Merge branch 'master' into hongaaronc/master

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: ${{ github.workspace }}/inspectcode
-          key: inspectcode-${{ hashFiles('.config/dotnet-tools.json', '.github/workflows/ci.yml', 'osu.sln*', '.editorconfig', '.globalconfig', 'CodeAnalysis/*') }}
+          key: inspectcode-${{ hashFiles('.config/dotnet-tools.json', '.github/workflows/ci.yml', 'osu.sln*', 'osu*.slnf', '.editorconfig', '.globalconfig', 'CodeAnalysis/*', '**/*.csproj', '**/*.props') }}
 
       - name: Dotnet code style
         run: dotnet build -c Debug -warnaserror osu.Desktop.slnf -p:EnforceCodeStyleInBuild=true
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ jobs:
         run: dotnet build -c Debug -warnaserror osu.Desktop.slnf
 
       - name: Test
-        run: dotnet test $pwd/*.Tests/bin/Debug/*/*.Tests.dll --logger "trx;LogFileName=TestResults-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}.trx"
+        run: dotnet test $pwd/**/*.Tests/bin/Debug/*/*.Tests.dll --logger "trx;LogFileName=TestResults-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}.trx"
         shell: pwsh
 
       # Attempt to upload results even if test fails.
@@ -96,27 +96,20 @@ jobs:
 
   build-only-android:
     name: Build only (Android)
-    runs-on: macos-latest
+    runs-on: windows-latest
     timeout-minutes: 60
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v2
 
-      # Pin Xamarin.Android version to 11.2 for now to avoid build failures caused by a Xamarin-side regression.
-      # See: https://github.com/xamarin/xamarin-android/issues/6284
-      # This can be removed/reverted when the fix makes it to upstream and is deployed on github runners.
-      - name: Set default Xamarin SDK version
-        run: |
-            $VM_ASSETS/select-xamarin-sdk-v2.sh --mono=6.12 --android=11.2
-
       - name: Install .NET 6.0.x
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v1
         with:
           dotnet-version: "6.0.x"
 
-      # Contrary to seemingly any other msbuild, msbuild running on macOS/Mono
+      - name: Setup MSBuild
-      # cannot accept .sln(f) files as arguments.
+        uses: microsoft/setup-msbuild@v1
-      # Build just the main game for now.
+
       - name: Build
         run: msbuild osu.Android/osu.Android.csproj /restore /p:Configuration=Debug
 

CodeAnalysis/BannedSymbols.txt

@@ -16,3 +16,10 @@ M:Realms.CollectionExtensions.SubscribeForNotifications`1(System.Linq.IQueryable
 M:Realms.CollectionExtensions.SubscribeForNotifications`1(System.Collections.Generic.IList{``0},Realms.NotificationCallbackDelegate{``0});Use osu.Game.Database.RealmObjectExtensions.QueryAsyncWithNotifications(IList<T>,NotificationCallbackDelegate<T>) instead.
 M:System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Wait();Don't use Task.Wait. Use Task.WaitSafely() to ensure we avoid deadlocks.
 P:System.Threading.Tasks.Task`1.Result;Don't use Task.Result. Use Task.GetResultSafely() to ensure we avoid deadlocks.
+M:System.Threading.ManualResetEventSlim.Wait();Specify a timeout to avoid waiting forever.
+M:System.String.ToLower();string.ToLower() changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use string.ToLowerInvariant() instead. If wanting culture-sensitive behaviour, explicitly provide CultureInfo.CurrentCulture or use LocalisableString.
+M:System.String.ToUpper();string.ToUpper() changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use string.ToUpperInvariant() instead. If wanting culture-sensitive behaviour, explicitly provide CultureInfo.CurrentCulture or use LocalisableString.
+M:Humanizer.InflectorExtensions.Pascalize(System.String);Humanizer's .Pascalize() extension method changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use StringDehumanizeExtensions.ToPascalCase() instead.
+M:Humanizer.InflectorExtensions.Camelize(System.String);Humanizer's .Camelize() extension method changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use StringDehumanizeExtensions.ToCamelCase() instead.
+M:Humanizer.InflectorExtensions.Underscore(System.String);Humanizer's .Underscore() extension method changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use StringDehumanizeExtensions.ToSnakeCase() instead.
+M:Humanizer.InflectorExtensions.Kebaberize(System.String);Humanizer's .Kebaberize() extension method changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use StringDehumanizeExtensions.ToKebabCase() instead.

Directory.Build.props

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 <!-- Contains required properties for osu!framework projects. -->
 <Project>
   <PropertyGroup Label="C#">
-    <LangVersion>8.0</LangVersion>
+    <LangVersion>9.0</LangVersion>
     <TreatWarningsAsErrors>true</TreatWarningsAsErrors>
+    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <PropertyGroup>
     <ApplicationManifest>$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)app.manifest</ApplicationManifest>

