinners are allowed
+                if (hitObjects[i + 1] is CatchHitObject nextHitObject && !(nextHitObject is BananaShower))
+                {
+                    double spinnerEndDelta = nextHitObject.StartTime - bananaShower.EndTime;
+
+                    if (spinnerEndDelta < expectedEndDelta)
+                    {
+                        yield return new IssueTemplateBananaShowerEndGap(this)
+                            .Create(spinnerEndDelta, expectedEndDelta, bananaShower, nextHitObject);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public abstract class IssueTemplateBananaShowerGap : IssueTemplate
+        {
+            protected IssueTemplateBananaShowerGap(ICheck check, IssueType issueType, string unformattedMessage)
+                : base(check, issueType, unformattedMessage)
+            {
+            }
+
+            public Issue Create(double deltaTime, int expectedDeltaTime, params HitObject[] hitObjects)
+            {
+                return new Issue(hitObjects, this, Math.Floor(deltaTime), expectedDeltaTime);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public class IssueTemplateBananaShowerStartGap : IssueTemplateBananaShowerGap
+        {
+            public IssueTemplateBananaShowerStartGap(ICheck check)
+                : base(check, IssueType.Problem, "There is only {0} ms between the start of the spinner and the last object, it should not be less than {1} ms.")
+            {
+            }
+        }
+
+        public class IssueTemplateBananaShowerEndGap : IssueTemplateBananaShowerGap
+        {
+            public IssueTemplateBananaShowerEndGap(ICheck check)
+                : base(check, IssueType.Problem, "There is only {0} ms between the end of the spinner and the next object, it should not be less than {1} ms.")
+            {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
        {
        }

-        protected override Playfield CreatePlayfield() => new CatchEditorPlayfield(Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty);
+        protected override Playfield CreatePlayfield() => new CatchEditorPlayfield(Beatmap.Difficulty);
    }
 }
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@

 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Users;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
 {
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
    {
        public override Score CreateReplayScore(IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod> mods) => new Score
        {
-            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo { User = new User { Username = "osu!salad!" } },
+            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = "osu!salad" } },
            Replay = new CatchAutoGenerator(beatmap).Generate(),
        };
    }
@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@

 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Users;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
 {
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
    {
        public override Score CreateReplayScore(IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod> mods) => new Score
        {
-            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo { User = new User { Username = "osu!salad!" } },
+            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = "osu!salad" } },
            Replay = new CatchAutoGenerator(beatmap).Generate(),
        };
    }
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
        {
            var hitObject = drawable.HitObject;

-            var offset = hitObject.TimePreempt * fade_out_offset_multiplier;
-            var duration = offset - hitObject.TimePreempt * fade_out_duration_multiplier;
+            double offset = hitObject.TimePreempt * fade_out_offset_multiplier;
+            double duration = offset - hitObject.TimePreempt * fade_out_duration_multiplier;

            using (drawable.BeginAbsoluteSequence(hitObject.StartTime - offset))
                drawable.FadeOut(duration);
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Configuration;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
+{
+    public class CatchModNoScope : ModNoScope, IUpdatableByPlayfield
+    {
+        public override string Description => "Where's the catcher?";
+
+        [SettingSource(
+            "Hidden at combo",
+            "The combo count at which the catcher becomes completely hidden",
+            SettingControlType = typeof(SettingsSlider<int, HiddenComboSlider>)
+        )]
+        public override BindableInt HiddenComboCount { get; } = new BindableInt
+        {
+            Default = 10,
+            Value = 10,
+            MinValue = 0,
+            MaxValue = 50,
+        };
+
+        public void Update(Playfield playfield)
+        {
+            var catchPlayfield = (CatchPlayfield)playfield;
+            bool shouldAlwaysShowCatcher = IsBreakTime.Value;
+            float targetAlpha = shouldAlwaysShowCatcher ? 1 : ComboBasedAlpha;
+            catchPlayfield.CatcherArea.Alpha = (float)Interpolation.Lerp(catchPlayfield.CatcherArea.Alpha, targetAlpha, Math.Clamp(catchPlayfield.Time.Elapsed / TRANSITION_DURATION, 0, 1));
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -42,9 +42,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
            base.ApplyDefaultsToSelf(controlPointInfo, difficulty);

