diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 6fbb74dfba..fc6e231c4b 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -133,10 +133,7 @@ jobs:
           dotnet-version: "8.0.x"
 
       - name: Install .NET Workloads
-        run: dotnet workload install maui-ios
-
-      - name: Select Xcode 16
-        run: sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode_16.app/Contents/Developer
+        run: dotnet workload install ios --from-rollback-file https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ppy/osu-framework/refs/heads/master/workloads.json
 
       - name: Build
         run: dotnet build -c Debug osu.iOS
diff --git a/.github/workflows/diffcalc.yml b/.github/workflows/diffcalc.yml
index 9f129a697c..c2eeff20df 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/diffcalc.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/diffcalc.yml
@@ -104,6 +104,25 @@ env:
   EXECUTION_ID: execution-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_number }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
 
 jobs:
+  master-environment:
+    name: Save master environment
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      HEAD: ${{ steps.get-head.outputs.HEAD }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout osu
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          ref: master
+          sparse-checkout: |
+            README.md
+
+      - name: Get HEAD ref
+        id: get-head
+        run: |
+          ref=$(git log -1 --format='%H')
+          echo "HEAD=https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/commit/${ref}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+
   check-permissions:
     name: Check permissions
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -121,7 +140,7 @@ jobs:
 
   create-comment:
     name: Create PR comment
-    needs: check-permissions
+    needs: [ master-environment, check-permissions ]
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: ${{ github.event_name == 'issue_comment' && github.event.issue.pull_request }}
     steps:
@@ -158,7 +177,7 @@ jobs:
 
   environment:
     name: Setup environment
-    needs: directory
+    needs: [ master-environment, directory ]
     runs-on: self-hosted
     env:
       VARS_JSON: ${{ toJSON(vars) }}
@@ -182,6 +201,10 @@ jobs:
               fi
           done
 
+      - name: Add master environment
+        run: |
+          sed -i "s;^OSU_A=.*$;OSU_A=${{ needs.master-environment.outputs.HEAD }};" "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
+
       - name: Add pull-request environment
         if: ${{ github.event_name == 'issue_comment' && github.event.issue.pull_request }}
         run: |
@@ -250,22 +273,23 @@ jobs:
 
           echo "TARGET_DIR=${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}/sql/${ruleset}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
           echo "DATA_NAME=${performance_data_name}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          echo "DATA_PKG=${performance_data_name}.tar.bz2" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
 
       - name: Restore cache
         id: restore-cache
         uses: maxnowack/local-cache@720e69c948191660a90aa1cf6a42fc4d2dacdf30 # v2
         with:
-          path: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2
+          path: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_PKG }}
           key: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}
 
       - name: Download
         if: steps.restore-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
         run: |
-          wget -q -nc "https://data.ppy.sh/${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2"
+          wget -q -O "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_PKG }}" "https://data.ppy.sh/${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_PKG }}"
 
       - name: Extract
         run: |
-          tar -I lbzip2 -xf "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2"
+          tar -I lbzip2 -xf "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_PKG }}"
           rm -r "${{ steps.query.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
           mv "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}" "${{ steps.query.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
 
@@ -281,22 +305,23 @@ jobs:
 
           echo "TARGET_DIR=${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}/beatmaps" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
           echo "DATA_NAME=${beatmaps_data_name}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          echo "DATA_PKG=${beatmaps_data_name}.tar.bz2" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
 
       - name: Restore cache
         id: restore-cache
         uses: maxnowack/local-cache@720e69c948191660a90aa1cf6a42fc4d2dacdf30 # v2
         with:
-          path: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2
+          path: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_PKG }}
           key: ${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}
 
       - name: Download
         if: steps.restore-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
         run: |
-          wget -q -nc "https://data.ppy.sh/${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2"
+          wget -q -O "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_PKG }}" "https://data.ppy.sh/${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_PKG }}"
 
       - name: Extract
         run: |
-          tar -I lbzip2 -xf "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}.tar.bz2"
+          tar -I lbzip2 -xf "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_PKG }}"
           rm -r "${{ steps.query.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
           mv "${{ steps.query.outputs.DATA_NAME }}" "${{ steps.query.outputs.TARGET_DIR }}"
 
@@ -316,9 +341,12 @@ jobs:
           sed -i 's/^GH_TOKEN=.*$/GH_TOKEN=${{ github.token }}/' "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}"
 
           cd "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}"
-          docker-compose up --build generator
 
-          link=$(docker-compose logs generator -n 10 | grep 'http' | sed -E 's/^.*(http.*)$/\1/')
+          docker compose up --build --detach
+          docker compose logs --follow &
+          docker compose wait generator
+
+          link=$(docker compose logs --tail 10 generator | grep 'http' | sed -E 's/^.*(http.*)$/\1/')
           target=$(cat "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_ENV }}" | grep -E '^OSU_B=' | cut -d '=' -f2-)
 
           echo "TARGET=${target}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
@@ -328,7 +356,7 @@ jobs:
         if: ${{ always() }}
         run: |
           cd "${{ needs.directory.outputs.GENERATOR_DIR }}"
-          docker-compose down -v
+          docker compose down --volumes
 
   output-cli:
     name: Output info
@@ -361,8 +389,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: thollander/actions-comment-pull-request@fabd468d3a1a0b97feee5f6b9e499eab0dd903f6 # v2.5.0
         with:
           comment_tag: ${{ env.EXECUTION_ID }}
-          mode: upsert
-          create_if_not_exists: false
+          mode: recreate
           message: |
             Target: ${{ needs.generator.outputs.TARGET }}
             Spreadsheet: ${{ needs.generator.outputs.SPREADSHEET_LINK }}
@@ -372,8 +399,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: thollander/actions-comment-pull-request@fabd468d3a1a0b97feee5f6b9e499eab0dd903f6 # v2.5.0
         with:
           comment_tag: ${{ env.EXECUTION_ID }}
-          mode: upsert
-          create_if_not_exists: false
+          mode: recreate
           message: |
             Difficulty calculation failed: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}
 
diff --git a/.vscode/extensions.json b/.vscode/extensions.json
index 5b7a98f4ba..0793dcc76c 100644
--- a/.vscode/extensions.json
+++ b/.vscode/extensions.json
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 {
     "recommendations": [
-        "ms-dotnettools.csharp"
+        "editorconfig.editorconfig",
+        "ms-dotnettools.csdevkit"
     ]
 }
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index cb722e5df3..6043497181 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Please make sure you have the following prerequisites:
 
 - A desktop platform with the [.NET 8.0 SDK](https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download) installed.
 
-When working with the codebase, we recommend using an IDE with intelligent code completion and syntax highlighting, such as the latest version of [Visual Studio](https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/), [JetBrains Rider](https://www.jetbrains.com/rider/), or [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/) with the [EditorConfig](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=EditorConfig.EditorConfig) and [C#](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-dotnettools.csharp) plugin installed.
+When working with the codebase, we recommend using an IDE with intelligent code completion and syntax highlighting, such as the latest version of [Visual Studio](https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/), [JetBrains Rider](https://www.jetbrains.com/rider/), or [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/) with the [EditorConfig](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=EditorConfig.EditorConfig) and [C# Dev Kit](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-dotnettools.csdevkit) plugin installed.
 
 ### Downloading the source code
 
diff --git a/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests.csproj b/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests.csproj
index 7d43eb2b05..f77cda1533 100644
--- a/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests.csproj
+++ b/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests.csproj
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
       <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
     </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj b/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj
index 7dc8a1336b..47cabaddb1 100644
--- a/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj
+++ b/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests.csproj b/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests.csproj
index 9c4c8217f0..a7d62291d0 100644
--- a/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests.csproj
+++ b/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests.csproj
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj b/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj
index 7dc8a1336b..47cabaddb1 100644
--- a/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj
+++ b/Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/osu.Android.props b/osu.Android.props
index 6b42258b49..7844dcc1fe 100644
--- a/osu.Android.props
+++ b/osu.Android.props
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
     <EmbedAssembliesIntoApk>true</EmbedAssembliesIntoApk>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2024.927.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2024.1009.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <PropertyGroup>
     <!-- Fody does not handle Android build well, and warns when unchanged.
diff --git a/osu.Android/GameplayScreenRotationLocker.cs b/osu.Android/GameplayScreenRotationLocker.cs
index e5fc354db7..26234545ef 100644
--- a/osu.Android/GameplayScreenRotationLocker.cs
+++ b/osu.Android/GameplayScreenRotationLocker.cs
@@ -6,28 +6,29 @@ using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Play;
 
 namespace osu.Android
 {
     public partial class GameplayScreenRotationLocker : Component
     {
-        private Bindable<bool> localUserPlaying = null!;
+        private IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> localUserPlaying = null!;
 
         [Resolved]
         private OsuGameActivity gameActivity { get; set; } = null!;
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load(OsuGame game)
+        private void load(ILocalUserPlayInfo localUserPlayInfo)
         {
-            localUserPlaying = game.LocalUserPlaying.GetBoundCopy();
+            localUserPlaying = localUserPlayInfo.PlayingState.GetBoundCopy();
             localUserPlaying.BindValueChanged(updateLock, true);
         }
 
-        private void updateLock(ValueChangedEvent<bool> userPlaying)
+        private void updateLock(ValueChangedEvent<LocalUserPlayingState> userPlaying)
         {
             gameActivity.RunOnUiThread(() =>
             {
-                gameActivity.RequestedOrientation = userPlaying.NewValue ? ScreenOrientation.Locked : gameActivity.DefaultOrientation;
+                gameActivity.RequestedOrientation = userPlaying.NewValue != LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying ? ScreenOrientation.Locked : gameActivity.DefaultOrientation;
             });
         }
     }
diff --git a/osu.Desktop/DiscordRichPresence.cs b/osu.Desktop/DiscordRichPresence.cs
index 780d367900..5a7a01df1b 100644
--- a/osu.Desktop/DiscordRichPresence.cs
+++ b/osu.Desktop/DiscordRichPresence.cs
@@ -279,10 +279,12 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
 
             // As above, discord decides that *non-empty* strings shorter than 2 characters cannot possibly be valid input, because... reasons?
             // And yes, that is two *characters*, or *codepoints*, not *bytes* as further down below (as determined by empirical testing).
-            // That seems very questionable, and isn't even documented anywhere. So to *make it* accept such valid input,
-            // just tack on enough of U+200B ZERO WIDTH SPACEs at the end.
-            if (str.Length < 2)
-                return str.PadRight(2, '\u200B');
+            // Also, spaces don't count. Because reasons, clearly.
+            // That all seems very questionable, and isn't even documented anywhere. So to *make it* accept such valid input,
+            // just tack on enough of U+200B ZERO WIDTH SPACEs at the end. After making sure to trim whitespace.
+            string trimmed = str.Trim();
+            if (trimmed.Length < 2)
+                return trimmed.PadRight(2, '\u200B');
 
             if (Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(str) <= 128)
                 return str;
diff --git a/osu.Desktop/Updater/VelopackUpdateManager.cs b/osu.Desktop/Updater/VelopackUpdateManager.cs
index 7a79284533..33ff6c2b37 100644
--- a/osu.Desktop/Updater/VelopackUpdateManager.cs
+++ b/osu.Desktop/Updater/VelopackUpdateManager.cs
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
         [Resolved]
         private ILocalUserPlayInfo? localUserInfo { get; set; }
 
+        private bool isInGameplay => localUserInfo?.PlayingState.Value != LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying;
+
         private UpdateInfo? pendingUpdate;
 
         public VelopackUpdateManager()
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
 
         protected override async Task<bool> PerformUpdateCheck() => await checkForUpdateAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
 
-        private async Task<bool> checkForUpdateAsync(UpdateProgressNotification? notification = null)
+        private async Task<bool> checkForUpdateAsync()
         {
             // whether to check again in 30 minutes. generally only if there's an error or no update was found (yet).
             bool scheduleRecheck = false;
@@ -51,10 +53,10 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
             try
             {
                 // Avoid any kind of update checking while gameplay is running.
-                if (localUserInfo?.IsPlaying.Value == true)
+                if (isInGameplay)
                 {
                     scheduleRecheck = true;
-                    return false;
+                    return true;
                 }
 
                 // TODO: we should probably be checking if there's a more recent update, rather than shortcutting here.
@@ -84,27 +86,22 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
                 }
 
                 // An update is found, let's notify the user and start downloading it.
-                if (notification == null)
+                UpdateProgressNotification notification = new UpdateProgressNotification
                 {
-                    notification = new UpdateProgressNotification
+                    CompletionClickAction = () =>
                     {
-                        CompletionClickAction = () =>
-                        {
-                            Task.Run(restartToApplyUpdate);
-                            return true;
-                        },
-                    };
-
-                    Schedule(() => notificationOverlay.Post(notification));
-                }
+                        Task.Run(restartToApplyUpdate);
+                        return true;
+                    },
+                };
 
+                runOutsideOfGameplay(() => notificationOverlay.Post(notification));
                 notification.StartDownload();
 
                 try
                 {
                     await updateManager.DownloadUpdatesAsync(pendingUpdate, p => notification.Progress = p / 100f).ConfigureAwait(false);
-
-                    notification.State = ProgressNotificationState.Completed;
+                    runOutsideOfGameplay(() => notification.State = ProgressNotificationState.Completed);
                 }
                 catch (Exception e)
                 {
@@ -131,6 +128,17 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
             return true;
         }
 
