Merge branch 'master' into localisation-settings

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
+permissions:
+  contents: read # to fetch code (actions/checkout)
+
 jobs:
   inspect-code:
     name: Code Quality

.github/workflows/report-nunit.yml

@@ -8,8 +8,12 @@ on:
     workflows: ["Continuous Integration"]
     types:
       - completed
+permissions: {}
 jobs:
   annotate:
+    permissions:
+      checks: write # to create checks (dorny/test-reporter)
+
     name: Annotate CI run with test results
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion != 'cancelled' }}

.github/workflows/sentry-release.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ on:
     tags:
       - '*'
 
+permissions:
+  contents: read # to fetch code (actions/checkout)
+
 jobs:
   sentry_release:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest

osu.Android.props

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Game.Resources" Version="2022.831.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2022.916.1" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2022.1005.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Transitive Dependencies">
     <!-- Realm needs to be directly referenced in all Xamarin projects, as it will not pull in its transitive dependencies otherwise. -->

osu.Desktop/OsuGameDesktop.cs

@@ -137,12 +137,13 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         {
             base.SetHost(host);
 
-            var iconStream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(GetType(), "lazer.ico");
-
             var desktopWindow = (SDL2DesktopWindow)host.Window;
 
-            desktopWindow.CursorState |= CursorState.Hidden;
+            var iconStream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(GetType(), "lazer.ico");
+            if (iconStream != null)
                 desktopWindow.SetIconFromStream(iconStream);
+
+            desktopWindow.CursorState |= CursorState.Hidden;
             desktopWindow.Title = Name;
             desktopWindow.DragDrop += f => fileDrop(new[] { f });
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchSkinConfiguration.cs

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
             });
         }
 
-        private class TestSkin : DefaultSkin
+        private class TestSkin : TrianglesSkin
         {
             public bool FlipCatcherPlate { get; set; }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatcher.cs

@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Skinning;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 using osuTK;
 
@@ -106,20 +105,37 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
         public void TestCatcherCatchWidth()
         {
             float halfWidth = Catcher.CalculateCatchWidth(new BeatmapDifficulty { CircleSize = 0 }) / 2;
+
+            AddStep("move catcher to center", () => catcher.X = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X);
+
+            float leftPlateBounds = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X - halfWidth;
+            float rightPlateBounds = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X + halfWidth;
+
             AddStep("catch fruit", () =>
             {
-                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = -halfWidth + 1 });
+                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = leftPlateBounds + 1 });
-                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = halfWidth - 1 });
+                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = rightPlateBounds - 1 });
             });
             checkPlate(2);
+
             AddStep("miss fruit", () =>
             {
-                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = -halfWidth - 1 });
+                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = leftPlateBounds - 1 });
-                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = halfWidth + 1 });
+                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = rightPlateBounds + 1 });
             });
             checkPlate(2);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestFruitClampedToCatchableRegion()
+        {
+            AddStep("catch fruit left", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = -CatchPlayfield.WIDTH }));
+            checkPlate(1);
+            AddStep("move catcher to right", () => catcher.X = CatchPlayfield.WIDTH);
+            AddStep("catch fruit right", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = CatchPlayfield.WIDTH * 2 }));
+            checkPlate(2);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestFruitChangesCatcherState()
         {
@@ -233,11 +249,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
         [Test]
         public void TestHitLightingColour()
         {
-            var fruitColour = SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[1];
             AddStep("enable hit lighting", () => config.SetValue(OsuSetting.HitLighting, true));
             AddStep("catch fruit", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit()));
-            AddAssert("correct hit lighting colour", () =>
+            AddAssert("correct hit lighting colour", () => catcher.ChildrenOfType<HitExplosion>().First()?.Entry?.ObjectColour == this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableCatchHitObject>().First().AccentColour.Value);
-                catcher.ChildrenOfType<HitExplosion>().First()?.Entry?.ObjectColour == fruitColour);
         }
 
         [Test]

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Mods/CatchModFlashlight.cs

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
-using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
@@ -16,22 +15,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
     {
         public override double ScoreMultiplier => UsesDefaultConfiguration ? 1.12 : 1;
 
-        [SettingSource("Flashlight size", "Multiplier applied to the default flashlight size.")]
+        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat(1)
-        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat
         {
             MinValue = 0.5f,
             MaxValue = 1.5f,
-            Default = 1f,
-            Value = 1f,
             Precision = 0.1f
         };
 
-        [SettingSource("Change size based on combo", "Decrease the flashlight size as combo increases.")]
+        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
-        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool
-        {
-            Default = true,
-            Value = true
-        };
 
         public override float DefaultFlashlightSize => 350;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Mods/CatchModNoScope.cs

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
-using osu.Game.Configuration;
-using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
 
@@ -17,15 +15,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
     {
         public override LocalisableString Description => "Where's the catcher?";
 
-        [SettingSource(
+        public override BindableInt HiddenComboCount { get; } = new BindableInt(10)
-            "Hidden at combo",
-            "The combo count at which the catcher becomes completely hidden",
-            SettingControlType = typeof(SettingsSlider<int, HiddenComboSlider>)
-        )]
-        public override BindableInt HiddenComboCount { get; } = new BindableInt
         {
-            Default = 10,
-            Value = 10,
             MinValue = 0,
             MaxValue = 50,
         };

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/CatchHitObject.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #nullable disable
 
+using System;
 using Newtonsoft.Json;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
@@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
         /// This value is the original <see cref="X"/> value plus the offset applied by the beatmap processing.
         /// Use <see cref="OriginalX"/> if a value not affected by the offset is desired.
         /// </remarks>
-        public float EffectiveX => OriginalX + XOffset;
+        public float EffectiveX => Math.Clamp(OriginalX + XOffset, 0, CatchPlayfield.WIDTH);
 
         public double TimePreempt { get; set; } = 1000;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/JuiceStream.cs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ using Newtonsoft.Json;
 using osu.Game.Audio;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Types;
@@ -84,8 +85,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
                             AddNested(new TinyDroplet
                             {
                                 StartTime = t + lastEvent.Value.Time,
-                                X = OriginalX + Path.PositionAt(
+                                X = ClampToPlayfield(EffectiveX + Path.PositionAt(
-                                    lastEvent.Value.PathProgress + (t / sinceLastTick) * (e.PathProgress - lastEvent.Value.PathProgress)).X,
+                                    lastEvent.Value.PathProgress + (t / sinceLastTick) * (e.PathProgress - lastEvent.Value.PathProgress)).X),
                             });
                         }
                     }
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
                         {
                             Samples = dropletSamples,
                             StartTime = e.Time,
-                            X = OriginalX + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress).X,
+                            X = ClampToPlayfield(EffectiveX + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress).X),
                         });
                         break;
 
@@ -113,14 +114,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
                         {
                             Samples = this.GetNodeSamples(nodeIndex++),
                             StartTime = e.Time,
-                            X = OriginalX + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress).X,
+                            X = ClampToPlayfield(EffectiveX + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress).X),
                         });
                         break;
                 }
             }
         }
 
-        public float EndX => OriginalX + this.CurvePositionAt(1).X;
+        public float EndX => ClampToPlayfield(EffectiveX + this.CurvePositionAt(1).X);
+
+        public float ClampToPlayfield(float value) => Math.Clamp(value, 0, CatchPlayfield.WIDTH);
 
         [JsonIgnore]
         public double Duration

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyHitExplosion.cs

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load(SkinManager skins)
         {
-            var defaultLegacySkin = skins.DefaultLegacySkin;
+            var defaultLegacySkin = skins.DefaultClassicSkin;
 
             // sprite names intentionally swapped to match stable member naming / ease of cross-referencing
             explosion1.Texture = defaultLegacySkin.GetTexture("scoreboard-explosion-2");

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaComposeScreen.cs

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
         [Test]
         public void TestDefaultSkin()
         {
-            AddStep("set default skin", () => skins.CurrentSkinInfo.Value = DefaultSkin.CreateInfo().ToLiveUnmanaged());
+            AddStep("set default skin", () => skins.CurrentSkinInfo.Value = TrianglesSkin.CreateInfo().ToLiveUnmanaged());
         }
 
         [Test]

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Mods/ManiaModFlashlight.cs

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ using System;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Layout;
-using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osuTK;
@@ -17,22 +16,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Mods
         public override double ScoreMultiplier => 1;
         public override Type[] IncompatibleMods => new[] { typeof(ModHidden) };
 
-        [SettingSource("Flashlight size", "Multiplier applied to the default flashlight size.")]
+        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat(1)
-        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat
         {
             MinValue = 0.5f,
             MaxValue = 3f,
-            Default = 1f,
-            Value = 1f,
             Precision = 0.1f
         };
 
-        [SettingSource("Change size based on combo", "Decrease the flashlight size as combo increases.")]
+        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool();
-        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool
-        {
-            Default = false,
-            Value = false
-        };
 
         public override float DefaultFlashlightSize => 50;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Objects/Drawables/DrawableBarLine.cs

@@ -54,10 +54,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects.Drawables
             }
         }
 
-        protected override void UpdateInitialTransforms()
-        {
-        }
-
         protected override void UpdateStartTimeStateTransforms() => this.FadeOut(150);
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Objects/Drawables/DrawableHoldNoteHead.cs

@@ -30,14 +30,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects.Drawables
 
         public bool UpdateResult() => base.UpdateResult(true);
 
-        protected override void UpdateInitialTransforms()
-        {
-            base.UpdateInitialTransforms();
-
-            // This hitobject should never expire, so this is just a safe maximum.
-            LifetimeEnd = LifetimeStart + 30000;
-        }
-
         protected override void UpdateHitStateTransforms(ArmedState state)
         {
             // suppress the base call explicitly.

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Objects/Drawables/DrawableHoldNoteTail.cs

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects.Drawables
 
         public void UpdateResult() => base.UpdateResult(true);
 
-        protected override double MaximumJudgementOffset => base.MaximumJudgementOffset * release_window_lenience;
+        public override double MaximumJudgementOffset => base.MaximumJudgementOffset * release_window_lenience;
 
         protected override void CheckForResult(bool userTriggered, double timeOffset)
         {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Objects/Drawables/DrawableManiaHitObject.cs

@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects.Drawables
 
         protected readonly IBindable<ScrollingDirection> Direction = new Bindable<ScrollingDirection>();
 
-        // Leaving the default (10s) makes hitobjects not appear, as this offset is used for the initial state transforms.
-        // Calculated as DrawableManiaRuleset.MAX_TIME_RANGE + some additional allowance for velocity < 1.
-        protected override double InitialLifetimeOffset => 30000;
-
         [Resolved(canBeNull: true)]
         private ManiaPlayfield playfield { get; set; }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Mods/TestSceneOsuModDifficultyAdjust.cs

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
-using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
@@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Mods
             if (!objects.Any())
                 return false;
 
-            return objects.All(o => Precision.AlmostEquals(o.ChildrenOfType<ShakeContainer>().First().Children.OfType<Container>().Single().Scale.X, target));
+            return objects.All(o => Precision.AlmostEquals(o.ChildrenOfType<Container>().First().Scale.X, target));
         }
 
         private bool checkSomeHit()

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Mods/TestSceneOsuModRandom.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Mods
+{
+    public class TestSceneOsuModRandom : OsuModTestScene
+    {
+        [TestCase(1)]
+        [TestCase(7)]
+        [TestCase(10)]
+        public void TestDefaultBeatmap(float angleSharpness) => CreateModTest(new ModTestData
+        {
+            Mod = new OsuModRandom
+            {
+                AngleSharpness = { Value = angleSharpness }
+            },
+            Autoplay = true,
+            PassCondition = () => true
+        });
+
+        [TestCase(1)]
+        [TestCase(7)]
+        [TestCase(10)]
+        public void TestJumpBeatmap(float angleSharpness) => CreateModTest(new ModTestData
+        {
+            Mod = new OsuModRandom
+            {
+                AngleSharpness = { Value = angleSharpness }
+            },
+            Beatmap = jumpBeatmap,
+            Autoplay = true,
+            PassCondition = () => true
+        });
+
+        [TestCase(1)]
+        [TestCase(7)]
+        [TestCase(10)]
+        public void TestStreamBeatmap(float angleSharpness) => CreateModTest(new ModTestData
+        {
+            Mod = new OsuModRandom
+            {
+                AngleSharpness = { Value = angleSharpness }
+            },
+            Beatmap = streamBeatmap,
+            Autoplay = true,
+            PassCondition = () => true
+        });
+
+        private OsuBeatmap jumpBeatmap =>
+            createHitCircleBeatmap(new[] { 100, 200, 300, 400 }, 8, 300, 2 * 300);
+
+        private OsuBeatmap streamBeatmap =>
+            createHitCircleBeatmap(new[] { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 }, 16, 150, 4 * 150);
+
+        private OsuBeatmap createHitCircleBeatmap(IEnumerable<int> spacings, int objectsPerSpacing, int interval, int beatLength)
+        {
+            var controlPointInfo = new ControlPointInfo();
+            controlPointInfo.Add(0, new TimingControlPoint
+            {
+                Time = 0,
+                BeatLength = beatLength
+            });
+
+            var beatmap = new OsuBeatmap
+            {
+                BeatmapInfo = new BeatmapInfo
+                {
+                    StackLeniency = 0,
+                    Difficulty = new BeatmapDifficulty
+                    {
+                        ApproachRate = 8.5f
+                    }
+                },
+                ControlPointInfo = controlPointInfo
+            };
+
+            foreach (int spacing in spacings)
+            {
+                for (int i = 0; i < objectsPerSpacing; i++)
+                {
+                    beatmap.HitObjects.Add(new HitCircle
+                    {
+                        StartTime = interval * beatmap.HitObjects.Count,
+                        Position = beatmap.HitObjects.Count % 2 == 0 ? Vector2.Zero : new Vector2(spacing, 0),
+                        NewCombo = i == 0
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+
+            return beatmap;
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/TestSceneCursorParticles.cs

@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
             });
             AddStep("setup default legacy skin", () =>
             {
-                skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value = skinManager.DefaultLegacySkin.SkinInfo;
+                skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value = skinManager.DefaultClassicSkin.SkinInfo;
             });
         });
     }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/TestSceneHitCircle.cs

@@ -58,10 +58,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
 
         private Drawable testSingle(float circleSize, bool auto = false, double timeOffset = 0, Vector2? positionOffset = null)
         {
-            var drawable = createSingle(circleSize, auto, timeOffset, positionOffset);
-
             var playfield = new TestOsuPlayfield();
-            playfield.Add(drawable);
+
+            for (double t = timeOffset; t < timeOffset + 60000; t += 2000)
+                playfield.Add(createSingle(circleSize, auto, t, positionOffset));
+
             return playfield;
         }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/TestSceneHitCircleArea.cs

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
 
             hitCircle.ApplyDefaults(new ControlPointInfo(), new BeatmapDifficulty());
 
-            Child = new SkinProvidingContainer(new DefaultSkin(null))
+            Child = new SkinProvidingContainer(new TrianglesSkin(null))
             {
                 RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
                 Child = drawableHitCircle = new DrawableHitCircle(hitCircle)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/TestSceneSpinnerRotation.cs

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Audio;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Framework.Timing;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
@@ -43,7 +42,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
             => new ClockBackedTestWorkingBeatmap(beatmap, storyboard, new FramedClock(new ManualClock { Rate = 1 }), audioManager);
 
         private DrawableSpinner drawableSpinner = null!;
-        private SpriteIcon spinnerSymbol => drawableSpinner.ChildrenOfType<SpriteIcon>().Single();
 