            TimingControlPoint timingPoint = controlPointInfo.TimingPointAt(StartTime);
-            DifficultyControlPoint difficultyPoint = controlPointInfo.DifficultyPointAt(StartTime);

-            double scoringDistance = base_scoring_distance * difficulty.SliderMultiplier * difficultyPoint.SpeedMultiplier;
+            double scoringDistance = base_scoring_distance * difficulty.SliderMultiplier * DifficultyControlPoint.SliderVelocity;

            Velocity = scoringDistance / timingPoint.BeatLength;
            TickDistance = scoringDistance / difficulty.SliderTickRate;
@@ -146,7 +145,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects

        public double Distance => Path.Distance;

-        public List<IList<HitSampleInfo>> NodeSamples { get; set; } = new List<IList<HitSampleInfo>>();
+        public IList<IList<HitSampleInfo>> NodeSamples { get; set; } = new List<IList<HitSampleInfo>>();

        public double? LegacyLastTickOffset { get; set; }
    }
@@ -26,9 +26,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays
            if (Beatmap.HitObjects.Count == 0)
                return;

-            // todo: add support for HT DT
-            const double dash_speed = Catcher.BASE_SPEED;
-            const double movement_speed = dash_speed / 2;
            float lastPosition = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X;
            double lastTime = 0;

@@ -47,8 +44,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays
                // The case where positionChange > 0 and timeAvailable == 0 results in PositiveInfinity which provides expected beheaviour.
                double speedRequired = positionChange == 0 ? 0 : positionChange / timeAvailable;

-                bool dashRequired = speedRequired > movement_speed;
-                bool impossibleJump = speedRequired > movement_speed * 2;
+                bool dashRequired = speedRequired > Catcher.BASE_WALK_SPEED;
+                bool impossibleJump = speedRequired > Catcher.BASE_DASH_SPEED;

                // todo: get correct catcher size, based on difficulty CS.
                const float catcher_width_half = Catcher.BASE_SIZE * 0.3f * 0.5f;
@@ -73,7 +70,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays
                else if (dashRequired)
                {
                    // we do a movement in two parts - the dash part then the normal part...
-                    double timeAtNormalSpeed = positionChange / movement_speed;
+                    double timeAtNormalSpeed = positionChange / Catcher.BASE_WALK_SPEED;
                    double timeWeNeedToSave = timeAtNormalSpeed - timeAvailable;
                    double timeAtDashSpeed = timeWeNeedToSave / 2;

@@ -86,7 +83,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays
                }
                else
                {
-                    double timeBefore = positionChange / movement_speed;
+                    double timeBefore = positionChange / Catcher.BASE_WALK_SPEED;

                    addFrame(h.StartTime - timeBefore, lastPosition);
                    addFrame(h.StartTime, h.EffectiveX);
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays

        public override void CollectPendingInputs(List<IInput> inputs)
        {
-            var position = Interpolation.ValueAt(CurrentTime, StartFrame.Position, EndFrame.Position, StartFrame.Time, EndFrame.Time);
+            float position = Interpolation.ValueAt(CurrentTime, StartFrame.Position, EndFrame.Position, StartFrame.Time, EndFrame.Time);

            inputs.Add(new CatchReplayState
            {
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
                        return null;

                    case CatchSkinComponents.Catcher:
-                        var version = GetConfig<LegacySkinConfiguration.LegacySetting, decimal>(LegacySkinConfiguration.LegacySetting.Version)?.Value ?? 1;
+                        decimal version = GetConfig<SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting, decimal>(SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting.Version)?.Value ?? 1;

                        if (version < 2.3m)
                        {
@@ -57,14 +57,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
        public bool CatchFruitOnPlate { get; set; } = true;

        /// <summary>
-        /// The relative space to cover in 1 millisecond. based on 1 game pixel per millisecond as in osu-stable.
+        /// The speed of the catcher when the catcher is dashing.
        /// </summary>
-        public const double BASE_SPEED = 1.0;
+        public const double BASE_DASH_SPEED = 1.0;

