Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into improve-volume-controls

osu.Desktop.Deploy/.vscode/launch.json

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-{
-    // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
-    // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
-    // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
-    "version": "0.2.0",
-    "configurations": [{
-            "name": "Deploy (Debug)",
-            "request": "launch",
-            "type": "mono",
-            "program": "${workspaceRoot}/bin/Debug/net471/osu.Desktop.Deploy.exe",
-            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
-            "preLaunchTask": "Build (Debug)",
-            "runtimeExecutable": null,
-            "env": {},
-            "console": "internalConsole"
-        },
-        {
-            "name": "Deploy (Release)",
-            "request": "launch",
-            "type": "clr",
-            "program": "${workspaceRoot}/bin/Release/net471/osu.Desktop.Deploy.exe",
-            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
-            "preLaunchTask": "Build (Release)",
-            "runtimeExecutable": null,
-            "env": {},
-            "console": "internalConsole"
-        }
-    ]
-}

osu.Desktop.Deploy/.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-{
-    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
-    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
-    "version": "2.0.0",
-    "command": "msbuild",
-    "type": "shell",
-    "suppressTaskName": true,
-    "args": [
-        "/property:GenerateFullPaths=true",
-        "/property:DebugType=portable",
-        "/verbosity:minimal",
-        "/m" //parallel compiling support.
-    ],
-    "tasks": [{
-            "taskName": "Build (Debug)",
-            "group": {
-                "kind": "build",
-                "isDefault": true
-            },
-            "problemMatcher": [
-                "$msCompile"
-            ]
-        },
-        {
-            "taskName": "Build (Release)",
-            "group": "build",
-            "args": [
-                "/property:Configuration=Release"
-            ],
-            "problemMatcher": [
-                "$msCompile"
-            ]
-        },
-        {
-            "taskName": "Clean (Debug)",
-            "args": [
-                "/target:Clean"
-            ],
-            "problemMatcher": [
-                "$msCompile"
-            ]
-        },
-        {
-            "taskName": "Clean (Release)",
-            "args": [
-                "/target:Clean",
-                "/property:Configuration=Release"
-            ],
-            "problemMatcher": [
-                "$msCompile"
-            ]
-        },
-        {
-            "taskName": "Clean All",
-            "dependsOn": [
-                "Clean (Debug)",
-                "Clean (Release)"
-            ],
-            "problemMatcher": [
-                "$msCompile"
-            ]
-        }
-    ]
-}

osu.Desktop/osu.Desktop.csproj

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design" Version="2.1.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="squirrel.windows" Version="1.8.0" Condition="'$(TargetFramework)' == 'net471'" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Resources">

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/CatchDifficultyAttributes.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
+// Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
+
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
+{
+    public class CatchDifficultyAttributes : DifficultyAttributes
+    {
+        public double ApproachRate;
+        public int MaxCombo;
+
+        public CatchDifficultyAttributes(Mod[] mods, double starRating)
+            : base(mods, starRating)
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/CatchDifficultyCalculator.cs

@@ -1,19 +1,146 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
 // Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
 
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
 {
     public class CatchDifficultyCalculator : DifficultyCalculator
     {
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// In milliseconds. For difficulty calculation we will only look at the highest strain value in each time interval of size STRAIN_STEP.
+        /// This is to eliminate higher influence of stream over aim by simply having more HitObjects with high strain.
+        /// The higher this value, the less strains there will be, indirectly giving long beatmaps an advantage.
+        /// </summary>
+        private const double strain_step = 750;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The weighting of each strain value decays to this number * it's previous value
+        /// </summary>
+        private const double decay_weight = 0.94;
+
+        private const double star_scaling_factor = 0.145;
+
         public CatchDifficultyCalculator(Ruleset ruleset, WorkingBeatmap beatmap)
             : base(ruleset, beatmap)
         {
         }
 