Gemfile.lock

@@ -8,20 +8,20 @@ GEM
     artifactory (3.0.15)
     atomos (0.1.3)
     aws-eventstream (1.2.0)
-    aws-partitions (1.570.0)
+    aws-partitions (1.601.0)
-    aws-sdk-core (3.130.0)
+    aws-sdk-core (3.131.2)
       aws-eventstream (~> 1, >= 1.0.2)
       aws-partitions (~> 1, >= 1.525.0)
       aws-sigv4 (~> 1.1)
-      jmespath (~> 1.0)
+      jmespath (~> 1, >= 1.6.1)
-    aws-sdk-kms (1.55.0)
+    aws-sdk-kms (1.57.0)
       aws-sdk-core (~> 3, >= 3.127.0)
       aws-sigv4 (~> 1.1)
-    aws-sdk-s3 (1.113.0)
+    aws-sdk-s3 (1.114.0)
       aws-sdk-core (~> 3, >= 3.127.0)
       aws-sdk-kms (~> 1)
       aws-sigv4 (~> 1.4)
-    aws-sigv4 (1.4.0)
+    aws-sigv4 (1.5.0)
       aws-eventstream (~> 1, >= 1.0.2)
     babosa (1.0.4)
     claide (1.1.0)
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ GEM
       unf (>= 0.0.5, < 1.0.0)
     dotenv (2.7.6)
     emoji_regex (3.2.3)
-    excon (0.92.1)
+    excon (0.92.3)
     faraday (1.10.0)
       faraday-em_http (~> 1.0)
       faraday-em_synchrony (~> 1.0)
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ GEM
     faraday-em_synchrony (1.0.0)
     faraday-excon (1.1.0)
     faraday-httpclient (1.0.1)
-    faraday-multipart (1.0.3)
+    faraday-multipart (1.0.4)
-      multipart-post (>= 1.2, < 3)
+      multipart-post (~> 2)
     faraday-net_http (1.0.1)
     faraday-net_http_persistent (1.2.0)
     faraday-patron (1.0.0)
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ GEM
     faraday_middleware (1.2.0)
       faraday (~> 1.0)
     fastimage (2.2.6)
-    fastlane (2.205.1)
+    fastlane (2.206.2)
       CFPropertyList (>= 2.3, < 4.0.0)
       addressable (>= 2.8, < 3.0.0)
       artifactory (~> 3.0)
@@ -110,9 +110,9 @@ GEM
       souyuz (= 0.11.1)
     fastlane-plugin-xamarin (0.6.3)
     gh_inspector (1.1.3)
-    google-apis-androidpublisher_v3 (0.16.0)
+    google-apis-androidpublisher_v3 (0.23.0)
-      google-apis-core (>= 0.4, < 2.a)
+      google-apis-core (>= 0.6, < 2.a)
-    google-apis-core (0.4.2)
+    google-apis-core (0.6.0)
       addressable (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.1)
       googleauth (>= 0.16.2, < 2.a)
       httpclient (>= 2.8.1, < 3.a)
@@ -121,19 +121,19 @@ GEM
       retriable (>= 2.0, < 4.a)
       rexml
       webrick
-    google-apis-iamcredentials_v1 (0.10.0)
+    google-apis-iamcredentials_v1 (0.12.0)
-      google-apis-core (>= 0.4, < 2.a)
+      google-apis-core (>= 0.6, < 2.a)
-    google-apis-playcustomapp_v1 (0.7.0)
+    google-apis-playcustomapp_v1 (0.9.0)
-      google-apis-core (>= 0.4, < 2.a)
+      google-apis-core (>= 0.6, < 2.a)
-    google-apis-storage_v1 (0.11.0)
+    google-apis-storage_v1 (0.16.0)
-      google-apis-core (>= 0.4, < 2.a)
+      google-apis-core (>= 0.6, < 2.a)
     google-cloud-core (1.6.0)
       google-cloud-env (~> 1.0)
       google-cloud-errors (~> 1.0)
     google-cloud-env (1.6.0)
       faraday (>= 0.17.3, < 3.0)
     google-cloud-errors (1.2.0)
-    google-cloud-storage (1.36.1)
+    google-cloud-storage (1.36.2)
       addressable (~> 2.8)
       digest-crc (~> 0.4)
       google-apis-iamcredentials_v1 (~> 0.1)
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ GEM
       google-cloud-core (~> 1.6)
       googleauth (>= 0.16.2, < 2.a)
       mini_mime (~> 1.0)
-    googleauth (1.1.2)
+    googleauth (1.2.0)
       faraday (>= 0.17.3, < 3.a)
       jwt (>= 1.4, < 3.0)
       memoist (~> 0.16)
@@ -149,12 +149,12 @@ GEM
       os (>= 0.9, < 2.0)
       signet (>= 0.16, < 2.a)
     highline (2.0.3)
-    http-cookie (1.0.4)
+    http-cookie (1.0.5)
       domain_name (~> 0.5)
     httpclient (2.8.3)
     jmespath (1.6.1)
-    json (2.6.1)
+    json (2.6.2)
-    jwt (2.3.0)
+    jwt (2.4.1)
     memoist (0.16.2)
     mini_magick (4.11.0)
     mini_mime (1.1.2)
@@ -169,10 +169,10 @@ GEM
     optparse (0.1.1)
     os (1.1.4)
     plist (3.6.0)
-    public_suffix (4.0.6)
+    public_suffix (4.0.7)
     racc (1.6.0)
     rake (13.0.6)
-    representable (3.1.1)
+    representable (3.2.0)
       declarative (< 0.1.0)
       trailblazer-option (>= 0.1.1, < 0.2.0)
       uber (< 0.2.0)
@@ -182,9 +182,9 @@ GEM
     ruby2_keywords (0.0.5)
     rubyzip (2.3.2)
     security (0.1.3)
-    signet (0.16.1)
+    signet (0.17.0)
       addressable (~> 2.8)
-      faraday (>= 0.17.5, < 3.0)
+      faraday (>= 0.17.5, < 3.a)
       jwt (>= 1.5, < 3.0)
       multi_json (~> 1.10)
     simctl (1.6.8)
@@ -205,11 +205,11 @@ GEM
     uber (0.1.0)
     unf (0.1.4)
       unf_ext
-    unf_ext (0.0.8.1)
+    unf_ext (0.0.8.2)
     unicode-display_width (1.8.0)
     webrick (1.7.0)
     word_wrap (1.0.0)
-    xcodeproj (1.21.0)
+    xcodeproj (1.22.0)
       CFPropertyList (>= 2.3.3, < 4.0)
       atomos (~> 0.1.3)
       claide (>= 1.0.2, < 2.0)

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
       <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
     </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform/EmptyFreeformRuleset.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform
                     return new[] { new EmptyFreeformModAutoplay() };
 
                 default:
-                    return new Mod[] { null };
+                    return Array.Empty<Mod>();
             }
         }
 

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon/PippidonRuleset.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
@@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon
                     return new[] { new PippidonModAutoplay() };
 
                 default:
-                    return new Mod[] { null };
+                    return Array.Empty<Mod>();
             }
         }
 

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling/EmptyScrollingRuleset.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling
                     return new[] { new EmptyScrollingModAutoplay() };
 
                 default:
-                    return new Mod[] { null };
+                    return Array.Empty<Mod>();
             }
         }
 