        /// <summary>
-        /// The current speed of the catcher.
+        /// The speed of the catcher when the catcher is not dashing.
        /// </summary>
-        public double Speed => (Dashing ? 1 : 0.5) * BASE_SPEED * hyperDashModifier;
+        public const double BASE_WALK_SPEED = 0.5;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The current speed of the catcher with the hyper-dash modifier applied.
+        /// </summary>
+        public double Speed => (Dashing ? BASE_DASH_SPEED : BASE_WALK_SPEED) * hyperDashModifier;

        /// <summary>
        /// The amount by which caught fruit should be scaled down to fit on the plate.
@@ -205,6 +210,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
            catchResult.CatcherAnimationState = CurrentState;
            catchResult.CatcherHyperDash = HyperDashing;

+            // Ignore JuiceStreams and BananaShowers
            if (!(drawableObject is DrawablePalpableCatchHitObject palpableObject)) return;

            var hitObject = palpableObject.HitObject;
@@ -226,11 +232,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
            if (result.IsHit && hitObject.HyperDash)
            {
                var target = hitObject.HyperDashTarget;
-                var timeDifference = target.StartTime - hitObject.StartTime;
+                double timeDifference = target.StartTime - hitObject.StartTime;
                double positionDifference = target.EffectiveX - X;
-                var velocity = positionDifference / Math.Max(1.0, timeDifference - 1000.0 / 60.0);
+                double velocity = positionDifference / Math.Max(1.0, timeDifference - 1000.0 / 60.0);

-                SetHyperDashState(Math.Abs(velocity), target.EffectiveX);
+                SetHyperDashState(Math.Abs(velocity) / BASE_DASH_SPEED, target.EffectiveX);
            }
            else
                SetHyperDashState();
@@ -239,6 +245,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
                CurrentState = hitObject.Kiai ? CatcherAnimationState.Kiai : CatcherAnimationState.Idle;
            else if (!(hitObject is Banana))
                CurrentState = CatcherAnimationState.Fail;
+
+            if (palpableObject.HitObject.LastInCombo)
+            {
+                if (result.Judgement is CatchJudgement catchJudgement && catchJudgement.ShouldExplodeFor(result))
+                    Explode();
+                else
+                    Drop();
+            }
        }

        public void OnRevertResult(DrawableCatchHitObject drawableObject, JudgementResult result)
@@ -266,7 +280,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
        /// <param name="targetPosition">When this catcher crosses this position, this catcher ends hyper-dashing.</param>
        public void SetHyperDashState(double modifier = 1, float targetPosition = -1)
        {
-            var wasHyperDashing = HyperDashing;
+            bool wasHyperDashing = HyperDashing;

            if (modifier <= 1 || X == targetPosition)
            {
@@ -6,11 +6,9 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
-using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
-using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
 using osuTK;

@@ -72,18 +70,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
        public void OnNewResult(DrawableCatchHitObject hitObject, JudgementResult result)
        {
            Catcher.OnNewResult(hitObject, result);
-
-            if (!result.Type.IsScorable())
-                return;
-
-            if (hitObject.HitObject.LastInCombo)
-            {
-                if (result.Judgement is CatchJudgement catchJudgement && catchJudgement.ShouldExplodeFor(result))
-                    Catcher.Explode();
-                else
-                    Catcher.Drop();
-            }
-
            comboDisplay.OnNewResult(hitObject, result);
        }

@@ -27,14 +27,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
            : base(ruleset, beatmap, mods)
        {
            Direction.Value = ScrollingDirection.Down;
-            TimeRange.Value = IBeatmapDifficultyInfo.DifficultyRange(beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.ApproachRate, 1800, 1200, 450);
+            TimeRange.Value = IBeatmapDifficultyInfo.DifficultyRange(beatmap.Difficulty.ApproachRate, 1800, 1200, 450);
        }

        protected override ReplayInputHandler CreateReplayInputHandler(Replay replay) => new CatchFramedReplayInputHandler(replay);

        protected override ReplayRecorder CreateReplayRecorder(Score score) => new CatchReplayRecorder(score, (CatchPlayfield)Playfield);

-        protected override Playfield CreatePlayfield() => new CatchPlayfield(Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty);
+        protected override Playfield CreatePlayfield() => new CatchPlayfield(Beatmap.Difficulty);

        public override PlayfieldAdjustmentContainer CreatePlayfieldAdjustmentContainer() => new CatchPlayfieldAdjustmentContainer();

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.