-        protected override DifficultyAttributes Calculate(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, double timeRate) => new DifficultyAttributes(mods, 0);
+        protected override DifficultyAttributes Calculate(IBeatmap beatmap, Mod[] mods, double timeRate)
+        {
+            if (!beatmap.HitObjects.Any())
+                return new CatchDifficultyAttributes(mods, 0);
+
+            var catcher = new CatcherArea.Catcher(beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty);
+            float halfCatchWidth = catcher.CatchWidth * 0.5f;
+
+            var difficultyHitObjects = new List<CatchDifficultyHitObject>();
+
+            foreach (var hitObject in beatmap.HitObjects)
+            {
+                // We want to only consider fruits that contribute to the combo. Droplets are addressed as accuracy and spinners are not relevant for "skill" calculations.
+                if (hitObject is Fruit)
+                {
+                    difficultyHitObjects.Add(new CatchDifficultyHitObject((CatchHitObject)hitObject, halfCatchWidth));
+                }
+                if (hitObject is JuiceStream)
+                    difficultyHitObjects.AddRange(hitObject.NestedHitObjects.OfType<CatchHitObject>().Where(o => !(o is TinyDroplet)).Select(o => new CatchDifficultyHitObject(o, halfCatchWidth)));
+            }
+
+            difficultyHitObjects.Sort((a, b) => a.BaseHitObject.StartTime.CompareTo(b.BaseHitObject.StartTime));
+
+            if (!calculateStrainValues(difficultyHitObjects, timeRate))
+                return new CatchDifficultyAttributes(mods, 0);
+
+            // this is the same as osu!, so there's potential to share the implementation... maybe
+            double preEmpt = BeatmapDifficulty.DifficultyRange(beatmap.BeatmapInfo.BaseDifficulty.ApproachRate, 1800, 1200, 450) / timeRate;
+            double starRating = Math.Sqrt(calculateDifficulty(difficultyHitObjects, timeRate)) * star_scaling_factor;
+
+            return new CatchDifficultyAttributes(mods, starRating)
+            {
+                ApproachRate = preEmpt > 1200.0 ? -(preEmpt - 1800.0) / 120.0 : -(preEmpt - 1200.0) / 150.0 + 5.0,
+                MaxCombo = difficultyHitObjects.Count
+            };
+        }
+
+        private bool calculateStrainValues(List<CatchDifficultyHitObject> objects, double timeRate)
+        {
+            CatchDifficultyHitObject lastObject = null;
+
+            if (!objects.Any()) return false;
+
+            // Traverse hitObjects in pairs to calculate the strain value of NextHitObject from the strain value of CurrentHitObject and environment.
+            foreach (var currentObject in objects)
+            {
+                if (lastObject != null)
+                    currentObject.CalculateStrains(lastObject, timeRate);
+
+                lastObject = currentObject;
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        private double calculateDifficulty(List<CatchDifficultyHitObject> objects, double timeRate)
+        {
+            // The strain step needs to be adjusted for the algorithm to be considered equal with speed changing mods
+            double actualStrainStep = strain_step * timeRate;
+
+            // Find the highest strain value within each strain step
+            var highestStrains = new List<double>();
+            double intervalEndTime = actualStrainStep;
+            double maximumStrain = 0; // We need to keep track of the maximum strain in the current interval
+
+            CatchDifficultyHitObject previousHitObject = null;
+            foreach (CatchDifficultyHitObject hitObject in objects)
+            {
+                // While we are beyond the current interval push the currently available maximum to our strain list
+                while (hitObject.BaseHitObject.StartTime > intervalEndTime)
+                {
+                    highestStrains.Add(maximumStrain);
+
+                    // The maximum strain of the next interval is not zero by default! We need to take the last hitObject we encountered, take its strain and apply the decay
+                    // until the beginning of the next interval.
+                    if (previousHitObject == null)
+                    {
+                        maximumStrain = 0;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        double decay = Math.Pow(CatchDifficultyHitObject.DECAY_BASE, (intervalEndTime - previousHitObject.BaseHitObject.StartTime) / 1000);
+                        maximumStrain = previousHitObject.Strain * decay;
+                    }
+
+                    // Go to the next time interval
+                    intervalEndTime += actualStrainStep;
+                }
+
+                // Obtain maximum strain
+                maximumStrain = Math.Max(hitObject.Strain, maximumStrain);
+
+                previousHitObject = hitObject;
+            }
+
+            // Build the weighted sum over the highest strains for each interval
+            double difficulty = 0;
+            double weight = 1;
+            highestStrains.Sort((a, b) => b.CompareTo(a)); // Sort from highest to lowest strain.
+
+            foreach (double strain in highestStrains)
+            {
+                difficulty += weight * strain;
+                weight *= decay_weight;
+            }
+
+            return difficulty;
+        }
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Difficulty/CatchDifficultyHitObject.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
+// Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
+
+using System;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using OpenTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Difficulty
+{
+    public class CatchDifficultyHitObject
+    {
+        internal static readonly double DECAY_BASE = 0.20;
+        private const float normalized_hitobject_radius = 41.0f;
+        private const float absolute_player_positioning_error = 16f;
+        private readonly float playerPositioningError;
+
+        internal CatchHitObject BaseHitObject;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Measures jump difficulty. CtB doesn't have something like button pressing speed or accuracy
+        /// </summary>
+        internal double Strain = 1;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// This is required to keep track of lazy player movement (always moving only as far as necessary)
+        /// Without this quick repeat sliders / weirdly shaped streams might become ridiculously overrated
+        /// </summary>
+        internal float PlayerPositionOffset;
+        internal float LastMovement;
+
+        internal float NormalizedPosition;
+        internal float ActualNormalizedPosition => NormalizedPosition + PlayerPositionOffset;
+
+        internal CatchDifficultyHitObject(CatchHitObject baseHitObject, float catcherWidthHalf)
+        {
+            BaseHitObject = baseHitObject;
+
+            // We will scale everything by this factor, so we can assume a uniform CircleSize among beatmaps.
+            float scalingFactor = normalized_hitobject_radius / catcherWidthHalf;
+
+            playerPositioningError = absolute_player_positioning_error; // * scalingFactor;
+            NormalizedPosition = baseHitObject.X * CatchPlayfield.BASE_WIDTH * scalingFactor;
+        }
+
+        private const double direction_change_bonus = 12.5;
+        internal void CalculateStrains(CatchDifficultyHitObject previousHitObject, double timeRate)
+        {
+            // Rather simple, but more specialized things are inherently inaccurate due to the big difference playstyles and opinions make.
+            // See Taiko feedback thread.
+            double timeElapsed = (BaseHitObject.StartTime - previousHitObject.BaseHitObject.StartTime) / timeRate;
+            double decay = Math.Pow(DECAY_BASE, timeElapsed / 1000);
+
+            // Update new position with lazy movement.
+            PlayerPositionOffset =
+                MathHelper.Clamp(
+                    previousHitObject.ActualNormalizedPosition,
+                    NormalizedPosition - (normalized_hitobject_radius - playerPositioningError),
+                    NormalizedPosition + (normalized_hitobject_radius - playerPositioningError)) // Obtain new lazy position, but be stricter by allowing for an error of a certain degree of the player.
+                - NormalizedPosition; // Subtract HitObject position to obtain offset
+
+            LastMovement = DistanceTo(previousHitObject);
+            double addition = spacingWeight(LastMovement);
+
+            if (NormalizedPosition < previousHitObject.NormalizedPosition)
+            {
+                LastMovement = -LastMovement;
+            }
+
+            CatchHitObject previousHitCircle = previousHitObject.BaseHitObject;
+
+            double additionBonus = 0;
+            double sqrtTime = Math.Sqrt(Math.Max(timeElapsed, 25));
+
+            // Direction changes give an extra point!
+            if (Math.Abs(LastMovement) > 0.1)
+            {
+                if (Math.Abs(previousHitObject.LastMovement) > 0.1 && Math.Sign(LastMovement) != Math.Sign(previousHitObject.LastMovement))
+                {
+                    double bonus = direction_change_bonus / sqrtTime;
+
+                    // Weight bonus by how
+                    double bonusFactor = Math.Min(playerPositioningError, Math.Abs(LastMovement)) / playerPositioningError;
+
+                    // We want time to play a role twice here!
+                    addition += bonus * bonusFactor;
+
+                    // Bonus for tougher direction switches and "almost" hyperdashes at this point
+                    if (previousHitCircle != null && previousHitCircle.DistanceToHyperDash <= 10.0f / CatchPlayfield.BASE_WIDTH)
+                    {
+                        additionBonus += 0.3 * bonusFactor;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Base bonus for every movement, giving some weight to streams.
+                addition += 7.5 * Math.Min(Math.Abs(LastMovement), normalized_hitobject_radius * 2) / (normalized_hitobject_radius * 6) / sqrtTime;
+            }
+
+            // Bonus for "almost" hyperdashes at corner points
+            if (previousHitCircle != null && previousHitCircle.DistanceToHyperDash <= 10.0f / CatchPlayfield.BASE_WIDTH)
+            {
+                if (!previousHitCircle.HyperDash)
+                {
+                    additionBonus += 1.0;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // After a hyperdash we ARE in the correct position. Always!
+                    PlayerPositionOffset = 0;
+                }
+
+                addition *= 1.0 + additionBonus * ((10 - previousHitCircle.DistanceToHyperDash * CatchPlayfield.BASE_WIDTH) / 10);
+            }
+
+            addition *= 850.0 / Math.Max(timeElapsed, 25);
+
+            Strain = previousHitObject.Strain * decay + addition;
+        }
+
+        private static double spacingWeight(float distance)
+        {
+            return Math.Pow(distance, 1.3) / 500;
+        }
+
+        internal float DistanceTo(CatchDifficultyHitObject other)
+        {
+            return Math.Abs(ActualNormalizedPosition - other.ActualNormalizedPosition);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/CatchHitObject.cs

@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
 
         public int ComboIndex { get; set; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The distance for a fruit to to next hyper if it's not a hyper.
+        /// </summary>
+        public float DistanceToHyperDash { get; set; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// The next fruit starts a new combo. Used for explodey.
         /// </summary>