         [SetUpSteps]
         public override void SetUpSteps()
@@ -77,7 +75,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
         {
             double finalCumulativeTrackerRotation = 0;
             double finalTrackerRotation = 0, trackerRotationTolerance = 0;
-            double finalSpinnerSymbolRotation = 0, spinnerSymbolRotationTolerance = 0;
 
             addSeekStep(spinner_start_time + 5000);
             AddStep("retrieve disc rotation", () =>
@@ -85,11 +82,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
                 finalTrackerRotation = drawableSpinner.RotationTracker.Rotation;
                 trackerRotationTolerance = Math.Abs(finalTrackerRotation * 0.05f);
             });
-            AddStep("retrieve spinner symbol rotation", () =>
-            {
-                finalSpinnerSymbolRotation = spinnerSymbol.Rotation;
-                spinnerSymbolRotationTolerance = Math.Abs(finalSpinnerSymbolRotation * 0.05f);
-            });
             AddStep("retrieve cumulative disc rotation", () => finalCumulativeTrackerRotation = drawableSpinner.Result.RateAdjustedRotation);
 
             addSeekStep(spinner_start_time + 2500);
@@ -98,8 +90,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
                 // due to the exponential damping applied we're allowing a larger margin of error of about 10%
                 // (5% relative to the final rotation value, but we're half-way through the spin).
                 () => drawableSpinner.RotationTracker.Rotation, () => Is.EqualTo(finalTrackerRotation / 2).Within(trackerRotationTolerance));
-            AddAssert("symbol rotation rewound",
-                () => spinnerSymbol.Rotation, () => Is.EqualTo(finalSpinnerSymbolRotation / 2).Within(spinnerSymbolRotationTolerance));
             AddAssert("is cumulative rotation rewound",
                 // cumulative rotation is not damped, so we're treating it as the "ground truth" and allowing a comparatively smaller margin of error.
                 () => drawableSpinner.Result.RateAdjustedRotation, () => Is.EqualTo(finalCumulativeTrackerRotation / 2).Within(100));
@@ -107,8 +97,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
             addSeekStep(spinner_start_time + 5000);
             AddAssert("is disc rotation almost same",
                 () => drawableSpinner.RotationTracker.Rotation, () => Is.EqualTo(finalTrackerRotation).Within(trackerRotationTolerance));
-            AddAssert("is symbol rotation almost same",
-                () => spinnerSymbol.Rotation, () => Is.EqualTo(finalSpinnerSymbolRotation).Within(spinnerSymbolRotationTolerance));
             AddAssert("is cumulative rotation almost same",
                 () => drawableSpinner.Result.RateAdjustedRotation, () => Is.EqualTo(finalCumulativeTrackerRotation).Within(100));
         }
@@ -122,7 +110,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
             addSeekStep(5000);
 
             AddAssert("disc spin direction correct", () => clockwise ? drawableSpinner.RotationTracker.Rotation > 0 : drawableSpinner.RotationTracker.Rotation < 0);
-            AddAssert("spinner symbol direction correct", () => clockwise ? spinnerSymbol.Rotation > 0 : spinnerSymbol.Rotation < 0);
         }
 
         private Replay flip(Replay scoreReplay) => new Replay

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/TestSceneTrianglesSpinnerRotation.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Audio;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Framework.Timing;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Database;
+using osu.Game.Replays;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Replays;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Replays;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Skinning;
+using osu.Game.Storyboards;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
+{
+    public class TestSceneTrianglesSpinnerRotation : TestSceneOsuPlayer
+    {
+        private const double spinner_start_time = 100;
+        private const double spinner_duration = 6000;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private SkinManager skinManager { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private AudioManager audioManager { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        protected override bool Autoplay => true;
+
+        protected override TestPlayer CreatePlayer(Ruleset ruleset) => new ScoreExposedPlayer();
+
+        protected override WorkingBeatmap CreateWorkingBeatmap(IBeatmap beatmap, Storyboard? storyboard = null)
+            => new ClockBackedTestWorkingBeatmap(beatmap, storyboard, new FramedClock(new ManualClock { Rate = 1 }), audioManager);
+
+        private DrawableSpinner drawableSpinner = null!;
+        private SpriteIcon spinnerSymbol => drawableSpinner.ChildrenOfType<SpriteIcon>().Single();
+
+        [SetUpSteps]
+        public override void SetUpSteps()
+        {
+            base.SetUpSteps();
+
+            AddStep("set triangles skin", () => skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value = TrianglesSkin.CreateInfo().ToLiveUnmanaged());
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for track to start running", () => Beatmap.Value.Track.IsRunning);
+            AddStep("retrieve spinner", () => drawableSpinner = (DrawableSpinner)Player.DrawableRuleset.Playfield.AllHitObjects.First());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestSymbolMiddleRewindingRotation()
+        {
+            double finalSpinnerSymbolRotation = 0, spinnerSymbolRotationTolerance = 0;
+
+            addSeekStep(spinner_start_time + 5000);
+            AddStep("retrieve spinner symbol rotation", () =>
+            {
+                finalSpinnerSymbolRotation = spinnerSymbol.Rotation;
+                spinnerSymbolRotationTolerance = Math.Abs(finalSpinnerSymbolRotation * 0.05f);
+            });
+
+            addSeekStep(spinner_start_time + 2500);
+            AddAssert("symbol rotation rewound",
+                () => spinnerSymbol.Rotation, () => Is.EqualTo(finalSpinnerSymbolRotation / 2).Within(spinnerSymbolRotationTolerance));
+
+            addSeekStep(spinner_start_time + 5000);
+            AddAssert("is symbol rotation almost same",
+                () => spinnerSymbol.Rotation, () => Is.EqualTo(finalSpinnerSymbolRotation).Within(spinnerSymbolRotationTolerance));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestSymbolRotationDirection([Values(true, false)] bool clockwise)
+        {
+            if (clockwise)
+                transformReplay(flip);
+
+            addSeekStep(5000);
+            AddAssert("spinner symbol direction correct", () => clockwise ? spinnerSymbol.Rotation > 0 : spinnerSymbol.Rotation < 0);
+        }
+
+        private Replay flip(Replay scoreReplay) => new Replay
+        {
+            Frames = scoreReplay
+                     .Frames
+                     .Cast<OsuReplayFrame>()
+                     .Select(replayFrame =>
+                     {
+                         var flippedPosition = new Vector2(OsuPlayfield.BASE_SIZE.X - replayFrame.Position.X, replayFrame.Position.Y);
+                         return new OsuReplayFrame(replayFrame.Time, flippedPosition, replayFrame.Actions.ToArray());
+                     })
+                     .Cast<ReplayFrame>()
+                     .ToList()
+        };
+
+        private void addSeekStep(double time)
+        {
+            AddStep($"seek to {time}", () => Player.GameplayClockContainer.Seek(time));
+            AddUntilStep("wait for seek to finish", () => Player.DrawableRuleset.FrameStableClock.CurrentTime, () => Is.EqualTo(time).Within(100));
+        }
+
+        private void transformReplay(Func<Replay, Replay> replayTransformation) => AddStep("set replay", () =>
+        {
+            var drawableRuleset = this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableOsuRuleset>().Single();
+            var score = drawableRuleset.ReplayScore;
+            var transformedScore = new Score
+            {
+                ScoreInfo = score.ScoreInfo,
+                Replay = replayTransformation.Invoke(score.Replay)
+            };
+            drawableRuleset.SetReplayScore(transformedScore);
+        });
+
+        protected override IBeatmap CreateBeatmap(RulesetInfo ruleset) => new Beatmap
+        {
+            HitObjects = new List<HitObject>
+            {
+                new Spinner
+                {
+                    Position = new Vector2(256, 192),
+                    StartTime = spinner_start_time,
+                    Duration = spinner_duration
+                },
+            }
+        };
+
+        private class ScoreExposedPlayer : TestPlayer
+        {
+            public new ScoreProcessor ScoreProcessor => base.ScoreProcessor;
+
+            public ScoreExposedPlayer()
+                : base(false, false)
+            {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Evaluators/FlashlightEvaluator.cs

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Evaluators
 
                 if (!(currentObj.BaseObject is Spinner))
                 {
-                    double jumpDistance = (osuHitObject.StackedPosition - currentHitObject.EndPosition).Length;
+                    double jumpDistance = (osuHitObject.StackedPosition - currentHitObject.StackedEndPosition).Length;
 
                     cumulativeStrainTime += lastObj.StrainTime;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuDifficultyCalculator.cs

@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
 
             double sliderFactor = aimRating > 0 ? aimRatingNoSliders / aimRating : 1;
 
+            if (mods.Any(m => m is OsuModTouchDevice))
+            {
+                aimRating = Math.Pow(aimRating, 0.8);
+                flashlightRating = Math.Pow(flashlightRating, 0.8);
+            }
+
             if (mods.Any(h => h is OsuModRelax))
             {
                 aimRating *= 0.9;
@@ -127,6 +133,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
 
         protected override Mod[] DifficultyAdjustmentMods => new Mod[]
         {
+            new OsuModTouchDevice(),
             new OsuModDoubleTime(),
             new OsuModHalfTime(),
             new OsuModEasy(),

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuPerformanceCalculator.cs

@@ -88,12 +88,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
 
         private double computeAimValue(ScoreInfo score, OsuDifficultyAttributes attributes)
         {
-            double rawAim = attributes.AimDifficulty;
+            double aimValue = Math.Pow(5.0 * Math.Max(1.0, attributes.AimDifficulty / 0.0675) - 4.0, 3.0) / 100000.0;
-
-            if (score.Mods.Any(m => m is OsuModTouchDevice))
-                rawAim = Math.Pow(rawAim, 0.8);
-
-            double aimValue = Math.Pow(5.0 * Math.Max(1.0, rawAim / 0.0675) - 4.0, 3.0) / 100000.0;
 
             double lengthBonus = 0.95 + 0.4 * Math.Min(1.0, totalHits / 2000.0) +
                                  (totalHits > 2000 ? Math.Log10(totalHits / 2000.0) * 0.5 : 0.0);
@@ -233,12 +228,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
             if (!score.Mods.Any(h => h is OsuModFlashlight))
                 return 0.0;
 
-            double rawFlashlight = attributes.FlashlightDifficulty;
+            double flashlightValue = Math.Pow(attributes.FlashlightDifficulty, 2.0) * 25.0;
-
-            if (score.Mods.Any(m => m is OsuModTouchDevice))
-                rawFlashlight = Math.Pow(rawFlashlight, 0.8);
-
-            double flashlightValue = Math.Pow(rawFlashlight, 2.0) * 25.0;
 
             // Penalize misses by assessing # of misses relative to the total # of objects. Default a 3% reduction for any # of misses.
             if (effectiveMissCount > 0)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/Components/PathControlPointVisualiser.cs

@@ -303,11 +303,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
             }
             else
             {
+                var result = snapProvider?.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(Parent.ToScreenSpace(e.MousePosition));
+
+                Vector2 movementDelta = Parent.ToLocalSpace(result?.ScreenSpacePosition ?? Parent.ToScreenSpace(e.MousePosition)) - dragStartPositions[draggedControlPointIndex] - slider.Position;
+
                 for (int i = 0; i < controlPoints.Count; ++i)
                 {
                     var controlPoint = controlPoints[i];
                     if (selectedControlPoints.Contains(controlPoint))
-                        controlPoint.Position = dragStartPositions[i] + (e.MousePosition - e.MouseDownPosition);
+                        controlPoint.Position = dragStartPositions[i] + movementDelta;
                 }
             }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/SliderPlacementBlueprint.cs

@@ -198,7 +198,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders
                 }
 
                 // Update the cursor position.
-                cursor.Position = ToLocalSpace(inputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position) - HitObject.Position;
+                var result = snapProvider?.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(inputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position);
+                cursor.Position = ToLocalSpace(result?.ScreenSpacePosition ?? inputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position) - HitObject.Position;
             }
             else if (cursor != null)
             {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/SliderSelectionBlueprint.cs

@@ -163,7 +163,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders
         protected override void OnDrag(DragEvent e)
         {
             if (placementControlPoint != null)
-                placementControlPoint.Position = e.MousePosition - HitObject.Position;
+            {
+                var result = snapProvider?.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(ToScreenSpace(e.MousePosition));
+                placementControlPoint.Position = ToLocalSpace(result?.ScreenSpacePosition ?? ToScreenSpace(e.MousePosition)) - HitObject.Position;
+            }
         }
 
         protected override void OnMouseUp(MouseUpEvent e)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModDeflate.cs

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
-using osu.Game.Configuration;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
 {
@@ -18,13 +17,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
 
         public override LocalisableString Description => "Hit them at the right size!";
 
-        [SettingSource("Starting Size", "The initial size multiplier applied to all objects.")]
+        public override BindableNumber<float> StartScale { get; } = new BindableFloat(2)
-        public override BindableNumber<float> StartScale { get; } = new BindableFloat
         {
             MinValue = 1f,
             MaxValue = 25f,
-            Default = 2f,
-            Value = 2f,
             Precision = 0.1f,
         };
     }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModFlashlight.cs

@@ -32,22 +32,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
             Precision = default_follow_delay,
         };
 
-        [SettingSource("Flashlight size", "Multiplier applied to the default flashlight size.")]
+        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat(1)
-        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat
         {
             MinValue = 0.5f,
             MaxValue = 2f,
-            Default = 1f,
-            Value = 1f,
             Precision = 0.1f
         };
 
-        [SettingSource("Change size based on combo", "Decrease the flashlight size as combo increases.")]
+        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
-        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool
-        {
-            Default = true,
-            Value = true
-        };
 
         public override float DefaultFlashlightSize => 180;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModGrow.cs

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
-using osu.Game.Configuration;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
 {
@@ -18,13 +17,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
 
         public override LocalisableString Description => "Hit them at the right size!";
 
-        [SettingSource("Starting Size", "The initial size multiplier applied to all objects.")]
+        public override BindableNumber<float> StartScale { get; } = new BindableFloat(0.5f)
-        public override BindableNumber<float> StartScale { get; } = new BindableFloat
         {
             MinValue = 0f,
             MaxValue = 0.99f,
-            Default = 0.5f,
-            Value = 0.5f,
             Precision = 0.01f,
         };
     }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModNoScope.cs

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
-using osu.Game.Configuration;
-using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
@@ -22,15 +20,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
 
         private PeriodTracker spinnerPeriods = null!;
 
-        [SettingSource(
+        public override BindableInt HiddenComboCount { get; } = new BindableInt(10)
-            "Hidden at combo",
-            "The combo count at which the cursor becomes completely hidden",
-            SettingControlType = typeof(SettingsSlider<int, HiddenComboSlider>)
-        )]
-        public override BindableInt HiddenComboCount { get; } = new BindableInt
         {
-            Default = 10,
-            Value = 10,
             MinValue = 0,
             MaxValue = 50,
         };

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModObjectScaleTween.cs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 using System;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
 
         public override double ScoreMultiplier => 1;
 
+        [SettingSource("Starting Size", "The initial size multiplier applied to all objects.")]
         public abstract BindableNumber<float> StartScale { get; }
 
         protected virtual float EndScale => 1;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModRandom.cs

@@ -4,9 +4,12 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Configuration;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Beatmaps;
@@ -25,6 +28,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
 
         public override Type[] IncompatibleMods => base.IncompatibleMods.Append(typeof(OsuModTarget)).ToArray();
 
+        [SettingSource("Angle sharpness", "How sharp angles should be", SettingControlType = typeof(SettingsSlider<float>))]
+        public BindableFloat AngleSharpness { get; } = new BindableFloat(7)
+        {
+            MinValue = 1,
+            MaxValue = 10,
+            Precision = 0.1f
+        };
+
         private static readonly float playfield_diagonal = OsuPlayfield.BASE_SIZE.LengthFast;
 
         private Random random = null!;
@@ -50,7 +61,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
             {
                 if (shouldStartNewSection(osuBeatmap, positionInfos, i))
                 {
-                    sectionOffset = OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils.RandomGaussian(random, 0, 0.0008f);
+                    sectionOffset = getRandomOffset(0.0008f);
                     flowDirection = !flowDirection;
                 }
 
@@ -65,11 +76,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
                     float flowChangeOffset = 0;
 
                     // Offsets only the angle of the current hit object.
-                    float oneTimeOffset = OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils.RandomGaussian(random, 0, 0.002f);
+                    float oneTimeOffset = getRandomOffset(0.002f);
 
                     if (shouldApplyFlowChange(positionInfos, i))
                     {
-                        flowChangeOffset = OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils.RandomGaussian(random, 0, 0.002f);
+                        flowChangeOffset = getRandomOffset(0.002f);
                         flowDirection = !flowDirection;
                     }
 
@@ -86,13 +97,36 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
             osuBeatmap.HitObjects = OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils.RepositionHitObjects(positionInfos);
         }
 