+        private void runOutsideOfGameplay(Action action)
+        {
+            if (isInGameplay)
+            {
+                Scheduler.AddDelayed(() => runOutsideOfGameplay(action), 1000);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            action();
+        }
+
         private async Task restartToApplyUpdate()
         {
             await updateManager.WaitExitThenApplyUpdatesAsync(pendingUpdate?.TargetFullRelease).ConfigureAwait(false);
diff --git a/osu.Desktop/Windows/GameplayWinKeyBlocker.cs b/osu.Desktop/Windows/GameplayWinKeyBlocker.cs
index 560f6fdd7f..085c198cc1 100644
--- a/osu.Desktop/Windows/GameplayWinKeyBlocker.cs
+++ b/osu.Desktop/Windows/GameplayWinKeyBlocker.cs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Windows
     public partial class GameplayWinKeyBlocker : Component
     {
         private Bindable<bool> disableWinKey = null!;
-        private IBindable<bool> localUserPlaying = null!;
+        private IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> localUserPlaying = null!;
         private IBindable<bool> isActive = null!;
 
         [Resolved]
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Windows
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load(ILocalUserPlayInfo localUserInfo, OsuConfigManager config)
         {
-            localUserPlaying = localUserInfo.IsPlaying.GetBoundCopy();
+            localUserPlaying = localUserInfo.PlayingState.GetBoundCopy();
             localUserPlaying.BindValueChanged(_ => updateBlocking());
 
             isActive = host.IsActive.GetBoundCopy();
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Windows
 
         private void updateBlocking()
         {
-            bool shouldDisable = isActive.Value && disableWinKey.Value && localUserPlaying.Value;
+            bool shouldDisable = isActive.Value && disableWinKey.Value && localUserPlaying.Value == LocalUserPlayingState.Playing;
 
             if (shouldDisable)
                 host.InputThread.Scheduler.Add(WindowsKey.Disable);
diff --git a/osu.Desktop/osu.Desktop.csproj b/osu.Desktop/osu.Desktop.csproj
index 342b28f5ef..904f5edf2b 100644
--- a/osu.Desktop/osu.Desktop.csproj
+++ b/osu.Desktop/osu.Desktop.csproj
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
     <ProjectReference Include="..\osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko\osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="System.IO.Packaging" Version="8.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="System.IO.Packaging" Version="8.0.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="DiscordRichPresence" Version="1.2.1.24" />
     <PackageReference Include="Velopack" Version="0.0.630-g9c52e40" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/osu.Game.Benchmarks/osu.Game.Benchmarks.csproj b/osu.Game.Benchmarks/osu.Game.Benchmarks.csproj
index af84ee47f1..9764c71493 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Benchmarks/osu.Game.Benchmarks.csproj
+++ b/osu.Game.Benchmarks/osu.Game.Benchmarks.csproj
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="BenchmarkDotNet" Version="0.13.12" />
+    <PackageReference Include="BenchmarkDotNet" Version="0.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="nunit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.csproj b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.csproj
index 619081c754..b434d6aaf9 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.csproj
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.csproj
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchRuleset.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchRuleset.cs
index 7eaf4f2b18..5bd7a0ff00 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchRuleset.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchRuleset.cs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ using osu.Game.Scoring;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Ranking.Statistics;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
+using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 {
@@ -223,10 +225,28 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 
         public override HitObjectComposer CreateHitObjectComposer() => new CatchHitObjectComposer(this);
 
-        public override IEnumerable<SetupSection> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
+        public override IEnumerable<Drawable> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
         [
+            new MetadataSection(),
             new DifficultySection(),
-            new ColoursSection(),
+            new FillFlowContainer
+            {
+                AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
+                Spacing = new Vector2(SetupScreen.SPACING),
+                Children = new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    new ResourcesSection
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    },
+                    new ColoursSection
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            new DesignSection(),
         ];
 
         public override IBeatmapVerifier CreateBeatmapVerifier() => new CatchBeatmapVerifier();
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/JuiceStreamSelectionBlueprint.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/JuiceStreamSelectionBlueprint.cs
index a492920d3a..3eb8d6c018 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/JuiceStreamSelectionBlueprint.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Blueprints/JuiceStreamSelectionBlueprint.cs
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Caching;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Primitives;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints.Components;
@@ -172,7 +173,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit.Blueprints
             yield return new OsuMenuItem("Add vertex", MenuItemType.Standard, () =>
             {
                 editablePath.AddVertex(rightMouseDownPosition);
-            });
+            })
+            {
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Control, InputKey.MouseLeft))
+            };
         }
 
         protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaEditorSaving.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaEditorSaving.cs
index 9765648f44..d9ba721646 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaEditorSaving.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaEditorSaving.cs
@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
         [Test]
         public void TestKeyCountChange()
         {
-            LabelledSliderBar<float> keyCount = null!;
+            FormSliderBar<float> keyCount = null!;
 
             AddStep("go to setup screen", () => InputManager.Key(Key.F4));
-            AddUntilStep("retrieve key count slider", () => keyCount = Editor.ChildrenOfType<SetupScreen>().Single().ChildrenOfType<LabelledSliderBar<float>>().First(), () => Is.Not.Null);
+            AddUntilStep("retrieve key count slider", () => keyCount = Editor.ChildrenOfType<SetupScreen>().Single().ChildrenOfType<FormSliderBar<float>>().First(), () => Is.Not.Null);
             AddAssert("key count is 5", () => keyCount.Current.Value, () => Is.EqualTo(5));
             AddStep("change key count to 8", () =>
             {
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.csproj b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.csproj
index eee06acdb8..e7abd47881 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.csproj
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.csproj
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Difficulty/ManiaDifficultyCalculator.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Difficulty/ManiaDifficultyCalculator.cs
index efe27e8d6b..ff9aa4aa7b 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Difficulty/ManiaDifficultyCalculator.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Difficulty/ManiaDifficultyCalculator.cs
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Difficulty
         private readonly bool isForCurrentRuleset;
         private readonly double originalOverallDifficulty;
 
-        public override int Version => 20230817;
+        public override int Version => 20241007;
 
         public ManiaDifficultyCalculator(IRulesetInfo ruleset, IWorkingBeatmap beatmap)
             : base(ruleset, beatmap)
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Edit/Setup/ManiaDifficultySection.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Edit/Setup/ManiaDifficultySection.cs
index 7168504309..a23988362a 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Edit/Setup/ManiaDifficultySection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/Edit/Setup/ManiaDifficultySection.cs
@@ -19,12 +19,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Edit.Setup
     {
         public override LocalisableString Title => EditorSetupStrings.DifficultyHeader;
 
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> keyCountSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSwitchButton specialStyle { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> healthDrainSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> overallDifficultySlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<double> baseVelocitySlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<double> tickRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> keyCountSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormCheckBox specialStyle { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> healthDrainSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> overallDifficultySlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<double> baseVelocitySlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<double> tickRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
 
         [Resolved]
         private Editor? editor { get; set; }
@@ -37,77 +37,81 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Edit.Setup
         {
             Children = new Drawable[]
             {
-                keyCountSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                keyCountSlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsCsMania,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = "The number of columns in the beatmap",
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsCsMania,
+                    HintText = "The number of columns in the beatmap",
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.CircleSize)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 1,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                specialStyle = new LabelledSwitchButton
+                specialStyle = new FormCheckBox
                 {
-                    Label = "Use special (N+1) style",
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = "Changes one column to act as a classic \"scratch\" or \"special\" column, which can be moved around by the user's skin (to the left/right/centre). Generally used in 6K (5+1) or 8K (7+1) configurations.",
+                    Caption = "Use special (N+1) style",
+                    HintText = "Changes one column to act as a classic \"scratch\" or \"special\" column, which can be moved around by the user's skin (to the left/right/centre). Generally used in 6K (5+1) or 8K (7+1) configurations.",
                     Current = { Value = Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.SpecialStyle }
                 },
-                healthDrainSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                healthDrainSlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.DrainRateDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.DrainRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.DrainRate)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                overallDifficultySlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                overallDifficultySlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.OverallDifficultyDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.OverallDifficultyDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                baseVelocitySlider = new LabelledSliderBar<double>
+                baseVelocitySlider = new FormSliderBar<double>
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocity,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocityDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocity,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocityDescription,
                     Current = new BindableDouble(Beatmap.Difficulty.SliderMultiplier)
                     {
                         Default = 1.4,
                         MinValue = 0.4,
                         MaxValue = 3.6,
                         Precision = 0.01f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                tickRateSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<double>
+                tickRateSlider = new FormSliderBar<double>
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.TickRate,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.TickRateDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.TickRate,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.TickRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableDouble(Beatmap.Difficulty.SliderTickRate)
                     {
                         Default = 1,
                         MinValue = 1,
                         MaxValue = 4,
                         Precision = 1,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
             };
 
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/ManiaRuleset.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/ManiaRuleset.cs
index c01fa508fe..cdc7b0a951 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/ManiaRuleset.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania/ManiaRuleset.cs
@@ -419,9 +419,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania
             return new ManiaFilterCriteria();
         }
 
-        public override IEnumerable<SetupSection> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
+        public override IEnumerable<Drawable> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
         [
+            new MetadataSection(),
             new ManiaDifficultySection(),
+            new ResourcesSection(),
+            new DesignSection(),
         ];
 
         public int GetKeyCount(IBeatmapInfo beatmapInfo, IReadOnlyList<Mod>? mods = null)
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneOsuEditor.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneOsuEditor.cs
index 03ab7ebbf7..befaf58029 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneOsuEditor.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneOsuEditor.cs
@@ -1,8 +1,19 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Input;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Components.RadioButtons;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Input;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Editor
 {
@@ -10,5 +21,66 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Editor
     public partial class TestSceneOsuEditor : EditorTestScene
     {
         protected override Ruleset CreateEditorRuleset() => new OsuRuleset();
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestTouchInputAfterTouchingComposeArea()
+        {
+            AddStep("tap circle", () => tap(this.ChildrenOfType<EditorRadioButton>().Single(b => b.Button.Label == "HitCircle")));
+
+            // this input is just for interacting with compose area
+            AddStep("tap playfield", () => tap(this.ChildrenOfType<Playfield>().Single()));
+
+            AddStep("move current time", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Right));
+
+            AddStep("tap to place circle", () => tap(this.ChildrenOfType<Playfield>().Single().ToScreenSpace(new Vector2(10, 10))));
+            AddAssert("circle placed correctly", () =>
+            {
+                var circle = (HitCircle)EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.Single(h => h.StartTime == EditorClock.CurrentTimeAccurate);
+                Assert.Multiple(() =>
+                {
+                    Assert.That(circle.Position.X, Is.EqualTo(10f).Within(0.01f));
+                    Assert.That(circle.Position.Y, Is.EqualTo(10f).Within(0.01f));
+                });
+
+                return true;
+            });
+
+            AddStep("tap slider", () => tap(this.ChildrenOfType<EditorRadioButton>().Single(b => b.Button.Label == "Slider")));
+
+            // this input is just for interacting with compose area
+            AddStep("tap playfield", () => tap(this.ChildrenOfType<Playfield>().Single()));
+
+            AddStep("move current time", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Right));
+
+            AddStep("hold to draw slider", () => InputManager.BeginTouch(new Touch(TouchSource.Touch1, this.ChildrenOfType<Playfield>().Single().ToScreenSpace(new Vector2(50, 20)))));
+            AddStep("drag to draw", () => InputManager.MoveTouchTo(new Touch(TouchSource.Touch1, this.ChildrenOfType<Playfield>().Single().ToScreenSpace(new Vector2(200, 50)))));
+            AddAssert("selection not initiated", () => this.ChildrenOfType<DragBox>().All(d => d.State == Visibility.Hidden));
+            AddStep("end", () => InputManager.EndTouch(new Touch(TouchSource.Touch1, InputManager.CurrentState.Touch.GetTouchPosition(TouchSource.Touch1)!.Value)));
+            AddAssert("slider placed correctly", () =>
+            {
+                var slider = (Slider)EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.Single(h => h.StartTime == EditorClock.CurrentTimeAccurate);
+                Assert.Multiple(() =>
+                {
+                    Assert.That(slider.Position.X, Is.EqualTo(50f).Within(0.01f));
+                    Assert.That(slider.Position.Y, Is.EqualTo(20f).Within(0.01f));
+                    Assert.That(slider.Path.ControlPoints.Count, Is.EqualTo(2));
+                    Assert.That(slider.Path.ControlPoints[0].Position, Is.EqualTo(Vector2.Zero));
+
+                    // the final position may be slightly off from the mouse position when drawing, account for that.
+                    Assert.That(slider.Path.ControlPoints[1].Position.X, Is.EqualTo(150).Within(5));
+                    Assert.That(slider.Path.ControlPoints[1].Position.Y, Is.EqualTo(30).Within(5));
+                });
+
+                return true;
+            });
+        }
+
+        private void tap(Drawable drawable) => tap(drawable.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre);
+
+        private void tap(Vector2 position)
+        {
+            InputManager.BeginTouch(new Touch(TouchSource.Touch1, position));
+            InputManager.EndTouch(new Touch(TouchSource.Touch1, position));
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneOsuEditorGrids.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneOsuEditorGrids.cs
index b70ecfbba8..fb109ba6f9 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneOsuEditorGrids.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneOsuEditorGrids.cs
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.HitCircles;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 using osu.Game.Utils;
@@ -129,6 +130,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Editor
 
         private void gridActive<T>(bool active) where T : PositionSnapGrid
         {
+            AddAssert($"grid type is {typeof(T).Name}", () => this.ChildrenOfType<T>().Any());
             AddStep("choose placement tool", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Number2));
             AddStep("move cursor to spacing + (1, 1)", () =>
             {
@@ -161,7 +163,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Editor
             return grid switch
             {
                 RectangularPositionSnapGrid rectangular => rectangular.StartPosition.Value + GeometryUtils.RotateVector(rectangular.Spacing.Value, -rectangular.GridLineRotation.Value),
-                TriangularPositionSnapGrid triangular => triangular.StartPosition.Value + GeometryUtils.RotateVector(new Vector2(triangular.Spacing.Value / 2, triangular.Spacing.Value / 2 * MathF.Sqrt(3)), -triangular.GridLineRotation.Value),
+                TriangularPositionSnapGrid triangular => triangular.StartPosition.Value + GeometryUtils.RotateVector(
+                    new Vector2(triangular.Spacing.Value / 2, triangular.Spacing.Value / 2 * MathF.Sqrt(3)), -triangular.GridLineRotation.Value),
                 CircularPositionSnapGrid circular => circular.StartPosition.Value + GeometryUtils.RotateVector(new Vector2(circular.Spacing.Value, 0), -45),
                 _ => Vector2.Zero
             };
@@ -170,7 +173,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Editor
         [Test]
         public void TestGridSizeToggling()
         {
-            AddStep("enable rectangular grid", () => InputManager.Key(Key.T));
+            AddStep("enable rectangular grid", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Y));
             AddUntilStep("rectangular grid visible", () => this.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Any());
             gridSizeIs(4);
 