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/CatcherArea.cs

@@ -105,6 +105,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
 
         public class Catcher : Container, IKeyBindingHandler<CatchAction>
         {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Width of the area that can be used to attempt catches during gameplay.
+            /// </summary>
+            internal float CatchWidth => CATCHER_SIZE * Math.Abs(Scale.X);
+
             private Container<DrawableHitObject> caughtFruit;
 
             public Container ExplodingFruitTarget;
@@ -232,15 +237,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
             /// <returns>Whether the catch is possible.</returns>
             public bool AttemptCatch(CatchHitObject fruit)
             {
-                double halfCatcherWidth = CATCHER_SIZE * Math.Abs(Scale.X) * 0.5f;
+                float halfCatchWidth = CatchWidth * 0.5f;
 
                 // this stuff wil disappear once we move fruit to non-relative coordinate space in the future.
                 var catchObjectPosition = fruit.X * CatchPlayfield.BASE_WIDTH;
                 var catcherPosition = Position.X * CatchPlayfield.BASE_WIDTH;
 
                 var validCatch =
-                    catchObjectPosition >= catcherPosition - halfCatcherWidth &&
+                    catchObjectPosition >= catcherPosition - halfCatchWidth &&
-                    catchObjectPosition <= catcherPosition + halfCatcherWidth;
+                    catchObjectPosition <= catcherPosition + halfCatchWidth;
 
                 if (validCatch && fruit.HyperDash)
                 {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/TaikoRuleset.cs

@@ -27,14 +27,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko
 
         public override IEnumerable<KeyBinding> GetDefaultKeyBindings(int variant = 0) => new[]
         {
+            new KeyBinding(InputKey.MouseLeft, TaikoAction.LeftCentre),
+            new KeyBinding(InputKey.MouseRight, TaikoAction.LeftRim),
             new KeyBinding(InputKey.D, TaikoAction.LeftRim),
             new KeyBinding(InputKey.F, TaikoAction.LeftCentre),
             new KeyBinding(InputKey.J, TaikoAction.RightCentre),
             new KeyBinding(InputKey.K, TaikoAction.RightRim),
-            new KeyBinding(InputKey.MouseLeft, TaikoAction.LeftCentre),
-            new KeyBinding(InputKey.MouseLeft, TaikoAction.RightCentre),
-            new KeyBinding(InputKey.MouseRight, TaikoAction.LeftRim),
-            new KeyBinding(InputKey.MouseRight, TaikoAction.RightRim),
         };
 
         public override IEnumerable<Mod> ConvertLegacyMods(LegacyMods mods)

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/TestCaseParallaxContainer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
+// Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
+
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Backgrounds;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual
+{
+    public class TestCaseParallaxContainer : OsuTestCase
+    {
+        public TestCaseParallaxContainer()
+        {
+            ParallaxContainer parallax;
+
+            Add(parallax = new ParallaxContainer
+            {
+                Child = new BackgroundScreenDefault { Alpha = 0.8f }
+            });
+
+            AddStep("default parallax", () => parallax.ParallaxAmount = ParallaxContainer.DEFAULT_PARALLAX_AMOUNT);
+            AddStep("high parallax", () => parallax.ParallaxAmount = ParallaxContainer.DEFAULT_PARALLAX_AMOUNT * 10);
+            AddStep("no parallax", () => parallax.ParallaxAmount = 0);
+            AddStep("negative parallax", () => parallax.ParallaxAmount = -ParallaxContainer.DEFAULT_PARALLAX_AMOUNT);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Tests/Visual/TestCasePreviewTrackManager.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
+// Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Audio.Track;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Game.Audio;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual
+{
+    public class TestCasePreviewTrackManager : OsuTestCase, IPreviewTrackOwner
+    {
+        private readonly PreviewTrackManager trackManager = new TestPreviewTrackManager();
+
+        protected override IReadOnlyDependencyContainer CreateLocalDependencies(IReadOnlyDependencyContainer parent)
+        {
+            var dependencies = new DependencyContainer(base.CreateLocalDependencies(parent));
+            dependencies.CacheAs(trackManager);
+            dependencies.CacheAs<IPreviewTrackOwner>(this);
+            return dependencies;
+        }
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            AddInternal(trackManager);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestStartStop()
+        {
+            PreviewTrack track = null;
+
+            AddStep("get track", () => track = getOwnedTrack());
+            AddStep("start", () => track.Start());
+            AddAssert("started", () => track.IsRunning);
+            AddStep("stop", () => track.Stop());
+            AddAssert("stopped", () => !track.IsRunning);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestStartMultipleTracks()
+        {
+            PreviewTrack track1 = null;
+            PreviewTrack track2 = null;
+
+            AddStep("get tracks", () =>
+            {
+                track1 = getOwnedTrack();
+                track2 = getOwnedTrack();
+            });
+
+            AddStep("start track 1", () => track1.Start());
+            AddStep("start track 2", () => track2.Start());
+            AddAssert("track 1 stopped", () => !track1.IsRunning);
+            AddAssert("track 2 started", () => track2.IsRunning);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestCancelFromOwner()
+        {
+            PreviewTrack track = null;
+
+            AddStep("get track", () => track = getOwnedTrack());
+            AddStep("start", () => track.Start());
+            AddStep("stop by owner", () => trackManager.StopAnyPlaying(this));
+            AddAssert("stopped", () => !track.IsRunning);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestCancelFromNonOwner()
+        {
+            TestTrackOwner owner = null;
+            PreviewTrack track = null;
+
+            AddStep("get track", () => AddInternal(owner = new TestTrackOwner(track = getTrack())));
+            AddStep("start", () => track.Start());
+            AddStep("attempt stop", () => trackManager.StopAnyPlaying(this));
+            AddAssert("not stopped", () => track.IsRunning);
+            AddStep("stop by true owner", () => trackManager.StopAnyPlaying(owner));
+            AddAssert("stopped", () => !track.IsRunning);
+        }
+
+        private PreviewTrack getTrack() => trackManager.Get(null);
+
+        private PreviewTrack getOwnedTrack()
+        {
+            var track = getTrack();
+
+            AddInternal(track);
+
+            return track;
+        }
+
+        private class TestTrackOwner : CompositeDrawable, IPreviewTrackOwner
+        {
+            public TestTrackOwner(PreviewTrack track)
+            {
+                AddInternal(track);
+            }
+
+            protected override IReadOnlyDependencyContainer CreateLocalDependencies(IReadOnlyDependencyContainer parent)
+            {
+                var dependencies = new DependencyContainer(base.CreateLocalDependencies(parent));
+                dependencies.CacheAs<IPreviewTrackOwner>(this);
+                return dependencies;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private class TestPreviewTrackManager : PreviewTrackManager
+        {
+            protected override TrackManagerPreviewTrack CreatePreviewTrack(BeatmapSetInfo beatmapSetInfo, TrackManager trackManager) => new TestPreviewTrack(beatmapSetInfo, trackManager);
+
+            protected class TestPreviewTrack : TrackManagerPreviewTrack
+            {
+                public TestPreviewTrack(BeatmapSetInfo beatmapSetInfo, TrackManager trackManager)
+                    : base(beatmapSetInfo, trackManager)
+                {
+                }
+
+                protected override Track GetTrack() => new TrackVirtual { Length = 100000 };
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game/Audio/IPreviewTrackOwner.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
+// Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
+
+namespace osu.Game.Audio
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Interface for objects that can own <see cref="IPreviewTrack"/>s.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <remarks>
+    /// <see cref="IPreviewTrackOwner"/>s can cancel the currently playing <see cref="PreviewTrack"/> through the
+    /// global <see cref="PreviewTrackManager"/> if they're the owner of the playing <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>.
+    /// </remarks>
+    public interface IPreviewTrackOwner
+    {
+    }
+}