+        private float getRandomOffset(float stdDev)
+        {
+            // Range: [0.5, 2]
+            // Higher angle sharpness -> lower multiplier
+            float customMultiplier = (1.5f * AngleSharpness.MaxValue - AngleSharpness.Value) / (1.5f * AngleSharpness.MaxValue - AngleSharpness.Default);
+
+            return OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils.RandomGaussian(random, 0, stdDev * customMultiplier);
+        }
+
         /// <param name="targetDistance">The target distance between the previous and the current <see cref="OsuHitObject"/>.</param>
         /// <param name="offset">The angle (in rad) by which the target angle should be offset.</param>
         /// <param name="flowDirection">Whether the relative angle should be positive or negative.</param>
-        private static float getRelativeTargetAngle(float targetDistance, float offset, bool flowDirection)
+        private float getRelativeTargetAngle(float targetDistance, float offset, bool flowDirection)
         {
-            float angle = (float)(2.16 / (1 + 200 * Math.Exp(0.036 * (targetDistance - 310))) + 0.5 + offset);
+            // Range: [0.1, 1]
+            float angleSharpness = AngleSharpness.Value / AngleSharpness.MaxValue;
+            // Range: [0, 0.9]
+            float angleWideness = 1 - angleSharpness;
+
+            // Range: [-60, 30]
+            float customOffsetX = angleSharpness * 100 - 70;
+            // Range: [-0.075, 0.15]
+            float customOffsetY = angleWideness * 0.25f - 0.075f;
+
+            targetDistance += customOffsetX;
+            float angle = (float)(2.16 / (1 + 200 * Math.Exp(0.036 * (targetDistance - 310 + customOffsetX))) + 0.5);
+            angle += offset + customOffsetY;
+
             float relativeAngle = (float)Math.PI - angle;
+
             return flowDirection ? -relativeAngle : relativeAngle;
         }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModTarget.cs

@@ -53,11 +53,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
         }).ToArray();
 
         [SettingSource("Seed", "Use a custom seed instead of a random one", SettingControlType = typeof(SettingsNumberBox))]
-        public Bindable<int?> Seed { get; } = new Bindable<int?>
+        public Bindable<int?> Seed { get; } = new Bindable<int?>();
-        {
-            Default = null,
-            Value = null
-        };
 
         [SettingSource("Metronome ticks", "Whether a metronome beat should play in the background")]
         public Bindable<bool> Metronome { get; } = new BindableBool(true);

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Drawables/DrawableHitCircle.cs

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Judgements;
@@ -47,12 +48,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
         {
         }
 
+        private ShakeContainer shakeContainer;
+
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load()
         {
             Origin = Anchor.Centre;
 
-            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            AddRangeInternal(new Drawable[]
             {
                 scaleContainer = new Container
                 {
@@ -72,6 +75,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
                                 return true;
                             },
                         },
+                        shakeContainer = new ShakeContainer
+                        {
+                            ShakeDuration = 30,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Children = new Drawable[]
+                            {
                                 CirclePiece = new SkinnableDrawable(new OsuSkinComponent(CirclePieceComponent), _ => new MainCirclePiece())
                                 {
                                     Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
@@ -86,8 +95,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
                                     Scale = new Vector2(4),
                                 }
                             }
+                        }
+                    }
                 },
-            };
+            });
 
             Size = HitArea.DrawSize;
 
@@ -123,6 +134,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             }
         }
 
+        public override void Shake() => shakeContainer.Shake();
+
         protected override void CheckForResult(bool userTriggered, double timeOffset)
         {
             Debug.Assert(HitObject.HitWindows != null);
@@ -139,7 +152,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
 
             if (result == HitResult.None || CheckHittable?.Invoke(this, Time.Current) == false)
             {
-                Shake(Math.Abs(timeOffset) - HitObject.HitWindows.WindowFor(HitResult.Miss));
+                Shake();
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -191,12 +204,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             // todo: temporary / arbitrary, used for lifetime optimisation.
             this.Delay(800).FadeOut();
 
-            // in the case of an early state change, the fade should be expedited to the current point in time.
-            if (HitStateUpdateTime < HitObject.StartTime)
-                ApproachCircle.FadeOut(50);
-
             switch (state)
             {
+                default:
+                    ApproachCircle.FadeOut();
+                    break;
+
                 case ArmedState.Idle:
                     HitArea.HitAction = null;
                     break;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Drawables/DrawableOsuHitObject.cs

@@ -6,17 +6,18 @@
 using System;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
-using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Primitives;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Judgements;
-using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Scoring;
 using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
 {
-    public class DrawableOsuHitObject : DrawableHitObject<OsuHitObject>
+    public abstract class DrawableOsuHitObject : DrawableHitObject<OsuHitObject>
     {
         public readonly IBindable<Vector2> PositionBindable = new Bindable<Vector2>();
         public readonly IBindable<int> StackHeightBindable = new Bindable<int>();
@@ -34,8 +35,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
         /// </summary>
         public Func<DrawableHitObject, double, bool> CheckHittable;
 
-        private ShakeContainer shakeContainer;
-
         protected DrawableOsuHitObject(OsuHitObject hitObject)
             : base(hitObject)
         {
@@ -45,12 +44,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
         private void load()
         {
             Alpha = 0;
-
-            base.AddInternal(shakeContainer = new ShakeContainer
-            {
-                ShakeDuration = 30,
-                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both
-            });
         }
 
         protected override void OnApply()
@@ -73,18 +66,32 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             ScaleBindable.UnbindFrom(HitObject.ScaleBindable);
         }
 
-        // Forward all internal management to shakeContainer.
+        protected override void UpdateInitialTransforms()
-        // This is a bit ugly but we don't have the concept of InternalContent so it'll have to do for now. (https://github.com/ppy/osu-framework/issues/1690)
+        {
-        protected override void AddInternal(Drawable drawable) => shakeContainer.Add(drawable);
+            base.UpdateInitialTransforms();
-        protected override void ClearInternal(bool disposeChildren = true) => shakeContainer.Clear(disposeChildren);
+
-        protected override bool RemoveInternal(Drawable drawable, bool disposeImmediately) => shakeContainer.Remove(drawable, disposeImmediately);
+            // Dim should only be applied at a top level, as it will be implicitly applied to nested objects.
+            if (ParentHitObject == null)
+            {
+                // Of note, no one noticed this was missing for years, but it definitely feels like it should still exist.
+                // For now this is applied across all skins, and matches stable.
+                // For simplicity, dim colour is applied to the DrawableHitObject itself.
+                // We may need to make a nested container setup if this even causes a usage conflict (ie. with a mod).
+                this.FadeColour(new Color4(195, 195, 195, 255));
+                using (BeginDelayedSequence(InitialLifetimeOffset - OsuHitWindows.MISS_WINDOW))
+                    this.FadeColour(Color4.White, 100);
+            }
+        }
 
         protected sealed override double InitialLifetimeOffset => HitObject.TimePreempt;
 
         private OsuInputManager osuActionInputManager;
         internal OsuInputManager OsuActionInputManager => osuActionInputManager ??= GetContainingInputManager() as OsuInputManager;
 
-        public virtual void Shake(double maximumLength) => shakeContainer.Shake(maximumLength);
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Shake the hit object in case it was clicked far too early or late (aka "note lock").
+        /// </summary>
+        public virtual void Shake() { }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Causes this <see cref="DrawableOsuHitObject"/> to get missed, disregarding all conditions in implementations of <see cref="DrawableHitObject.CheckForResult"/>.

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Drawables/DrawableSlider.cs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Audio;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning;
@@ -34,6 +35,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
 
         public SkinnableDrawable Body { get; private set; }
 
+        private ShakeContainer shakeContainer;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// A target container which can be used to add top level elements to the slider's display.
         /// Intended to be used for proxy purposes only.
@@ -74,17 +77,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load()
         {
-            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            AddRangeInternal(new Drawable[]
+            {
+                shakeContainer = new ShakeContainer
+                {
+                    ShakeDuration = 30,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
                     {
                         Body = new SkinnableDrawable(new OsuSkinComponent(OsuSkinComponents.SliderBody), _ => new DefaultSliderBody(), confineMode: ConfineMode.NoScaling),
                         tailContainer = new Container<DrawableSliderTail> { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both },
                         tickContainer = new Container<DrawableSliderTick> { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both },
                         repeatContainer = new Container<DrawableSliderRepeat> { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both },
+                    }
+                },
+                // slider head is not included in shake as it handles hit detection, and handles its own shaking.
                 headContainer = new Container<DrawableSliderHead> { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both },
                 OverlayElementContainer = new Container { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both, },
                 Ball,
                 slidingSample = new PausableSkinnableSound { Looping = true }
-            };
+            });
 
             PositionBindable.BindValueChanged(_ => Position = HitObject.StackedPosition);
             StackHeightBindable.BindValueChanged(_ => Position = HitObject.StackedPosition);
@@ -109,6 +121,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             PathVersion.BindTo(HitObject.Path.Version);
         }
 
+        public override void Shake() => shakeContainer.Shake();
+
         protected override void OnFree()
         {
             base.OnFree();

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Drawables/DrawableSliderHead.cs

@@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
 
             pathVersion.BindTo(DrawableSlider.PathVersion);
 
-            OnShake = DrawableSlider.Shake;
             CheckHittable = (d, t) => DrawableSlider.CheckHittable?.Invoke(d, t) ?? true;
         }
 
@@ -96,9 +95,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             return result.IsHit() ? HitResult.LargeTickHit : HitResult.LargeTickMiss;
         }
 
-        public Action<double> OnShake;
+        public override void Shake()
-
+        {
-        public override void Shake(double maximumLength) => OnShake?.Invoke(maximumLength);
+            base.Shake();
+            DrawableSlider.Shake();
+        }
 
         private void updatePosition()
         {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Drawables/DrawableSliderRepeat.cs

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             Origin = Anchor.Centre;
             Size = new Vector2(OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2);
 
-            InternalChild = scaleContainer = new Container
+            AddInternal(scaleContainer = new Container
             {
                 RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
                 Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
                     },
                     Arrow = new ReverseArrowPiece(),
                 }
-            };
+            });
 
             ScaleBindable.BindValueChanged(scale => scaleContainer.Scale = new Vector2(scale.NewValue));
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Drawables/DrawableSliderTail.cs

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             Origin = Anchor.Centre;
             Size = new Vector2(OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2);
 
-            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            AddRangeInternal(new Drawable[]
             {
                 scaleContainer = new Container
                 {
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
                         CirclePiece = new SkinnableDrawable(new OsuSkinComponent(OsuSkinComponents.SliderTailHitCircle), _ => Empty())
                     }
                 },
-            };
+            });
 
             ScaleBindable.BindValueChanged(scale => scaleContainer.Scale = new Vector2(scale.NewValue));
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Drawables/DrawableSliderTick.cs

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             Size = new Vector2(OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2);
             Origin = Anchor.Centre;
 
-            InternalChild = scaleContainer = new SkinnableDrawable(new OsuSkinComponent(OsuSkinComponents.SliderScorePoint), _ => new CircularContainer
+            AddInternal(scaleContainer = new SkinnableDrawable(new OsuSkinComponent(OsuSkinComponents.SliderScorePoint), _ => new CircularContainer
             {
                 Masking = true,
                 Origin = Anchor.Centre,
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             {
                 Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
                 Origin = Anchor.Centre,
-            };
+            });
 
             ScaleBindable.BindValueChanged(scale => scaleContainer.Scale = new Vector2(scale.NewValue));
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Drawables/DrawableSpinnerTick.cs

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables
             Origin = Anchor.Centre;
         }
 
-        protected override double MaximumJudgementOffset => DrawableSpinner.HitObject.Duration;
+        public override double MaximumJudgementOffset => DrawableSpinner.HitObject.Duration;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Apply a judgement result.

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/SliderTick.cs

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects
                 // This is so on repeats ticks don't appear too late to be visually processed by the player.
                 offset = 200;
             else
-                offset = TimeFadeIn * 0.66f;
+                offset = TimePreempt * 0.66f;
 
             TimePreempt = (StartTime - SpanStartTime) / 2 + offset;
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/OsuRuleset.cs

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Legacy;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Statistics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.UI;
@@ -237,6 +238,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu
             {
                 case LegacySkin:
                     return new OsuLegacySkinTransformer(skin);
+
+                case ArgonSkin:
+                    return new OsuArgonSkinTransformer(skin);
             }
 
             return null;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Scoring/OsuHitWindows.cs

@@ -1,20 +1,23 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Scoring
 {
     public class OsuHitWindows : HitWindows
     {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// osu! ruleset has a fixed miss window regardless of difficulty settings.
+        /// </summary>
+        public const double MISS_WINDOW = 400;
+
         private static readonly DifficultyRange[] osu_ranges =
         {
             new DifficultyRange(HitResult.Great, 80, 50, 20),
             new DifficultyRange(HitResult.Ok, 140, 100, 60),
             new DifficultyRange(HitResult.Meh, 200, 150, 100),
-            new DifficultyRange(HitResult.Miss, 400, 400, 400),
+            new DifficultyRange(HitResult.Miss, MISS_WINDOW, MISS_WINDOW, MISS_WINDOW),
         };
 