@@ -189,5 +192,97 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Editor
         private void gridSizeIs(int size)
             => AddAssert($"grid size is {size}", () => this.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single().Spacing.Value == new Vector2(size)
                                                        && EditorBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.GridSize == size);
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestGridTypeToggling()
+        {
+            AddStep("enable rectangular grid", () => InputManager.Key(Key.T));
+            AddUntilStep("rectangular grid visible", () => this.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Any());
+            gridActive<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>(true);
+
+            nextGridTypeIs<TriangularPositionSnapGrid>();
+            nextGridTypeIs<CircularPositionSnapGrid>();
+            nextGridTypeIs<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>();
+        }
+
+        private void nextGridTypeIs<T>() where T : PositionSnapGrid
+        {
+            AddStep("toggle to next grid type", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ShiftLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.G);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ShiftLeft);
+            });
+            gridActive<T>(true);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestGridPlacementTool()
+        {
+            AddStep("enable rectangular grid", () => InputManager.Key(Key.T));
+
+            AddStep("start grid placement", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Number5));
+            AddStep("move cursor to slider head + (1, 1)", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = Editor.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single();
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(composer.ToScreenSpace(((Slider)EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.First()).Position + new Vector2(1, 1)));
+            });
+            AddStep("left click", () => InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left));
+            AddStep("move cursor to slider tail + (1, 1)", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = Editor.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single();
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(composer.ToScreenSpace(((Slider)EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.First()).EndPosition + new Vector2(1, 1)));
+            });
+            AddStep("left click", () => InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left));
+
+            gridActive<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>(true);
+            AddAssert("grid position at slider head", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = Editor.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single();
+                return Precision.AlmostEquals(((Slider)EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.First()).Position, composer.StartPosition.Value);
+            });
+            AddAssert("grid spacing is distance to slider tail", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = Editor.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single();
+                return Precision.AlmostEquals(composer.Spacing.Value.X, 32.05, 0.01)
+                       && Precision.AlmostEquals(composer.Spacing.Value.X, composer.Spacing.Value.Y);
+            });
+            AddAssert("grid rotation points to slider tail", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = Editor.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single();
+                return Precision.AlmostEquals(composer.GridLineRotation.Value, 0.09, 0.01);
+            });
+
+            AddStep("start grid placement", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Number5));
+            AddStep("move cursor to slider tail + (1, 1)", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = Editor.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single();
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(composer.ToScreenSpace(((Slider)EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.First()).EndPosition + new Vector2(1, 1)));
+            });
+            AddStep("double click", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left);
+                InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Left);
+            });
+            AddStep("move cursor to (0, 0)", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = Editor.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single();
+                InputManager.MoveMouseTo(composer.ToScreenSpace(Vector2.Zero));
+            });
+
+            gridActive<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>(true);
+            AddAssert("grid position at slider tail", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = Editor.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single();
+                return Precision.AlmostEquals(((Slider)EditorBeatmap.HitObjects.First()).EndPosition, composer.StartPosition.Value);
+            });
+            AddAssert("grid spacing and rotation unchanged", () =>
+            {
+                var composer = Editor.ChildrenOfType<RectangularPositionSnapGrid>().Single();
+                return Precision.AlmostEquals(composer.Spacing.Value.X, 32.05, 0.01)
+                       && Precision.AlmostEquals(composer.Spacing.Value.X, composer.Spacing.Value.Y)
+                       && Precision.AlmostEquals(composer.GridLineRotation.Value, 0.09, 0.01);
+            });
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneSliderPlacementBlueprint.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneSliderPlacementBlueprint.cs
index 019565ae29..5831cc0a8a 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneSliderPlacementBlueprint.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Editor/TestSceneSliderPlacementBlueprint.cs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Input;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
@@ -392,6 +393,29 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Editor
             assertFinalControlPointType(3, null);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestSliderDrawingViaTouch()
+        {
+            Vector2 startPoint = new Vector2(200);
+
+            AddStep("move mouse to a random point", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(InputManager.ToScreenSpace(Vector2.Zero)));
+            AddStep("begin touch at start point", () => InputManager.BeginTouch(new Touch(TouchSource.Touch1, InputManager.ToScreenSpace(startPoint))));
+
+            for (int i = 1; i < 20; i++)
+                addTouchMovementStep(startPoint + new Vector2(i * 40, MathF.Sin(i * MathF.PI / 5) * 50));
+
+            AddStep("release touch at end point", () => InputManager.EndTouch(new Touch(TouchSource.Touch1, InputManager.CurrentState.Touch.GetTouchPosition(TouchSource.Touch1)!.Value)));
+
+            assertPlaced(true);
+            assertLength(808, tolerance: 10);
+            assertControlPointCount(5);
+            assertFinalControlPointType(0, PathType.BSpline(4));
+            assertFinalControlPointType(1, null);
+            assertFinalControlPointType(2, null);
+            assertFinalControlPointType(3, null);
+            assertFinalControlPointType(4, null);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestPlacePerfectCurveSegmentAlmostLinearlyExterior()
         {
@@ -492,6 +516,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Editor
 
         private void addMovementStep(Vector2 position) => AddStep($"move mouse to {position}", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(InputManager.ToScreenSpace(position)));
 
+        private void addTouchMovementStep(Vector2 position) => AddStep($"move touch1 to {position}", () => InputManager.MoveTouchTo(new Touch(TouchSource.Touch1, InputManager.ToScreenSpace(position))));
+
         private void addClickStep(MouseButton button)
         {
             AddStep($"click {button}", () => InputManager.Click(button));
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Mods/TestSceneOsuModMirror.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Mods/TestSceneOsuModMirror.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0b3496ba68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/Mods/TestSceneOsuModMirror.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.UI;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.Mods
+{
+    public partial class TestSceneOsuModMirror : OsuModTestScene
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void TestCorrectReflections([Values] OsuModMirror.MirrorType type, [Values] bool withStrictTracking) => CreateModTest(new ModTestData
+        {
+            Autoplay = true,
+            Beatmap = new OsuBeatmap
+            {
+                HitObjects =
+                {
+                    new Slider
+                    {
+                        Position = new Vector2(0),
+                        Path = new SliderPath
+                        {
+                            ControlPoints =
+                            {
+                                new PathControlPoint(),
+                                new PathControlPoint(new Vector2(100, 0))
+                            }
+                        },
+                        TickDistanceMultiplier = 0.5,
+                        RepeatCount = 1,
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            Mods = withStrictTracking
+                ? [new OsuModMirror { Reflection = { Value = type } }, new OsuModStrictTracking()]
+                : [new OsuModMirror { Reflection = { Value = type } }],
+            PassCondition = () =>
+            {
+                var slider = this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableSlider>().SingleOrDefault();
+                var playfield = this.ChildrenOfType<OsuPlayfield>().Single();
+
+                if (slider == null)
+                    return false;
+
+                return Precision.AlmostEquals(playfield.ToLocalSpace(slider.HeadCircle.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre), slider.HitObject.Position)
+                       && Precision.AlmostEquals(playfield.ToLocalSpace(slider.TailCircle.ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre), slider.HitObject.Position)
+                       && Precision.AlmostEquals(playfield.ToLocalSpace(slider.NestedHitObjects.OfType<DrawableSliderRepeat>().Single().ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre),
+                           slider.HitObject.Position + slider.HitObject.Path.PositionAt(1))
+                       && Precision.AlmostEquals(playfield.ToLocalSpace(slider.NestedHitObjects.OfType<DrawableSliderTick>().First().ScreenSpaceDrawQuad.Centre),
+                           slider.HitObject.Position + slider.HitObject.Path.PositionAt(0.7f));
+            }
+        });
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/OsuDifficultyCalculatorTest.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/OsuDifficultyCalculatorTest.cs
index e35cf10d95..efda3fa369 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/OsuDifficultyCalculatorTest.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/OsuDifficultyCalculatorTest.cs
@@ -15,22 +15,22 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests
     {
         protected override string ResourceAssembly => "osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests";
 
-        [TestCase(6.710442985146793d, 239, "diffcalc-test")]
-        [TestCase(1.4386882251130073d, 54, "zero-length-sliders")]
-        [TestCase(0.42506480230838789d, 4, "very-fast-slider")]
-        [TestCase(0.14102693012101306d, 2, "nan-slider")]
+        [TestCase(6.7171144000821119d, 239, "diffcalc-test")]
+        [TestCase(1.4485749025771304d, 54, "zero-length-sliders")]
+        [TestCase(0.42630400627180914d, 4, "very-fast-slider")]
+        [TestCase(0.14143808967817237d, 2, "nan-slider")]
         public void Test(double expectedStarRating, int expectedMaxCombo, string name)
             => base.Test(expectedStarRating, expectedMaxCombo, name);
 
-        [TestCase(8.9742952703071666d, 239, "diffcalc-test")]
-        [TestCase(1.743180218215227d, 54, "zero-length-sliders")]
-        [TestCase(0.55071082800473514d, 4, "very-fast-slider")]
+        [TestCase(8.9825709931204205d, 239, "diffcalc-test")]
+        [TestCase(1.7550169162648608d, 54, "zero-length-sliders")]
+        [TestCase(0.55231632896800109d, 4, "very-fast-slider")]
         public void TestClockRateAdjusted(double expectedStarRating, int expectedMaxCombo, string name)
             => Test(expectedStarRating, expectedMaxCombo, name, new OsuModDoubleTime());
 
-        [TestCase(6.710442985146793d, 239, "diffcalc-test")]
-        [TestCase(1.4386882251130073d, 54, "zero-length-sliders")]
-        [TestCase(0.42506480230838789d, 4, "very-fast-slider")]
+        [TestCase(6.7171144000821119d, 239, "diffcalc-test")]
+        [TestCase(1.4485749025771304d, 54, "zero-length-sliders")]
+        [TestCase(0.42630400627180914d, 4, "very-fast-slider")]
         public void TestClassicMod(double expectedStarRating, int expectedMaxCombo, string name)
             => Test(expectedStarRating, expectedMaxCombo, name, new OsuModClassic());
 
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.csproj b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.csproj
index ea54c8d313..5ea231e606 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.csproj
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Tests.csproj
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="Moq" Version="4.18.4" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Evaluators/RhythmEvaluator.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Evaluators/RhythmEvaluator.cs
index f2218a89a7..d10d2c5c05 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Evaluators/RhythmEvaluator.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Evaluators/RhythmEvaluator.cs
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty.Preprocessing;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Preprocessing;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
@@ -10,8 +12,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Evaluators
 {
     public static class RhythmEvaluator
     {
-        private const int history_time_max = 5000; // 5 seconds of calculatingRhythmBonus max.
-        private const double rhythm_multiplier = 0.75;
+        private const int history_time_max = 5 * 1000; // 5 seconds
+        private const int history_objects_max = 32;
+        private const double rhythm_overall_multiplier = 0.95;
+        private const double rhythm_ratio_multiplier = 12.0;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Calculates a rhythm multiplier for the difficulty of the tap associated with historic data of the current <see cref="OsuDifficultyHitObject"/>.
@@ -21,15 +25,22 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Evaluators
             if (current.BaseObject is Spinner)
                 return 0;
 
-            int previousIslandSize = 0;
-
             double rhythmComplexitySum = 0;
-            int islandSize = 1;
+
+            double deltaDifferenceEpsilon = ((OsuDifficultyHitObject)current).HitWindowGreat * 0.3;
+
+            var island = new Island(deltaDifferenceEpsilon);
+            var previousIsland = new Island(deltaDifferenceEpsilon);
+
+            // we can't use dictionary here because we need to compare island with a tolerance
+            // which is impossible to pass into the hash comparer
+            var islandCounts = new List<(Island Island, int Count)>();
+
             double startRatio = 0; // store the ratio of the current start of an island to buff for tighter rhythms
 
             bool firstDeltaSwitch = false;
 
-            int historicalNoteCount = Math.Min(current.Index, 32);
+            int historicalNoteCount = Math.Min(current.Index, history_objects_max);
 
             int rhythmStart = 0;
 
@@ -39,74 +50,177 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Evaluators
             OsuDifficultyHitObject prevObj = (OsuDifficultyHitObject)current.Previous(rhythmStart);
             OsuDifficultyHitObject lastObj = (OsuDifficultyHitObject)current.Previous(rhythmStart + 1);
 
+            // we go from the furthest object back to the current one
             for (int i = rhythmStart; i > 0; i--)
             {
                 OsuDifficultyHitObject currObj = (OsuDifficultyHitObject)current.Previous(i - 1);
 
-                double currHistoricalDecay = (history_time_max - (current.StartTime - currObj.StartTime)) / history_time_max; // scales note 0 to 1 from history to now
+                // scales note 0 to 1 from history to now
+                double timeDecay = (history_time_max - (current.StartTime - currObj.StartTime)) / history_time_max;
+                double noteDecay = (double)(historicalNoteCount - i) / historicalNoteCount;
 
-                currHistoricalDecay = Math.Min((double)(historicalNoteCount - i) / historicalNoteCount, currHistoricalDecay); // either we're limited by time or limited by object count.
+                double currHistoricalDecay = Math.Min(noteDecay, timeDecay); // either we're limited by time or limited by object count.
 
                 double currDelta = currObj.StrainTime;
                 double prevDelta = prevObj.StrainTime;
                 double lastDelta = lastObj.StrainTime;
-                double currRatio = 1.0 + 6.0 * Math.Min(0.5, Math.Pow(Math.Sin(Math.PI / (Math.Min(prevDelta, currDelta) / Math.Max(prevDelta, currDelta))), 2)); // fancy function to calculate rhythmbonuses.
 