+using osu.Framework.iOS;
 using UIKit;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.iOS
@@ -9,7 +10,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.iOS
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
-            UIApplication.Main(args, "GameUIApplication", "AppDelegate");
+            UIApplication.Main(args, typeof(GameUIApplication), typeof(AppDelegate));
        }
    }
 }
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor

        protected override SnapResult SnapForBlueprint(PlacementBlueprint blueprint)
        {
-            var time = column.TimeAtScreenSpacePosition(InputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position);
+            double time = column.TimeAtScreenSpacePosition(InputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position);
            var pos = column.ScreenSpacePositionAtTime(time);

            return new SnapResult(pos, time, column);
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI.Scrolling;
@@ -101,27 +102,27 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        }

-        public override float GetBeatSnapDistanceAt(double referenceTime)
+        public override float GetBeatSnapDistanceAt(HitObject referenceObject)
        {
            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        }

-        public override float DurationToDistance(double referenceTime, double duration)
+        public override float DurationToDistance(HitObject referenceObject, double duration)
        {
            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        }

-        public override double DistanceToDuration(double referenceTime, float distance)
+        public override double DistanceToDuration(HitObject referenceObject, float distance)
        {
            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        }

-        public override double GetSnappedDurationFromDistance(double referenceTime, float distance)
+        public override double GetSnappedDurationFromDistance(HitObject referenceObject, float distance)
        {
            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        }

-        public override float GetSnappedDistanceFromDistance(double referenceTime, float distance)
+        public override float GetSnappedDistanceFromDistance(HitObject referenceObject, float distance)
        {
            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        }
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
        [Resolved]
        private SkinManager skins { get; set; }

+        [Cached]
+        private EditorClipboard clipboard = new EditorClipboard();
+
        [SetUpSteps]
        public void SetUpSteps()
        {
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests

        public int CompareTo(ConvertValue other)
        {
-            var result = StartTime.CompareTo(other.StartTime);
+            int result = StartTime.CompareTo(other.StartTime);

            if (result != 0)
                return result;
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
        private IList<string> getSampleNames(IList<HitSampleInfo> hitSampleInfo)
            => hitSampleInfo.Select(sample => sample.LookupNames.First()).ToList();

-        private IList<IList<string>> getNodeSampleNames(List<IList<HitSampleInfo>> hitSampleInfo)
+        private IList<IList<string>> getNodeSampleNames(IList<IList<HitSampleInfo>> hitSampleInfo)
            => hitSampleInfo?.Select(getSampleNames)
                            .ToList();

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests

        private IEnumerable<ColumnType> getResults(StageDefinition definition)
        {
-            for (var i = 0; i < definition.Columns; i++)
+            for (int i = 0; i < definition.Columns; i++)
                yield return definition.GetTypeOfColumn(i);
        }
    }
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
        public void TestClockRateAdjusted(double expected, string name)
            => Test(expected, name, new ManiaModDoubleTime());

-        protected override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(WorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new ManiaDifficultyCalculator(new ManiaRuleset(), beatmap);
+        protected override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(IWorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new ManiaDifficultyCalculator(new ManiaRuleset().RulesetInfo, beatmap);

        protected override Ruleset CreateRuleset() => new ManiaRuleset();
    }
@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
                    },
                };

-                beatmap.ControlPointInfo.Add(0, new DifficultyControlPoint { SpeedMultiplier = 0.1f });
+                beatmap.ControlPointInfo.Add(0, new EffectControlPoint { ScrollSpeed = 0.1f });
            }

            AddStep("load player", () =>
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
                    },
                });

-                Beatmap.Value.Beatmap.ControlPointInfo.Add(0, new DifficultyControlPoint { SpeedMultiplier = 0.1f });
+                Beatmap.Value.Beatmap.ControlPointInfo.Add(0, new EffectControlPoint { ScrollSpeed = 0.1f });

                var p = new ScoreAccessibleReplayPlayer(new Score { Replay = new Replay { Frames = frames } });