         public override bool IsHitResultAllowed(HitResult result)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonCursor.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Colour;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Effects;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.UI.Cursor;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonCursor : OsuCursorSprite
+    {
+        public ArgonCursor()
+        {
+            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            Anchor = Anchor.Centre;
+            Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+
+            InternalChildren = new[]
+            {
+                ExpandTarget = new CircularContainer
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Masking = true,
+                    BorderThickness = 6,
+                    BorderColour = ColourInfo.GradientVertical(Colour4.FromHex("FC618F"), Colour4.FromHex("BB1A41")),
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        new Box
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Alpha = 0.4f,
+                            Colour = Colour4.FromHex("FC618F").Darken(0.6f),
+                        },
+                        new CircularContainer
+                        {
+                            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Masking = true,
+                            BorderThickness = 2,
+                            BorderColour = Color4.White.Opacity(0.8f),
+                            Children = new Drawable[]
+                            {
+                                new Box
+                                {
+                                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                                    Alpha = 0,
+                                    AlwaysPresent = true,
+                                },
+                            },
+                        },
+                    },
+                },
+                new Circle
+                {
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Scale = new Vector2(0.2f),
+                    Colour = new Color4(255, 255, 255, 255),
+                    EdgeEffect = new EdgeEffectParameters
+                    {
+                        Type = EdgeEffectType.Glow,
+                        Radius = 20,
+                        Colour = new Color4(171, 255, 255, 100),
+                    },
+                },
+            };
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonCursorTrail.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Textures;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.UI.Cursor;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonCursorTrail : CursorTrail
+    {
+        protected override float IntervalMultiplier => 0.4f;
+
+        protected override float FadeExponent => 4;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(TextureStore textures)
+        {
+            Texture = textures.Get(@"Cursor/cursortrail");
+            Scale = new Vector2(0.8f / Texture.ScaleAdjust);
+
+            Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive;
+
+            Alpha = 0.8f;
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonFollowCircle.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Colour;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonFollowCircle : FollowCircle
+    {
+        public ArgonFollowCircle()
+        {
+            InternalChild = new CircularContainer
+            {
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                Masking = true,
+                BorderThickness = 4,
+                BorderColour = ColourInfo.GradientVertical(Colour4.FromHex("FC618F"), Colour4.FromHex("BB1A41")),
+                Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                Child = new Box
+                {
+                    Colour = ColourInfo.GradientVertical(Colour4.FromHex("FC618F"), Colour4.FromHex("BB1A41")),
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Alpha = 0.3f,
+                }
+            };
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnSliderPress()
+        {
+            const float duration = 300f;
+
+            if (Precision.AlmostEquals(0, Alpha))
+                this.ScaleTo(1);
+
+            this.ScaleTo(DrawableSliderBall.FOLLOW_AREA, duration, Easing.OutQuint)
+                .FadeIn(duration, Easing.OutQuint);
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnSliderRelease()
+        {
+            const float duration = 150;
+
+            this.ScaleTo(DrawableSliderBall.FOLLOW_AREA * 1.2f, duration, Easing.OutQuint)
+                .FadeTo(0, duration, Easing.OutQuint);
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnSliderEnd()
+        {
+            const float duration = 300;
+
+            this.ScaleTo(1, duration, Easing.OutQuint)
+                .FadeOut(duration / 2, Easing.OutQuint);
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnSliderTick()
+        {
+            this.ScaleTo(DrawableSliderBall.FOLLOW_AREA * 1.08f, 40, Easing.OutQuint)
+                .Then()
+                .ScaleTo(DrawableSliderBall.FOLLOW_AREA, 200f, Easing.OutQuint);
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnSliderBreak()
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonFollowPoint.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Colour;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Graphics;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonFollowPoint : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        public ArgonFollowPoint()
+        {
+            Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive;
+
+            Colour = ColourInfo.GradientVertical(Colour4.FromHex("FC618F"), Colour4.FromHex("BB1A41"));
+            AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                new SpriteIcon
+                {
+                    Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.ChevronRight,
+                    Size = new Vector2(8),
+                    Colour = OsuColour.Gray(0.2f),
+                },
+                new SpriteIcon
+                {
+                    Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.ChevronRight,
+                    Size = new Vector2(8),
+                    X = 4,
+                },
+            };
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonJudgementPiece.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Graphics;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Default;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonJudgementPiece : CompositeDrawable, IAnimatableJudgement
+    {
+        protected readonly HitResult Result;
+
+        protected SpriteText JudgementText { get; private set; } = null!;
+
+        private RingExplosion? ringExplosion;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private OsuColour colours { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        public ArgonJudgementPiece(HitResult result)
+        {
+            Result = result;
+            Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+        }
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                JudgementText = new OsuSpriteText
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Text = Result.GetDescription().ToUpperInvariant(),
+                    Colour = colours.ForHitResult(Result),
+                    Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                    Spacing = new Vector2(5, 0),
+                    Font = OsuFont.Default.With(size: 20, weight: FontWeight.Bold),
+                },
+            };
+
+            if (Result.IsHit())
+            {
+                AddInternal(ringExplosion = new RingExplosion(Result)
+                {
+                    Colour = colours.ForHitResult(Result),
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Plays the default animation for this judgement piece.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// The base implementation only handles fade (for all result types) and misses.
+        /// Individual rulesets are recommended to implement their appropriate hit animations.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public virtual void PlayAnimation()
+        {
+            switch (Result)
+            {
+                default:
+                    JudgementText
+                        .ScaleTo(Vector2.One)
+                        .ScaleTo(new Vector2(1.2f), 1800, Easing.OutQuint);
+                    break;
+
+                case HitResult.Miss:
+                    this.ScaleTo(1.6f);
+                    this.ScaleTo(1, 100, Easing.In);
+
+                    this.MoveTo(Vector2.Zero);
+                    this.MoveToOffset(new Vector2(0, 100), 800, Easing.InQuint);
+
+                    this.RotateTo(0);
+                    this.RotateTo(40, 800, Easing.InQuint);
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            this.FadeOutFromOne(800);
+
+            ringExplosion?.PlayAnimation();
+        }
+
+        public Drawable? GetAboveHitObjectsProxiedContent() => null;
+
+        private class RingExplosion : CompositeDrawable
+        {
+            private readonly float travel = 52;
+
+            public RingExplosion(HitResult result)
+            {
+                const float thickness = 4;
+
+                const float small_size = 9;
+                const float large_size = 14;
+
+                Anchor = Anchor.Centre;
+                Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+
+                Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive;
+
+                int countSmall = 0;
+                int countLarge = 0;
+
+                switch (result)
+                {
+                    case HitResult.Meh:
+                        countSmall = 3;
+                        travel *= 0.3f;
+                        break;
+
+                    case HitResult.Ok:
+                    case HitResult.Good:
+                        countSmall = 4;
+                        travel *= 0.6f;
+                        break;
+
+                    case HitResult.Great:
+                    case HitResult.Perfect:
+                        countSmall = 4;
+                        countLarge = 4;
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < countSmall; i++)
+                    AddInternal(new RingPiece(thickness) { Size = new Vector2(small_size) });
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < countLarge; i++)
+                    AddInternal(new RingPiece(thickness) { Size = new Vector2(large_size) });
+            }
+
+            public void PlayAnimation()
+            {
+                foreach (var c in InternalChildren)
+                {
+                    const float start_position_ratio = 0.3f;
+
+                    float direction = RNG.NextSingle(0, 360);
+                    float distance = RNG.NextSingle(travel / 2, travel);
+
+                    c.MoveTo(new Vector2(
+                        MathF.Cos(direction) * distance * start_position_ratio,
+                        MathF.Sin(direction) * distance * start_position_ratio
+                    ));
+
+                    c.MoveTo(new Vector2(
+                        MathF.Cos(direction) * distance,
+                        MathF.Sin(direction) * distance
+                    ), 600, Easing.OutQuint);
+                }
+
+                this.FadeOutFromOne(1000, Easing.OutQuint);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonMainCirclePiece.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Colour;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Effects;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Game.Graphics;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Default;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonMainCirclePiece : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        public const float BORDER_THICKNESS = (OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2) * (2f / 58);
+
+        public const float GRADIENT_THICKNESS = BORDER_THICKNESS * 2.5f;
+
+        public const float OUTER_GRADIENT_SIZE = (OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2) - BORDER_THICKNESS * 4;
+
+        public const float INNER_GRADIENT_SIZE = OUTER_GRADIENT_SIZE - GRADIENT_THICKNESS * 2;
+        public const float INNER_FILL_SIZE = INNER_GRADIENT_SIZE - GRADIENT_THICKNESS * 2;
+
+        private readonly Circle outerFill;
+        private readonly Circle outerGradient;
+        private readonly Circle innerGradient;
+        private readonly Circle innerFill;
+
+        private readonly RingPiece border;
+        private readonly OsuSpriteText number;
+
+        private readonly IBindable<Color4> accentColour = new Bindable<Color4>();
+        private readonly IBindable<int> indexInCurrentCombo = new Bindable<int>();
+        private readonly FlashPiece flash;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private DrawableHitObject drawableObject { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        public ArgonMainCirclePiece(bool withOuterFill)
+        {
+            Size = new Vector2(OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2);
+
+            Anchor = Anchor.Centre;
+            Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                outerFill = new Circle // renders white outer border and dark fill
+                {
+                    Size = Size,
+                    Alpha = withOuterFill ? 1 : 0,
+                },
+                outerGradient = new Circle // renders the outer bright gradient
+                {
+                    Size = new Vector2(OUTER_GRADIENT_SIZE),
+                    Alpha = 1,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                },
+                innerGradient = new Circle // renders the inner bright gradient
+                {
+                    Size = new Vector2(INNER_GRADIENT_SIZE),
+                    Alpha = 1,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                },
+                innerFill = new Circle // renders the inner dark fill
+                {
+                    Size = new Vector2(INNER_FILL_SIZE),
+                    Alpha = 1,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                },
+                number = new OsuSpriteText
+                {
+                    Font = OsuFont.Default.With(size: 52, weight: FontWeight.Bold),
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Y = -2,
+                    Text = @"1",
+                },
+                flash = new FlashPiece(),
+                border = new RingPiece(BORDER_THICKNESS),
+            };
+        }
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            var drawableOsuObject = (DrawableOsuHitObject)drawableObject;
+
+            accentColour.BindTo(drawableObject.AccentColour);
+            indexInCurrentCombo.BindTo(drawableOsuObject.IndexInCurrentComboBindable);
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            accentColour.BindValueChanged(colour =>
+            {
+                outerFill.Colour = innerFill.Colour = colour.NewValue.Darken(4);
+                outerGradient.Colour = ColourInfo.GradientVertical(colour.NewValue, colour.NewValue.Darken(0.1f));
+                innerGradient.Colour = ColourInfo.GradientVertical(colour.NewValue.Darken(0.5f), colour.NewValue.Darken(0.6f));
+                flash.Colour = colour.NewValue;
+            }, true);
+
+            indexInCurrentCombo.BindValueChanged(index => number.Text = (index.NewValue + 1).ToString(), true);
+
+            drawableObject.ApplyCustomUpdateState += updateStateTransforms;
+            updateStateTransforms(drawableObject, drawableObject.State.Value);
+        }
+
+        private void updateStateTransforms(DrawableHitObject drawableHitObject, ArmedState state)
+        {
+            using (BeginAbsoluteSequence(drawableObject.HitStateUpdateTime))
+            {
+                switch (state)
+                {
+                    case ArmedState.Hit:
+                        // Fade out time is at a maximum of 800. Must match `DrawableHitCircle`'s arbitrary lifetime spec.
+                        const double fade_out_time = 800;
+
+                        const double flash_in_duration = 150;
+                        const double resize_duration = 400;
+
+                        const float shrink_size = 0.8f;
+
+                        // Animating with the number present is distracting.
+                        // The number disappearing is hidden by the bright flash.
+                        number.FadeOut(flash_in_duration / 2);
+
+                        // The fill layers add too much noise during the explosion animation.
+                        // They will be hidden by the additive effects anyway.
+                        outerFill.FadeOut(flash_in_duration, Easing.OutQuint);
+                        innerFill.FadeOut(flash_in_duration, Easing.OutQuint);
+
+                        // The inner-most gradient should actually be resizing, but is only visible for
+                        // a few milliseconds before it's hidden by the flash, so it's pointless overhead to bother with it.
+                        innerGradient.FadeOut(flash_in_duration, Easing.OutQuint);
+
+                        // The border is always white, but after hit it gets coloured by the skin/beatmap's colouring.
+                        // A gradient is applied to make the border less prominent over the course of the animation.
+                        // Without this, the border dominates the visual presence of the explosion animation in a bad way.
+                        border.TransformTo(nameof
+                            (BorderColour), ColourInfo.GradientVertical(
+                            accentColour.Value.Opacity(0.5f),
+                            accentColour.Value.Opacity(0)), fade_out_time);
+
+                        // The outer ring shrinks immediately, but accounts for its thickness so it doesn't overlap the inner
+                        // gradient layers.
+                        border.ResizeTo(Size * shrink_size + new Vector2(border.BorderThickness), resize_duration, Easing.OutElasticHalf);
+
+                        // The outer gradient is resize with a slight delay from the border.
+                        // This is to give it a bomb-like effect, with the border "triggering" its animation when getting close.
+                        using (BeginDelayedSequence(flash_in_duration / 12))
+                        {
+                            outerGradient.ResizeTo(outerGradient.Size * shrink_size, resize_duration, Easing.OutElasticHalf);
+                            outerGradient
+                                .FadeColour(Color4.White, 80)
+                                .Then()
+                                .FadeOut(flash_in_duration);
+                        }
+
+                        // The flash layer starts white to give the wanted brightness, but is almost immediately
+                        // recoloured to the accent colour. This would more correctly be done with two layers (one for the initial flash)
+                        // but works well enough with the colour fade.
+                        flash.FadeTo(1, flash_in_duration, Easing.OutQuint);
+                        flash.FlashColour(accentColour.Value, fade_out_time, Easing.OutQuint);
+
+                        this.FadeOut(fade_out_time, Easing.OutQuad);
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
+        {
+            base.Dispose(isDisposing);
+
+            if (drawableObject.IsNotNull())
+                drawableObject.ApplyCustomUpdateState -= updateStateTransforms;
+        }
+
+        private class FlashPiece : Circle
+        {
+            public FlashPiece()
+            {
+                Size = new Vector2(OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS);
+
+                Anchor = Anchor.Centre;
+                Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+
+                Alpha = 0;
+                Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive;
+
+                // The edge effect provides the fill due to not being rendered hollow.
+                Child.Alpha = 0;
+                Child.AlwaysPresent = true;
+            }
+
+            protected override void Update()
+            {
+                base.Update();
+
+                EdgeEffect = new EdgeEffectParameters
+                {
+                    Type = EdgeEffectType.Glow,
+                    Colour = Colour,
+                    Radius = OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 1.2f,
+                };
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonReverseArrow.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonReverseArrow : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        private Bindable<Color4> accentColour = null!;
+
+        private SpriteIcon icon = null!;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(DrawableHitObject hitObject)
+        {
+            Anchor = Anchor.Centre;
+            Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+
+            Size = new Vector2(OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2);
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                new Circle
+                {
+                    Size = new Vector2(40, 20),
+                    Colour = Color4.White,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                },
+                icon = new SpriteIcon
+                {
+                    Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.AngleDoubleRight,
+                    Size = new Vector2(16),
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                },
+            };
+
+            accentColour = hitObject.AccentColour.GetBoundCopy();
+            accentColour.BindValueChanged(accent => icon.Colour = accent.NewValue.Darken(4), true);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonSliderBall.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Colour;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonSliderBall : CircularContainer
+    {
+        private readonly Box fill;
+        private readonly SpriteIcon icon;
+
+        private readonly Vector2 defaultIconScale = new Vector2(0.6f, 0.8f);
+
+        [Resolved(canBeNull: true)]
+        private DrawableHitObject? parentObject { get; set; }
+
+        public ArgonSliderBall()
+        {
+            Size = new Vector2(ArgonMainCirclePiece.OUTER_GRADIENT_SIZE);
+
+            Masking = true;
+
+            BorderThickness = ArgonMainCirclePiece.GRADIENT_THICKNESS;
+            BorderColour = Color4.White;
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                fill = new Box
+                {
+                    Colour = ColourInfo.GradientVertical(Colour4.FromHex("FC618F"), Colour4.FromHex("BB1A41")),
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                },
+                icon = new SpriteIcon
+                {
+                    Size = new Vector2(48),
+                    Scale = defaultIconScale,
+                    Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.AngleRight,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                }
+            };
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            if (parentObject != null)
+            {
+                parentObject.ApplyCustomUpdateState += updateStateTransforms;
+                updateStateTransforms(parentObject, parentObject.State.Value);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void updateStateTransforms(DrawableHitObject drawableObject, ArmedState _)
+        {
+            // Gets called by slider ticks, tails, etc., leading to duplicated
+            // animations which in this case have no visual impact (due to
+            // instant fade) but may negatively affect performance
+            if (drawableObject is not DrawableSlider)
+                return;
+
+            const float duration = 200;
+            const float icon_scale = 0.9f;
+
+            using (BeginAbsoluteSequence(drawableObject.StateUpdateTime))
+            {
+                this.FadeInFromZero(duration, Easing.OutQuint);
+                icon.ScaleTo(0).Then().ScaleTo(defaultIconScale, duration, Easing.OutElasticHalf);
+            }
+
+            using (BeginAbsoluteSequence(drawableObject.HitStateUpdateTime))
+            {
+                this.FadeOut(duration, Easing.OutQuint);
+                icon.ScaleTo(defaultIconScale * icon_scale, duration, Easing.OutQuint);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            //undo rotation on layers which should not be rotated.
+            float appliedRotation = Parent.Rotation;
+
+            fill.Rotation = -appliedRotation;
+        }
+
+        protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
+        {
+            base.Dispose(isDisposing);
+
+            if (parentObject != null)
+                parentObject.ApplyCustomUpdateState -= updateStateTransforms;
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonSliderBody.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Default;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonSliderBody : PlaySliderBody
+    {
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            const float path_radius = ArgonMainCirclePiece.OUTER_GRADIENT_SIZE / 2;
+
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            AccentColourBindable.BindValueChanged(accent => BorderColour = accent.NewValue, true);
+            ScaleBindable.BindValueChanged(scale => PathRadius = path_radius * scale.NewValue, true);
+
+            // This border size thing is kind of weird, hey.
+            const float intended_thickness = ArgonMainCirclePiece.GRADIENT_THICKNESS / path_radius;
+
+            BorderSize = intended_thickness / Default.DrawableSliderPath.BORDER_PORTION;
+        }
+
+        protected override Default.DrawableSliderPath CreateSliderPath() => new DrawableSliderPath();
+
+        private class DrawableSliderPath : Default.DrawableSliderPath
+        {
+            protected override Color4 ColourAt(float position)
+            {
+                if (CalculatedBorderPortion != 0f && position <= CalculatedBorderPortion)
+                    return BorderColour;
+
+                return AccentColour.Darken(4);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonSliderScorePoint.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonSliderScorePoint : CircularContainer
+    {
+        private Bindable<Color4> accentColour = null!;
+
+        private const float size = 12;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(DrawableHitObject hitObject)
+        {
+            Masking = true;
+            Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+            Size = new Vector2(size);
+            BorderThickness = 3;
+            BorderColour = Color4.White;
+            Child = new Box
+            {
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                AlwaysPresent = true,
+                Alpha = 0,
+            };
+
+            accentColour = hitObject.AccentColour.GetBoundCopy();
+            accentColour.BindValueChanged(accent => BorderColour = accent.NewValue, true);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonSpinner.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using System.Globalization;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Game.Graphics;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonSpinner : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        private DrawableSpinner drawableSpinner = null!;
+
+        private OsuSpriteText bonusCounter = null!;
+
+        private Container spmContainer = null!;
+        private OsuSpriteText spmCounter = null!;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(DrawableHitObject drawableHitObject)
+        {
+            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+            Anchor = Anchor.Centre;
+            Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+
+            drawableSpinner = (DrawableSpinner)drawableHitObject;
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                bonusCounter = new OsuSpriteText
+                {
+                    Alpha = 0,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Font = OsuFont.Default.With(size: 24),
+                    Y = -120,
+                },
+                new ArgonSpinnerDisc
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                },
+                bonusCounter = new OsuSpriteText
+                {
+                    Alpha = 0,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Font = OsuFont.Default.With(size: 28, weight: FontWeight.Bold),
+                    Y = -100,
+                },
+                spmContainer = new Container
+                {
+                    Alpha = 0f,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Y = 60,
+                    Children = new[]
+                    {
+                        spmCounter = new OsuSpriteText
+                        {
+                            Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                            Text = @"0",
+                            Font = OsuFont.Default.With(size: 28, weight: FontWeight.SemiBold)
+                        },
+                        new OsuSpriteText
+                        {
+                            Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                            Text = @"SPINS PER MINUTE",
+                            Font = OsuFont.Default.With(size: 16, weight: FontWeight.SemiBold),
+                            Y = 30
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+        }
+
+        private IBindable<double> gainedBonus = null!;
+        private IBindable<double> spinsPerMinute = null!;
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            gainedBonus = drawableSpinner.GainedBonus.GetBoundCopy();
+            gainedBonus.BindValueChanged(bonus =>
+            {
+                bonusCounter.Text = bonus.NewValue.ToString(NumberFormatInfo.InvariantInfo);
+                bonusCounter.FadeOutFromOne(1500);
+                bonusCounter.ScaleTo(1.5f).Then().ScaleTo(1f, 1000, Easing.OutQuint);
+            });
+
+            spinsPerMinute = drawableSpinner.SpinsPerMinute.GetBoundCopy();
+            spinsPerMinute.BindValueChanged(spm =>
+            {
+                spmCounter.Text = Math.Truncate(spm.NewValue).ToString(@"#0");
+            }, true);
+
+            drawableSpinner.ApplyCustomUpdateState += updateStateTransforms;
+            updateStateTransforms(drawableSpinner, drawableSpinner.State.Value);
+        }
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            if (!spmContainer.IsPresent && drawableSpinner.Result?.TimeStarted != null)
+                fadeCounterOnTimeStart();
+        }
+
+        private void updateStateTransforms(DrawableHitObject drawableHitObject, ArmedState state)
+        {
+            if (!(drawableHitObject is DrawableSpinner))
+                return;
+
+            fadeCounterOnTimeStart();
+        }
+
+        private void fadeCounterOnTimeStart()
+        {
+            if (drawableSpinner.Result?.TimeStarted is double startTime)
+            {
+                using (BeginAbsoluteSequence(startTime))
+                    spmContainer.FadeIn(drawableSpinner.HitObject.TimeFadeIn);
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
+        {
+            base.Dispose(isDisposing);
+
+            if (drawableSpinner.IsNotNull())
+                drawableSpinner.ApplyCustomUpdateState -= updateStateTransforms;
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonSpinnerDisc.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Effects;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Default;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonSpinnerDisc : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        private const float initial_scale = 1f;
+        private const float idle_alpha = 0.2f;
+        private const float tracking_alpha = 0.4f;
+
+        private const float idle_centre_size = 80f;
+        private const float tracking_centre_size = 40f;
+
+        private DrawableSpinner drawableSpinner = null!;
+
+        private readonly BindableBool complete = new BindableBool();
+
+        private int wholeRotationCount;
+
+        private bool checkNewRotationCount
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                int rotations = (int)(drawableSpinner.Result.RateAdjustedRotation / 360);
+
+                if (wholeRotationCount == rotations) return false;
+
+                wholeRotationCount = rotations;
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private Container disc = null!;
+        private Container centre = null!;
+        private CircularContainer fill = null!;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(DrawableHitObject drawableHitObject)
+        {
+            drawableSpinner = (DrawableSpinner)drawableHitObject;
+
+            // we are slightly bigger than our parent, to clip the top and bottom of the circle
+            // this should probably be revisited when scaled spinners are a thing.
+            Scale = new Vector2(initial_scale);
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                disc = new CircularContainer
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        fill = new CircularContainer
+                        {
+                            Name = @"Fill",
+                            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Masking = true,
+                            EdgeEffect = new EdgeEffectParameters
+                            {
+                                Type = EdgeEffectType.Shadow,
+                                Colour = Colour4.FromHex("FC618F").Opacity(1f),
+                                Radius = 40,
+                            },
+                            Child = new Box
+                            {
+                                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                                Alpha = 0f,
+                                AlwaysPresent = true,
+                            }
+                        },
+                        new CircularContainer
+                        {
+                            Name = @"Ring",
+                            Masking = true,
+                            BorderColour = Color4.White,
+                            BorderThickness = 5,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Child = new Box
+                            {
+                                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                                Alpha = 0,
+                                AlwaysPresent = true,
+                            }
+                        },
+                        new ArgonSpinnerTicks(),
+                    }
+                },
+                centre = new Container
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Size = new Vector2(idle_centre_size),
+                    Children = new[]
+                    {
+                        new RingPiece(10)
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Size = new Vector2(0.8f),
+                        },
+                        new RingPiece(3)
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Size = new Vector2(1f),
+                        }
+                    },
+                },
+            };
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            drawableSpinner.ApplyCustomUpdateState += updateStateTransforms;
+
+            updateStateTransforms(drawableSpinner, drawableSpinner.State.Value);
+        }
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            complete.Value = Time.Current >= drawableSpinner.Result.TimeCompleted;
+
+            if (complete.Value)
+            {
+                if (checkNewRotationCount)
+                {
+                    fill.FinishTransforms(false, nameof(Alpha));
+                    fill
+                        .FadeTo(tracking_alpha + 0.2f, 60, Easing.OutExpo)
+                        .Then()
+                        .FadeTo(tracking_alpha, 250, Easing.OutQuint);
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                fill.Alpha = (float)Interpolation.Damp(fill.Alpha, drawableSpinner.RotationTracker.Tracking ? tracking_alpha : idle_alpha, 0.98f, (float)Math.Abs(Clock.ElapsedFrameTime));
+            }
+
+            if (centre.Width == idle_centre_size && drawableSpinner.Result?.TimeStarted != null)
+                updateCentrePieceSize();
+
+            const float initial_fill_scale = 0.1f;
+            float targetScale = initial_fill_scale + (0.98f - initial_fill_scale) * drawableSpinner.Progress;
+
+            fill.Scale = new Vector2((float)Interpolation.Lerp(fill.Scale.X, targetScale, Math.Clamp(Math.Abs(Time.Elapsed) / 100, 0, 1)));
+            disc.Rotation = drawableSpinner.RotationTracker.Rotation;
+        }
+
+        private void updateStateTransforms(DrawableHitObject drawableHitObject, ArmedState state)
+        {
+            if (!(drawableHitObject is DrawableSpinner))
+                return;
+
+            Spinner spinner = drawableSpinner.HitObject;
+
+            using (BeginAbsoluteSequence(spinner.StartTime - spinner.TimePreempt))
+            {
+                this.ScaleTo(initial_scale);
+                this.RotateTo(0);
+
+                using (BeginDelayedSequence(spinner.TimePreempt / 2))
+                {
+                    // constant ambient rotation to give the spinner "spinning" character.
+                    this.RotateTo((float)(25 * spinner.Duration / 2000), spinner.TimePreempt + spinner.Duration);
+                }
+
+                using (BeginDelayedSequence(spinner.TimePreempt + spinner.Duration + drawableHitObject.Result.TimeOffset))
+                {
+                    switch (state)
+                    {
+                        case ArmedState.Hit:
+                            this.ScaleTo(initial_scale * 1.2f, 320, Easing.Out);
+                            this.RotateTo(Rotation + 180, 320);
+                            break;
+
+                        case ArmedState.Miss:
+                            this.ScaleTo(initial_scale * 0.8f, 320, Easing.In);
+                            break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            using (BeginAbsoluteSequence(spinner.StartTime - spinner.TimePreempt))
+            {
+                centre.ScaleTo(0);
+                disc.ScaleTo(0);
+
+                using (BeginDelayedSequence(spinner.TimePreempt / 2))
+                {
+                    centre.ScaleTo(0.3f, spinner.TimePreempt / 4, Easing.OutQuint);
+                    disc.ScaleTo(0.2f, spinner.TimePreempt / 4, Easing.OutQuint);
+
+                    using (BeginDelayedSequence(spinner.TimePreempt / 2))
+                    {
+                        centre.ScaleTo(0.8f, spinner.TimePreempt / 2, Easing.OutQuint);
+                        disc.ScaleTo(1, spinner.TimePreempt / 2, Easing.OutQuint);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (drawableSpinner.Result?.TimeStarted != null)
+                updateCentrePieceSize();
+        }
+
+        private void updateCentrePieceSize()
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(drawableSpinner.Result?.TimeStarted != null);
+
+            Spinner spinner = drawableSpinner.HitObject;
+
+            using (BeginAbsoluteSequence(drawableSpinner.Result.TimeStarted.Value))
+                centre.ResizeTo(new Vector2(tracking_centre_size), spinner.TimePreempt / 2, Easing.OutQuint);
+        }
+
+        protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
+        {
+            base.Dispose(isDisposing);
+
+            if (drawableSpinner.IsNotNull())
+                drawableSpinner.ApplyCustomUpdateState -= updateStateTransforms;
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/ArgonSpinnerTicks.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Effects;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonSpinnerTicks : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+            Anchor = Anchor.Centre;
+            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            const float count = 25;
+
+            for (float i = 0; i < count; i++)
+            {
+                AddInternal(new CircularContainer
+                {
+                    RelativePositionAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Masking = true,
+                    CornerRadius = 5,
+                    BorderColour = Color4.White,
+                    BorderThickness = 2f,
+                    Size = new Vector2(30, 5),
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Position = new Vector2(
+                        0.5f + MathF.Sin(i / count * 2 * MathF.PI) / 2 * 0.75f,
+                        0.5f + MathF.Cos(i / count * 2 * MathF.PI) / 2 * 0.75f
+                    ),
+                    Rotation = -i / count * 360 - 120,
+                    EdgeEffect = new EdgeEffectParameters
+                    {
+                        Type = EdgeEffectType.Shadow,
+                        Colour = Colour4.White.Opacity(0.2f),
+                        Radius = 30,
+                    },
+                    Children = new[]
+                    {
+                        new Box
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Alpha = 0,
+                            AlwaysPresent = true,
+                        }
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Argon/OsuArgonSkinTransformer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Skinning;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class OsuArgonSkinTransformer : SkinTransformer
+    {
+        public OsuArgonSkinTransformer(ISkin skin)
+            : base(skin)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override Drawable? GetDrawableComponent(ISkinComponent component)
+        {
+            switch (component)
+            {
+                case GameplaySkinComponent<HitResult> resultComponent:
+                    return new ArgonJudgementPiece(resultComponent.Component);
+
+                case OsuSkinComponent osuComponent:
+                    switch (osuComponent.Component)
+                    {
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.HitCircle:
+                            return new ArgonMainCirclePiece(true);
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.SliderHeadHitCircle:
+                            return new ArgonMainCirclePiece(false);
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.SliderBody:
+                            return new ArgonSliderBody();
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.SliderBall:
+                            return new ArgonSliderBall();
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.SliderFollowCircle:
+                            return new ArgonFollowCircle();
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.SliderScorePoint:
+                            return new ArgonSliderScorePoint();
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.SpinnerBody:
+                            return new ArgonSpinner();
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.ReverseArrow:
+                            return new ArgonReverseArrow();
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.FollowPoint:
+                            return new ArgonFollowPoint();
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.Cursor:
+                            return new ArgonCursor();
+
+                        case OsuSkinComponents.CursorTrail:
+                            return new ArgonCursorTrail();
+                    }
+
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            return base.GetDrawableComponent(component);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Default/DrawableSliderPath.cs