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon/PippidonRuleset.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon
                     return new[] { new PippidonModAutoplay() };
 
                 default:
-                    return new Mod[] { null };
+                    return Array.Empty<Mod>();
             }
         }
 

osu.Android.props

@@ -51,8 +51,8 @@
     <Reference Include="Java.Interop" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Game.Resources" Version="2022.527.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Game.Resources" Version="2022.716.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2022.605.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2022.720.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Transitive Dependencies">
     <!-- Realm needs to be directly referenced in all Xamarin projects, as it will not pull in its transitive dependencies otherwise. -->

osu.Android/AndroidJoystickSettings.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Android.Input;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Localisation;
+using osu.Game.Localisation;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
+
+namespace osu.Android
+{
+    public class AndroidJoystickSettings : SettingsSubsection
+    {
+        protected override LocalisableString Header => JoystickSettingsStrings.JoystickGamepad;
+
+        private readonly AndroidJoystickHandler joystickHandler;
+
+        private readonly Bindable<bool> enabled = new BindableBool(true);
+
+        private SettingsSlider<float> deadzoneSlider = null!;
+
+        private Bindable<float> handlerDeadzone = null!;
+
+        private Bindable<float> localDeadzone = null!;
+
+        public AndroidJoystickSettings(AndroidJoystickHandler joystickHandler)
+        {
+            this.joystickHandler = joystickHandler;
+        }
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            // use local bindable to avoid changing enabled state of game host's bindable.
+            handlerDeadzone = joystickHandler.DeadzoneThreshold.GetBoundCopy();
+            localDeadzone = handlerDeadzone.GetUnboundCopy();
+
+            Children = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                new SettingsCheckbox
+                {
+                    LabelText = CommonStrings.Enabled,
+                    Current = enabled
+                },
+                deadzoneSlider = new SettingsSlider<float>
+                {
+                    LabelText = JoystickSettingsStrings.DeadzoneThreshold,
+                    KeyboardStep = 0.01f,
+                    DisplayAsPercentage = true,
+                    Current = localDeadzone,
+                },
+            };
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            enabled.BindTo(joystickHandler.Enabled);
+            enabled.BindValueChanged(e => deadzoneSlider.Current.Disabled = !e.NewValue, true);
+
+            handlerDeadzone.BindValueChanged(val =>
+            {
+                bool disabled = localDeadzone.Disabled;
+
+                localDeadzone.Disabled = false;
+                localDeadzone.Value = val.NewValue;
+                localDeadzone.Disabled = disabled;
+            }, true);
+
+            localDeadzone.BindValueChanged(val => handlerDeadzone.Value = val.NewValue);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Android/AndroidMouseSettings.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using Android.OS;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Android.Input;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Localisation;
+using osu.Game.Configuration;
+using osu.Game.Localisation;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings.Sections.Input;
+
+namespace osu.Android
+{
+    public class AndroidMouseSettings : SettingsSubsection
+    {
+        private readonly AndroidMouseHandler mouseHandler;
+
+        protected override LocalisableString Header => MouseSettingsStrings.Mouse;
+
+        private Bindable<double> handlerSensitivity = null!;
+
+        private Bindable<double> localSensitivity = null!;
+
+        private Bindable<bool> relativeMode = null!;
+
+        public AndroidMouseSettings(AndroidMouseHandler mouseHandler)
+        {
+            this.mouseHandler = mouseHandler;
+        }
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(OsuConfigManager osuConfig)
+        {
+            // use local bindable to avoid changing enabled state of game host's bindable.
+            handlerSensitivity = mouseHandler.Sensitivity.GetBoundCopy();
+            localSensitivity = handlerSensitivity.GetUnboundCopy();
+
+            relativeMode = mouseHandler.UseRelativeMode.GetBoundCopy();
+
+            // High precision/pointer capture is only available on Android 8.0 and up
+            if (Build.VERSION.SdkInt >= BuildVersionCodes.O)
+            {
+                AddRange(new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    new SettingsCheckbox
+                    {
+                        LabelText = MouseSettingsStrings.HighPrecisionMouse,
+                        TooltipText = MouseSettingsStrings.HighPrecisionMouseTooltip,
+                        Current = relativeMode,
+                        Keywords = new[] { @"raw", @"input", @"relative", @"cursor", @"captured", @"pointer" },
+                    },
+                    new MouseSettings.SensitivitySetting
+                    {
+                        LabelText = MouseSettingsStrings.CursorSensitivity,
+                        Current = localSensitivity,
+                    },
+                });
+            }
+
+            AddRange(new Drawable[]
+            {
+                new SettingsCheckbox
+                {
+                    LabelText = MouseSettingsStrings.DisableMouseWheelVolumeAdjust,
+                    TooltipText = MouseSettingsStrings.DisableMouseWheelVolumeAdjustTooltip,
+                    Current = osuConfig.GetBindable<bool>(OsuSetting.MouseDisableWheel),
+                },
+                new SettingsCheckbox
+                {
+                    LabelText = MouseSettingsStrings.DisableMouseButtons,
+                    Current = osuConfig.GetBindable<bool>(OsuSetting.MouseDisableButtons),
+                },
+            });
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            relativeMode.BindValueChanged(relative => localSensitivity.Disabled = !relative.NewValue, true);
+
+            handlerSensitivity.BindValueChanged(val =>
+            {
+                bool disabled = localSensitivity.Disabled;
+
+                localSensitivity.Disabled = false;
+                localSensitivity.Value = val.NewValue;
+                localSensitivity.Disabled = disabled;
+            }, true);
+
+            localSensitivity.BindValueChanged(val => handlerSensitivity.Value = val.NewValue);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Android/GameplayScreenRotationLocker.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using Android.Content.PM;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;

osu.Android/OsuGameActivity.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;

osu.Android/OsuGameAndroid.cs

@@ -1,11 +1,17 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using Android.App;
 using Android.OS;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Android.Input;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers;
+using osu.Framework.Platform;
 using osu.Game;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
 using osu.Game.Updater;
 using osu.Game.Utils;
 using Xamarin.Essentials;
@@ -73,10 +79,31 @@ namespace osu.Android
             LoadComponentAsync(new GameplayScreenRotationLocker(), Add);
         }
 