-                double windowPenalty = Math.Min(1, Math.Max(0, Math.Abs(prevDelta - currDelta) - currObj.HitWindowGreat * 0.3) / (currObj.HitWindowGreat * 0.3));
+                // calculate how much current delta difference deserves a rhythm bonus
+                // this function is meant to reduce rhythm bonus for deltas that are multiples of each other (i.e 100 and 200)
+                double deltaDifferenceRatio = Math.Min(prevDelta, currDelta) / Math.Max(prevDelta, currDelta);
+                double currRatio = 1.0 + rhythm_ratio_multiplier * Math.Min(0.5, Math.Pow(Math.Sin(Math.PI / deltaDifferenceRatio), 2));
 
-                windowPenalty = Math.Min(1, windowPenalty);
+                // reduce ratio bonus if delta difference is too big
+                double fraction = Math.Max(prevDelta / currDelta, currDelta / prevDelta);
+                double fractionMultiplier = Math.Clamp(2.0 - fraction / 8.0, 0.0, 1.0);
 
-                double effectiveRatio = windowPenalty * currRatio;
+                double windowPenalty = Math.Min(1, Math.Max(0, Math.Abs(prevDelta - currDelta) - deltaDifferenceEpsilon) / deltaDifferenceEpsilon);
+
+                double effectiveRatio = windowPenalty * currRatio * fractionMultiplier;
 
                 if (firstDeltaSwitch)
                 {
-                    if (!(prevDelta > 1.25 * currDelta || prevDelta * 1.25 < currDelta))
+                    if (Math.Abs(prevDelta - currDelta) < deltaDifferenceEpsilon)
                     {
-                        if (islandSize < 7)
-                            islandSize++; // island is still progressing, count size.
+                        // island is still progressing
+                        island.AddDelta((int)currDelta);
                     }
                     else
                     {
-                        if (currObj.BaseObject is Slider) // bpm change is into slider, this is easy acc window
+                        // bpm change is into slider, this is easy acc window
+                        if (currObj.BaseObject is Slider)
                             effectiveRatio *= 0.125;
 
-                        if (prevObj.BaseObject is Slider) // bpm change was from a slider, this is easier typically than circle -> circle
-                            effectiveRatio *= 0.25;
+                        // bpm change was from a slider, this is easier typically than circle -> circle
+                        // unintentional side effect is that bursts with kicksliders at the ends might have lower difficulty than bursts without sliders
+                        if (prevObj.BaseObject is Slider)
+                            effectiveRatio *= 0.3;
 
-                        if (previousIslandSize == islandSize) // repeated island size (ex: triplet -> triplet)
-                            effectiveRatio *= 0.25;
+                        // repeated island polarity (2 -> 4, 3 -> 5)
+                        if (island.IsSimilarPolarity(previousIsland))
+                            effectiveRatio *= 0.5;
 
-                        if (previousIslandSize % 2 == islandSize % 2) // repeated island polartiy (2 -> 4, 3 -> 5)
-                            effectiveRatio *= 0.50;
-
-                        if (lastDelta > prevDelta + 10 && prevDelta > currDelta + 10) // previous increase happened a note ago, 1/1->1/2-1/4, dont want to buff this.
+                        // previous increase happened a note ago, 1/1->1/2-1/4, dont want to buff this.
+                        if (lastDelta > prevDelta + deltaDifferenceEpsilon && prevDelta > currDelta + deltaDifferenceEpsilon)
                             effectiveRatio *= 0.125;
 
-                        rhythmComplexitySum += Math.Sqrt(effectiveRatio * startRatio) * currHistoricalDecay * Math.Sqrt(4 + islandSize) / 2 * Math.Sqrt(4 + previousIslandSize) / 2;
+                        // repeated island size (ex: triplet -> triplet)
+                        // TODO: remove this nerf since its staying here only for balancing purposes because of the flawed ratio calculation
+                        if (previousIsland.DeltaCount == island.DeltaCount)
+                            effectiveRatio *= 0.5;
+
+                        var islandCount = islandCounts.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Island.Equals(island));
+
+                        if (islandCount != default)
+                        {
+                            int countIndex = islandCounts.IndexOf(islandCount);
+
+                            // only add island to island counts if they're going one after another
+                            if (previousIsland.Equals(island))
+                                islandCount.Count++;
+
+                            // repeated island (ex: triplet -> triplet)
+                            double power = logistic(island.Delta, 2.75, 0.24, 14);
+                            effectiveRatio *= Math.Min(3.0 / islandCount.Count, Math.Pow(1.0 / islandCount.Count, power));
+
+                            islandCounts[countIndex] = (islandCount.Island, islandCount.Count);
+                        }
+                        else
+                        {
+                            islandCounts.Add((island, 1));
+                        }
+
+                        // scale down the difficulty if the object is doubletappable
+                        double doubletapness = prevObj.GetDoubletapness(currObj);
+                        effectiveRatio *= 1 - doubletapness * 0.75;
+
+                        rhythmComplexitySum += Math.Sqrt(effectiveRatio * startRatio) * currHistoricalDecay;
 
                         startRatio = effectiveRatio;
 
-                        previousIslandSize = islandSize; // log the last island size.
+                        previousIsland = island;
 
-                        if (prevDelta * 1.25 < currDelta) // we're slowing down, stop counting
-                            firstDeltaSwitch = false; // if we're speeding up, this stays true and  we keep counting island size.
+                        if (prevDelta + deltaDifferenceEpsilon < currDelta) // we're slowing down, stop counting
+                            firstDeltaSwitch = false; // if we're speeding up, this stays true and we keep counting island size.
 
-                        islandSize = 1;
+                        island = new Island((int)currDelta, deltaDifferenceEpsilon);
                     }
                 }
-                else if (prevDelta > 1.25 * currDelta) // we want to be speeding up.
+                else if (prevDelta > currDelta + deltaDifferenceEpsilon) // we're speeding up
                 {
                     // Begin counting island until we change speed again.
                     firstDeltaSwitch = true;
+
+                    // bpm change is into slider, this is easy acc window
+                    if (currObj.BaseObject is Slider)
+                        effectiveRatio *= 0.6;
+
+                    // bpm change was from a slider, this is easier typically than circle -> circle
+                    // unintentional side effect is that bursts with kicksliders at the ends might have lower difficulty than bursts without sliders
+                    if (prevObj.BaseObject is Slider)
+                        effectiveRatio *= 0.6;
+
                     startRatio = effectiveRatio;
-                    islandSize = 1;
+
+                    island = new Island((int)currDelta, deltaDifferenceEpsilon);
                 }
 
                 lastObj = prevObj;
                 prevObj = currObj;
             }
 
-            return Math.Sqrt(4 + rhythmComplexitySum * rhythm_multiplier) / 2; //produces multiplier that can be applied to strain. range [1, infinity) (not really though)
+            return Math.Sqrt(4 + rhythmComplexitySum * rhythm_overall_multiplier) / 2.0; // produces multiplier that can be applied to strain. range [1, infinity) (not really though)
+        }
+
+        private static double logistic(double x, double maxValue, double multiplier, double offset) => (maxValue / (1 + Math.Pow(Math.E, offset - (multiplier * x))));
+
+        private class Island : IEquatable<Island>
+        {
+            private readonly double deltaDifferenceEpsilon;
+
+            public Island(double epsilon)
+            {
+                deltaDifferenceEpsilon = epsilon;
+            }
+
+            public Island(int delta, double epsilon)
+            {
+                deltaDifferenceEpsilon = epsilon;
+                Delta = Math.Max(delta, OsuDifficultyHitObject.MIN_DELTA_TIME);
+                DeltaCount++;
+            }
+
+            public int Delta { get; private set; } = int.MaxValue;
+            public int DeltaCount { get; private set; }
+
+            public void AddDelta(int delta)
+            {
+                if (Delta == int.MaxValue)
+                    Delta = Math.Max(delta, OsuDifficultyHitObject.MIN_DELTA_TIME);
+
+                DeltaCount++;
+            }
+
+            public bool IsSimilarPolarity(Island other)
+            {
+                // TODO: consider islands to be of similar polarity only if they're having the same average delta (we don't want to consider 3 singletaps similar to a triple)
+                //       naively adding delta check here breaks _a lot_ of maps because of the flawed ratio calculation
+                return DeltaCount % 2 == other.DeltaCount % 2;
+            }
+
+            public bool Equals(Island? other)
+            {
+                if (other == null)
+                    return false;
+
+                return Math.Abs(Delta - other.Delta) < deltaDifferenceEpsilon &&
+                       DeltaCount == other.DeltaCount;
+            }
+
+            public override string ToString()
+            {
+                return $"{Delta}x{DeltaCount}";
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Evaluators/SpeedEvaluator.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Evaluators/SpeedEvaluator.cs
index 37fd11391c..c220352ee0 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Evaluators/SpeedEvaluator.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Evaluators/SpeedEvaluator.cs
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Evaluators
         private const double single_spacing_threshold = 125; // 1.25 circles distance between centers
         private const double min_speed_bonus = 75; // ~200BPM
         private const double speed_balancing_factor = 40;
+        private const double distance_multiplier = 0.94;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Evaluates the difficulty of tapping the current object, based on:
@@ -30,32 +31,20 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Evaluators
             // derive strainTime for calculation
             var osuCurrObj = (OsuDifficultyHitObject)current;
             var osuPrevObj = current.Index > 0 ? (OsuDifficultyHitObject)current.Previous(0) : null;
-            var osuNextObj = (OsuDifficultyHitObject?)current.Next(0);
 
             double strainTime = osuCurrObj.StrainTime;
-            double doubletapness = 1;
-
-            // Nerf doubletappable doubles.
-            if (osuNextObj != null)
-            {
-                double currDeltaTime = Math.Max(1, osuCurrObj.DeltaTime);
-                double nextDeltaTime = Math.Max(1, osuNextObj.DeltaTime);
-                double deltaDifference = Math.Abs(nextDeltaTime - currDeltaTime);
-                double speedRatio = currDeltaTime / Math.Max(currDeltaTime, deltaDifference);
-                double windowRatio = Math.Pow(Math.Min(1, currDeltaTime / osuCurrObj.HitWindowGreat), 2);
-                doubletapness = Math.Pow(speedRatio, 1 - windowRatio);
-            }
+            double doubletapness = 1.0 - osuCurrObj.GetDoubletapness((OsuDifficultyHitObject?)osuCurrObj.Next(0));
 
             // Cap deltatime to the OD 300 hitwindow.
             // 0.93 is derived from making sure 260bpm OD8 streams aren't nerfed harshly, whilst 0.92 limits the effect of the cap.
             strainTime /= Math.Clamp((strainTime / osuCurrObj.HitWindowGreat) / 0.93, 0.92, 1);
 
-            // speedBonus will be 1.0 for BPM < 200
-            double speedBonus = 1.0;
+            // speedBonus will be 0.0 for BPM < 200
+            double speedBonus = 0.0;
 
             // Add additional scaling bonus for streams/bursts higher than 200bpm
             if (strainTime < min_speed_bonus)
-                speedBonus = 1 + 0.75 * Math.Pow((min_speed_bonus - strainTime) / speed_balancing_factor, 2);
+                speedBonus = 0.75 * Math.Pow((min_speed_bonus - strainTime) / speed_balancing_factor, 2);
 
             double travelDistance = osuPrevObj?.TravelDistance ?? 0;
             double distance = travelDistance + osuCurrObj.MinimumJumpDistance;
@@ -63,11 +52,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Evaluators
             // Cap distance at single_spacing_threshold
             distance = Math.Min(distance, single_spacing_threshold);
 
-            // Max distance bonus is 2 at single_spacing_threshold
-            double distanceBonus = 1 + Math.Pow(distance / single_spacing_threshold, 3.5);
+            // Max distance bonus is 1 * `distance_multiplier` at single_spacing_threshold
+            double distanceBonus = Math.Pow(distance / single_spacing_threshold, 3.95) * distance_multiplier;
 
             // Base difficulty with all bonuses
-            double difficulty = speedBonus * distanceBonus * 1000 / strainTime;
+            double difficulty = (1 + speedBonus + distanceBonus) * 1000 / strainTime;
 
             // Apply penalty if there's doubletappable doubles
             return difficulty * doubletapness;
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuDifficultyAttributes.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuDifficultyAttributes.cs
index 83538a2f42..a3c0209a08 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuDifficultyAttributes.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuDifficultyAttributes.cs
@@ -46,6 +46,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
         [JsonProperty("slider_factor")]
         public double SliderFactor { get; set; }
 