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
  <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
  <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="16.11.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.2" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Label="Project">
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps
        {
            IsForCurrentRuleset = beatmap.BeatmapInfo.Ruleset.Equals(ruleset.RulesetInfo);

-            var roundedCircleSize = Math.Round(beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.CircleSize);
-            var roundedOverallDifficulty = Math.Round(beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.OverallDifficulty);
+            double roundedCircleSize = Math.Round(beatmap.Difficulty.CircleSize);
+            double roundedOverallDifficulty = Math.Round(beatmap.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty);

            if (IsForCurrentRuleset)
            {
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps

        public static int GetColumnCountForNonConvert(BeatmapInfo beatmapInfo)
        {
-            var roundedCircleSize = Math.Round(beatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.CircleSize);
+            double roundedCircleSize = Math.Round(beatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.CircleSize);
            return (int)Math.Max(1, roundedCircleSize);
        }

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps

        protected override Beatmap<ManiaHitObject> ConvertBeatmap(IBeatmap original, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
-            IBeatmapDifficultyInfo difficulty = original.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty;
+            IBeatmapDifficultyInfo difficulty = original.Difficulty;

            int seed = (int)MathF.Round(difficulty.DrainRate + difficulty.CircleSize) * 20 + (int)(difficulty.OverallDifficulty * 41.2) + (int)MathF.Round(difficulty.ApproachRate);
            Random = new FastRandom(seed);
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps.Patterns.Legacy
            Debug.Assert(distanceData != null);

            TimingControlPoint timingPoint = beatmap.ControlPointInfo.TimingPointAt(hitObject.StartTime);
-            DifficultyControlPoint difficultyPoint = beatmap.ControlPointInfo.DifficultyPointAt(hitObject.StartTime);
+            DifficultyControlPoint difficultyPoint = hitObject.DifficultyControlPoint;

            double beatLength;
 #pragma warning disable 618
@@ -55,13 +55,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps.Patterns.Legacy
 #pragma warning restore 618
                beatLength = timingPoint.BeatLength * legacyDifficultyPoint.BpmMultiplier;
            else
-                beatLength = timingPoint.BeatLength / difficultyPoint.SpeedMultiplier;
+                beatLength = timingPoint.BeatLength / difficultyPoint.SliderVelocity;

            SpanCount = repeatsData?.SpanCount() ?? 1;
            StartTime = (int)Math.Round(hitObject.StartTime);

            // This matches stable's calculation.
-            EndTime = (int)Math.Floor(StartTime + distanceData.Distance * beatLength * SpanCount * 0.01 / beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.SliderMultiplier);
+            EndTime = (int)Math.Floor(StartTime + distanceData.Distance * beatLength * SpanCount * 0.01 / beatmap.Difficulty.SliderMultiplier);

            SegmentDuration = (EndTime - StartTime) / SpanCount;
        }
@@ -488,12 +488,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps.Patterns.Legacy
        /// Retrieves the list of node samples that occur at time greater than or equal to <paramref name="time"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="time">The time to retrieve node samples at.</param>
-        private List<IList<HitSampleInfo>> nodeSamplesAt(int time)
+        private IList<IList<HitSampleInfo>> nodeSamplesAt(int time)
        {
            if (!(HitObject is IHasPathWithRepeats curveData))
                return null;

-            var index = SegmentDuration == 0 ? 0 : (time - StartTime) / SegmentDuration;
+            int index = SegmentDuration == 0 ? 0 : (time - StartTime) / SegmentDuration;

            // avoid slicing the list & creating copies, if at all possible.
            return index == 0 ? curveData.NodeSamples : curveData.NodeSamples.Skip(index).ToList();
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps.Patterns.Legacy

            var pattern = new Pattern();

-            int noteCount = getRandomNoteCountMirrored(centreProbability, p2, p3, out var addToCentre);
+            int noteCount = getRandomNoteCountMirrored(centreProbability, p2, p3, out bool addToCentre);

            int columnLimit = (TotalColumns % 2 == 0 ? TotalColumns : TotalColumns - 1) / 2;
            int nextColumn = GetRandomColumn(upperBound: columnLimit);
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps.Patterns.Legacy
                if (drainTime == 0)
                    drainTime = 10000;