osu.Game/Audio/PreviewTrack.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
+// Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
+
+using System;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Audio.Track;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Threading;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Audio
+{
+    public abstract class PreviewTrack : Component
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Invoked when this <see cref="PreviewTrack"/> has stopped playing.
+        /// </summary>
+        public event Action Stopped;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Invoked when this <see cref="PreviewTrack"/> has started playing.
+        /// </summary>
+        public event Action Started;
+
+        private Track track;
+        private bool hasStarted;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            track = GetTrack();
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Length of the track.
+        /// </summary>
+        public double Length => track?.Length ?? 0;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The current track time.
+        /// </summary>
+        public double CurrentTime => track?.CurrentTime ?? 0;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Whether the track is loaded.
+        /// </summary>
+        public bool TrackLoaded => track?.IsLoaded ?? false;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Whether the track is playing.
+        /// </summary>
+        public bool IsRunning => track?.IsRunning ?? false;
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            // Todo: Track currently doesn't signal its completion, so we have to handle it manually
+            if (hasStarted && track.HasCompleted)
+                Stop();
+        }
+
+        private ScheduledDelegate startDelegate;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Starts playing this <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Start() => startDelegate = Schedule(() =>
+        {
+            if (track == null)
+                return;
+
+            if (hasStarted)
+                return;
+            hasStarted = true;
+
+            track.Restart();
+            Started?.Invoke();
+        });
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Stops playing this <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Stop()
+        {
+            startDelegate?.Cancel();
+
+            if (track == null)
+                return;
+
+            if (!hasStarted)
+                return;
+            hasStarted = false;
+
+            track.Stop();
+            Stopped?.Invoke();
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves the audio track.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected abstract Track GetTrack();
+    }
+}

osu.Game/Audio/PreviewTrackManager.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
+// Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Audio;
+using osu.Framework.Audio.Track;
+using osu.Framework.Configuration;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.IO.Stores;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Audio
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// A central store for the retrieval of <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>s.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class PreviewTrackManager : Component
+    {
+        private readonly BindableDouble muteBindable = new BindableDouble();
+
+        private AudioManager audio;
+        private TrackManager trackManager;
+
+        private TrackManagerPreviewTrack current;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(AudioManager audio, FrameworkConfigManager config)
+        {
+            trackManager = new TrackManager(new OnlineStore());
+
+            this.audio = audio;
+            audio.AddItem(trackManager);
+
+            config.BindWith(FrameworkSetting.VolumeMusic, trackManager.Volume);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a <see cref="PreviewTrack"/> for a <see cref="BeatmapSetInfo"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="beatmapSetInfo">The <see cref="BeatmapSetInfo"/> to retrieve the preview track for.</param>
+        /// <returns>The playable <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>.</returns>
+        public PreviewTrack Get(BeatmapSetInfo beatmapSetInfo)
+        {
+            var track = CreatePreviewTrack(beatmapSetInfo, trackManager);
+
+            track.Started += () =>
+            {
+                current?.Stop();
+                current = track;
+                audio.Track.AddAdjustment(AdjustableProperty.Volume, muteBindable);
+            };
+
+            track.Stopped += () =>
+            {
+                current = null;
+                audio.Track.RemoveAdjustment(AdjustableProperty.Volume, muteBindable);
+            };
+
+            return track;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Stops any currently playing <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Only the immediate owner (an object that implements <see cref="IPreviewTrackOwner"/>) of the playing <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>
+        /// can globally stop the currently playing <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>. The object holding a reference to the <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>
+        /// can always stop the <see cref="PreviewTrack"/> themselves through <see cref="PreviewTrack.Stop()"/>.
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <param name="source">The <see cref="IPreviewTrackOwner"/> which may be the owner of the <see cref="PreviewTrack"/>.</param>
+        public void StopAnyPlaying(IPreviewTrackOwner source)
+        {
+            if (current == null || current.Owner != source)
+                return;
+
+            current.Stop();
+            current = null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Creates the <see cref="TrackManagerPreviewTrack"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected virtual TrackManagerPreviewTrack CreatePreviewTrack(BeatmapSetInfo beatmapSetInfo, TrackManager trackManager) => new TrackManagerPreviewTrack(beatmapSetInfo, trackManager);
+
+        protected class TrackManagerPreviewTrack : PreviewTrack
+        {
+            public IPreviewTrackOwner Owner { get; private set; }
+
+            private readonly BeatmapSetInfo beatmapSetInfo;
+            private readonly TrackManager trackManager;
+
+            public TrackManagerPreviewTrack(BeatmapSetInfo beatmapSetInfo, TrackManager trackManager)
+            {
+                this.beatmapSetInfo = beatmapSetInfo;
+                this.trackManager = trackManager;
+            }
+
+            [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+            private void load(IPreviewTrackOwner owner)
+            {
+                Owner = owner;
+            }
+
+            protected override Track GetTrack() => trackManager.Get($"https://b.ppy.sh/preview/{beatmapSetInfo?.OnlineBeatmapSetID}.mp3");
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game/Graphics/Containers/OsuFocusedOverlayContainer.cs

@@ -8,20 +8,32 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
 using OpenTK;
 using osu.Framework.Configuration;
+using osu.Game.Audio;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Graphics.Containers
 {
-    public class OsuFocusedOverlayContainer : FocusedOverlayContainer
+    public class OsuFocusedOverlayContainer : FocusedOverlayContainer, IPreviewTrackOwner
     {
         private SampleChannel samplePopIn;
         private SampleChannel samplePopOut;
 
+        private PreviewTrackManager previewTrackManager;
+
         protected readonly Bindable<OverlayActivation> OverlayActivationMode = new Bindable<OverlayActivation>(OverlayActivation.All);
 
-        [BackgroundDependencyLoader(true)]
+        protected override IReadOnlyDependencyContainer CreateLocalDependencies(IReadOnlyDependencyContainer parent)
-        private void load(OsuGame osuGame, AudioManager audio)
         {
+            var dependencies = new DependencyContainer(base.CreateLocalDependencies(parent));
+            dependencies.CacheAs<IPreviewTrackOwner>(this);
+            return dependencies;
+        }
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader(true)]
+        private void load(OsuGame osuGame, AudioManager audio, PreviewTrackManager previewTrackManager)
+        {
+            this.previewTrackManager = previewTrackManager;
+
             if (osuGame != null)
                 OverlayActivationMode.BindTo(osuGame.OverlayActivationMode);
 