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Default
 {
     public abstract class DrawableSliderPath : SmoothPath
     {
-        protected const float BORDER_PORTION = 0.128f;
+        public const float BORDER_PORTION = 0.128f;
-        protected const float GRADIENT_PORTION = 1 - BORDER_PORTION;
+        public const float GRADIENT_PORTION = 1 - BORDER_PORTION;
 
         private const float border_max_size = 8f;
         private const float border_min_size = 0f;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Default/PlaySliderBody.cs

@@ -16,9 +16,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Default
 {
     public abstract class PlaySliderBody : SnakingSliderBody
     {
-        private IBindable<float> scaleBindable;
+        protected IBindable<float> ScaleBindable { get; private set; } = null!;
+
+        protected IBindable<Color4> AccentColourBindable { get; private set; } = null!;
+
         private IBindable<int> pathVersion;
-        private IBindable<Color4> accentColour;
 
         [Resolved(CanBeNull = true)]
         private OsuRulesetConfigManager config { get; set; }
@@ -30,14 +32,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Default
         {
             var drawableSlider = (DrawableSlider)drawableObject;
 
-            scaleBindable = drawableSlider.ScaleBindable.GetBoundCopy();
+            ScaleBindable = drawableSlider.ScaleBindable.GetBoundCopy();
-            scaleBindable.BindValueChanged(scale => PathRadius = OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * scale.NewValue, true);
+            ScaleBindable.BindValueChanged(scale => PathRadius = OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * scale.NewValue, true);
 
             pathVersion = drawableSlider.PathVersion.GetBoundCopy();
             pathVersion.BindValueChanged(_ => Refresh());
 
-            accentColour = drawableObject.AccentColour.GetBoundCopy();
+            AccentColourBindable = drawableObject.AccentColour.GetBoundCopy();
-            accentColour.BindValueChanged(accent => AccentColour = GetBodyAccentColour(skin, accent.NewValue), true);
+            AccentColourBindable.BindValueChanged(accent => AccentColour = GetBodyAccentColour(skin, accent.NewValue), true);
 
             config?.BindWith(OsuRulesetSetting.SnakingInSliders, SnakingIn);
             config?.BindWith(OsuRulesetSetting.SnakingOutSliders, configSnakingOut);

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Default/RingPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
@@ -14,7 +12,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Default
 {
     public class RingPiece : CircularContainer
     {
-        public RingPiece()
+        public RingPiece(float thickness = 9)
         {
             Size = new Vector2(OsuHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2);
 
@@ -22,7 +20,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Default
             Origin = Anchor.Centre;
 
             Masking = true;
-            BorderThickness = 9; // roughly matches slider borders and makes stacked circles distinctly visible from each other.
+            BorderThickness = thickness;
             BorderColour = Color4.White;
 
             Child = new Box

osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyNewStyleSpinner.cs

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Skinning.Legacy
 
             var topProvider = source.FindProvider(s => s.GetTexture("spinner-top") != null);
 
-            if (topProvider is LegacySkinTransformer transformer && !(transformer.Skin is DefaultLegacySkin))
+            if (topProvider is ISkinTransformer transformer && !(transformer.Skin is DefaultLegacySkin))
             {
                 AddInternal(ApproachCircle = new Sprite
                 {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests/Judgements/TestSceneHitJudgements.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Objects;
@@ -129,5 +130,32 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests.Judgements
             AssertResult<Hit>(0, HitResult.Miss);
             AssertResult<StrongNestedHitObject>(0, HitResult.IgnoreMiss);
         }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestHighVelocityHit()
+        {
+            const double hit_time = 1000;
+
+            var beatmap = CreateBeatmap(new Hit
+            {
+                Type = HitType.Centre,
+                StartTime = hit_time,
+            });
+
+            beatmap.ControlPointInfo.Add(0, new TimingControlPoint { BeatLength = 6 });
+            beatmap.ControlPointInfo.Add(0, new EffectControlPoint { ScrollSpeed = 10 });
+
+            var hitWindows = new HitWindows();
+            hitWindows.SetDifficulty(beatmap.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty);
+
+            PerformTest(new List<ReplayFrame>
+            {
+                new TaikoReplayFrame(0),
+                new TaikoReplayFrame(hit_time - hitWindows.WindowFor(HitResult.Great), TaikoAction.LeftCentre),
+            }, beatmap);
+
+            AssertJudgementCount(1);
+            AssertResult<Hit>(0, HitResult.Ok);
+        }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoPerformanceCalculator.cs

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
         private int countOk;
         private int countMeh;
         private int countMiss;
+        private double accuracy;
 
         private double effectiveMissCount;
 
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
             countOk = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Ok);
             countMeh = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Meh);
             countMiss = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Miss);
+            accuracy = customAccuracy;
 
             // The effectiveMissCount is calculated by gaining a ratio for totalSuccessfulHits and increasing the miss penalty for shorter object counts lower than 1000.
             if (totalSuccessfulHits > 0)
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
             if (score.Mods.Any(m => m is ModFlashlight<TaikoHitObject>))
                 difficultyValue *= 1.050 * lengthBonus;
 