+        [JsonProperty("aim_difficult_strain_count")]
+        public double AimDifficultStrainCount { get; set; }
+
+        [JsonProperty("speed_difficult_strain_count")]
+        public double SpeedDifficultStrainCount { get; set; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// The perceived approach rate inclusive of rate-adjusting mods (DT/HT/etc).
         /// </summary>
@@ -99,6 +105,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
                 yield return (ATTRIB_ID_FLASHLIGHT, FlashlightDifficulty);
 
             yield return (ATTRIB_ID_SLIDER_FACTOR, SliderFactor);
+
+            yield return (ATTRIB_ID_AIM_DIFFICULT_STRAIN_COUNT, AimDifficultStrainCount);
+            yield return (ATTRIB_ID_SPEED_DIFFICULT_STRAIN_COUNT, SpeedDifficultStrainCount);
             yield return (ATTRIB_ID_SPEED_NOTE_COUNT, SpeedNoteCount);
         }
 
@@ -113,8 +122,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
             StarRating = values[ATTRIB_ID_DIFFICULTY];
             FlashlightDifficulty = values.GetValueOrDefault(ATTRIB_ID_FLASHLIGHT);
             SliderFactor = values[ATTRIB_ID_SLIDER_FACTOR];
+            AimDifficultStrainCount = values[ATTRIB_ID_AIM_DIFFICULT_STRAIN_COUNT];
+            SpeedDifficultStrainCount = values[ATTRIB_ID_SPEED_DIFFICULT_STRAIN_COUNT];
             SpeedNoteCount = values[ATTRIB_ID_SPEED_NOTE_COUNT];
-
             DrainRate = onlineInfo.DrainRate;
             HitCircleCount = onlineInfo.CircleCount;
             SliderCount = onlineInfo.SliderCount;
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuDifficultyCalculator.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuDifficultyCalculator.cs
index c4fcd1f760..acf01b2a83 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuDifficultyCalculator.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuDifficultyCalculator.cs
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
     {
         private const double difficulty_multiplier = 0.0675;
 
-        public override int Version => 20220902;
+        public override int Version => 20241007;
 
         public OsuDifficultyCalculator(IRulesetInfo ruleset, IWorkingBeatmap beatmap)
             : base(ruleset, beatmap)
@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
 
             double sliderFactor = aimRating > 0 ? aimRatingNoSliders / aimRating : 1;
 
+            double aimDifficultyStrainCount = ((OsuStrainSkill)skills[0]).CountDifficultStrains();
+            double speedDifficultyStrainCount = ((OsuStrainSkill)skills[2]).CountDifficultStrains();
+
             if (mods.Any(m => m is OsuModTouchDevice))
             {
                 aimRating = Math.Pow(aimRating, 0.8);
@@ -100,6 +103,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
                 SpeedNoteCount = speedNotes,
                 FlashlightDifficulty = flashlightRating,
                 SliderFactor = sliderFactor,
+                AimDifficultStrainCount = aimDifficultyStrainCount,
+                SpeedDifficultStrainCount = speedDifficultyStrainCount,
                 ApproachRate = preempt > 1200 ? (1800 - preempt) / 120 : (1200 - preempt) / 150 + 5,
                 OverallDifficulty = (80 - hitWindowGreat) / 6,
                 DrainRate = drainRate,
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuPerformanceCalculator.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuPerformanceCalculator.cs
index 67d88b6b01..ddabf866ff 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuPerformanceCalculator.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/OsuPerformanceCalculator.cs
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
 {
     public class OsuPerformanceCalculator : PerformanceCalculator
     {
-        public const double PERFORMANCE_BASE_MULTIPLIER = 1.14; // This is being adjusted to keep the final pp value scaled around what it used to be when changing things.
+        public const double PERFORMANCE_BASE_MULTIPLIER = 1.15; // This is being adjusted to keep the final pp value scaled around what it used to be when changing things.
+
+        private bool usingClassicSliderAccuracy;
 
         private double accuracy;
         private int scoreMaxCombo;
@@ -23,6 +25,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
         private int countMeh;
         private int countMiss;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Missed slider ticks that includes missed reverse arrows. Will only be correct on non-classic scores
+        /// </summary>
+        private int countSliderTickMiss;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Amount of missed slider tails that don't break combo. Will only be correct on non-classic scores
+        /// </summary>
+        private int countSliderEndsDropped;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Estimated total amount of combo breaks
+        /// </summary>
         private double effectiveMissCount;
 
         public OsuPerformanceCalculator()
@@ -34,13 +49,44 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
         {
             var osuAttributes = (OsuDifficultyAttributes)attributes;
 
+            usingClassicSliderAccuracy = score.Mods.OfType<OsuModClassic>().Any(m => m.NoSliderHeadAccuracy.Value);
+
             accuracy = score.Accuracy;
             scoreMaxCombo = score.MaxCombo;
             countGreat = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Great);
             countOk = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Ok);
             countMeh = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Meh);
             countMiss = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Miss);
-            effectiveMissCount = calculateEffectiveMissCount(osuAttributes);
+            countSliderEndsDropped = osuAttributes.SliderCount - score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.SliderTailHit);
+            countSliderTickMiss = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.LargeTickMiss);
+
+            if (osuAttributes.SliderCount > 0)
+            {
+                if (usingClassicSliderAccuracy)
+                {
+                    // Consider that full combo is maximum combo minus dropped slider tails since they don't contribute to combo but also don't break it
+                    // In classic scores we can't know the amount of dropped sliders so we estimate to 10% of all sliders on the map
+                    double fullComboThreshold = attributes.MaxCombo - 0.1 * osuAttributes.SliderCount;
+
+                    if (scoreMaxCombo < fullComboThreshold)
+                        effectiveMissCount = fullComboThreshold / Math.Max(1.0, scoreMaxCombo);
+
+                    // In classic scores there can't be more misses than a sum of all non-perfect judgements
+                    effectiveMissCount = Math.Min(effectiveMissCount, totalImperfectHits);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    double fullComboThreshold = attributes.MaxCombo - countSliderEndsDropped;
+
+                    if (scoreMaxCombo < fullComboThreshold)
+                        effectiveMissCount = fullComboThreshold / Math.Max(1.0, scoreMaxCombo);
+
+                    // Combine regular misses with tick misses since tick misses break combo as well
+                    effectiveMissCount = Math.Min(effectiveMissCount, countSliderTickMiss + countMiss);
+                }
+            }
+
+            effectiveMissCount = Math.Max(countMiss, effectiveMissCount);
 
             double multiplier = PERFORMANCE_BASE_MULTIPLIER;
 
@@ -93,11 +139,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
                                  (totalHits > 2000 ? Math.Log10(totalHits / 2000.0) * 0.5 : 0.0);
             aimValue *= lengthBonus;
 
-            // Penalize misses by assessing # of misses relative to the total # of objects. Default a 3% reduction for any # of misses.
             if (effectiveMissCount > 0)
-                aimValue *= 0.97 * Math.Pow(1 - Math.Pow(effectiveMissCount / totalHits, 0.775), effectiveMissCount);
-
-            aimValue *= getComboScalingFactor(attributes);
+                aimValue *= calculateMissPenalty(effectiveMissCount, attributes.AimDifficultStrainCount);
 
             double approachRateFactor = 0.0;
             if (attributes.ApproachRate > 10.33)
@@ -123,8 +166,22 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
 
             if (attributes.SliderCount > 0)
             {
-                double estimateSliderEndsDropped = Math.Clamp(Math.Min(countOk + countMeh + countMiss, attributes.MaxCombo - scoreMaxCombo), 0, estimateDifficultSliders);
-                double sliderNerfFactor = (1 - attributes.SliderFactor) * Math.Pow(1 - estimateSliderEndsDropped / estimateDifficultSliders, 3) + attributes.SliderFactor;
+                double estimateImproperlyFollowedDifficultSliders;
+
+                if (usingClassicSliderAccuracy)
+                {
+                    // When the score is considered classic (regardless if it was made on old client or not) we consider all missing combo to be dropped difficult sliders
+                    int maximumPossibleDroppedSliders = totalImperfectHits;
+                    estimateImproperlyFollowedDifficultSliders = Math.Clamp(Math.Min(maximumPossibleDroppedSliders, attributes.MaxCombo - scoreMaxCombo), 0, estimateDifficultSliders);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // We add tick misses here since they too mean that the player didn't follow the slider properly
+                    // We however aren't adding misses here because missing slider heads has a harsh penalty by itself and doesn't mean that the rest of the slider wasn't followed properly
+                    estimateImproperlyFollowedDifficultSliders = Math.Min(countSliderEndsDropped + countSliderTickMiss, estimateDifficultSliders);
+                }
+
+                double sliderNerfFactor = (1 - attributes.SliderFactor) * Math.Pow(1 - estimateImproperlyFollowedDifficultSliders / estimateDifficultSliders, 3) + attributes.SliderFactor;
                 aimValue *= sliderNerfFactor;
             }
 
@@ -146,11 +203,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
                                  (totalHits > 2000 ? Math.Log10(totalHits / 2000.0) * 0.5 : 0.0);
             speedValue *= lengthBonus;
 
-            // Penalize misses by assessing # of misses relative to the total # of objects. Default a 3% reduction for any # of misses.
             if (effectiveMissCount > 0)
-                speedValue *= 0.97 * Math.Pow(1 - Math.Pow(effectiveMissCount / totalHits, 0.775), Math.Pow(effectiveMissCount, .875));
-
-            speedValue *= getComboScalingFactor(attributes);
+                speedValue *= calculateMissPenalty(effectiveMissCount, attributes.SpeedDifficultStrainCount);
 
             double approachRateFactor = 0.0;
             if (attributes.ApproachRate > 10.33)
@@ -177,7 +231,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
             double relevantAccuracy = attributes.SpeedNoteCount == 0 ? 0 : (relevantCountGreat * 6.0 + relevantCountOk * 2.0 + relevantCountMeh) / (attributes.SpeedNoteCount * 6.0);
 
             // Scale the speed value with accuracy and OD.
-            speedValue *= (0.95 + Math.Pow(attributes.OverallDifficulty, 2) / 750) * Math.Pow((accuracy + relevantAccuracy) / 2.0, (14.5 - Math.Max(attributes.OverallDifficulty, 8)) / 2);
+            speedValue *= (0.95 + Math.Pow(attributes.OverallDifficulty, 2) / 750) * Math.Pow((accuracy + relevantAccuracy) / 2.0, (14.5 - attributes.OverallDifficulty) / 2);
 
             // Scale the speed value with # of 50s to punish doubletapping.
             speedValue *= Math.Pow(0.99, countMeh < totalHits / 500.0 ? 0 : countMeh - totalHits / 500.0);
@@ -193,6 +247,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
             // This percentage only considers HitCircles of any value - in this part of the calculation we focus on hitting the timing hit window.
             double betterAccuracyPercentage;
             int amountHitObjectsWithAccuracy = attributes.HitCircleCount;
+            if (!usingClassicSliderAccuracy)
+                amountHitObjectsWithAccuracy += attributes.SliderCount;
 
             if (amountHitObjectsWithAccuracy > 0)
                 betterAccuracyPercentage = ((countGreat - (totalHits - amountHitObjectsWithAccuracy)) * 6 + countOk * 2 + countMeh) / (double)(amountHitObjectsWithAccuracy * 6);
@@ -247,25 +303,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty
             return flashlightValue;
         }
 
-        private double calculateEffectiveMissCount(OsuDifficultyAttributes attributes)
-        {
-            // Guess the number of misses + slider breaks from combo
-            double comboBasedMissCount = 0.0;
-
-            if (attributes.SliderCount > 0)
-            {
-                double fullComboThreshold = attributes.MaxCombo - 0.1 * attributes.SliderCount;
-                if (scoreMaxCombo < fullComboThreshold)
-                    comboBasedMissCount = fullComboThreshold / Math.Max(1.0, scoreMaxCombo);
-            }
-
-            // Clamp miss count to maximum amount of possible breaks
-            comboBasedMissCount = Math.Min(comboBasedMissCount, countOk + countMeh + countMiss);
-
-            return Math.Max(countMiss, comboBasedMissCount);
-        }
-
+        // Miss penalty assumes that a player will miss on the hardest parts of a map,
+        // so we use the amount of relatively difficult sections to adjust miss penalty
+        // to make it more punishing on maps with lower amount of hard sections.
+        private double calculateMissPenalty(double missCount, double difficultStrainCount) => 0.96 / ((missCount / (4 * Math.Pow(Math.Log(difficultStrainCount), 0.94))) + 1);
         private double getComboScalingFactor(OsuDifficultyAttributes attributes) => attributes.MaxCombo <= 0 ? 1.0 : Math.Min(Math.Pow(scoreMaxCombo, 0.8) / Math.Pow(attributes.MaxCombo, 0.8), 1.0);
         private int totalHits => countGreat + countOk + countMeh + countMiss;
+        private int totalImperfectHits => countOk + countMeh + countMiss;
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Preprocessing/OsuDifficultyHitObject.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Preprocessing/OsuDifficultyHitObject.cs
index 0e537632b1..3eaf500ad7 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Preprocessing/OsuDifficultyHitObject.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Preprocessing/OsuDifficultyHitObject.cs
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Preprocessing
         /// </summary>
         public const int NORMALISED_RADIUS = 50; // Change radius to 50 to make 100 the diameter. Easier for mental maths.
 