@@ -66,5 +78,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.Containers
                     break;
             }
         }
+
+        protected override void PopOut()
+        {
+            base.PopOut();
+            previewTrackManager.StopAnyPlaying(this);
+        }
     }
 }

osu.Game/Graphics/Containers/ParallaxContainer.cs

@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.Containers
     {
         public const float DEFAULT_PARALLAX_AMOUNT = 0.02f;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The amount of parallax movement. Negative values will reverse the direction of parallax relative to user input.
+        /// </summary>
         public float ParallaxAmount = DEFAULT_PARALLAX_AMOUNT;
 
         private Bindable<bool> parallaxEnabled;
@@ -45,7 +48,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.Containers
                 if (!parallaxEnabled)
                 {
                     content.MoveTo(Vector2.Zero, firstUpdate ? 0 : 1000, Easing.OutQuint);
-                    content.Scale = new Vector2(1 + ParallaxAmount);
+                    content.Scale = new Vector2(1 + System.Math.Abs(ParallaxAmount));
                 }
             };
         }
@@ -69,7 +72,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.Containers
                 double elapsed = MathHelper.Clamp(Clock.ElapsedFrameTime, 0, 1000);
 
                 content.Position = Interpolation.ValueAt(elapsed, content.Position, offset, 0, 1000, Easing.OutQuint);
-                content.Scale = Interpolation.ValueAt(elapsed, content.Scale, new Vector2(1 + ParallaxAmount), 0, 1000, Easing.OutQuint);
+                content.Scale = Interpolation.ValueAt(elapsed, content.Scale, new Vector2(1 + System.Math.Abs(ParallaxAmount)), 0, 1000, Easing.OutQuint);
             }
 
             firstUpdate = false;

osu.Game/Migrations/20180621044111_UpdateTaikoDefaultBindings.Designer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+// <auto-generated />
+using System;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.ValueConversion;
+using osu.Game.Database;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Migrations
+{
+    [DbContext(typeof(OsuDbContext))]
+    [Migration("20180621044111_UpdateTaikoDefaultBindings")]
+    partial class UpdateTaikoDefaultBindings
+    {
+        protected override void BuildTargetModel(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
+        {
+#pragma warning disable 612, 618
+            modelBuilder
+                .HasAnnotation("ProductVersion", "2.1.1-rtm-30846");
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapDifficulty", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<float>("ApproachRate");
+
+                    b.Property<float>("CircleSize");
+
+                    b.Property<float>("DrainRate");
+
+                    b.Property<float>("OverallDifficulty");
+
+                    b.Property<double>("SliderMultiplier");
+
+                    b.Property<double>("SliderTickRate");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.ToTable("BeatmapDifficulty");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<int>("AudioLeadIn");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("BaseDifficultyID");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("BeatDivisor");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("BeatmapSetInfoID");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("Countdown");
+
+                    b.Property<double>("DistanceSpacing");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("GridSize");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Hash");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("Hidden");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("LetterboxInBreaks");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("MD5Hash");
+
+                    b.Property<int?>("MetadataID");
+
+                    b.Property<int?>("OnlineBeatmapID");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Path");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("RulesetID");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("SpecialStyle");
+
+                    b.Property<float>("StackLeniency");
+
+                    b.Property<double>("StarDifficulty");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("StoredBookmarks");
+
+                    b.Property<double>("TimelineZoom");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Version");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("WidescreenStoryboard");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("BaseDifficultyID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("BeatmapSetInfoID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("Hash");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("MD5Hash");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("MetadataID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("OnlineBeatmapID")
+                        .IsUnique();
+
+                    b.HasIndex("RulesetID");
+
+                    b.ToTable("BeatmapInfo");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapMetadata", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Artist");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ArtistUnicode");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("AudioFile");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("AuthorString")
+                        .HasColumnName("Author");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("BackgroundFile");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("PreviewTime");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Source");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Tags");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Title");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("TitleUnicode");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.ToTable("BeatmapMetadata");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapSetFileInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<int>("BeatmapSetInfoID");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("FileInfoID");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Filename")
+                        .IsRequired();
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("BeatmapSetInfoID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("FileInfoID");
+
+                    b.ToTable("BeatmapSetFileInfo");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapSetInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("DeletePending");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Hash");
+
+                    b.Property<int?>("MetadataID");
+
+                    b.Property<int?>("OnlineBeatmapSetID");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("Protected");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("DeletePending");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("Hash")
+                        .IsUnique();
+
+                    b.HasIndex("MetadataID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("OnlineBeatmapSetID")
+                        .IsUnique();
+
+                    b.ToTable("BeatmapSetInfo");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Configuration.DatabasedSetting", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<int>("IntKey")
+                        .HasColumnName("Key");
+
+                    b.Property<int?>("RulesetID");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("StringValue")
+                        .HasColumnName("Value");
+
+                    b.Property<int?>("Variant");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("RulesetID", "Variant");
+
+                    b.ToTable("Settings");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Input.Bindings.DatabasedKeyBinding", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<int>("IntAction")
+                        .HasColumnName("Action");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("KeysString")
+                        .HasColumnName("Keys");
+
+                    b.Property<int?>("RulesetID");
+
+                    b.Property<int?>("Variant");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("IntAction");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("RulesetID", "Variant");
+
+                    b.ToTable("KeyBinding");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.IO.FileInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Hash");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("ReferenceCount");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("Hash")
+                        .IsUnique();
+
+                    b.HasIndex("ReferenceCount");
+
+                    b.ToTable("FileInfo");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Rulesets.RulesetInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int?>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("Available");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("InstantiationInfo");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ShortName");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("Available");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("ShortName")
+                        .IsUnique();
+
+                    b.ToTable("RulesetInfo");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Skinning.SkinFileInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<int>("FileInfoID");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Filename")
+                        .IsRequired();
+
+                    b.Property<int>("SkinInfoID");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("FileInfoID");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("SkinInfoID");
+
+                    b.ToTable("SkinFileInfo");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Skinning.SkinInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("ID")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd();
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Creator");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("DeletePending");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name");
+
+                    b.HasKey("ID");
+
+                    b.ToTable("SkinInfo");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapDifficulty", "BaseDifficulty")
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("BaseDifficultyID")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
+
+                    b.HasOne("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapSetInfo", "BeatmapSet")
+                        .WithMany("Beatmaps")
+                        .HasForeignKey("BeatmapSetInfoID")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
+
+                    b.HasOne("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapMetadata", "Metadata")
+                        .WithMany("Beatmaps")
+                        .HasForeignKey("MetadataID");
+
+                    b.HasOne("osu.Game.Rulesets.RulesetInfo", "Ruleset")
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("RulesetID")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapSetFileInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapSetInfo")
+                        .WithMany("Files")
+                        .HasForeignKey("BeatmapSetInfoID")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
+
+                    b.HasOne("osu.Game.IO.FileInfo", "FileInfo")
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("FileInfoID")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapSetInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapMetadata", "Metadata")
+                        .WithMany("BeatmapSets")
+                        .HasForeignKey("MetadataID");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Skinning.SkinFileInfo", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("osu.Game.IO.FileInfo", "FileInfo")
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("FileInfoID")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
+
+                    b.HasOne("osu.Game.Skinning.SkinInfo")
+                        .WithMany("Files")
+                        .HasForeignKey("SkinInfoID")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
+                });
+#pragma warning restore 612, 618
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game/Migrations/20180621044111_UpdateTaikoDefaultBindings.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+using osu.Framework.Logging;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Migrations
+{
+    public partial class UpdateTaikoDefaultBindings : Migration
+    {
+        protected override void Up(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.Sql("DELETE FROM KeyBinding WHERE RulesetID = 1");
+            Logger.Log("osu!taiko bindings have been reset due to new defaults", LoggingTarget.Runtime, LogLevel.Important);
+        }
+
+        protected override void Down(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            // we can't really tell if these should be restored or not, so let's just not do so.
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game/Migrations/OsuDbContextModelSnapshot.cs