-            return difficultyValue * Math.Pow(score.Accuracy, 2.0);
+            return difficultyValue * Math.Pow(accuracy, 2.0);
         }
 
         private double computeAccuracyValue(ScoreInfo score, TaikoDifficultyAttributes attributes)
@@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
             if (attributes.GreatHitWindow <= 0)
                 return 0;
 
-            double accuracyValue = Math.Pow(60.0 / attributes.GreatHitWindow, 1.1) * Math.Pow(score.Accuracy, 8.0) * Math.Pow(attributes.StarRating, 0.4) * 27.0;
+            double accuracyValue = Math.Pow(60.0 / attributes.GreatHitWindow, 1.1) * Math.Pow(accuracy, 8.0) * Math.Pow(attributes.StarRating, 0.4) * 27.0;
 
             double lengthBonus = Math.Min(1.15, Math.Pow(totalHits / 1500.0, 0.3));
             accuracyValue *= lengthBonus;
@@ -110,5 +112,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
         private int totalHits => countGreat + countOk + countMeh + countMiss;
 
         private int totalSuccessfulHits => countGreat + countOk + countMeh;
+
+        private double customAccuracy => totalHits > 0 ? (countGreat * 300 + countOk * 150) / (totalHits * 300.0) : 0;
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Mods/TaikoModFlashlight.cs

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Layout;
-using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.UI;
@@ -17,22 +16,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Mods
     {
         public override double ScoreMultiplier => UsesDefaultConfiguration ? 1.12 : 1;
 
-        [SettingSource("Flashlight size", "Multiplier applied to the default flashlight size.")]
+        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat(1)
-        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat
         {
             MinValue = 0.5f,
             MaxValue = 1.5f,
-            Default = 1f,
-            Value = 1f,
             Precision = 0.1f
         };
 
-        [SettingSource("Change size based on combo", "Decrease the flashlight size as combo increases.")]
+        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
-        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool
-        {
-            Default = true,
-            Value = true
-        };
 
         public override float DefaultFlashlightSize => 250;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Objects/Drawables/DrawableDrumRollTick.cs

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Objects.Drawables
                 Filled = HitObject.FirstTick
             });
 
-        protected override double MaximumJudgementOffset => HitObject.HitWindow;
+        public override double MaximumJudgementOffset => HitObject.HitWindow;
 
         protected override void CheckForResult(bool userTriggered, double timeOffset)
         {

osu.Game.Tests/Beatmaps/Formats/LegacyBeatmapDecoderTest.cs

@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Beatmaps.Formats
                     new Color4(128, 255, 128, 255),
                     new Color4(255, 187, 255, 255),
                     new Color4(255, 177, 140, 255),
-                    new Color4(100, 100, 100, 100),
+                    new Color4(100, 100, 100, 255), // alpha is specified as 100, but should be ignored.
                 };
                 Assert.AreEqual(expectedColors.Length, comboColors.Count);
                 for (int i = 0; i < expectedColors.Length; i++)

osu.Game.Tests/Online/TestAPIModJsonSerialization.cs

@@ -204,31 +204,23 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Online
             public override double ScoreMultiplier => 1;
 
             [SettingSource("Initial rate", "The starting speed of the track")]
-            public override BindableNumber<double> InitialRate { get; } = new BindableDouble
+            public override BindableNumber<double> InitialRate { get; } = new BindableDouble(1.5)
             {
                 MinValue = 1,
                 MaxValue = 2,
-                Default = 1.5,
-                Value = 1.5,
                 Precision = 0.01,
             };
 
             [SettingSource("Final rate", "The speed increase to ramp towards")]
-            public override BindableNumber<double> FinalRate { get; } = new BindableDouble
+            public override BindableNumber<double> FinalRate { get; } = new BindableDouble(0.5)
             {
                 MinValue = 0,
                 MaxValue = 1,
-                Default = 0.5,
-                Value = 0.5,
                 Precision = 0.01,
             };
 
             [SettingSource("Adjust pitch", "Should pitch be adjusted with speed")]
-            public override BindableBool AdjustPitch { get; } = new BindableBool
+            public override BindableBool AdjustPitch { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
-            {
-                Default = true,
-                Value = true
-            };
         }
 
         private class TestModDifficultyAdjust : ModDifficultyAdjust

osu.Game.Tests/Online/TestAPIModMessagePackSerialization.cs

@@ -124,31 +124,23 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Online
             public override double ScoreMultiplier => 1;
 
             [SettingSource("Initial rate", "The starting speed of the track")]
-            public override BindableNumber<double> InitialRate { get; } = new BindableDouble
+            public override BindableNumber<double> InitialRate { get; } = new BindableDouble(1.5)
             {
                 MinValue = 1,
                 MaxValue = 2,
-                Default = 1.5,
-                Value = 1.5,
                 Precision = 0.01,
             };
 
             [SettingSource("Final rate", "The speed increase to ramp towards")]
-            public override BindableNumber<double> FinalRate { get; } = new BindableDouble
+            public override BindableNumber<double> FinalRate { get; } = new BindableDouble(0.5)
             {
                 MinValue = 0,
                 MaxValue = 1,
-                Default = 0.5,
-                Value = 0.5,
                 Precision = 0.01,
             };
 
             [SettingSource("Adjust pitch", "Should pitch be adjusted with speed")]
-            public override BindableBool AdjustPitch { get; } = new BindableBool
+            public override BindableBool AdjustPitch { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
-            {
-                Default = true,
-                Value = true
-            };
         }
 
         private class TestModEnum : Mod

osu.Game.Tests/Online/TestSceneOnlinePlayBeatmapAvailabilityTracker.cs

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Threading;
-using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using JetBrains.Annotations;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
@@ -78,7 +77,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Online
                 }
             };
 
-            beatmaps.AllowImport = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>();
+            beatmaps.AllowImport.Reset();
 
             testBeatmapFile = TestResources.GetQuickTestBeatmapForImport();
 
@@ -132,7 +131,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Online
             AddStep("finish download", () => ((TestDownloadRequest)beatmapDownloader.GetExistingDownload(testBeatmapSet))!.TriggerSuccess(testBeatmapFile));
             addAvailabilityCheckStep("state importing", BeatmapAvailability.Importing);
 
-            AddStep("allow importing", () => beatmaps.AllowImport.SetResult(true));
+            AddStep("allow importing", () => beatmaps.AllowImport.Set());
             AddUntilStep("wait for import", () => beatmaps.CurrentImport != null);
             AddUntilStep("ensure beatmap available", () => beatmaps.IsAvailableLocally(testBeatmapSet));
             addAvailabilityCheckStep("state is locally available", BeatmapAvailability.LocallyAvailable);
@@ -141,7 +140,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Online
         [Test]
         public void TestTrackerRespectsSoftDeleting()
         {
-            AddStep("allow importing", () => beatmaps.AllowImport.SetResult(true));
+            AddStep("allow importing", () => beatmaps.AllowImport.Set());
             AddStep("import beatmap", () => beatmaps.Import(testBeatmapFile).WaitSafely());
             addAvailabilityCheckStep("state locally available", BeatmapAvailability.LocallyAvailable);
 
@@ -155,7 +154,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Online
         [Test]
         public void TestTrackerRespectsChecksum()
         {
-            AddStep("allow importing", () => beatmaps.AllowImport.SetResult(true));
+            AddStep("allow importing", () => beatmaps.AllowImport.Set());
             AddStep("import beatmap", () => beatmaps.Import(testBeatmapFile).WaitSafely());
             addAvailabilityCheckStep("initially locally available", BeatmapAvailability.LocallyAvailable);
 
@@ -202,7 +201,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Online
 
         private class TestBeatmapManager : BeatmapManager
         {
-            public TaskCompletionSource<bool> AllowImport = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>();
+            public readonly ManualResetEventSlim AllowImport = new ManualResetEventSlim();
 
             public Live<BeatmapSetInfo> CurrentImport { get; private set; }
 
@@ -229,7 +228,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Online
 
                 public override Live<BeatmapSetInfo> ImportModel(BeatmapSetInfo item, ArchiveReader archive = null, bool batchImport = false, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
                 {
-                    testBeatmapManager.AllowImport.Task.WaitSafely();
+                    if (!testBeatmapManager.AllowImport.Wait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10), cancellationToken))
+                        throw new TimeoutException("Timeout waiting for import to be allowed.");
+
                     return (testBeatmapManager.CurrentImport = base.ImportModel(item, archive, batchImport, cancellationToken));
                 }
             }

osu.Game.Tests/Skins/IO/ImportSkinTest.cs

@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Skins.IO
             skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value.PerformRead(s =>
             {
                 Assert.IsFalse(s.Protected);
-                Assert.AreEqual(typeof(DefaultSkin), s.CreateInstance(skinManager).GetType());
+                Assert.AreEqual(typeof(ArgonSkin), s.CreateInstance(skinManager).GetType());
 
                 new LegacySkinExporter(osu.Dependencies.Get<Storage>()).ExportModelTo(s, exportStream);
 
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Skins.IO
             {
                 Assert.IsFalse(s.Protected);
                 Assert.AreNotEqual(originalSkinId, s.ID);
-                Assert.AreEqual(typeof(DefaultSkin), s.CreateInstance(skinManager).GetType());
+                Assert.AreEqual(typeof(ArgonSkin), s.CreateInstance(skinManager).GetType());
             });
 
             return Task.CompletedTask;
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Skins.IO
         {
             var skinManager = osu.Dependencies.Get<SkinManager>();
 
-            skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value = skinManager.DefaultLegacySkin.SkinInfo;
+            skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value = skinManager.DefaultClassicSkin.SkinInfo;
 
             skinManager.EnsureMutableSkin();
 

osu.Game.Tests/Skins/LegacySkinDecoderTest.cs

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Skins
                     new Color4(142, 199, 255, 255),
                     new Color4(255, 128, 128, 255),
                     new Color4(128, 255, 255, 255),
-                    new Color4(100, 100, 100, 100),
+                    new Color4(100, 100, 100, 255), // alpha is specified as 100, but should be ignored.
                 };
 
                 Assert.AreEqual(expectedColors.Count, comboColors.Count);

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/SkinnableHUDComponentTestScene.cs

@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
+using osu.Game.Skinning;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
 {
@@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
         {
             SetContents(skin =>
             {
-                var implementation = skin != null
+                var implementation = skin is LegacySkin
                     ? CreateLegacyImplementation()
                     : CreateDefaultImplementation();
 

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneBeatmapSkinFallbacks.cs

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
         [Test]
         public void TestEmptyLegacyBeatmapSkinFallsBack()
         {
-            CreateSkinTest(DefaultSkin.CreateInfo(), () => new LegacyBeatmapSkin(new BeatmapInfo(), null));
+            CreateSkinTest(TrianglesSkin.CreateInfo(), () => new LegacyBeatmapSkin(new BeatmapInfo(), null));
             AddUntilStep("wait for hud load", () => Player.ChildrenOfType<SkinnableTargetContainer>().All(c => c.ComponentsLoaded));
             AddAssert("hud from default skin", () => AssertComponentsFromExpectedSource(SkinnableTarget.MainHUDComponents, skinManager.CurrentSkin.Value));
         }

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneColourHitErrorMeter.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Judgements;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD.HitErrorMeters;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
+{
+    public class TestSceneColourHitErrorMeter : OsuTestScene
+    {
+        private DependencyProvidingContainer dependencyContainer = null!;
+
+        private readonly Bindable<JudgementResult> lastJudgementResult = new Bindable<JudgementResult>();
+        private ScoreProcessor scoreProcessor = null!;
+
+        private int iteration;
+
+        private ColourHitErrorMeter colourHitErrorMeter = null!;
+
+        public TestSceneColourHitErrorMeter()
+        {
+            AddSliderStep("Judgement spacing", 0, 10, 2, spacing =>
+            {
+                if (colourHitErrorMeter.IsNotNull())
+                    colourHitErrorMeter.JudgementSpacing.Value = spacing;
+            });
+
+            AddSliderStep("Judgement count", 1, 50, 5, spacing =>
+            {
+                if (colourHitErrorMeter.IsNotNull())
+                    colourHitErrorMeter.JudgementCount.Value = spacing;
+            });
+        }
+
+        [SetUpSteps]
+        public void SetupSteps() => AddStep("Create components", () =>
+        {
+            var ruleset = CreateRuleset();
+
+            Debug.Assert(ruleset != null);
+
+            scoreProcessor = new ScoreProcessor(ruleset);
+            Child = dependencyContainer = new DependencyProvidingContainer
+            {
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                CachedDependencies = new (Type, object)[]
+                {
+                    (typeof(ScoreProcessor), scoreProcessor)
+                }
+            };
+            dependencyContainer.Child = colourHitErrorMeter = new ColourHitErrorMeter
+            {
+                Margin = new MarginPadding
+                {
+                    Top = 100
+                },
+                Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                Origin = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                Scale = new Vector2(2),
+            };
+        });
+
+        protected override Ruleset CreateRuleset() => new OsuRuleset();
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestSpacingChange()
+        {
+            AddRepeatStep("Add judgement", applyOneJudgement, 5);
+            AddStep("Change spacing", () => colourHitErrorMeter.JudgementSpacing.Value = 10);
+            AddRepeatStep("Add judgement", applyOneJudgement, 5);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestJudgementAmountChange()
+        {
+            AddRepeatStep("Add judgement", applyOneJudgement, 10);
+            AddStep("Judgement count change to 4", () => colourHitErrorMeter.JudgementCount.Value = 4);
+            AddRepeatStep("Add judgement", applyOneJudgement, 8);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestHitErrorShapeChange()
+        {
+            AddRepeatStep("Add judgement", applyOneJudgement, 8);
+            AddStep("Change shape square", () => colourHitErrorMeter.JudgementShape.Value = ColourHitErrorMeter.ShapeStyle.Square);
+            AddRepeatStep("Add judgement", applyOneJudgement, 10);
+            AddStep("Change shape circle", () => colourHitErrorMeter.JudgementShape.Value = ColourHitErrorMeter.ShapeStyle.Circle);
+        }
+
+        private void applyOneJudgement()
+        {
+            lastJudgementResult.Value = new OsuJudgementResult(new HitObject
+            {
+                StartTime = iteration * 10000,
+            }, new OsuJudgement())
+            {
+                Type = HitResult.Great,
+            };
+            scoreProcessor.ApplyResult(lastJudgementResult.Value);
+
+            iteration++;
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneGameplayLeaderboard.cs

@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.PolygonExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
@@ -18,37 +20,62 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
     [TestFixture]
     public class TestSceneGameplayLeaderboard : OsuTestScene
     {
-        private readonly TestGameplayLeaderboard leaderboard;
+        private TestGameplayLeaderboard leaderboard;
 
         private readonly BindableDouble playerScore = new BindableDouble();
 
         public TestSceneGameplayLeaderboard()
         {
-            Add(leaderboard = new TestGameplayLeaderboard
+            AddStep("toggle expanded", () =>
             {
-                Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                if (leaderboard != null)
-                Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    leaderboard.Expanded.Value = !leaderboard.Expanded.Value;
-                Scale = new Vector2(2),
             });
+
+            AddSliderStep("set player score", 50, 5000000, 1222333, v => playerScore.Value = v);
         }
 
-        [SetUpSteps]
+        [Test]
-        public void SetUpSteps()
+        public void TestLayoutWithManyScores()
         {
-            AddStep("reset leaderboard", () =>
+            createLeaderboard();
+
+            AddStep("add many scores in one go", () =>
             {
-                leaderboard.Clear();
+                for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
-                playerScore.Value = 1222333;
+                    createRandomScore(new APIUser { Username = $"Player {i + 1}" });
+
+                // Add player at end to force an animation down the whole list.
+                playerScore.Value = 0;
+                createLeaderboardScore(playerScore, new APIUser { Username = "You", Id = 3 }, true);
             });
 
-            AddStep("add local player", () => createLeaderboardScore(playerScore, new APIUser { Username = "You", Id = 3 }, true));
+            // Gameplay leaderboard has custom scroll logic, which when coupled with LayoutDuration
-            AddStep("toggle expanded", () => leaderboard.Expanded.Value = !leaderboard.Expanded.Value);
+            // has caused layout to not work in the past.
-            AddSliderStep("set player score", 50, 5000000, 1222333, v => playerScore.Value = v);
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for fill flow layout",
+                () => leaderboard.ChildrenOfType<FillFlowContainer<GameplayLeaderboardScore>>().First().ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Intersects(leaderboard.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad));
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for some scores not masked away",
+                () => leaderboard.ChildrenOfType<GameplayLeaderboardScore>().Any(s => leaderboard.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Contains(s.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre)));
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for tracked score fully visible", () => leaderboard.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Intersects(leaderboard.TrackedScore!.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad));
+
+            AddStep("change score to middle", () => playerScore.Value = 1000000);
+            AddWaitStep("wait for movement", 5);
+            AddUntilStep("wait for tracked score fully visible", () => leaderboard.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Intersects(leaderboard.TrackedScore!.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad));
+
+            AddStep("change score to first", () => playerScore.Value = 5000000);
+            AddWaitStep("wait for movement", 5);
+            AddUntilStep("wait for tracked score fully visible", () => leaderboard.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Intersects(leaderboard.TrackedScore!.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad));
         }
 