+        public override void SetHost(GameHost host)
+        {
+            base.SetHost(host);
+            host.Window.CursorState |= CursorState.Hidden;
+        }
+
         protected override UpdateManager CreateUpdateManager() => new SimpleUpdateManager();
 
         protected override BatteryInfo CreateBatteryInfo() => new AndroidBatteryInfo();
 
+        public override SettingsSubsection CreateSettingsSubsectionFor(InputHandler handler)
+        {
+            switch (handler)
+            {
+                case AndroidMouseHandler mh:
+                    return new AndroidMouseSettings(mh);
+
+                case AndroidJoystickHandler jh:
+                    return new AndroidJoystickSettings(jh);
+
+                default:
+                    return base.CreateSettingsSubsectionFor(handler);
+            }
+        }
+
         private class AndroidBatteryInfo : BatteryInfo
         {
             public override double ChargeLevel => Battery.ChargeLevel;

osu.Android/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using Android;
 using Android.App;
 

osu.Android/osu.Android.csproj

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
     <EmbedAssembliesIntoApk>true</EmbedAssembliesIntoApk>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
+    <Compile Include="AndroidJoystickSettings.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="AndroidMouseSettings.cs" />
     <Compile Include="GameplayScreenRotationLocker.cs" />
     <Compile Include="OsuGameActivity.cs" />
     <Compile Include="OsuGameAndroid.cs" />

osu.Desktop/DiscordRichPresence.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Text;
 using DiscordRPC;
@@ -9,6 +11,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Logging;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Extensions;
 using osu.Game.Online.API;
@@ -30,6 +33,9 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
 
         private IBindable<APIUser> user;
 
+        [Resolved]
+        private IAPIProvider api { get; set; }
+
         private readonly IBindable<UserStatus> status = new Bindable<UserStatus>();
         private readonly IBindable<UserActivity> activity = new Bindable<UserActivity>();
 
@@ -41,7 +47,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         };
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load(IAPIProvider provider, OsuConfigManager config)
+        private void load(OsuConfigManager config)
         {
             client = new DiscordRpcClient(client_id)
             {
@@ -51,13 +57,14 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             client.OnReady += onReady;
 
             // safety measure for now, until we performance test / improve backoff for failed connections.
-            client.OnConnectionFailed += (_, __) => client.Deinitialize();
+            client.OnConnectionFailed += (_, _) => client.Deinitialize();
 
             client.OnError += (_, e) => Logger.Log($"An error occurred with Discord RPC Client: {e.Code} {e.Message}", LoggingTarget.Network);
 
             config.BindWith(OsuSetting.DiscordRichPresence, privacyMode);
 
-            (user = provider.LocalUser.GetBoundCopy()).BindValueChanged(u =>
+            user = api.LocalUser.GetBoundCopy();
+            user.BindValueChanged(u =>
             {
                 status.UnbindBindings();
                 status.BindTo(u.NewValue.Status);
@@ -95,6 +102,22 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             {
                 presence.State = truncate(activity.Value.Status);
                 presence.Details = truncate(getDetails(activity.Value));
+
+                if (getBeatmap(activity.Value) is IBeatmapInfo beatmap && beatmap.OnlineID > 0)
+                {
+                    presence.Buttons = new[]
+                    {
+                        new Button
+                        {
+                            Label = "View beatmap",
+                            Url = $@"{api.WebsiteRootUrl}/beatmapsets/{beatmap.BeatmapSet?.OnlineID}#{ruleset.Value.ShortName}/{beatmap.OnlineID}"
+                        }
+                    };
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    presence.Buttons = null;
+                }
             }
             else
             {
@@ -105,8 +128,13 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             // update user information
             if (privacyMode.Value == DiscordRichPresenceMode.Limited)
                 presence.Assets.LargeImageText = string.Empty;
+            else
+            {
+                if (user.Value.RulesetsStatistics != null && user.Value.RulesetsStatistics.TryGetValue(ruleset.Value.ShortName, out UserStatistics statistics))
+                    presence.Assets.LargeImageText = $"{user.Value.Username}" + (statistics.GlobalRank > 0 ? $" (rank #{statistics.GlobalRank:N0})" : string.Empty);
                 else
                     presence.Assets.LargeImageText = $"{user.Value.Username}" + (user.Value.Statistics?.GlobalRank > 0 ? $" (rank #{user.Value.Statistics.GlobalRank:N0})" : string.Empty);
+            }
 
             // update ruleset
             presence.Assets.SmallImageKey = ruleset.Value.IsLegacyRuleset() ? $"mode_{ruleset.Value.OnlineID}" : "mode_custom";
@@ -136,6 +164,20 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             });
         }
 
+        private IBeatmapInfo getBeatmap(UserActivity activity)
+        {
+            switch (activity)
+            {
+                case UserActivity.InGame game:
+                    return game.BeatmapInfo;
+
+                case UserActivity.Editing edit:
+                    return edit.BeatmapInfo;
+            }
+
+            return null;
+        }
+
         private string getDetails(UserActivity activity)
         {
             switch (activity)

osu.Desktop/LegacyIpc/LegacyIpcDifficultyCalculationRequest.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 namespace osu.Desktop.LegacyIpc
 {
     /// <summary>

osu.Desktop/LegacyIpc/LegacyIpcDifficultyCalculationResponse.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 namespace osu.Desktop.LegacyIpc
 {
     /// <summary>

osu.Desktop/LegacyIpc/LegacyIpcMessage.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Platform;
 using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
 

osu.Desktop/LegacyIpc/LegacyTcpIpcProvider.cs

@@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko;
 
-#nullable enable
-
 namespace osu.Desktop.LegacyIpc
 {
     /// <summary>

osu.Desktop/OsuGameDesktop.cs

@@ -18,25 +18,36 @@ using osu.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Logging;
 using osu.Game.Updater;
 using osu.Desktop.Windows;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers.Joystick;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers.Mouse;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers.Tablet;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers.Touch;
 using osu.Framework.Threading;
 using osu.Game.IO;
+using osu.Game.IPC;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings.Sections;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings.Sections.Input;
 
 namespace osu.Desktop
 {
     internal class OsuGameDesktop : OsuGame
     {
-        public OsuGameDesktop(string[] args = null)
+        private OsuSchemeLinkIPCChannel? osuSchemeLinkIPCChannel;
+
+        public OsuGameDesktop(string[]? args = null)
             : base(args)
         {
         }
 