-        private const int min_delta_time = 25;
+        public const int MIN_DELTA_TIME = 25;
+
         private const float maximum_slider_radius = NORMALISED_RADIUS * 2.4f;
         private const float assumed_slider_radius = NORMALISED_RADIUS * 1.8f;
 
@@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Preprocessing
             this.lastObject = (OsuHitObject)lastObject;
 
             // Capped to 25ms to prevent difficulty calculation breaking from simultaneous objects.
-            StrainTime = Math.Max(DeltaTime, min_delta_time);
+            StrainTime = Math.Max(DeltaTime, MIN_DELTA_TIME);
 
             if (BaseObject is Slider sliderObject)
             {
@@ -136,6 +137,24 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Preprocessing
             return Math.Clamp((time - fadeInStartTime) / fadeInDuration, 0.0, 1.0);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Returns how possible is it to doubletap this object together with the next one and get perfect judgement in range from 0 to 1
+        /// </summary>
+        public double GetDoubletapness(OsuDifficultyHitObject? osuNextObj)
+        {
+            if (osuNextObj != null)
+            {
+                double currDeltaTime = Math.Max(1, DeltaTime);
+                double nextDeltaTime = Math.Max(1, osuNextObj.DeltaTime);
+                double deltaDifference = Math.Abs(nextDeltaTime - currDeltaTime);
+                double speedRatio = currDeltaTime / Math.Max(currDeltaTime, deltaDifference);
+                double windowRatio = Math.Pow(Math.Min(1, currDeltaTime / HitWindowGreat), 2);
+                return 1.0 - Math.Pow(speedRatio, 1 - windowRatio);
+            }
+
+            return 0;
+        }
+
         private void setDistances(double clockRate)
         {
             if (BaseObject is Slider currentSlider)
@@ -143,7 +162,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Preprocessing
                 computeSliderCursorPosition(currentSlider);
                 // Bonus for repeat sliders until a better per nested object strain system can be achieved.
                 TravelDistance = currentSlider.LazyTravelDistance * (float)Math.Pow(1 + currentSlider.RepeatCount / 2.5, 1.0 / 2.5);
-                TravelTime = Math.Max(currentSlider.LazyTravelTime / clockRate, min_delta_time);
+                TravelTime = Math.Max(currentSlider.LazyTravelTime / clockRate, MIN_DELTA_TIME);
             }
 
             // We don't need to calculate either angle or distance when one of the last->curr objects is a spinner
@@ -167,8 +186,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Preprocessing
 
             if (lastObject is Slider lastSlider)
             {
-                double lastTravelTime = Math.Max(lastSlider.LazyTravelTime / clockRate, min_delta_time);
-                MinimumJumpTime = Math.Max(StrainTime - lastTravelTime, min_delta_time);
+                double lastTravelTime = Math.Max(lastSlider.LazyTravelTime / clockRate, MIN_DELTA_TIME);
+                MinimumJumpTime = Math.Max(StrainTime - lastTravelTime, MIN_DELTA_TIME);
 
                 //
                 // There are two types of slider-to-object patterns to consider in order to better approximate the real movement a player will take to jump between the hitobjects.
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/Aim.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/Aim.cs
index 1fbe03395c..b3d530e3af 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/Aim.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/Aim.cs
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Skills
 
         private double currentStrain;
 
-        private double skillMultiplier => 24.963;
+        private double skillMultiplier => 25.18;
         private double strainDecayBase => 0.15;
 
         private double strainDecay(double ms) => Math.Pow(strainDecayBase, ms / 1000);
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Skills
         {
             currentStrain *= strainDecay(current.DeltaTime);
             currentStrain += AimEvaluator.EvaluateDifficultyOf(current, withSliders) * skillMultiplier;
+            ObjectStrains.Add(currentStrain);
 
             return currentStrain;
         }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/OsuStrainSkill.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/OsuStrainSkill.cs
index 6823512cef..96180c0aa1 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/OsuStrainSkill.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/OsuStrainSkill.cs
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Skills
         /// </summary>
         protected virtual double ReducedStrainBaseline => 0.75;
 
+        protected List<double> ObjectStrains = new List<double>();
+        protected double Difficulty;
+
         protected OsuStrainSkill(Mod[] mods)
             : base(mods)
         {
@@ -30,7 +33,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Skills
 
         public override double DifficultyValue()
         {
-            double difficulty = 0;
+            Difficulty = 0;
             double weight = 1;
 
             // Sections with 0 strain are excluded to avoid worst-case time complexity of the following sort (e.g. /b/2351871).
@@ -50,11 +53,25 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Skills
             // We're sorting from highest to lowest strain.
             foreach (double strain in strains.OrderDescending())
             {
-                difficulty += strain * weight;
+                Difficulty += strain * weight;
                 weight *= DecayWeight;
             }
 
-            return difficulty;
+            return Difficulty;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Returns the number of strains weighted against the top strain.
+        /// The result is scaled by clock rate as it affects the total number of strains.
+        /// </summary>
+        public double CountDifficultStrains()
+        {
+            if (Difficulty == 0)
+                return 0.0;
+
+            double consistentTopStrain = Difficulty / 10; // What would the top strain be if all strain values were identical
+            // Use a weighted sum of all strains. Constants are arbitrary and give nice values
+            return ObjectStrains.Sum(s => 1.1 / (1 + Math.Exp(-10 * (s / consistentTopStrain - 0.88))));
         }
 
         public static double DifficultyToPerformance(double difficulty) => Math.Pow(5.0 * Math.Max(1.0, difficulty / 0.0675) - 4.0, 3.0) / 100000.0;
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/Speed.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/Speed.cs
index 70367bb180..e5aa25c1eb 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/Speed.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Difficulty/Skills/Speed.cs
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty.Preprocessing;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Evaluators;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Preprocessing;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Skills
@@ -24,8 +23,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Skills
 
         protected override int ReducedSectionCount => 5;
 
-        private readonly List<double> objectStrains = new List<double>();
-
         public Speed(Mod[] mods)
             : base(mods)
         {
@@ -43,23 +40,21 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Difficulty.Skills
             currentRhythm = RhythmEvaluator.EvaluateDifficultyOf(current);
 
             double totalStrain = currentStrain * currentRhythm;
-
-            objectStrains.Add(totalStrain);
+            ObjectStrains.Add(totalStrain);
 
             return totalStrain;
         }
 
         public double RelevantNoteCount()
         {
-            if (objectStrains.Count == 0)
+            if (ObjectStrains.Count == 0)
                 return 0;
 
-            double maxStrain = objectStrains.Max();
-
+            double maxStrain = ObjectStrains.Max();
             if (maxStrain == 0)
                 return 0;
 
-            return objectStrains.Sum(strain => 1.0 / (1.0 + Math.Exp(-(strain / maxStrain * 12.0 - 6.0))));
+            return ObjectStrains.Sum(strain => 1.0 / (1.0 + Math.Exp(-(strain / maxStrain * 12.0 - 6.0))));
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/GridPlacementBlueprint.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/GridPlacementBlueprint.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b13663cb44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/GridPlacementBlueprint.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Input;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints
+{
+    public partial class GridPlacementBlueprint : PlacementBlueprint
+    {
+        [Resolved]
+        private HitObjectComposer? hitObjectComposer { get; set; }
+
+        private OsuGridToolboxGroup gridToolboxGroup = null!;
+        private Vector2 originalOrigin;
+        private float originalSpacing;
+        private float originalRotation;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(OsuGridToolboxGroup gridToolboxGroup)
+        {
+            this.gridToolboxGroup = gridToolboxGroup;
+            originalOrigin = gridToolboxGroup.StartPosition.Value;
+            originalSpacing = gridToolboxGroup.Spacing.Value;
+            originalRotation = gridToolboxGroup.GridLinesRotation.Value;
+        }
+
+        public override void EndPlacement(bool commit)
+        {
+            if (!commit && PlacementActive != PlacementState.Finished)
+            {
+                gridToolboxGroup.StartPosition.Value = originalOrigin;
+                gridToolboxGroup.Spacing.Value = originalSpacing;
+                if (!gridToolboxGroup.GridLinesRotation.Disabled)
+                    gridToolboxGroup.GridLinesRotation.Value = originalRotation;
+            }
+
+            base.EndPlacement(commit);
+
+            // You typically only place the grid once, so we switch back to the last tool after placement.
+            if (commit && hitObjectComposer is OsuHitObjectComposer osuHitObjectComposer)
+                osuHitObjectComposer.SetLastTool();
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnClick(ClickEvent e)
+        {
+            if (e.Button == MouseButton.Left)
+            {
+                switch (PlacementActive)
+                {
+                    case PlacementState.Waiting:
+                        BeginPlacement(true);
+                        return true;
+
+                    case PlacementState.Active:
+                        EndPlacement(true);
+                        return true;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return base.OnClick(e);
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnMouseDown(MouseDownEvent e)
+        {
+            if (e.Button == MouseButton.Right)
+            {
+                // Reset the grid to the default values.
+                gridToolboxGroup.StartPosition.Value = gridToolboxGroup.StartPosition.Default;
+                gridToolboxGroup.Spacing.Value = gridToolboxGroup.Spacing.Default;
+                if (!gridToolboxGroup.GridLinesRotation.Disabled)
+                    gridToolboxGroup.GridLinesRotation.Value = gridToolboxGroup.GridLinesRotation.Default;
+                EndPlacement(true);
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            return base.OnMouseDown(e);
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnDragStart(DragStartEvent e)
+        {
+            if (e.Button == MouseButton.Left)
+            {
+                BeginPlacement(true);
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            return base.OnDragStart(e);
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnDragEnd(DragEndEvent e)
+        {
+            if (PlacementActive == PlacementState.Active)
+                EndPlacement(true);
+
+            base.OnDragEnd(e);
+        }
+
+        public override SnapType SnapType => ~SnapType.GlobalGrids;
+
+        public override void UpdateTimeAndPosition(SnapResult result)
+        {
+            var pos = ToLocalSpace(result.ScreenSpacePosition);
+
+            if (PlacementActive != PlacementState.Active)
+                gridToolboxGroup.StartPosition.Value = pos;
+            else
+            {
+                // Default to the original spacing and rotation if the distance is too small.
+                if (Vector2.Distance(gridToolboxGroup.StartPosition.Value, pos) < 2)
+                {
+                    gridToolboxGroup.Spacing.Value = originalSpacing;
+                    if (!gridToolboxGroup.GridLinesRotation.Disabled)
+                        gridToolboxGroup.GridLinesRotation.Value = originalRotation;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    gridToolboxGroup.SetGridFromPoints(gridToolboxGroup.StartPosition.Value, pos);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/Components/PathControlPointVisualiser.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/Components/PathControlPointVisualiser.cs
index d90aab5788..70ccbdfdc4 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/Components/PathControlPointVisualiser.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/Components/PathControlPointVisualiser.cs
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
             if (segment.Count == 0)
                 return;
 
-            var first = segment[0];
+            PathControlPoint first = segment[0];
 
             if (first.Type != PathType.PERFECT_CURVE)
                 return;
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
 
         private bool isSplittable(PathControlPointPiece<T> p) =>
             // A hit object can only be split on control points which connect two different path segments.
-            p.ControlPoint.Type.HasValue && p != Pieces.FirstOrDefault() && p != Pieces.LastOrDefault();
+            p.ControlPoint.Type.HasValue && p.ControlPoint != controlPoints.FirstOrDefault() && p.ControlPoint != controlPoints.LastOrDefault();
 
         private void onControlPointsChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
         {
@@ -273,10 +273,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
                     if (selectedPieces.Length != 1)
                         return false;
 
-                    var selectedPiece = selectedPieces.Single();
-                    var selectedPoint = selectedPiece.ControlPoint;
+                    PathControlPointPiece<T> selectedPiece = selectedPieces.Single();
+                    PathControlPoint selectedPoint = selectedPiece.ControlPoint;
 
-                    var validTypes = path_types;
+                    PathType?[] validTypes = path_types;
 
                     if (selectedPoint == controlPoints[0])
                         validTypes = validTypes.Where(t => t != null).ToArray();
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
                     if (Pieces.All(p => !p.IsSelected.Value))
                         return false;
 
-                    var type = path_types[e.Key - Key.Number1];
+                    PathType? type = path_types[e.Key - Key.Number1];
 
                     // The first control point can never be inherit type
                     if (Pieces[0].IsSelected.Value && type == null)
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
 
             foreach (var p in Pieces.Where(p => p.IsSelected.Value))
             {
-                var pointsInSegment = hitObject.Path.PointsInSegment(p.ControlPoint);
+                List<PathControlPoint> pointsInSegment = hitObject.Path.PointsInSegment(p.ControlPoint);
                 int indexInSegment = pointsInSegment.IndexOf(p.ControlPoint);
 
                 if (type?.Type == SplineType.PerfectCurve)
@@ -412,14 +412,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
         public void DragInProgress(DragEvent e)
         {
             Vector2[] oldControlPoints = hitObject.Path.ControlPoints.Select(cp => cp.Position).ToArray();
-            var oldPosition = hitObject.Position;
+            Vector2 oldPosition = hitObject.Position;
             double oldStartTime = hitObject.StartTime;
 
             if (selectedControlPoints.Contains(hitObject.Path.ControlPoints[0]))
             {
                 // Special handling for selections containing head control point - the position of the hit object changes which means the snapped position and time have to be taken into account
                 Vector2 newHeadPosition = Parent!.ToScreenSpace(e.MousePosition + (dragStartPositions[0] - dragStartPositions[draggedControlPointIndex]));
-                var result = positionSnapProvider?.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(newHeadPosition);
+                SnapResult result = positionSnapProvider?.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(newHeadPosition);
 
                 Vector2 movementDelta = Parent!.ToLocalSpace(result?.ScreenSpacePosition ?? newHeadPosition) - hitObject.Position;
 
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
 
                 for (int i = 1; i < hitObject.Path.ControlPoints.Count; i++)
                 {
-                    var controlPoint = hitObject.Path.ControlPoints[i];
+                    PathControlPoint controlPoint = hitObject.Path.ControlPoints[i];
                     // Since control points are relative to the position of the hit object, all points that are _not_ selected
                     // need to be offset _back_ by the delta corresponding to the movement of the head point.
                     // All other selected control points (if any) will move together with the head point
@@ -439,13 +439,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
             }
             else
             {
-                var result = positionSnapProvider?.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(Parent!.ToScreenSpace(e.MousePosition), SnapType.GlobalGrids);
+                SnapResult result = positionSnapProvider?.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(Parent!.ToScreenSpace(e.MousePosition), SnapType.GlobalGrids);
 