         [Test]
         public void TestPlayerScore()
         {
+            createLeaderboard();
+            addLocalPlayer();
+
             var player2Score = new BindableDouble(1234567);
             var player3Score = new BindableDouble(1111111);
 
@@ -73,6 +100,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
         [Test]
         public void TestRandomScores()
         {
+            createLeaderboard();
+            addLocalPlayer();
+
             int playerNumber = 1;
             AddRepeatStep("add player with random score", () => createRandomScore(new APIUser { Username = $"Player {playerNumber++}" }), 10);
         }
@@ -80,6 +110,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
         [Test]
         public void TestExistingUsers()
         {
+            createLeaderboard();
+            addLocalPlayer();
+
             AddStep("add peppy", () => createRandomScore(new APIUser { Username = "peppy", Id = 2 }));
             AddStep("add smoogipoo", () => createRandomScore(new APIUser { Username = "smoogipoo", Id = 1040328 }));
             AddStep("add flyte", () => createRandomScore(new APIUser { Username = "flyte", Id = 3103765 }));
@@ -89,6 +122,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
         [Test]
         public void TestMaxHeight()
         {
+            createLeaderboard();
+            addLocalPlayer();
+
             int playerNumber = 1;
             AddRepeatStep("add 3 other players", () => createRandomScore(new APIUser { Username = $"Player {playerNumber++}" }), 3);
             checkHeight(4);
@@ -103,6 +139,28 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
                 => AddAssert($"leaderboard height is {panelCount} panels high", () => leaderboard.DrawHeight == (GameplayLeaderboardScore.PANEL_HEIGHT + leaderboard.Spacing) * panelCount);
         }
 
+        private void addLocalPlayer()
+        {
+            AddStep("add local player", () =>
+            {
+                playerScore.Value = 1222333;
+                createLeaderboardScore(playerScore, new APIUser { Username = "You", Id = 3 }, true);
+            });
+        }
+
+        private void createLeaderboard()
+        {
+            AddStep("create leaderboard", () =>
+            {
+                Child = leaderboard = new TestGameplayLeaderboard
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Scale = new Vector2(2),
+                };
+            });
+        }
+
         private void createRandomScore(APIUser user) => createLeaderboardScore(new BindableDouble(RNG.Next(0, 5_000_000)), user);
 
         private void createLeaderboardScore(BindableDouble score, APIUser user, bool isTracked = false)

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneHitErrorMeter.cs

@@ -107,13 +107,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
             AddAssert("no bars added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Any());
             AddAssert("circle added", () =>
                 this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter>().All(
-                    meter => meter.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Count() == 1));
+                    meter => meter.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Count() == 1));
 
             AddStep("miss", () => newJudgement(50, HitResult.Miss));
             AddAssert("no bars added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Any());
             AddAssert("circle added", () =>
                 this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter>().All(
-                    meter => meter.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Count() == 2));
+                    meter => meter.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Count() == 2));
         }
 
         [Test]
@@ -123,11 +123,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
 
             AddStep("small bonus", () => newJudgement(result: HitResult.SmallBonus));
             AddAssert("no bars added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Any());
-            AddAssert("no circle added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Any());
+            AddAssert("no circle added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Any());
 
             AddStep("large bonus", () => newJudgement(result: HitResult.LargeBonus));
             AddAssert("no bars added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Any());
-            AddAssert("no circle added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Any());
+            AddAssert("no circle added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Any());
         }
 
         [Test]
@@ -137,16 +137,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
 
             AddStep("ignore hit", () => newJudgement(result: HitResult.IgnoreHit));
             AddAssert("no bars added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Any());
-            AddAssert("no circle added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Any());
+            AddAssert("no circle added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Any());
 
             AddStep("ignore miss", () => newJudgement(result: HitResult.IgnoreMiss));
             AddAssert("no bars added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Any());
-            AddAssert("no circle added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Any());
+            AddAssert("no circle added", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Any());
         }
 
         [Test]
         public void TestProcessingWhileHidden()
         {
+            const int max_displayed_judgements = 20;
             AddStep("OD 1", () => recreateDisplay(new OsuHitWindows(), 1));
 
             AddStep("hide displays", () =>
@@ -155,16 +156,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
                     hitErrorMeter.Hide();
             });
 
-            AddRepeatStep("hit", () => newJudgement(), ColourHitErrorMeter.MAX_DISPLAYED_JUDGEMENTS * 2);
+            AddRepeatStep("hit", () => newJudgement(), max_displayed_judgements * 2);
 
             AddAssert("bars added", () => this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Any());
-            AddAssert("circle added", () => this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Any());
+            AddAssert("circle added", () => this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Any());
 
             AddUntilStep("wait for bars to disappear", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Any());
             AddUntilStep("ensure max circles not exceeded", () =>
             {
                 return this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter>()
-                           .All(m => m.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Count() <= ColourHitErrorMeter.MAX_DISPLAYED_JUDGEMENTS);
+                           .All(m => m.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Count() <= max_displayed_judgements);
             });
 
             AddStep("show displays", () =>
@@ -183,12 +184,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
             AddAssert("bar added", () => this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter>().All(
                 meter => meter.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Count() == 1));
             AddAssert("circle added", () => this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter>().All(
-                meter => meter.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Count() == 1));
+                meter => meter.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Count() == 1));
 
             AddStep("clear", () => this.ChildrenOfType<HitErrorMeter>().ForEach(meter => meter.Clear()));
 
             AddAssert("bar cleared", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<BarHitErrorMeter.JudgementLine>().Any());
-            AddAssert("colour cleared", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorCircle>().Any());
+            AddAssert("colour cleared", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<ColourHitErrorMeter.HitErrorShape>().Any());
         }
 
         private void recreateDisplay(HitWindows hitWindows, float overallDifficulty)

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneParticleSpewer.cs

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
         }
 
         private TestParticleSpewer createSpewer() =>
-            new TestParticleSpewer(skinManager.DefaultLegacySkin.GetTexture("star2"))
+            new TestParticleSpewer(skinManager.DefaultClassicSkin.GetTexture("star2"))
             {
                 Origin = Anchor.Centre,
                 RelativePositionAxes = Axes.Both,

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestScenePlayerLoader.cs

@@ -264,13 +264,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
         [Test]
         public void TestMutedNotificationMasterVolume()
         {
-            addVolumeSteps("master volume", () => audioManager.Volume.Value = 0, () => audioManager.Volume.IsDefault);
+            addVolumeSteps("master volume", () => audioManager.Volume.Value = 0, () => audioManager.Volume.Value == 0.5);
         }
 
         [Test]
         public void TestMutedNotificationTrackVolume()
         {
-            addVolumeSteps("music volume", () => audioManager.VolumeTrack.Value = 0, () => audioManager.VolumeTrack.IsDefault);
+            addVolumeSteps("music volume", () => audioManager.VolumeTrack.Value = 0, () => audioManager.VolumeTrack.Value == 0.5);
         }
 
         [Test]

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestScenePlayerLocalScoreImport.cs

@@ -15,8 +15,10 @@ using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Play;
@@ -101,6 +103,37 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
             AddUntilStep("wait for last played to update", () => getLastPlayed() != null);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestModReferenceNotRetained()
+        {
+            AddStep("allow fail", () => allowFail = false);
+
+            Mod[] originalMods = { new OsuModDaycore { SpeedChange = { Value = 0.8 } } };
+            Mod[] playerMods = null!;
+
+            AddStep("load player with mods", () => LoadPlayer(originalMods));
+            AddUntilStep("player loaded", () => Player.IsLoaded && Player.Alpha == 1);
+
+            AddStep("get mods at start of gameplay", () => playerMods = Player.Score.ScoreInfo.Mods.ToArray());
+
+            // Player creates new instance of mods during load.
+            AddAssert("player score has copied mods", () => playerMods.First(), () => Is.Not.SameAs(originalMods.First()));
+            AddAssert("player score has matching mods", () => playerMods.First(), () => Is.EqualTo(originalMods.First()));
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for track to start running", () => Beatmap.Value.Track.IsRunning);
+
+            AddStep("seek to completion", () => Player.GameplayClockContainer.Seek(Player.DrawableRuleset.Objects.Last().GetEndTime()));
+
+            AddUntilStep("results displayed", () => Player.GetChildScreen() is ResultsScreen);
+
+            // Player creates new instance of mods after gameplay to ensure any runtime references to drawables etc. are not retained.
+            AddAssert("results screen score has copied mods", () => (Player.GetChildScreen() as ResultsScreen)?.Score.Mods.First(), () => Is.Not.SameAs(playerMods.First()));
+            AddAssert("results screen score has matching", () => (Player.GetChildScreen() as ResultsScreen)?.Score.Mods.First(), () => Is.EqualTo(playerMods.First()));
+
+            AddUntilStep("score in database", () => Realm.Run(r => r.Find<ScoreInfo>(Player.Score.ScoreInfo.ID) != null));
+            AddUntilStep("databased score has correct mods", () => Realm.Run(r => r.Find<ScoreInfo>(Player.Score.ScoreInfo.ID)).Mods.First(), () => Is.EqualTo(playerMods.First()));
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestScoreStoredLocally()
         {

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneScrollingHitObjects.cs

@@ -11,8 +11,10 @@ using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.IEnumerableExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Primitives;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
 using osu.Framework.Threading;
+using osu.Framework.Timing;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
@@ -167,14 +169,39 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
             AddStep("add control points", () => addControlPoints(testControlPoints, Time.Current));
         }
 
-        private void addHitObject(double time)
+        [Test]
+        public void TestVeryFlowScroll()
+        {
+            const double long_time_range = 100000;
+            var manualClock = new ManualClock();
+
+            AddStep("set manual clock", () =>
+            {
+                manualClock.CurrentTime = 0;
+                scrollContainers.ForEach(c => c.Clock = new FramedClock(manualClock));
+
+                setScrollAlgorithm(ScrollVisualisationMethod.Constant);
+                scrollContainers.ForEach(c => c.TimeRange = long_time_range);
+            });
+
+            AddStep("add hit objects", () =>
+            {
+                addHitObject(long_time_range);
+                addHitObject(long_time_range + 100, 250);
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("hit objects are alive", () => playfields.All(p => p.HitObjectContainer.AliveObjects.Count() == 2));
+        }
+
+        private void addHitObject(double time, float size = 75)
         {
             playfields.ForEach(p =>
             {
-                var hitObject = new TestDrawableHitObject(time);
+                var hitObject = new TestHitObject(size) { StartTime = time };
-                setAnchor(hitObject, p);
+                var drawable = new TestDrawableHitObject(hitObject);
 
-                p.Add(hitObject);
+                setAnchor(drawable, p);
+                p.Add(drawable);
             });
         }
 
@@ -248,6 +275,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
                     }
                 };
             }
+
+            protected override ScrollingHitObjectContainer CreateScrollingHitObjectContainer() => new TestScrollingHitObjectContainer();
         }
 
         private class TestDrawableControlPoint : DrawableHitObject<HitObject>
@@ -281,22 +310,41 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
             }
         }
 
-        private class TestDrawableHitObject : DrawableHitObject<HitObject>
+        private class TestHitObject : HitObject
         {
-            public TestDrawableHitObject(double time)
+            public readonly float Size;
-                : base(new HitObject { StartTime = time, HitWindows = HitWindows.Empty })
-            {
-                Origin = Anchor.Custom;
-                OriginPosition = new Vector2(75 / 4.0f);
 
-                AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+            public TestHitObject(float size)
+            {
+                Size = size;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private class TestDrawableHitObject : DrawableHitObject<TestHitObject>
+        {
+            public TestDrawableHitObject(TestHitObject hitObject)
+                : base(hitObject)
+            {
+                Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+                Size = new Vector2(hitObject.Size);
 
                 AddInternal(new Box
                 {
-                    Size = new Vector2(75),
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
                     Colour = new Color4(RNG.NextSingle(), RNG.NextSingle(), RNG.NextSingle(), 1)
                 });
             }
         }
+
+        private class TestScrollingHitObjectContainer : ScrollingHitObjectContainer
+        {
+            protected override RectangleF GetConservativeBoundingBox(HitObjectLifetimeEntry entry)
+            {
+                if (entry.HitObject is TestHitObject testObject)
+                    return new RectangleF().Inflate(testObject.Size / 2);
+
+                return base.GetConservativeBoundingBox(entry);
+            }
+        }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneSoloGameplayLeaderboard.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Configuration;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
+{
+    public class TestSceneSoloGameplayLeaderboard : OsuTestScene
+    {
+        [Cached]
+        private readonly ScoreProcessor scoreProcessor = new ScoreProcessor(new OsuRuleset());
+
+        private readonly BindableList<ScoreInfo> scores = new BindableList<ScoreInfo>();
+
+        private readonly Bindable<bool> configVisibility = new Bindable<bool>();
+
+        private SoloGameplayLeaderboard leaderboard = null!;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(OsuConfigManager config)
+        {
+            config.BindWith(OsuSetting.GameplayLeaderboard, configVisibility);
+        }
+
+        [SetUpSteps]
+        public void SetUpSteps()
+        {
+            AddStep("clear scores", () => scores.Clear());
+
+            AddStep("create component", () =>
+            {
+                var trackingUser = new APIUser
+                {
+                    Username = "local user",
+                    Id = 2,
+                };
+
+                Child = leaderboard = new SoloGameplayLeaderboard(trackingUser)
+                {
+                    Scores = { BindTarget = scores },
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    AlwaysVisible = { Value = false },
+                    Expanded = { Value = true },
+                };
+            });
+
+            AddStep("add scores", () => scores.AddRange(createSampleScores()));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestLocalUser()
+        {
+            AddSliderStep("score", 0, 1000000, 500000, v => scoreProcessor.TotalScore.Value = v);
+            AddSliderStep("accuracy", 0f, 1f, 0.5f, v => scoreProcessor.Accuracy.Value = v);
+            AddSliderStep("combo", 0, 10000, 0, v => scoreProcessor.HighestCombo.Value = v);
+            AddStep("toggle expanded", () => leaderboard.Expanded.Value = !leaderboard.Expanded.Value);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestVisibility()
+        {
+            AddStep("set config visible true", () => configVisibility.Value = true);
+            AddUntilStep("leaderboard visible", () => leaderboard.Alpha == 1);
+
+            AddStep("set config visible false", () => configVisibility.Value = false);
+            AddUntilStep("leaderboard not visible", () => leaderboard.Alpha == 0);
+
+            AddStep("set always visible", () => leaderboard.AlwaysVisible.Value = true);
+            AddUntilStep("leaderboard visible", () => leaderboard.Alpha == 1);
+
+            AddStep("set config visible true", () => configVisibility.Value = true);
+            AddAssert("leaderboard still visible", () => leaderboard.Alpha == 1);
+        }
+
+        private static List<ScoreInfo> createSampleScores()
+        {
+            return new[]
+            {
+                new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = @"peppy" }, TotalScore = RNG.Next(500000, 1000000) },
+                new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = @"smoogipoo" }, TotalScore = RNG.Next(500000, 1000000) },
+                new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = @"spaceman_atlas" }, TotalScore = RNG.Next(500000, 1000000) },
+                new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = @"frenzibyte" }, TotalScore = RNG.Next(500000, 1000000) },
+                new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = @"Susko3" }, TotalScore = RNG.Next(500000, 1000000) },
+            }.Concat(Enumerable.Range(0, 50).Select(i => new ScoreInfo { User = new APIUser { Username = $"User {i + 1}" }, TotalScore = 1000000 - i * 10000 })).ToList();
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneSongProgress.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.IEnumerableExtensions;
@@ -51,13 +51,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
         [Test]
         public void TestToggleSeeking()
         {
-            DefaultSongProgress getDefaultProgress() => this.ChildrenOfType<DefaultSongProgress>().Single();
+            void applyToDefaultProgress(Action<DefaultSongProgress> action) =>
+                this.ChildrenOfType<DefaultSongProgress>().ForEach(action);
 