@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
 // <auto-generated />
+using System;
 using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
 using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure;
-using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Metadata;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.ValueConversion;
-using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
-using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage;
 using osu.Game.Database;
-using System;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Migrations
 {
@@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Migrations
         {
 #pragma warning disable 612, 618
             modelBuilder
-                .HasAnnotation("ProductVersion", "2.0.3-rtm-10026");
+                .HasAnnotation("ProductVersion", "2.1.1-rtm-30846");
 
             modelBuilder.Entity("osu.Game.Beatmaps.BeatmapDifficulty", b =>
                 {

osu.Game/OsuGame.cs

@@ -101,6 +101,8 @@ namespace osu.Game
         public OsuGame(string[] args = null)
         {
             this.args = args;
+
+            forwardLoggedErrorsToNotifications();
         }
 
         public void ToggleSettings() => settings.ToggleVisibility();
@@ -305,8 +307,6 @@ namespace osu.Game
                 Depth = -6,
             }, overlayContent.Add);
 
-            forwardLoggedErrorsToNotifications();
-
             dependencies.Cache(settings);
             dependencies.Cache(onscreenDisplay);
             dependencies.Cache(social);
@@ -394,31 +394,40 @@ namespace osu.Game
 
         private void forwardLoggedErrorsToNotifications()
         {
-            int recentErrorCount = 0;
+            int recentLogCount = 0;
 
             const double debounce = 5000;
 
             Logger.NewEntry += entry =>
             {
-                if (entry.Level < LogLevel.Error || entry.Target == null) return;
+                if (entry.Level < LogLevel.Important || entry.Target == null) return;
 
-                if (recentErrorCount < 2)
+                const int short_term_display_limit = 3;
+
+                if (recentLogCount < short_term_display_limit)
                 {
-                    notifications.Post(new SimpleNotification
+                    Schedule(() => notifications.Post(new SimpleNotification
                     {
-                        Icon = FontAwesome.fa_bomb,
+                        Icon = entry.Level == LogLevel.Important ? FontAwesome.fa_exclamation_circle : FontAwesome.fa_bomb,
-                        Text = (recentErrorCount == 0 ? entry.Message : "Subsequent errors occurred and have been logged.") + "\nClick to view log files.",
+                        Text = entry.Message,
+                    }));
+                }
+                else if (recentLogCount == short_term_display_limit)
+                {
+                    Schedule(() => notifications.Post(new SimpleNotification
+                    {
+                        Icon = FontAwesome.fa_ellipsis_h,
+                        Text = "Subsequent messages have been logged. Click to view log files.",
                         Activated = () =>
                         {
                             Host.Storage.GetStorageForDirectory("logs").OpenInNativeExplorer();
                             return true;
                         }
-                    });
+                    }));
                 }
 
-                Interlocked.Increment(ref recentErrorCount);
+                Interlocked.Increment(ref recentLogCount);
-
+                Scheduler.AddDelayed(() => Interlocked.Decrement(ref recentLogCount), debounce);
-                Scheduler.AddDelayed(() => Interlocked.Decrement(ref recentErrorCount), debounce);
             };
         }
 

osu.Game/OsuGameBase.cs

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ using osu.Game.Online.API;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Performance;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Textures;
 using osu.Framework.Logging;
+using osu.Game.Audio;
 using osu.Game.Database;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Textures;
 using osu.Game.Input;
@@ -187,6 +188,10 @@ namespace osu.Game
 
             KeyBindingStore.Register(globalBinding);
             dependencies.Cache(globalBinding);
+
+            PreviewTrackManager previewTrackManager;
+            dependencies.Cache(previewTrackManager = new PreviewTrackManager());
+            Add(previewTrackManager);
         }
 
         protected override void LoadComplete()

osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Buttons/PreviewButton.cs

@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@
 // Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
 
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
-using osu.Framework.Audio.Track;
 using osu.Framework.Configuration;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
+using osu.Game.Audio;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Buttons
         private readonly Box bg, progress;
         private readonly PlayButton playButton;
 
-        private Track preview => playButton.Preview;
+        private PreviewTrack preview => playButton.Preview;
         public Bindable<bool> Playing => playButton.Playing;
 
         public BeatmapSetInfo BeatmapSet
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Buttons
                 },
             };
 
-            Action = () => Playing.Value = !Playing.Value;
+            Action = () => playButton.TriggerOnClick();
             Playing.ValueChanged += newValue => progress.FadeTo(newValue ? 1 : 0, 100);
         }
 
@@ -89,12 +89,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Buttons
                 progress.Width = 0;
         }
 
-        protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
-        {
-            Playing.Value = false;
-            base.Dispose(isDisposing);
-        }
-
         protected override bool OnHover(InputState state)
         {
             bg.FadeColour(Color4.Black.Opacity(0.5f), 100);

osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Details.cs

@@ -102,8 +102,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet
             updateDisplay();
         }
 
-        public void StopPreview() => preview.Playing.Value = false;
-
         private class DetailBox : Container
         {
             private readonly Container content;

osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSetOverlay.cs

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
 // Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
 
+using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
-using OpenTK;
-using OpenTK.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
@@ -15,9 +14,10 @@ using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Online.API;
 using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet;
-using osu.Game.Rulesets;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Scores;
-using System.Linq;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets;
+using OpenTK;
+using OpenTK.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Overlays
 {
@@ -124,8 +124,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
         protected override void PopOut()
         {
             base.PopOut();
-            header.Details.StopPreview();
-
             FadeEdgeEffectTo(0, WaveContainer.DISAPPEAR_DURATION, Easing.Out).OnComplete(_ => BeatmapSet = null);
         }
 

osu.Game/Overlays/Direct/DirectPanel.cs

@@ -4,22 +4,22 @@
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Configuration;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
-using OpenTK;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Framework.Input;
+using osu.Game.Audio;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
-using OpenTK.Graphics;
-using osu.Framework.Input;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests;
-using osu.Framework.Configuration;
+using OpenTK;
-using osu.Framework.Audio.Track;
+using OpenTK.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
 {
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
         private BeatmapManager beatmaps;
         private BeatmapSetOverlay beatmapSetOverlay;
 