-                IBeatmapDifficultyInfo difficulty = OriginalBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty;
+                IBeatmapDifficultyInfo difficulty = OriginalBeatmap.Difficulty;
                conversionDifficulty = ((difficulty.DrainRate + Math.Clamp(difficulty.ApproachRate, 4, 7)) / 1.5 + (double)OriginalBeatmap.HitObjects.Count / drainTime * 9f) / 38f * 5f / 1.15;
                conversionDifficulty = Math.Min(conversionDifficulty.Value, 12);

@@ -28,7 +28,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Configuration
        public override TrackedSettings CreateTrackedSettings() => new TrackedSettings
        {
            new TrackedSetting<double>(ManiaRulesetSetting.ScrollTime,
-                v => new SettingDescription(v, "Scroll Speed", $"{(int)Math.Round(DrawableManiaRuleset.MAX_TIME_RANGE / v)} ({v}ms)"))
+                scrollTime => new SettingDescription(
+                    rawValue: scrollTime,
+                    name: "Scroll Speed",
+                    value: $"{(int)Math.Round(DrawableManiaRuleset.MAX_TIME_RANGE / scrollTime)} ({scrollTime}ms)"
+                )
+            )
        };
    }

@@ -1,13 +1,38 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.

+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Newtonsoft.Json;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Difficulty
 {
    public class ManiaDifficultyAttributes : DifficultyAttributes
    {
+        [JsonProperty("great_hit_window")]
        public double GreatHitWindow { get; set; }
+
+        [JsonProperty("score_multiplier")]
        public double ScoreMultiplier { get; set; }
+
+        public override IEnumerable<(int attributeId, object value)> ToDatabaseAttributes()
+        {
+            foreach (var v in base.ToDatabaseAttributes())
+                yield return v;
+
+            // Todo: osu!mania doesn't output MaxCombo attribute for some reason.
+            yield return (ATTRIB_ID_STRAIN, StarRating);
+            yield return (ATTRIB_ID_GREAT_HIT_WINDOW, GreatHitWindow);
+            yield return (ATTRIB_ID_SCORE_MULTIPLIER, ScoreMultiplier);
+        }
+
+        public override void FromDatabaseAttributes(IReadOnlyDictionary<int, double> values)
+        {
+            base.FromDatabaseAttributes(values);
+
+            StarRating = values[ATTRIB_ID_STRAIN];
+            GreatHitWindow = values[ATTRIB_ID_GREAT_HIT_WINDOW];
+            ScoreMultiplier = values[ATTRIB_ID_SCORE_MULTIPLIER];
+        }
    }
 }
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Extensions;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty.Preprocessing;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty.Skills;
@@ -28,30 +29,28 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Difficulty
        private readonly bool isForCurrentRuleset;
        private readonly double originalOverallDifficulty;

-        public ManiaDifficultyCalculator(Ruleset ruleset, WorkingBeatmap beatmap)
+        public ManiaDifficultyCalculator(IRulesetInfo ruleset, IWorkingBeatmap beatmap)
            : base(ruleset, beatmap)
        {
-            isForCurrentRuleset = beatmap.BeatmapInfo.Ruleset.Equals(ruleset.RulesetInfo);
-            originalOverallDifficulty = beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.OverallDifficulty;
+            isForCurrentRuleset = beatmap.BeatmapInfo.Ruleset.MatchesOnlineID(ruleset);
+            originalOverallDifficulty = beatmap.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty;
        }

        protected override DifficultyAttributes CreateDifficultyAttributes(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, Skill[] skills, double clockRate)
        {
            if (beatmap.HitObjects.Count == 0)
-                return new ManiaDifficultyAttributes { Mods = mods, Skills = skills };
+                return new ManiaDifficultyAttributes { Mods = mods };

            HitWindows hitWindows = new ManiaHitWindows();
-            hitWindows.SetDifficulty(beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.OverallDifficulty);
+            hitWindows.SetDifficulty(beatmap.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty);

            return new ManiaDifficultyAttributes
            {
                StarRating = skills[0].DifficultyValue() * star_scaling_factor,
                Mods = mods,
-                // Todo: This int cast is temporary to achieve 1:1 results with osu!stable, and should be removed in the future
-                GreatHitWindow = (int)Math.Ceiling(getHitWindow300(mods) / clockRate),
+                GreatHitWindow = Math.Ceiling(getHitWindow300(mods) / clockRate),
                ScoreMultiplier = getScoreMultiplier(mods),
                MaxCombo = beatmap.HitObjects.Sum(h => h is HoldNote ? 2 : 1),
-                Skills = skills
            };
        }