                 Vector2 movementDelta = Parent!.ToLocalSpace(result?.ScreenSpacePosition ?? Parent!.ToScreenSpace(e.MousePosition)) - dragStartPositions[draggedControlPointIndex] - hitObject.Position;
 
                 for (int i = 0; i < controlPoints.Count; ++i)
                 {
-                    var controlPoint = controlPoints[i];
+                    PathControlPoint controlPoint = controlPoints[i];
                     if (selectedControlPoints.Contains(controlPoint))
                         controlPoint.Position = dragStartPositions[i] + movementDelta;
                 }
@@ -495,8 +495,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
 
                 curveTypeItems = new List<MenuItem>();
 
-                foreach (PathType? type in path_types)
+                for (int i = 0; i < path_types.Length; ++i)
                 {
+                    PathType? type = path_types[i];
+
                     // special inherit case
                     if (type == null)
                     {
@@ -506,7 +508,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
                         curveTypeItems.Add(new OsuMenuItemSpacer());
                     }
 
-                    curveTypeItems.Add(createMenuItemForPathType(type));
+                    curveTypeItems.Add(createMenuItemForPathType(type, InputKey.Number1 + i));
                 }
 
                 if (selectedPieces.Any(piece => piece.ControlPoint.Type?.Type == SplineType.Catmull))
@@ -540,7 +542,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders.Components
 
                 return menuItems.ToArray();
 
-                CurveTypeMenuItem createMenuItemForPathType(PathType? type) => new CurveTypeMenuItem(type, _ => updatePathTypeOfSelectedPieces(type));
+                CurveTypeMenuItem createMenuItemForPathType(PathType? type, InputKey? key = null)
+                {
+                    Hotkey hotkey = default;
+
+                    if (key != null)
+                        hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Alt, key.Value));
+
+                    return new CurveTypeMenuItem(type, _ => updatePathTypeOfSelectedPieces(type)) { Hotkey = hotkey };
+                }
             }
         }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/SliderSelectionBlueprint.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/SliderSelectionBlueprint.cs
index cd66f8d796..c72f547565 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/SliderSelectionBlueprint.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Blueprints/Sliders/SliderSelectionBlueprint.cs
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Caching;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Primitives;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Audio;
@@ -593,8 +594,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints.Sliders
                 changeHandler?.BeginChange();
                 addControlPoint(lastRightClickPosition);
                 changeHandler?.EndChange();
-            }),
-            new OsuMenuItem("Convert to stream", MenuItemType.Destructive, convertToStream),
+            })
+            {
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Control, InputKey.MouseLeft))
+            },
+            new OsuMenuItem("Convert to stream", MenuItemType.Destructive, convertToStream)
+            {
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Control, InputKey.Shift, InputKey.F))
+            },
         };
 
         // Always refer to the drawable object's slider body so subsequent movement deltas are calculated with updated positions.
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/GridFromPointsTool.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/GridFromPointsTool.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..626153a7fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/GridFromPointsTool.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit.Tools;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Blueprints;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
+{
+    public partial class GridFromPointsTool : CompositionTool
+    {
+        public GridFromPointsTool()
+            : base("Grid")
+        {
+            TooltipText = """
+                          Left click to set the origin.
+                          Left click again to set the spacing and rotation.
+                          Right click to reset to default.
+                          Click and drag to set the origin, spacing and rotation.
+                          """;
+        }
+
+        public override Drawable CreateIcon() => new SpriteIcon { Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.DraftingCompass };
+
+        public override PlacementBlueprint CreatePlacementBlueprint() => new GridPlacementBlueprint();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuGridToolboxGroup.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuGridToolboxGroup.cs
index 73ecb2fe7c..768a764ad1 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuGridToolboxGroup.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuGridToolboxGroup.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
@@ -37,7 +38,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
         {
             MinValue = 0f,
             MaxValue = OsuPlayfield.BASE_SIZE.X,
-            Precision = 1f
         };
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
         {
             MinValue = 0f,
             MaxValue = OsuPlayfield.BASE_SIZE.Y,
-            Precision = 1f
         };
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -57,7 +56,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
         {
             MinValue = 4f,
             MaxValue = 128f,
-            Precision = 1f
         };
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -67,14 +65,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
         {
             MinValue = -180f,
             MaxValue = 180f,
-            Precision = 1f
         };
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Read-only bindable representing the grid's origin.
         /// Equivalent to <code>new Vector2(StartPositionX, StartPositionY)</code>
         /// </summary>
-        public Bindable<Vector2> StartPosition { get; } = new Bindable<Vector2>();
+        public Bindable<Vector2> StartPosition { get; } = new Bindable<Vector2>(OsuPlayfield.BASE_SIZE / 2);
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Read-only bindable representing the grid's spacing in both the X and Y dimension.
@@ -97,6 +94,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
 
         private const float max_automatic_spacing = 64;
 
+        public void SetGridFromPoints(Vector2 point1, Vector2 point2)
+        {
+            StartPositionX.Value = point1.X;
+            StartPositionY.Value = point1.Y;
+
+            // Get the angle between the two points and normalize to the valid range.
+            if (!GridLinesRotation.Disabled)
+            {
+                float period = GridLinesRotation.MaxValue - GridLinesRotation.MinValue;
+                GridLinesRotation.Value = normalizeRotation(MathHelper.RadiansToDegrees(MathF.Atan2(point2.Y - point1.Y, point2.X - point1.X)), period);
+            }
+
+            // Divide the distance so that there is a good density of grid lines.
+            // This matches the maximum grid size of the grid size cycling hotkey.
+            float dist = Vector2.Distance(point1, point2);
+            while (dist >= max_automatic_spacing)
+                dist /= 2;
+            Spacing.Value = dist;
+        }
+
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load()
         {
@@ -160,22 +177,28 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
 
             StartPositionX.BindValueChanged(x =>
             {
-                startPositionXSlider.ContractedLabelText = $"X: {x.NewValue:N0}";
-                startPositionXSlider.ExpandedLabelText = $"X Offset: {x.NewValue:N0}";
+                startPositionXSlider.ContractedLabelText = $"X: {x.NewValue:#,0.##}";
+                startPositionXSlider.ExpandedLabelText = $"X Offset: {x.NewValue:#,0.##}";
                 StartPosition.Value = new Vector2(x.NewValue, StartPosition.Value.Y);
             }, true);
 
             StartPositionY.BindValueChanged(y =>
             {
-                startPositionYSlider.ContractedLabelText = $"Y: {y.NewValue:N0}";
-                startPositionYSlider.ExpandedLabelText = $"Y Offset: {y.NewValue:N0}";
+                startPositionYSlider.ContractedLabelText = $"Y: {y.NewValue:#,0.##}";
+                startPositionYSlider.ExpandedLabelText = $"Y Offset: {y.NewValue:#,0.##}";
                 StartPosition.Value = new Vector2(StartPosition.Value.X, y.NewValue);
             }, true);
 
+            StartPosition.BindValueChanged(pos =>
+            {
+                StartPositionX.Value = pos.NewValue.X;
+                StartPositionY.Value = pos.NewValue.Y;
+            });
+
             Spacing.BindValueChanged(spacing =>
             {
-                spacingSlider.ContractedLabelText = $"S: {spacing.NewValue:N0}";
-                spacingSlider.ExpandedLabelText = $"Spacing: {spacing.NewValue:N0}";
+                spacingSlider.ContractedLabelText = $"S: {spacing.NewValue:#,0.##}";
+                spacingSlider.ExpandedLabelText = $"Spacing: {spacing.NewValue:#,0.##}";
                 SpacingVector.Value = new Vector2(spacing.NewValue);
                 editorBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.GridSize = (int)spacing.NewValue;
             }, true);
@@ -186,44 +209,50 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
                 gridLinesRotationSlider.ExpandedLabelText = $"Rotation: {rotation.NewValue:#,0.##}";
             }, true);
 
-            expandingContainer?.Expanded.BindValueChanged(v =>
-            {
-                gridTypeButtons.FadeTo(v.NewValue ? 1f : 0f, 500, Easing.OutQuint);
-                gridTypeButtons.BypassAutoSizeAxes = !v.NewValue ? Axes.Y : Axes.None;
-            }, true);
-
             GridType.BindValueChanged(v =>
             {
                 GridLinesRotation.Disabled = v.NewValue == PositionSnapGridType.Circle;
 
+                gridTypeButtons.Items[(int)v.NewValue].Select();
+
                 switch (v.NewValue)
                 {
                     case PositionSnapGridType.Square:
-                        GridLinesRotation.Value = ((GridLinesRotation.Value + 405) % 90) - 45;
+                        GridLinesRotation.Value = normalizeRotation(GridLinesRotation.Value, 90);
                         GridLinesRotation.MinValue = -45;
                         GridLinesRotation.MaxValue = 45;
                         break;
 
                     case PositionSnapGridType.Triangle:
-                        GridLinesRotation.Value = ((GridLinesRotation.Value + 390) % 60) - 30;
+                        GridLinesRotation.Value = normalizeRotation(GridLinesRotation.Value, 60);
                         GridLinesRotation.MinValue = -30;
                         GridLinesRotation.MaxValue = 30;
                         break;
                 }
             }, true);
+
+            expandingContainer?.Expanded.BindValueChanged(v =>
+            {
+                gridTypeButtons.FadeTo(v.NewValue ? 1f : 0f, 500, Easing.OutQuint);
+                gridTypeButtons.BypassAutoSizeAxes = !v.NewValue ? Axes.Y : Axes.None;
+            }, true);
         }
 
-        private void nextGridSize()
+        private float normalizeRotation(float rotation, float period)
         {
-            Spacing.Value = Spacing.Value * 2 >= max_automatic_spacing ? Spacing.Value / 8 : Spacing.Value * 2;
+            return ((rotation + 360 + period * 0.5f) % period) - period * 0.5f;
         }
 
         public bool OnPressed(KeyBindingPressEvent<GlobalAction> e)
         {
             switch (e.Action)
             {
-                case GlobalAction.EditorCycleGridDisplayMode:
-                    nextGridSize();
+                case GlobalAction.EditorCycleGridSpacing:
+                    Spacing.Value = Spacing.Value * 2 >= max_automatic_spacing ? Spacing.Value / 8 : Spacing.Value * 2;
+                    return true;
+
+                case GlobalAction.EditorCycleGridType:
+                    GridType.Value = (PositionSnapGridType)(((int)GridType.Value + 1) % Enum.GetValues<PositionSnapGridType>().Length);
                     return true;
             }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuHitObjectComposer.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuHitObjectComposer.cs
index 2b5de8a5d8..7c50558b92 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuHitObjectComposer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuHitObjectComposer.cs
@@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
         {
             new HitCircleCompositionTool(),
             new SliderCompositionTool(),
-            new SpinnerCompositionTool()
+            new SpinnerCompositionTool(),
+            new GridFromPointsTool()
         };
 
         private readonly Bindable<TernaryState> rectangularGridSnapToggle = new Bindable<TernaryState>();
@@ -79,13 +80,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
             // Give a bit of breathing room around the playfield content.
             PlayfieldContentContainer.Padding = new MarginPadding(10);
 
-            LayerBelowRuleset.AddRange(new Drawable[]
-            {
+            LayerBelowRuleset.Add(
                 distanceSnapGridContainer = new Container
                 {
                     RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both
                 }
-            });
+            );
 
             selectedHitObjects = EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.GetBoundCopy();
             selectedHitObjects.CollectionChanged += (_, _) => updateDistanceSnapGrid();
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuSelectionScaleHandler.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuSelectionScaleHandler.cs
index fc85865dd2..e3ab95c402 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuSelectionScaleHandler.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/OsuSelectionScaleHandler.cs
@@ -240,39 +240,74 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
                 points = originalConvexHull!;
 
             foreach (var point in points)
-            {
-                scale = clampToBound(scale, point, Vector2.Zero);
-                scale = clampToBound(scale, point, OsuPlayfield.BASE_SIZE);
-            }
+                scale = clampToBounds(scale, point, Vector2.Zero, OsuPlayfield.BASE_SIZE);
 
-            return Vector2.ComponentMax(scale, new Vector2(Precision.FLOAT_EPSILON));
+            return scale;
 
-            float minPositiveComponent(Vector2 v) => MathF.Min(v.X < 0 ? float.PositiveInfinity : v.X, v.Y < 0 ? float.PositiveInfinity : v.Y);
-
-            Vector2 clampToBound(Vector2 s, Vector2 p, Vector2 bound)
+            // Clamps the scale vector s such that the point p scaled by s is within the rectangle defined by lowerBounds and upperBounds
+            Vector2 clampToBounds(Vector2 s, Vector2 p, Vector2 lowerBounds, Vector2 upperBounds)
             {
                 p -= actualOrigin;
-                bound -= actualOrigin;
+                lowerBounds -= actualOrigin;
+                upperBounds -= actualOrigin;
+                // a.X is the rotated X component of p with respect to the X bounds
+                // a.Y is the rotated X component of p with respect to the Y bounds
+                // b.X is the rotated Y component of p with respect to the X bounds
+                // b.Y is the rotated Y component of p with respect to the Y bounds
                 var a = new Vector2(cos * cos * p.X - sin * cos * p.Y, -sin * cos * p.X + sin * sin * p.Y);
                 var b = new Vector2(sin * sin * p.X + sin * cos * p.Y, sin * cos * p.X + cos * cos * p.Y);
 