-        public override StableStorage GetStorageForStableInstall()
+        public override StableStorage? GetStorageForStableInstall()
         {
             try
             {
                 if (Host is DesktopGameHost desktopHost)
                 {
-                    string stablePath = getStableInstallPath();
+                    string? stablePath = getStableInstallPath();
                     if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(stablePath))
                         return new StableStorage(stablePath, desktopHost);
                 }
@@ -49,11 +60,11 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             return null;
         }
 
-        private string getStableInstallPath()
+        private string? getStableInstallPath()
         {
             static bool checkExists(string p) => Directory.Exists(Path.Combine(p, "Songs")) || File.Exists(Path.Combine(p, "osu!.cfg"));
 
-            string stableInstallPath;
+            string? stableInstallPath;
 
             if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
             {
@@ -81,15 +92,15 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         }
 
         [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
-        private string getStableInstallPathFromRegistry()
+        private string? getStableInstallPathFromRegistry()
         {
-            using (RegistryKey key = Registry.ClassesRoot.OpenSubKey("osu"))
+            using (RegistryKey? key = Registry.ClassesRoot.OpenSubKey("osu"))
                 return key?.OpenSubKey(@"shell\open\command")?.GetValue(string.Empty)?.ToString()?.Split('"')[1].Replace("osu!.exe", "");
         }
 
         protected override UpdateManager CreateUpdateManager()
         {
-            string packageManaged = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSU_EXTERNAL_UPDATE_PROVIDER");
+            string? packageManaged = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OSU_EXTERNAL_UPDATE_PROVIDER");
 
             if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(packageManaged))
                 return new NoActionUpdateManager();
@@ -116,6 +127,8 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
                 LoadComponentAsync(new GameplayWinKeyBlocker(), Add);
 
             LoadComponentAsync(new ElevatedPrivilegesChecker(), Add);
+
+            osuSchemeLinkIPCChannel = new OsuSchemeLinkIPCChannel(Host, this);
         }
 
         public override void SetHost(GameHost host)
@@ -132,8 +145,29 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             desktopWindow.DragDrop += f => fileDrop(new[] { f });
         }
 
+        public override SettingsSubsection CreateSettingsSubsectionFor(InputHandler handler)
+        {
+            switch (handler)
+            {
+                case ITabletHandler th:
+                    return new TabletSettings(th);
+
+                case MouseHandler mh:
+                    return new MouseSettings(mh);
+
+                case JoystickHandler jh:
+                    return new JoystickSettings(jh);
+
+                case TouchHandler th:
+                    return new InputSection.HandlerSection(th);
+
+                default:
+                    return base.CreateSettingsSubsectionFor(handler);
+            }
+        }
+
         private readonly List<string> importableFiles = new List<string>();
-        private ScheduledDelegate importSchedule;
+        private ScheduledDelegate? importSchedule;
 
         private void fileDrop(string[] filePaths)
         {
@@ -166,5 +200,11 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
                 Task.Factory.StartNew(() => Import(paths), TaskCreationOptions.LongRunning);
             }
         }
+
+        protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
+        {
+            base.Dispose(isDisposing);
+            osuSchemeLinkIPCChannel?.Dispose();
+        }
     }
 }

osu.Desktop/Program.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Runtime.Versioning;
@@ -9,8 +11,10 @@ using osu.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Development;
 using osu.Framework.Logging;
 using osu.Framework.Platform;
+using osu.Game;
 using osu.Game.IPC;
 using osu.Game.Tournament;
+using SDL2;
 using Squirrel;
 
 namespace osu.Desktop
@@ -26,7 +30,27 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         {
             // run Squirrel first, as the app may exit after these run
             if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+            {
+                var windowsVersion = Environment.OSVersion.Version;
+
+                // While .NET 6 still supports Windows 7 and above, we are limited by realm currently, as they choose to only support 8.1 and higher.
+                // See https://www.mongodb.com/docs/realm/sdk/dotnet/#supported-platforms
+                if (windowsVersion.Major < 6 || (windowsVersion.Major == 6 && windowsVersion.Minor <= 2))
+                {
+                    // If users running in compatibility mode becomes more of a common thing, we may want to provide better guidance or even consider
+                    // disabling it ourselves.
+                    // We could also better detect compatibility mode if required:
+                    // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10744651/how-i-can-detect-if-my-application-is-running-under-compatibility-mode#comment58183249_10744730
+                    SDL.SDL_ShowSimpleMessageBox(SDL.SDL_MessageBoxFlags.SDL_MESSAGEBOX_ERROR,
+                        "Your operating system is too old to run osu!",
+                        "This version of osu! requires at least Windows 8.1 to run.\n"
+                        + "Please upgrade your operating system or consider using an older version of osu!.\n\n"
+                        + "If you are running a newer version of windows, please check you don't have \"Compatibility mode\" turned on for osu!", IntPtr.Zero);
+                    return;
+                }
+
                 setupSquirrel();
+            }
 
             // Back up the cwd before DesktopGameHost changes it
             string cwd = Environment.CurrentDirectory;
@@ -63,19 +87,8 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             {
                 if (!host.IsPrimaryInstance)
                 {
-                    if (args.Length > 0 && args[0].Contains('.')) // easy way to check for a file import in args
+                    if (trySendIPCMessage(host, cwd, args))
-                    {
-                        var importer = new ArchiveImportIPCChannel(host);
-
-                        foreach (string file in args)
-                        {
-                            Console.WriteLine(@"Importing {0}", file);
-                            if (!importer.ImportAsync(Path.GetFullPath(file, cwd)).Wait(3000))
-                                throw new TimeoutException(@"IPC took too long to send");
-                        }
-
                         return;
-                    }
 
                     // we want to allow multiple instances to be started when in debug.
                     if (!DebugUtils.IsDebugBuild)
@@ -106,18 +119,49 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
             }
         }
 