@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Difficulty.Skills
        protected override double StrainValueOf(DifficultyHitObject current)
        {
            var maniaCurrent = (ManiaDifficultyHitObject)current;
-            var endTime = maniaCurrent.EndTime;
-            var column = maniaCurrent.BaseObject.Column;
+            double endTime = maniaCurrent.EndTime;
+            int column = maniaCurrent.BaseObject.Column;

            double holdFactor = 1.0; // Factor to all additional strains in case something else is held
            double holdAddition = 0; // Addition to the current note in case it's a hold and has to be released awkwardly
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania

        public override Drawable CreateIcon() => new SpriteIcon { Icon = OsuIcon.RulesetMania };

-        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(WorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new ManiaDifficultyCalculator(this, beatmap);
+        public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(IWorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new ManiaDifficultyCalculator(RulesetInfo, beatmap);

        public int LegacyID => 3;

@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania

                case PlayfieldType.Dual:
                {
-                    var keys = getDualStageKeyCount(variant);
+                    int keys = getDualStageKeyCount(variant);
                    return $"{keys}K + {keys}K";
                }
            }
@@ -62,9 +62,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.MathUtils

                    if (i < j)
                    {
-                        T key = keys[i];
-                        keys[i] = keys[j];
-                        keys[j] = key;
+                        (keys[i], keys[j]) = (keys[j], keys[i]);
                    }

                    i++;
@@ -122,7 +120,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.MathUtils

            while (i <= n / 2)
            {
-                var child = 2 * i;
+                int child = 2 * i;

                if (child < n && comparer.Compare(keys[lo + child - 1], keys[lo + child]) < 0)
                {
@@ -142,11 +140,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.MathUtils
        private static void swap(T[] a, int i, int j)
        {
            if (i != j)
-            {
-                T t = a[i];
-                a[i] = a[j];
-                a[j] = t;
-            }
+                (a[i], a[j]) = (a[j], a[i]);
        }

        private static void swapIfGreater(T[] keys, IComparer<T> comparer, int a, int b)
@@ -154,11 +148,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.MathUtils
            if (a != b)
            {
                if (comparer.Compare(keys[a], keys[b]) > 0)
-                {
-                    T key = keys[a];
-                    keys[a] = keys[b];
-                    keys[b] = key;
-                }
+                    (keys[a], keys[b]) = (keys[b], keys[a]);
            }
        }
    }
@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@

 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Users;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Mods
 {
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Mods
    {
        public override Score CreateReplayScore(IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod> mods) => new Score
        {
-            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo { User = new User { Username = "osu!topus!" } },
+            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = "osu!topus" } },
            Replay = new ManiaAutoGenerator((ManiaBeatmap)beatmap).Generate(),
        };
    }
@@ -3,12 +3,12 @@

 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Users;

 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Mods
 {
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Mods
    {
        public override Score CreateReplayScore(IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod> mods) => new Score
        {
-            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo { User = new User { Username = "osu!topus!" } },
+            ScoreInfo = new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = "osu!topus" } },
            Replay = new ManiaAutoGenerator((ManiaBeatmap)beatmap).Generate(),
        };
    }
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Mods

        public void ApplyToBeatmap(IBeatmap beatmap)
        {
-            var availableColumns = ((ManiaBeatmap)beatmap).TotalColumns;
+            int availableColumns = ((ManiaBeatmap)beatmap).TotalColumns;

            beatmap.HitObjects.OfType<ManiaHitObject>().ForEach(h => h.Column = availableColumns - 1 - h.Column);
        }
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Mods
            Seed.Value ??= RNG.Next();
            var rng = new Random((int)Seed.Value);