-        public Track Preview => PlayButton.Preview;
+        public PreviewTrack Preview => PlayButton.Preview;
         public Bindable<bool> PreviewPlaying => PlayButton.Playing;
         protected abstract PlayButton PlayButton { get; }
         protected abstract Box PreviewBar { get; }
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
         {
             base.Update();
 
-            if (PreviewPlaying && Preview != null && Preview.IsLoaded)
+            if (PreviewPlaying && Preview != null && Preview.TrackLoaded)
             {
                 PreviewBar.Width = (float)(Preview.CurrentTime / Preview.Length);
             }
@@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
         protected override bool OnClick(InputState state)
         {
             ShowInformation();
-            PreviewPlaying.Value = false;
             return true;
         }
 

osu.Game/Overlays/Direct/PlayButton.cs

@@ -1,25 +1,23 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
 // Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
 
-using OpenTK.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
-using osu.Framework.Audio;
-using osu.Framework.Audio.Track;
 using osu.Framework.Configuration;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
-using osu.Framework.IO.Stores;
+using osu.Game.Audio;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using OpenTK.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
 {
     public class PlayButton : Container
     {
-        public readonly Bindable<bool> Playing = new Bindable<bool>();
+        public readonly BindableBool Playing = new BindableBool();
-        public Track Preview { get; private set; }
+        public PreviewTrack Preview { get; private set; }
 
         private BeatmapSetInfo beatmapSet;
 
@@ -31,9 +29,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
                 if (value == beatmapSet) return;
                 beatmapSet = value;
 
-                Playing.Value = false;
+                Preview?.Stop();
-                trackLoader = null;
+                Preview?.Expire();
                 Preview = null;
+
+                Playing.Value = false;
             }
         }
 
@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
         private readonly SpriteIcon icon;
         private readonly LoadingAnimation loadingAnimation;
 
-        private readonly BindableDouble muteBindable = new BindableDouble();
-
         private const float transition_duration = 500;
 
         private bool loading
@@ -50,15 +48,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
             set
             {
                 if (value)
-                {
                     loadingAnimation.Show();
-                    icon.FadeOut(transition_duration * 5, Easing.OutQuint);
-                }
                 else
-                {
                     loadingAnimation.Hide();
-                    icon.FadeIn(transition_duration, Easing.OutQuint);
-                }
             }
         }
 
@@ -78,19 +70,22 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
                 loadingAnimation = new LoadingAnimation(),
             });
 
-            Playing.ValueChanged += updatePreviewTrack;
+            Playing.ValueChanged += playingStateChanged;
         }
 
+        private PreviewTrackManager previewTrackManager;
+
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load(OsuColour colour, AudioManager audio)
+        private void load(OsuColour colour, PreviewTrackManager previewTrackManager)
         {
+            this.previewTrackManager = previewTrackManager;
+
             hoverColour = colour.Yellow;
-            this.audio = audio;
         }
 
         protected override bool OnClick(InputState state)
         {
-            Playing.Value = !Playing.Value;
+            Playing.Toggle();
             return true;
         }
 
@@ -107,44 +102,44 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
             base.OnHoverLost(state);
         }
 
-        protected override void Update()
+        private void playingStateChanged(bool playing)
         {
-            base.Update();
-
-            if (Preview?.HasCompleted ?? false)
-            {
-                Playing.Value = false;
-                Preview = null;
-            }
-        }
-
-        private void updatePreviewTrack(bool playing)
-        {
-            if (playing && BeatmapSet == null)
-            {
-                Playing.Value = false;
-                return;
-            }
-
             icon.Icon = playing ? FontAwesome.fa_stop : FontAwesome.fa_play;
             icon.FadeColour(playing || IsHovered ? hoverColour : Color4.White, 120, Easing.InOutQuint);
 
             if (playing)
             {
-                if (Preview == null)
+                if (BeatmapSet == null)
                 {
-                    beginAudioLoad();
+                    Playing.Value = false;
                     return;
                 }
 
-                Preview.Restart();
+                if (Preview != null)
+                {
+                    Preview.Start();
+                    return;
+                }
 
-                audio.Track.AddAdjustment(AdjustableProperty.Volume, muteBindable);
+                loading = true;
+
+                LoadComponentAsync(Preview = previewTrackManager.Get(beatmapSet), preview =>
+                {
+                    // beatmapset may have changed.
+                    if (Preview != preview)
+                        return;
+
+                    AddInternal(preview);
+                    loading = false;
+                    preview.Stopped += () => Playing.Value = false;
+
+                    // user may have changed their mind.
+                    if (Playing)
+                        preview.Start();
+                });
             }
             else
             {
-                audio.Track.RemoveAdjustment(AdjustableProperty.Volume, muteBindable);
-
                 Preview?.Stop();
                 loading = false;
             }
@@ -155,64 +150,5 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Direct
             base.Dispose(isDisposing);
             Playing.Value = false;
         }
-
-        private TrackLoader trackLoader;
-        private AudioManager audio;
-
-        private void beginAudioLoad()
-        {
-            if (trackLoader != null)
-            {
-                Preview = trackLoader.Preview;
-                Playing.TriggerChange();
-                return;
-            }
-
-            loading = true;
-
-            LoadComponentAsync(trackLoader = new TrackLoader($"https://b.ppy.sh/preview/{BeatmapSet.OnlineBeatmapSetID}.mp3"),
-                d =>
-                {
-                    // We may have been replaced by another loader
-                    if (trackLoader != d) return;
-
-                    Preview = d?.Preview;
-                    updatePreviewTrack(Playing);
-                    loading = false;
-
-                    Add(trackLoader);
-                });
-        }
-
-        private class TrackLoader : Drawable
-        {
-            private readonly string preview;
-
-            public Track Preview;
-            private TrackManager trackManager;
-
-            public TrackLoader(string preview)
-            {
-                this.preview = preview;
-            }
-
-            [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-            private void load(AudioManager audio, FrameworkConfigManager config)
-            {
-                // create a local trackManager to bypass the mute we are applying above.
-                audio.AddItem(trackManager = new TrackManager(new OnlineStore()));
-
-                // add back the user's music volume setting (since we are no longer in the global TrackManager's hierarchy).
-                config.BindWith(FrameworkSetting.VolumeMusic, trackManager.Volume);
-
-                Preview = trackManager.Get(preview);
-            }
-
-            protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
-            {
-                base.Dispose(isDisposing);
-                trackManager?.Dispose();
-            }
-        }
     }
 }