+        private static bool trySendIPCMessage(IIpcHost host, string cwd, string[] args)
+        {
+            if (args.Length == 1 && args[0].StartsWith(OsuGameBase.OSU_PROTOCOL, StringComparison.Ordinal))
+            {
+                var osuSchemeLinkHandler = new OsuSchemeLinkIPCChannel(host);
+                if (!osuSchemeLinkHandler.HandleLinkAsync(args[0]).Wait(3000))
+                    throw new IPCTimeoutException(osuSchemeLinkHandler.GetType());
+
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            if (args.Length > 0 && args[0].Contains('.')) // easy way to check for a file import in args
+            {
+                var importer = new ArchiveImportIPCChannel(host);
+
+                foreach (string file in args)
+                {
+                    Console.WriteLine(@"Importing {0}", file);
+                    if (!importer.ImportAsync(Path.GetFullPath(file, cwd)).Wait(3000))
+                        throw new IPCTimeoutException(importer.GetType());
+                }
+
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
         [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
         private static void setupSquirrel()
         {
-            SquirrelAwareApp.HandleEvents(onInitialInstall: (version, tools) =>
+            SquirrelAwareApp.HandleEvents(onInitialInstall: (_, tools) =>
             {
                 tools.CreateShortcutForThisExe();
                 tools.CreateUninstallerRegistryEntry();
-            }, onAppUninstall: (version, tools) =>
+            }, onAppUpdate: (_, tools) =>
+            {
+                tools.CreateUninstallerRegistryEntry();
+            }, onAppUninstall: (_, tools) =>
             {
                 tools.RemoveShortcutForThisExe();
                 tools.RemoveUninstallerRegistryEntry();
-            }, onEveryRun: (version, tools, firstRun) =>
+            }, onEveryRun: (_, _, _) =>
             {
                 // While setting the `ProcessAppUserModelId` fixes duplicate icons/shortcuts on the taskbar, it currently
                 // causes the right-click context menu to function incorrectly.

osu.Desktop/Security/ElevatedPrivilegesChecker.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Security.Principal;
 using osu.Framework;

osu.Desktop/Updater/SquirrelUpdateManager.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Runtime.Versioning;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
@@ -152,7 +154,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
                 Activated = () =>
                 {
                     updateManager.PrepareUpdateAsync()
-                                 .ContinueWith(_ => updateManager.Schedule(() => game?.GracefullyExit()));
+                                 .ContinueWith(_ => updateManager.Schedule(() => game?.AttemptExit()));
                     return true;
                 };
             }

osu.Desktop/Windows/GameplayWinKeyBlocker.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;

osu.Desktop/Windows/WindowsKey.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 

osu.Desktop/osu.Desktop.csproj

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
     <ProjectReference Include="..\osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko\osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Clowd.Squirrel" Version="2.9.40" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Clowd.Squirrel" Version="2.9.42" />
     <PackageReference Include="Mono.Posix.NETStandard" Version="1.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="System.IO.Packaging" Version="6.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="5.0.14" />

osu.Game.Benchmarks/BenchmarkHitObject.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Objects;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Benchmarks
+{
+    public class BenchmarkHitObject : BenchmarkTest
+    {
+        [Params(1, 100, 1000)]
+        public int Count { get; set; }
+
+        [Params(false, true)]
+        public bool WithBindableAccess { get; set; }
+
+        [Benchmark]
+        public HitCircle[] OsuCircle()
+        {
+            var circles = new HitCircle[Count];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++)
+            {
+                circles[i] = new HitCircle();
+
+                if (WithBindableAccess)
+                {
+                    _ = circles[i].PositionBindable;
+                    _ = circles[i].ScaleBindable;
+                    _ = circles[i].ComboIndexBindable;
+                    _ = circles[i].ComboOffsetBindable;
+                    _ = circles[i].StackHeightBindable;
+                    _ = circles[i].LastInComboBindable;
+                    _ = circles[i].ComboIndexWithOffsetsBindable;
+                    _ = circles[i].IndexInCurrentComboBindable;
+                    _ = circles[i].SamplesBindable;
+                    _ = circles[i].StartTimeBindable;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    _ = circles[i].Position;
+                    _ = circles[i].Scale;
+                    _ = circles[i].ComboIndex;
+                    _ = circles[i].ComboOffset;
+                    _ = circles[i].StackHeight;
+                    _ = circles[i].LastInCombo;
+                    _ = circles[i].ComboIndexWithOffsets;
+                    _ = circles[i].IndexInCurrentCombo;
+                    _ = circles[i].Samples;
+                    _ = circles[i].StartTime;
+                    _ = circles[i].Position;
+                    _ = circles[i].Scale;
+                    _ = circles[i].ComboIndex;
+                    _ = circles[i].ComboOffset;
+                    _ = circles[i].StackHeight;
+                    _ = circles[i].LastInCombo;
+                    _ = circles[i].ComboIndexWithOffsets;
+                    _ = circles[i].IndexInCurrentCombo;
+                    _ = circles[i].Samples;
+                    _ = circles[i].StartTime;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return circles;
+        }
+
+        [Benchmark]
+        public Hit[] TaikoHit()
+        {
+            var hits = new Hit[Count];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++)
+            {
+                hits[i] = new Hit();
+
+                if (WithBindableAccess)
+                {
+                    _ = hits[i].TypeBindable;
+                    _ = hits[i].IsStrongBindable;
+                    _ = hits[i].SamplesBindable;
+                    _ = hits[i].StartTimeBindable;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    _ = hits[i].Type;
+                    _ = hits[i].IsStrong;
+                    _ = hits[i].Samples;
+                    _ = hits[i].StartTime;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return hits;
+        }
+
+        [Benchmark]
+        public Fruit[] CatchFruit()
+        {
+            var fruit = new Fruit[Count];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++)
+            {
+                fruit[i] = new Fruit();
+
+                if (WithBindableAccess)
+                {
+                    _ = fruit[i].OriginalXBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].XOffsetBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].ScaleBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].ComboIndexBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].HyperDashBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].LastInComboBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].ComboIndexWithOffsetsBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].IndexInCurrentComboBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].IndexInBeatmapBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].SamplesBindable;
+                    _ = fruit[i].StartTimeBindable;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    _ = fruit[i].OriginalX;
+                    _ = fruit[i].XOffset;
+                    _ = fruit[i].Scale;
+                    _ = fruit[i].ComboIndex;
+                    _ = fruit[i].HyperDash;
+                    _ = fruit[i].LastInCombo;
+                    _ = fruit[i].ComboIndexWithOffsets;
+                    _ = fruit[i].IndexInCurrentCombo;
+                    _ = fruit[i].IndexInBeatmap;
+                    _ = fruit[i].Samples;
+                    _ = fruit[i].StartTime;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return fruit;
+        }
+
+        [Benchmark]
+        public Note[] ManiaNote()
+        {
+            var notes = new Note[Count];
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++)
+            {
+                notes[i] = new Note();
+
+                if (WithBindableAccess)
+                {
+                    _ = notes[i].ColumnBindable;
+                    _ = notes[i].SamplesBindable;
+                    _ = notes[i].StartTimeBindable;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    _ = notes[i].Column;
+                    _ = notes[i].Samples;
+                    _ = notes[i].StartTime;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return notes;
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Benchmarks/BenchmarkMod.cs