-            var availableColumns = ((ManiaBeatmap)beatmap).TotalColumns;
+            int availableColumns = ((ManiaBeatmap)beatmap).TotalColumns;
            var shuffledColumns = Enumerable.Range(0, availableColumns).OrderBy(item => rng.Next()).ToList();

            beatmap.HitObjects.OfType<ManiaHitObject>().ForEach(h => h.Column = shuffledColumns[h.Column]);
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects.Drawables
            if (Time.Current < HitObject.StartTime)
                return;

-            var startTime = holdStartTime?.Invoke();
+            double? startTime = holdStartTime?.Invoke();

            if (startTime == null || startTime > HitObject.StartTime)
                ApplyResult(r => r.Type = r.Judgement.MinResult);
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects
            }
        }

-        public List<IList<HitSampleInfo>> NodeSamples { get; set; }
+        public IList<IList<HitSampleInfo>> NodeSamples { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// The head note of the hold.
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Replays
            {
                var currentObject = Beatmap.HitObjects[i];
                var nextObjectInColumn = GetNextObject(i); // Get the next object that requires pressing the same button
-                var releaseTime = calculateReleaseTime(currentObject, nextObjectInColumn);
+                double releaseTime = calculateReleaseTime(currentObject, nextObjectInColumn);

                yield return new HitPoint { Time = currentObject.StartTime, Column = currentObject.Column };

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ SliderTickRate:1

 [TimingPoints]
 0,500,4,1,0,100,1,0
+10000,-150,4,1,0,100,1,0

 [HitObjects]
 51,192,500,128,0,1500:1:0:0:0:
@@ -86,20 +86,18 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Skinning.Default
            [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
            private void load()
            {
-                InternalChild = foregroundBuffer = new BufferedContainer
+                InternalChild = foregroundBuffer = new BufferedContainer(cachedFrameBuffer: true)
                {
                    Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
-                    CacheDrawnFrameBuffer = true,
                    Children = new Drawable[]
                    {
                        new Box { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both },
-                        subtractionBuffer = new BufferedContainer
+                        subtractionBuffer = new BufferedContainer(cachedFrameBuffer: true)
                        {
                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
                            // This is needed because we're blending with another object
                            BackgroundColour = Color4.White.Opacity(0),
-                            CacheDrawnFrameBuffer = true,
                            // The 'hole' is achieved by subtracting the result of this container with the parent
                            Blending = new BlendingParameters { AlphaEquation = BlendingEquation.ReverseSubtract },
                            Child = subtractionLayer = new CircularContainer
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Skinning.Legacy
                float rightLineWidth = skin.GetManiaSkinConfig<float>(LegacyManiaSkinConfigurationLookups.RightLineWidth, columnIndex)?.Value ?? 1;

                bool hasLeftLine = leftLineWidth > 0;
-                bool hasRightLine = rightLineWidth > 0 && skin.GetConfig<LegacySkinConfiguration.LegacySetting, decimal>(LegacySkinConfiguration.LegacySetting.Version)?.Value >= 2.4m
+                bool hasRightLine = rightLineWidth > 0 && skin.GetConfig<SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting, decimal>(SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting.Version)?.Value >= 2.4m
                                    || isLastColumn;

                Color4 lineColour = skin.GetManiaSkinConfig<Color4>(LegacyManiaSkinConfigurationLookups.ColumnLineColour, columnIndex)?.Value ?? Color4.White;
@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Skinning.Legacy
        {
            this.beatmap = (ManiaBeatmap)beatmap;

-            isLegacySkin = new Lazy<bool>(() => GetConfig<LegacySkinConfiguration.LegacySetting, decimal>(LegacySkinConfiguration.LegacySetting.Version) != null);
+            isLegacySkin = new Lazy<bool>(() => GetConfig<SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting, decimal>(SkinConfiguration.LegacySetting.Version) != null);
            hasKeyTexture = new Lazy<bool>(() =>
            {
-                var keyImage = this.GetManiaSkinConfig<string>(LegacyManiaSkinConfigurationLookups.KeyImage, 0)?.Value ?? "mania-key1";
+                string keyImage = this.GetManiaSkinConfig<string>(LegacyManiaSkinConfigurationLookups.KeyImage, 0)?.Value ?? "mania-key1";
                return this.GetAnimation(keyImage, true, true) != null;
            });
        }
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More