-            AddStep("allow seeking", () => getDefaultProgress().AllowSeeking.Value = true);
+            AddStep("allow seeking", () => applyToDefaultProgress(s => s.AllowSeeking.Value = true));
-            AddStep("hide graph", () => getDefaultProgress().ShowGraph.Value = false);
+            AddStep("hide graph", () => applyToDefaultProgress(s => s.ShowGraph.Value = false));
-            AddStep("disallow seeking", () => getDefaultProgress().AllowSeeking.Value = false);
+            AddStep("disallow seeking", () => applyToDefaultProgress(s => s.AllowSeeking.Value = false));
-            AddStep("allow seeking", () => getDefaultProgress().AllowSeeking.Value = true);
+            AddStep("allow seeking", () => applyToDefaultProgress(s => s.AllowSeeking.Value = true));
-            AddStep("show graph", () => getDefaultProgress().ShowGraph.Value = true);
+            AddStep("show graph", () => applyToDefaultProgress(s => s.ShowGraph.Value = true));
         }
 
         private void setHitObjects()

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneStoryboardWithOutro.cs

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
 
         protected new OutroPlayer Player => (OutroPlayer)base.Player;
 
+        private double currentBeatmapDuration;
         private double currentStoryboardDuration;
 
         private bool showResults = true;
@@ -45,7 +46,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
             AddStep("enable storyboard", () => LocalConfig.SetValue(OsuSetting.ShowStoryboard, true));
             AddStep("set dim level to 0", () => LocalConfig.SetValue<double>(OsuSetting.DimLevel, 0));
             AddStep("reset fail conditions", () => currentFailConditions = (_, _) => false);
-            AddStep("set storyboard duration to 2s", () => currentStoryboardDuration = 2000);
+            AddStep("set beatmap duration to 0s", () => currentBeatmapDuration = 0);
+            AddStep("set storyboard duration to 8s", () => currentStoryboardDuration = 8000);
             AddStep("set ShowResults = true", () => showResults = true);
         }
 
@@ -151,6 +153,24 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
             AddAssert("player exited", () => Stack.CurrentScreen == null);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestPerformExitAfterOutro()
+        {
+            CreateTest(() =>
+            {
+                AddStep("set beatmap duration to 4s", () => currentBeatmapDuration = 4000);
+                AddStep("set storyboard duration to 1s", () => currentStoryboardDuration = 1000);
+            });
+
+            AddUntilStep("storyboard ends", () => Player.GameplayClockContainer.CurrentTime >= currentStoryboardDuration);
+            AddStep("exit via pause", () => Player.ExitViaPause());
+            AddAssert("player paused", () => !Player.IsResuming);
+
+            AddStep("resume player", () => Player.Resume());
+            AddUntilStep("completion set by processor", () => Player.ScoreProcessor.HasCompleted.Value);
+            AddUntilStep("wait for score shown", () => Player.IsScoreShown);
+        }
+
         protected override bool AllowFail => true;
 
         protected override Ruleset CreatePlayerRuleset() => new OsuRuleset();
@@ -160,7 +180,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
         protected override IBeatmap CreateBeatmap(RulesetInfo ruleset)
         {
             var beatmap = new Beatmap();
-            beatmap.HitObjects.Add(new HitCircle());
+            beatmap.HitObjects.Add(new HitCircle { StartTime = currentBeatmapDuration });
             return beatmap;
         }
 
@@ -189,7 +209,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
             private event Func<HealthProcessor, JudgementResult, bool> failConditions;
 
             public OutroPlayer(Func<HealthProcessor, JudgementResult, bool> failConditions, bool showResults = true)
-                : base(false, showResults)
+                : base(showResults: showResults)
             {
                 this.failConditions = failConditions;
             }

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneMultiSpectatorLeaderboard.cs

@@ -120,6 +120,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Multiplayer
             => AddStep($"set user {userId} time {time}", () => clocks[userId].CurrentTime = time);
 
         private void assertCombo(int userId, int expectedCombo)
-            => AddUntilStep($"player {userId} has {expectedCombo} combo", () => this.ChildrenOfType<GameplayLeaderboardScore>().Single(s => s.User?.Id == userId).Combo.Value == expectedCombo);
+            => AddUntilStep($"player {userId} has {expectedCombo} combo", () => this.ChildrenOfType<GameplayLeaderboardScore>().Single(s => s.User?.OnlineID == userId).Combo.Value == expectedCombo);
     }
 }

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneMultiSpectatorScreen.cs

@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Multiplayer
 
         private PlayerArea getInstance(int userId) => spectatorScreen.ChildrenOfType<PlayerArea>().Single(p => p.UserId == userId);
 
-        private GameplayLeaderboardScore getLeaderboardScore(int userId) => spectatorScreen.ChildrenOfType<GameplayLeaderboardScore>().Single(s => s.User?.Id == userId);
+        private GameplayLeaderboardScore getLeaderboardScore(int userId) => spectatorScreen.ChildrenOfType<GameplayLeaderboardScore>().Single(s => s.User?.OnlineID == userId);
 
         private int[] getPlayerIds(int count) => Enumerable.Range(PLAYER_1_ID, count).ToArray();
     }

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Navigation/TestSceneEditDefaultSkin.cs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Navigation
         [Test]
         public void TestEditDefaultSkin()
         {
-            AddAssert("is default skin", () => skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value.ID == SkinInfo.DEFAULT_SKIN);
+            AddAssert("is default skin", () => skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value.ID == SkinInfo.ARGON_SKIN);
 
             AddStep("open settings", () => { Game.Settings.Show(); });
 
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Navigation
             AddStep("open skin editor", () => skinEditor.Show());
 
             // Until step required as the skin editor may take time to load (and an extra scheduled frame for the mutable part).
-            AddUntilStep("is modified default skin", () => skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value.ID != SkinInfo.DEFAULT_SKIN);
+            AddUntilStep("is modified default skin", () => skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value.ID != SkinInfo.ARGON_SKIN);
             AddAssert("is not protected", () => skinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.Value.PerformRead(s => !s.Protected));
 
             AddUntilStep("export button enabled", () => Game.Settings.ChildrenOfType<SkinSection.ExportSkinButton>().SingleOrDefault()?.Enabled.Value == true);

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Navigation/TestScenePresentScore.cs

@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@ using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Screens;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Online.API;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
@@ -92,6 +94,31 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Navigation
             returnToMenu();
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestFromSongSelectWithFilter([Values] ScorePresentType type)
+        {
+            AddStep("enter song select", () => Game.ChildrenOfType<ButtonSystem>().Single().OnSolo.Invoke());
+            AddUntilStep("song select is current", () => Game.ScreenStack.CurrentScreen is PlaySongSelect songSelect && songSelect.BeatmapSetsLoaded);
+
+            AddStep("filter to nothing", () => ((PlaySongSelect)Game.ScreenStack.CurrentScreen).FilterControl.CurrentTextSearch.Value = "fdsajkl;fgewq");
+            AddUntilStep("wait for no results", () => Beatmap.IsDefault);
+
+            var firstImport = importScore(1, new CatchRuleset().RulesetInfo);
+            presentAndConfirm(firstImport, type);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestFromSongSelectWithConvertRulesetChange([Values] ScorePresentType type)
+        {
+            AddStep("enter song select", () => Game.ChildrenOfType<ButtonSystem>().Single().OnSolo.Invoke());
+            AddUntilStep("song select is current", () => Game.ScreenStack.CurrentScreen is PlaySongSelect songSelect && songSelect.BeatmapSetsLoaded);
+
+            AddStep("set convert to false", () => Game.LocalConfig.SetValue(OsuSetting.ShowConvertedBeatmaps, false));
+
+            var firstImport = importScore(1, new CatchRuleset().RulesetInfo);
+            presentAndConfirm(firstImport, type);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestFromSongSelect([Values] ScorePresentType type)
         {

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Settings/TestSceneSettingsItem.cs

@@ -29,11 +29,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Settings
             {
                 Child = textBox = new SettingsTextBox
                 {
-                    Current = new Bindable<string>
+                    Current = new Bindable<string>("test")
-                    {
-                        Default = "test",
-                        Value = "test"
-                    }
                 };
             });
             AddUntilStep("wait for loaded", () => textBox.IsLoaded);
@@ -59,11 +55,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Settings
             {
                 Child = textBox = new SettingsTextBox
                 {
-                    Current = new Bindable<string>
+                    Current = new Bindable<string>("test")
-                    {
-                        Default = "test",
-                        Value = "test"
-                    }
                 };
             });
             AddUntilStep("wait for loaded", () => textBox.IsLoaded);

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Settings/TestSceneSettingsSource.cs

@@ -67,11 +67,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Settings
             };
 
             [SettingSource("Sample number textbox", "Textbox number entry", SettingControlType = typeof(SettingsNumberBox))]
-            public Bindable<int?> IntTextBoxBindable { get; } = new Bindable<int?>
+            public Bindable<int?> IntTextBoxBindable { get; } = new Bindable<int?>();
-            {
-                Default = null,
-                Value = null
-            };
         }
 
         private enum TestEnum

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/SongSelect/TestSceneBeatmapLeaderboard.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
@@ -36,10 +34,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.SongSelect
         [Cached(typeof(IDialogOverlay))]
         private readonly DialogOverlay dialogOverlay;
 
-        private ScoreManager scoreManager;
+        private ScoreManager scoreManager = null!;
-
+        private RulesetStore rulesetStore = null!;
-        private RulesetStore rulesetStore;
+        private BeatmapManager beatmapManager = null!;
-        private BeatmapManager beatmapManager;
 
         protected override IReadOnlyDependencyContainer CreateChildDependencies(IReadOnlyDependencyContainer parent)
         {
@@ -74,7 +71,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.SongSelect
         [Test]
         public void TestLocalScoresDisplay()
         {
-            BeatmapInfo beatmapInfo = null;
+            BeatmapInfo beatmapInfo = null!;
 
             AddStep(@"Set scope", () => leaderboard.Scope = BeatmapLeaderboardScope.Local);
 
@@ -387,7 +384,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.SongSelect
         private class FailableLeaderboard : BeatmapLeaderboard
         {
             public new void SetErrorState(LeaderboardState state) => base.SetErrorState(state);
-            public new void SetScores(IEnumerable<ScoreInfo> scores, ScoreInfo userScore = default) => base.SetScores(scores, userScore);
+            public new void SetScores(IEnumerable<ScoreInfo>? scores, ScoreInfo? userScore = null) => base.SetScores(scores, userScore);
         }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneDeleteLocalScore.cs

@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
                 InputManager.PressButton(MouseButton.Left);
             });
 
-            AddUntilStep("wait for fetch", () => leaderboard.Scores != null);
+            AddUntilStep("wait for fetch", () => leaderboard.Scores.Any());
             AddUntilStep("score removed from leaderboard", () => leaderboard.Scores.All(s => s.OnlineID != scoreBeingDeleted.OnlineID));
 
             // "Clean up"
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
         public void TestDeleteViaDatabase()
         {
             AddStep("delete top score", () => scoreManager.Delete(importedScores[0]));
-            AddUntilStep("wait for fetch", () => leaderboard.Scores != null);
+            AddUntilStep("wait for fetch", () => leaderboard.Scores.Any());
             AddUntilStep("score removed from leaderboard", () => leaderboard.Scores.All(s => s.OnlineID != importedScores[0].OnlineID));
         }
     }

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneNotificationOverlay.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
@@ -10,6 +11,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Notifications;
 using osu.Game.Updater;
@@ -32,6 +34,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
         [SetUp]
         public void SetUp() => Schedule(() =>
         {
+            InputManager.MoveMouseTo(Vector2.Zero);
+
             TimeToCompleteProgress = 2000;
             progressingNotifications.Clear();
 
@@ -103,9 +107,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
 
             AddStep("start drag", () =>
             {
-                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(notification.ChildrenOfType<Notification>().Single());
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(notificationOverlay.ChildrenOfType<Notification>().Single());
                 InputManager.PressButton(MouseButton.Left);
-                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(notification.ChildrenOfType<Notification>().Single().ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre + new Vector2(-500, 0));
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(notificationOverlay.ChildrenOfType<Notification>().Single().ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre + new Vector2(-500, 0));
             });
 
             AddStep("fling away", () =>
@@ -119,6 +123,45 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
             AddAssert("unread count zero", () => notificationOverlay.UnreadCount.Value == 0);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestProgressNotificationCantBeFlung()
+        {
+            bool activated = false;
+            ProgressNotification notification = null!;
+
+            AddStep("post", () =>
+            {
+                activated = false;
+                notificationOverlay.Post(notification = new ProgressNotification
+                {
+                    Text = @"Uploading to BSS...",
+                    CompletionText = "Uploaded to BSS!",
+                    Activated = () => activated = true,
+                });
+
+                progressingNotifications.Add(notification);
+            });
+
+            AddStep("start drag", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(notificationOverlay.ChildrenOfType<Notification>().Single());
+                InputManager.PressButton(MouseButton.Left);
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(notificationOverlay.ChildrenOfType<Notification>().Single().ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre + new Vector2(-500, 0));
+            });
+
+            AddStep("attempt fling", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.ReleaseButton(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+
+            AddUntilStep("was not closed", () => !notification.WasClosed);
+            AddUntilStep("was not cancelled", () => notification.State == ProgressNotificationState.Active);
+            AddAssert("was not activated", () => !activated);
+            AddStep("reset mouse position", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(Vector2.Zero));
+
+            AddUntilStep("was completed", () => notification.State == ProgressNotificationState.Completed);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestDismissWithoutActivationCloseButton()
         {
@@ -228,6 +271,31 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
             AddUntilStep("wait overlay not present", () => !notificationOverlay.IsPresent);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestProgressClick()
+        {
+            ProgressNotification notification = null!;
+
+            AddStep("add progress notification", () =>
+            {
+                notification = new ProgressNotification
+                {
+                    Text = @"Uploading to BSS...",
+                    CompletionText = "Uploaded to BSS!",
+                };
+                notificationOverlay.Post(notification);
+                progressingNotifications.Add(notification);
+            });
+
+            AddStep("hover over notification", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(notificationOverlay.ChildrenOfType<ProgressNotification>().Single()));
+
+            AddStep("left click", () => InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left));
+            AddAssert("not cancelled", () => notification.State == ProgressNotificationState.Active);
+
+            AddStep("right click", () => InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Right));
+            AddAssert("cancelled", () => notification.State == ProgressNotificationState.Cancelled);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestCompleteProgress()
         {
@@ -299,7 +367,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
         {
             SimpleNotification notification = null!;
             AddStep(@"post", () => notificationOverlay.Post(notification = new BackgroundNotification { Text = @"Welcome to osu!. Enjoy your stay!" }));
-            AddUntilStep("check is toast", () => !notification.IsInToastTray);
+            AddUntilStep("check is toast", () => notification.IsInToastTray);
             AddAssert("light is not visible", () => notification.ChildrenOfType<Notification.NotificationLight>().Single().Alpha == 0);
 
             AddUntilStep("wait for forward to overlay", () => !notification.IsInToastTray);
@@ -424,11 +492,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
             AddRepeatStep("send barrage", sendBarrage, 10);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestServerShuttingDownNotification()
+        {
+            AddStep("post with 5 seconds", () => notificationOverlay.Post(new ServerShutdownNotification(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5))));
+            AddStep("post with 30 seconds", () => notificationOverlay.Post(new ServerShutdownNotification(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30))));
+            AddStep("post with 6 hours", () => notificationOverlay.Post(new ServerShutdownNotification(TimeSpan.FromHours(6))));
+        }
+
         protected override void Update()
         {
             base.Update();
 
-            progressingNotifications.RemoveAll(n => n.State == ProgressNotificationState.Completed);
+            progressingNotifications.RemoveAll(n => n.State == ProgressNotificationState.Completed && n.WasClosed);
 
             if (progressingNotifications.Count(n => n.State == ProgressNotificationState.Active) < 3)
             {

osu.Game/Beatmaps/ControlPoints/DifficultyControlPoint.cs

@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints
         public readonly BindableDouble SliderVelocityBindable = new BindableDouble(1)
         {
             Precision = 0.01,
-            Default = 1,
             MinValue = 0.1,
             MaxValue = 10
         };

osu.Game/Beatmaps/ControlPoints/EffectControlPoint.cs

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints
         public readonly BindableDouble ScrollSpeedBindable = new BindableDouble(1)
         {
             Precision = 0.01,
-            Default = 1,
             MinValue = 0.01,
             MaxValue = 10
         };