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Benchmarks
 {
     public class BenchmarkMod : BenchmarkTest
     {
-        private OsuModDoubleTime mod;
+        private OsuModDoubleTime mod = null!;
 
         [Params(1, 10, 100)]
         public int Times { get; set; }

osu.Game.Benchmarks/BenchmarkRealmReads.cs

@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Benchmarks
 {
     public class BenchmarkRealmReads : BenchmarkTest
     {
-        private TemporaryNativeStorage storage;
+        private TemporaryNativeStorage storage = null!;
-        private RealmAccess realm;
+        private RealmAccess realm = null!;
-        private UpdateThread updateThread;
+        private UpdateThread updateThread = null!;
 
         [Params(1, 100, 1000)]
         public int ReadsPerFetch { get; set; }
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Benchmarks
 
             realm = new RealmAccess(storage, OsuGameBase.CLIENT_DATABASE_FILENAME);
 
-            realm.Run(r =>
+            realm.Run(_ =>
             {
                 realm.Write(c => c.Add(TestResources.CreateTestBeatmapSetInfo(rulesets: new[] { new OsuRuleset().RulesetInfo })));
             });
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Benchmarks
                 }
             });
 
-            done.Wait();
+            done.Wait(60000);
         }
 
         [Benchmark]
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Benchmarks
                 }
             });
 
-            done.Wait();
+            done.Wait(60000);
         }
 
         [Benchmark]
@@ -133,9 +133,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Benchmarks
         [GlobalCleanup]
         public void Cleanup()
         {
-            realm?.Dispose();
+            realm.Dispose();
-            storage?.Dispose();
+            storage.Dispose();
-            updateThread?.Exit();
+            updateThread.Exit();
         }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Benchmarks/BenchmarkRuleset.cs

@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Benchmarks
 {
     public class BenchmarkRuleset : BenchmarkTest
     {
-        private OsuRuleset ruleset;
+        private OsuRuleset ruleset = null!;
-        private APIMod apiModDoubleTime;
+        private APIMod apiModDoubleTime = null!;
-        private APIMod apiModDifficultyAdjust;
+        private APIMod apiModDifficultyAdjust = null!;
 
         public override void SetUp()
         {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Android/MainActivity.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using Android.App;
 using osu.Framework.Android;
 using osu.Game.Tests;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.iOS/AppDelegate.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using Foundation;
 using osu.Framework.iOS;
 using osu.Game.Tests;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.iOS/Application.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.iOS;
 using UIKit;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/CatchBeatmapConversionTest.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using Newtonsoft.Json;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/CatchDifficultyCalculatorTest.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/CatchLegacyModConversionTest.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps.Legacy;
@@ -22,21 +24,24 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
             new object[] { LegacyMods.DoubleTime, new[] { typeof(CatchModDoubleTime) } },
             new object[] { LegacyMods.Relax, new[] { typeof(CatchModRelax) } },
             new object[] { LegacyMods.HalfTime, new[] { typeof(CatchModHalfTime) } },
-            new object[] { LegacyMods.Nightcore, new[] { typeof(CatchModNightcore) } },
             new object[] { LegacyMods.Flashlight, new[] { typeof(CatchModFlashlight) } },
             new object[] { LegacyMods.Autoplay, new[] { typeof(CatchModAutoplay) } },
-            new object[] { LegacyMods.Perfect, new[] { typeof(CatchModPerfect) } },
-            new object[] { LegacyMods.Cinema, new[] { typeof(CatchModCinema) } },
             new object[] { LegacyMods.HardRock | LegacyMods.DoubleTime, new[] { typeof(CatchModHardRock), typeof(CatchModDoubleTime) } }
         };
 
+        [TestCaseSource(nameof(catch_mod_mapping))]
+        [TestCase(LegacyMods.Cinema, new[] { typeof(CatchModCinema) })]
+        [TestCase(LegacyMods.Cinema | LegacyMods.Autoplay, new[] { typeof(CatchModCinema) })]
+        [TestCase(LegacyMods.Nightcore, new[] { typeof(CatchModNightcore) })]
+        [TestCase(LegacyMods.Nightcore | LegacyMods.DoubleTime, new[] { typeof(CatchModNightcore) })]
+        [TestCase(LegacyMods.Perfect, new[] { typeof(CatchModPerfect) })]
+        [TestCase(LegacyMods.Perfect | LegacyMods.SuddenDeath, new[] { typeof(CatchModPerfect) })]
+        public new void TestFromLegacy(LegacyMods legacyMods, Type[] expectedMods) => base.TestFromLegacy(legacyMods, expectedMods);
+
         [TestCaseSource(nameof(catch_mod_mapping))]
         [TestCase(LegacyMods.Cinema | LegacyMods.Autoplay, new[] { typeof(CatchModCinema) })]
         [TestCase(LegacyMods.Nightcore | LegacyMods.DoubleTime, new[] { typeof(CatchModNightcore) })]
         [TestCase(LegacyMods.Perfect | LegacyMods.SuddenDeath, new[] { typeof(CatchModPerfect) })]
-        public new void TestFromLegacy(LegacyMods legacyMods, Type[] expectedMods) => base.TestFromLegacy(legacyMods, expectedMods);
-
-        [TestCaseSource(nameof(catch_mod_mapping))]
         public new void TestToLegacy(LegacyMods legacyMods, Type[] givenMods) => base.TestToLegacy(legacyMods, givenMods);
 
         protected override Ruleset CreateRuleset() => new CatchRuleset();