osu.Game/Overlays/DirectOverlay.cs

@@ -4,12 +4,12 @@
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
-using OpenTK;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Configuration;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Threading;
+using osu.Game.Audio;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Direct;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.SearchableList;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets;
+using OpenTK;
 using OpenTK.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Overlays
@@ -32,7 +33,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
         private readonly FillFlowContainer resultCountsContainer;
         private readonly OsuSpriteText resultCountsText;
         private FillFlowContainer<DirectPanel> panels;
-        private DirectPanel playing;
 
         protected override Color4 BackgroundColour => OsuColour.FromHex(@"485e74");
         protected override Color4 TrianglesColourLight => OsuColour.FromHex(@"465b71");
@@ -176,10 +176,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
         }
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load(OsuColour colours, APIAccess api, RulesetStore rulesets)
+        private void load(OsuColour colours, APIAccess api, RulesetStore rulesets, PreviewTrackManager previewTrackManager)
         {
             this.api = api;
             this.rulesets = rulesets;
+            this.previewTrackManager = previewTrackManager;
 
             resultCountsContainer.Colour = colours.Yellow;
         }
@@ -206,12 +207,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
                 panels.FadeOut(200);
                 panels.Expire();
                 panels = null;
-
-                if (playing != null)
-                {
-                    playing.PreviewPlaying.Value = false;
-                    playing = null;
-                }
             }
 
             if (BeatmapSets == null) return;
@@ -242,17 +237,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
             {
                 if (panels != null) ScrollFlow.Remove(panels);
                 ScrollFlow.Add(panels = newPanels);
-
-                foreach (DirectPanel panel in p.Children)
-                    panel.PreviewPlaying.ValueChanged += newValue =>
-                    {
-                        if (newValue)
-                        {
-                            if (playing != null && playing != panel)
-                                playing.PreviewPlaying.Value = false;
-                            playing = panel;
-                        }
-                    };
             });
         }
 
@@ -261,6 +245,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
         private readonly Bindable<string> currentQuery = new Bindable<string>();
 
         private ScheduledDelegate queryChangedDebounce;
+        private PreviewTrackManager previewTrackManager;
 
         private void updateSearch()
         {
@@ -277,6 +262,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
 
             if (Header.Tabs.Current.Value == DirectTab.Search && (Filter.Search.Text == string.Empty || currentQuery == string.Empty)) return;
 
+            previewTrackManager.StopAnyPlaying(this);
+
             getSetsRequest = new SearchBeatmapSetsRequest(currentQuery.Value ?? string.Empty,
                 ((FilterControl)Filter).Ruleset.Value,
                 Filter.DisplayStyleControl.Dropdown.Current.Value,
@@ -300,14 +287,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
             api.Queue(getSetsRequest);
         }
 
-        protected override void PopOut()
-        {
-            base.PopOut();
-
-            if (playing != null)
-                playing.PreviewPlaying.Value = false;
-        }
-
         private int distinctCount(List<string> list) => list.Distinct().ToArray().Length;
 
         public class ResultCounts

osu.Game/Overlays/Notifications/SimpleNotification.cs

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Notifications
                 }
             });
 
-            Content.Add(textDrawable = new OsuTextFlowContainer(t => t.TextSize = 16)
+            Content.Add(textDrawable = new OsuTextFlowContainer(t => t.TextSize = 14)
             {
                 Colour = OsuColour.Gray(128),
                 AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,

osu.Game/Overlays/Profile/Sections/Beatmaps/PaginatedBeatmapContainer.cs

@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
 // Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
 
-using System;
+using System.Linq;
-using OpenTK;
 using osu.Framework.Configuration;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Direct;
 using osu.Game.Users;
-using System.Linq;
+using OpenTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Profile.Sections.Beatmaps
 {
@@ -18,10 +17,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Profile.Sections.Beatmaps
 
         private readonly BeatmapSetType type;
 
-        private DirectPanel currentlyPlaying;
-
-        public event Action<PaginatedBeatmapContainer> BeganPlayingPreview;
-
         public PaginatedBeatmapContainer(BeatmapSetType type, Bindable<User> user, string header, string missing = "None... yet.")
             : base(user, header, missing)
         {
@@ -56,28 +51,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Profile.Sections.Beatmaps
 
                     var panel = new DirectGridPanel(s.ToBeatmapSet(Rulesets));
                     ItemsContainer.Add(panel);
-
-                    panel.PreviewPlaying.ValueChanged += isPlaying =>
-                    {
-                        StopPlayingPreview();
-
-                        if (isPlaying)
-                        {
-                            BeganPlayingPreview?.Invoke(this);
-                            currentlyPlaying = panel;
-                        }
-                    };
                 }
             };
 
             Api.Queue(req);
         }
-
-        public void StopPlayingPreview()
-        {
-            if (currentlyPlaying == null) return;
-            currentlyPlaying.PreviewPlaying.Value = false;
-            currentlyPlaying = null;
-        }
     }
 }

osu.Game/Overlays/Profile/Sections/BeatmapsSection.cs

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2007-2018 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
 // Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
 
-using System.Linq;
 using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Profile.Sections.Beatmaps;
 
@@ -22,15 +21,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Profile.Sections
                 new PaginatedBeatmapContainer(BeatmapSetType.Unranked, User, "Pending Beatmaps"),
                 new PaginatedBeatmapContainer(BeatmapSetType.Graveyard, User, "Graveyarded Beatmaps"),
             };
-
-            foreach (var paginatedBeatmapContainer in Children.OfType<PaginatedBeatmapContainer>())
-            {
-                paginatedBeatmapContainer.BeganPlayingPreview += _ =>
-                {
-                    foreach (var bc in Children.OfType<PaginatedBeatmapContainer>())
-                        bc.StopPlayingPreview();
-                };
-            }
         }
     }
 }

osu.Game/Overlays/UserProfileOverlay.cs

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 // Licensed under the MIT Licence - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu/master/LICENCE
 
 using System.Linq;
-using OpenTK;
-using OpenTK.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
@@ -18,6 +16,8 @@ using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Profile;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Profile.Sections;
 using osu.Game.Users;
+using OpenTK;
+using OpenTK.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Overlays
 {

osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Editor.cs

@@ -185,9 +185,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit
         protected override bool OnScroll(InputState state)
         {
             if (state.Mouse.ScrollDelta.X + state.Mouse.ScrollDelta.Y > 0)
-                clock.SeekBackward(true);
+                clock.SeekBackward(!clock.IsRunning);
             else
-                clock.SeekForward(true);
+                clock.SeekForward(!clock.IsRunning);
             return true;
         }
 

osu.Game/Tests/OsuTestBrowser.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 using osu.Framework.Platform;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Backgrounds;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Tests
@@ -13,7 +14,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests
         {
             base.LoadComplete();
 
-            LoadComponentAsync(new BackgroundScreenDefault { Depth = 10 }, AddInternal);
+            LoadComponentAsync(new BackgroundScreenDefault
+            {
+                Colour = OsuColour.Gray(0.5f),
+                Depth = 10
+            }, AddInternal);
 
             // Have to construct this here, rather than in the constructor, because
             // we depend on some dependencies to be loaded within OsuGameBase.load().