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/CatchSkinColourDecodingTest.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.IO.Stores;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/CatchSkinnableTestScene.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/CatchEditorTestSceneContainer.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/CatchPlacementBlueprintTestScene.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using NUnit.Framework;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/CatchSelectionBlueprintTestScene.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/Checks/TestCheckBananaShowerGap.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneBananaShowerPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneCatchDistanceSnapGrid.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneEditor.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneFruitPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneJuiceStreamPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/TestSceneJuiceStreamSelectionBlueprint.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/JuiceStreamPathTest.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
@@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
                 new JuiceStreamPathVertex(20, -5)
             }));
 
-            removeCount = path.RemoveVertices((_, i) => true);
+            removeCount = path.RemoveVertices((_, _) => true);
             Assert.That(removeCount, Is.EqualTo(1));
             Assert.That(path.Vertices, Is.EqualTo(new[]
             {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Mods/CatchModMirrorTest.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Mods/TestSceneCatchModNoScope.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Mods/TestSceneCatchModPerfect.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Mods/TestSceneCatchModRelax.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneAutoJuiceStream.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Game.Audio;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneBananaShower.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchModHidden.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchPlayer.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchPlayerLegacySkin.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.IEnumerableExtensions;
@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
                 AddStep("change component scale", () => Player.ChildrenOfType<LegacyScoreCounter>().First().Scale = new Vector2(2f));
                 AddStep("update target", () => Player.ChildrenOfType<SkinnableTargetContainer>().ForEach(LegacySkin.UpdateDrawableTarget));
                 AddStep("exit player", () => Player.Exit());
-                CreateTest(null);
+                CreateTest();
             }
 
             AddAssert("legacy HUD combo counter hidden", () =>

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchReplay.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchSkinConfiguration.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchStacker.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatcher.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatcherArea.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneComboCounter.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneDrawableHitObjects.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneDrawableHitObjectsHidden.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneFruitObjects.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneFruitRandomness.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneFruitVisualChange.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneHyperDash.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
@@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
                 hyperDashCount = 0;
 
                 // this needs to be done within the frame stable context due to how quickly hyperdash state changes occur.
-                Player.DrawableRuleset.FrameStableComponents.OnUpdate += d =>
+                Player.DrawableRuleset.FrameStableComponents.OnUpdate += _ =>
                 {
                     var catcher = Player.ChildrenOfType<Catcher>().FirstOrDefault();
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneHyperDashColouring.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneJuiceStream.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneLegacyBeatmapSkin.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.csproj

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Appveyor.TestLogger" Version="2.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Beatmaps/CatchBeatmap.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Beatmaps/CatchBeatmapConverter.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using System.Collections.Generic;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Beatmaps/CatchBeatmapProcessor.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchInputManager.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System.ComponentModel;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchRuleset.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchSkinComponent.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
@@ -14,6 +16,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 
         protected override string RulesetPrefix => "catch"; // todo: use CatchRuleset.SHORT_NAME;
 
-        protected override string ComponentName => Component.ToString().ToLower();
+        protected override string ComponentName => Component.ToString().ToLowerInvariant();
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchSkinComponents.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 {
     public enum CatchSkinComponents

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/CatchDifficultyAttributes.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using Newtonsoft.Json;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
@@ -29,9 +30,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
             yield return (ATTRIB_ID_MAX_COMBO, MaxCombo);
         }
 
-        public override void FromDatabaseAttributes(IReadOnlyDictionary<int, double> values)
+        public override void FromDatabaseAttributes(IReadOnlyDictionary<int, double> values, IBeatmapOnlineInfo onlineInfo)
         {
-            base.FromDatabaseAttributes(values);
+            base.FromDatabaseAttributes(values, onlineInfo);
 
             StarRating = values[ATTRIB_ID_AIM];
             ApproachRate = values[ATTRIB_ID_APPROACH_RATE];

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/CatchDifficultyCalculator.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
@@ -49,6 +51,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
         {
             CatchHitObject lastObject = null;
 
+            List<DifficultyHitObject> objects = new List<DifficultyHitObject>();
+
             // In 2B beatmaps, it is possible that a normal Fruit is placed in the middle of a JuiceStream.
             foreach (var hitObject in beatmap.HitObjects
                                              .SelectMany(obj => obj is JuiceStream stream ? stream.NestedHitObjects.AsEnumerable() : new[] { obj })
@@ -60,10 +64,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
                     continue;
 
                 if (lastObject != null)
-                    yield return new CatchDifficultyHitObject(hitObject, lastObject, clockRate, halfCatcherWidth);
+                    objects.Add(new CatchDifficultyHitObject(hitObject, lastObject, clockRate, halfCatcherWidth, objects, objects.Count));
 
                 lastObject = hitObject;
             }
+
+            return objects;
         }
 
         protected override Skill[] CreateSkills(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, double clockRate)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/CatchPerformanceAttributes.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/CatchPerformanceCalculator.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/Preprocessing/CatchDifficultyHitObject.cs

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty.Preprocessing;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
@@ -24,8 +27,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty.Preprocessing
         /// </summary>
         public readonly double StrainTime;
 
-        public CatchDifficultyHitObject(HitObject hitObject, HitObject lastObject, double clockRate, float halfCatcherWidth)
+        public CatchDifficultyHitObject(HitObject hitObject, HitObject lastObject, double clockRate, float halfCatcherWidth, List<DifficultyHitObject> objects, int index)
-            : base(hitObject, lastObject, clockRate)
+            : base(hitObject, lastObject, clockRate, objects, index)
         {
             // We will scale everything by this factor, so we can assume a uniform CircleSize among beatmaps.
             float scalingFactor = normalized_hitobject_radius / halfCatcherWidth;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/Skills/Movement.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty.Preprocessing;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty.Preprocessing;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/BananaShowerCompositionTool.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/BananaShowerPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/BananaShowerSelectionBlueprint.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/CatchPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/CatchSelectionBlueprint.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/Components/EditablePath.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/Components/FruitOutline.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+#nullable disable
+
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;