+                float sLowerBound, sUpperBound;
+
                 switch (adjustAxis)
                 {
                     case Axes.X:
-                        s.X = MathF.Min(scale.X, minPositiveComponent(Vector2.Divide(bound - b, a)));
+                        (sLowerBound, sUpperBound) = computeBounds(lowerBounds - b, upperBounds - b, a);
+                        s.X = MathHelper.Clamp(s.X, sLowerBound, sUpperBound);
                         break;
 
                     case Axes.Y:
-                        s.Y = MathF.Min(scale.Y, minPositiveComponent(Vector2.Divide(bound - a, b)));
+                        (sLowerBound, sUpperBound) = computeBounds(lowerBounds - a, upperBounds - a, b);
+                        s.Y = MathHelper.Clamp(s.Y, sLowerBound, sUpperBound);
                         break;
 
                     case Axes.Both:
-                        s = Vector2.ComponentMin(s, s * minPositiveComponent(Vector2.Divide(bound, a * s.X + b * s.Y)));
+                        // Here we compute the bounds for the magnitude multiplier of the scale vector
+                        // Therefore the ratio s.X / s.Y will be maintained
+                        (sLowerBound, sUpperBound) = computeBounds(lowerBounds, upperBounds, a * s.X + b * s.Y);
+                        s.X = s.X < 0
+                            ? MathHelper.Clamp(s.X, s.X * sUpperBound, s.X * sLowerBound)
+                            : MathHelper.Clamp(s.X, s.X * sLowerBound, s.X * sUpperBound);
+                        s.Y = s.Y < 0
+                            ? MathHelper.Clamp(s.Y, s.Y * sUpperBound, s.Y * sLowerBound)
+                            : MathHelper.Clamp(s.Y, s.Y * sLowerBound, s.Y * sUpperBound);
                         break;
                 }
 
                 return s;
             }
+
+            // Computes the bounds for the magnitude of the scaled point p with respect to the bounds lowerBounds and upperBounds
+            (float, float) computeBounds(Vector2 lowerBounds, Vector2 upperBounds, Vector2 p)
+            {
+                var sLowerBounds = Vector2.Divide(lowerBounds, p);
+                var sUpperBounds = Vector2.Divide(upperBounds, p);
+
+                // If the point is negative, then the bounds are flipped
+                if (p.X < 0)
+                    (sLowerBounds.X, sUpperBounds.X) = (sUpperBounds.X, sLowerBounds.X);
+                if (p.Y < 0)
+                    (sLowerBounds.Y, sUpperBounds.Y) = (sUpperBounds.Y, sLowerBounds.Y);
+
+                // If the point is at zero, then any scale will have no effect on the point so the bounds are infinite
+                // The float division would already give us infinity for the bounds, but the sign is not consistent so we have to manually set it
+                if (Precision.AlmostEquals(p.X, 0))
+                    (sLowerBounds.X, sUpperBounds.X) = (float.NegativeInfinity, float.PositiveInfinity);
+                if (Precision.AlmostEquals(p.Y, 0))
+                    (sLowerBounds.Y, sUpperBounds.Y) = (float.NegativeInfinity, float.PositiveInfinity);
+
+                return (MathF.Max(sLowerBounds.X, sLowerBounds.Y), MathF.Min(sUpperBounds.X, sUpperBounds.Y));
+            }
         }
 
         private void moveSelectionInBounds()
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/PreciseScalePopover.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/PreciseScalePopover.cs
index 33b0c14185..b2c48ae326 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/PreciseScalePopover.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/PreciseScalePopover.cs
@@ -136,8 +136,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
             });
             scaleInput.Current.BindValueChanged(scale => scaleInfo.Value = scaleInfo.Value with { Scale = scale.NewValue });
 
-            xCheckBox.Current.BindValueChanged(x => setAxis(x.NewValue, yCheckBox.Current.Value));
-            yCheckBox.Current.BindValueChanged(y => setAxis(xCheckBox.Current.Value, y.NewValue));
+            xCheckBox.Current.BindValueChanged(_ =>
+            {
+                if (!xCheckBox.Current.Value && !yCheckBox.Current.Value)
+                {
+                    yCheckBox.Current.Value = true;
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                updateAxes();
+            });
+            yCheckBox.Current.BindValueChanged(_ =>
+            {
+                if (!xCheckBox.Current.Value && !yCheckBox.Current.Value)
+                {
+                    xCheckBox.Current.Value = true;
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                updateAxes();
+            });
 
             selectionCentreButton.Selected.Disabled = !(scaleHandler.CanScaleX.Value || scaleHandler.CanScaleY.Value);
             playfieldCentreButton.Selected.Disabled = scaleHandler.IsScalingSlider.Value && !selectionCentreButton.Selected.Disabled;
@@ -152,6 +170,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
             });
         }
 
+        private void updateAxes()
+        {
+            scaleInfo.Value = scaleInfo.Value with { XAxis = xCheckBox.Current.Value, YAxis = yCheckBox.Current.Value };
+            updateMinMaxScale();
+        }
+
         private void updateAxisCheckBoxesEnabled()
         {
             if (scaleInfo.Value.Origin != ScaleOrigin.SelectionCentre)
@@ -175,12 +199,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
             axisBindable.Disabled = !available;
         }
 
-        private void updateMaxScale()
+        private void updateMinMaxScale()
         {
             if (!scaleHandler.OriginalSurroundingQuad.HasValue)
                 return;
 
+            const float min_scale = 0.5f;
             const float max_scale = 10;
+
             var scale = scaleHandler.ClampScaleToPlayfieldBounds(new Vector2(max_scale), getOriginPosition(scaleInfo.Value), getAdjustAxis(scaleInfo.Value), getRotation(scaleInfo.Value));
 
             if (!scaleInfo.Value.XAxis)
@@ -189,12 +215,21 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
                 scale.Y = max_scale;
 
             scaleInputBindable.MaxValue = MathF.Max(1, MathF.Min(scale.X, scale.Y));
+
+            scale = scaleHandler.ClampScaleToPlayfieldBounds(new Vector2(min_scale), getOriginPosition(scaleInfo.Value), getAdjustAxis(scaleInfo.Value), getRotation(scaleInfo.Value));
+
+            if (!scaleInfo.Value.XAxis)
+                scale.X = min_scale;
+            if (!scaleInfo.Value.YAxis)
+                scale.Y = min_scale;
+
+            scaleInputBindable.MinValue = MathF.Min(1, MathF.Max(scale.X, scale.Y));
         }
 
         private void setOrigin(ScaleOrigin origin)
         {
             scaleInfo.Value = scaleInfo.Value with { Origin = origin };
-            updateMaxScale();
+            updateMinMaxScale();
             updateAxisCheckBoxesEnabled();
         }
 
@@ -219,21 +254,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit
             }
         }
 
-        private Axes getAdjustAxis(PreciseScaleInfo scale) => scale.XAxis ? scale.YAxis ? Axes.Both : Axes.X : Axes.Y;
+        private Axes getAdjustAxis(PreciseScaleInfo scale)
+        {
+            var result = Axes.None;
+
+            if (scale.XAxis)
+                result |= Axes.X;
+
+            if (scale.YAxis)
+                result |= Axes.Y;
+
+            return result;
+        }
 
         private float getRotation(PreciseScaleInfo scale) => scale.Origin == ScaleOrigin.GridCentre ? gridToolbox.GridLinesRotation.Value : 0;
 
-        private void setAxis(bool x, bool y)
-        {
-            scaleInfo.Value = scaleInfo.Value with { XAxis = x, YAxis = y };
-            updateMaxScale();
-        }
-
         protected override void PopIn()
         {
             base.PopIn();
             scaleHandler.Begin();
-            updateMaxScale();
+            updateMinMaxScale();
         }
 
         protected override void PopOut()
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Setup/OsuDifficultySection.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Setup/OsuDifficultySection.cs
index b61faa0ae9..7a01646b35 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Setup/OsuDifficultySection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Edit/Setup/OsuDifficultySection.cs
@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Setup
 {
     public partial class OsuDifficultySection : SetupSection
     {
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> circleSizeSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> healthDrainSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> approachRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> overallDifficultySlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<double> baseVelocitySlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<double> tickRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> stackLeniency { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> circleSizeSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> healthDrainSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> approachRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> overallDifficultySlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<double> baseVelocitySlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<double> tickRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> stackLeniency { get; set; } = null!;
 
         public override LocalisableString Title => EditorSetupStrings.DifficultyHeader;
 
@@ -31,103 +31,110 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Edit.Setup
         {
             Children = new Drawable[]
             {
-                circleSizeSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                circleSizeSlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsCs,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.CircleSizeDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsCs,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.CircleSizeDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.CircleSize)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                healthDrainSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                healthDrainSlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.DrainRateDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.DrainRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.DrainRate)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                approachRateSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                approachRateSlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAr,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.ApproachRateDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAr,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.ApproachRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.ApproachRate)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                overallDifficultySlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                overallDifficultySlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.OverallDifficultyDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.OverallDifficultyDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                baseVelocitySlider = new LabelledSliderBar<double>
+                baseVelocitySlider = new FormSliderBar<double>
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocity,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocityDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocity,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocityDescription,
                     Current = new BindableDouble(Beatmap.Difficulty.SliderMultiplier)
                     {
                         Default = 1.4,
                         MinValue = 0.4,
                         MaxValue = 3.6,
                         Precision = 0.01f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                tickRateSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<double>
+                tickRateSlider = new FormSliderBar<double>
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.TickRate,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.TickRateDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.TickRate,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.TickRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableDouble(Beatmap.Difficulty.SliderTickRate)
                     {
                         Default = 1,
                         MinValue = 1,
                         MaxValue = 4,
                         Precision = 1,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                stackLeniency = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                stackLeniency = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = "Stack Leniency",
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = "In play mode, osu! automatically stacks notes which occur at the same location. Increasing this value means it is more likely to snap notes of further time-distance.",
+                    Caption = "Stack Leniency",
+                    HintText = "In play mode, osu! automatically stacks notes which occur at the same location. Increasing this value means it is more likely to snap notes of further time-distance.",
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.StackLeniency)
                     {
                         Default = 0.7f,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 1,
                         Precision = 0.1f
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
             };
 
-            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<LabelledSliderBar<float>>())
+            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<FormSliderBar<float>>())
                 item.Current.ValueChanged += _ => updateValues();
 
-            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<LabelledSliderBar<double>>())
+            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<FormSliderBar<double>>())
                 item.Current.ValueChanged += _ => updateValues();
         }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModBarrelRoll.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModBarrelRoll.cs
index 2394cf92fc..8898faf7b8 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModBarrelRoll.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModBarrelRoll.cs
@@ -2,10 +2,13 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
 {
@@ -25,5 +28,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
                 }
             };
         }
+
+        public override void Update(Playfield playfield)
+        {
+            base.Update(playfield);
+            OsuPlayfield osuPlayfield = (OsuPlayfield)playfield;
+            Debug.Assert(osuPlayfield.Cursor != null);
+
+            osuPlayfield.Cursor.ActiveCursor.Rotation = -CurrentRotation;
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModStrictTracking.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModStrictTracking.cs
index 2c9292c58b..7d2fd628f6 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModStrictTracking.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Mods/OsuModStrictTracking.cs
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
                                 Position = Position + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress),
                                 StackHeight = StackHeight,
                                 Scale = Scale,
+                                PathProgress = e.PathProgress,
                             });
                             break;
 
@@ -150,6 +151,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods
                                 Position = Position + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress),
                                 StackHeight = StackHeight,
                                 Scale = Scale,
+                                PathProgress = e.PathProgress,
                             });
                             break;
                     }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Slider.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Slider.cs
index 2b3bb18844..e484efb408 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Slider.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/Slider.cs
@@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects
                             SpanStartTime = e.SpanStartTime,
                             StartTime = e.Time,
                             Position = Position + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress),
+                            PathProgress = e.PathProgress,
                             StackHeight = StackHeight,
                         });
                         break;
@@ -236,6 +237,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects
                             StartTime = StartTime + (e.SpanIndex + 1) * SpanDuration,
                             Position = Position + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress),
                             StackHeight = StackHeight,
+                            PathProgress = e.PathProgress,
                         });
                         break;
                 }
@@ -248,14 +250,27 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects
         {
             endPositionCache.Invalidate();
 
-            if (HeadCircle != null)
-                HeadCircle.Position = Position;
+            foreach (var nested in NestedHitObjects)
+            {
+                switch (nested)
+                {
+                    case SliderHeadCircle headCircle:
+                        headCircle.Position = Position;
+                        break;
 
-            if (TailCircle != null)
-                TailCircle.Position = EndPosition;
+                    case SliderTailCircle tailCircle:
+                        tailCircle.Position = EndPosition;
+                        break;
 
-            if (LastRepeat != null)
-                LastRepeat.Position = RepeatCount % 2 == 0 ? Position : Position + Path.PositionAt(1);
+                    case SliderRepeat repeat:
+                        repeat.Position = Position + Path.PositionAt(repeat.PathProgress);
+                        break;
+
+                    case SliderTick tick:
+                        tick.Position = Position + Path.PositionAt(tick.PathProgress);
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
         }
 
         protected void UpdateNestedSamples()
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/SliderRepeat.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/SliderRepeat.cs
index e95cfd369d..1bbd1e8070 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/SliderRepeat.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/SliderRepeat.cs
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects
 {
     public class SliderRepeat : SliderEndCircle
     {
+        public double PathProgress { get; set; }
+
         public SliderRepeat(Slider slider)
             : base(slider)
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/SliderTick.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/SliderTick.cs
index 74ec4d6eb3..219c2be00b 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/SliderTick.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Objects/SliderTick.cs
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects
     {
         public int SpanIndex { get; set; }
         public double SpanStartTime { get; set; }
+        public double PathProgress { get; set; }
 
         protected override void ApplyDefaultsToSelf(ControlPointInfo controlPointInfo, IBeatmapDifficultyInfo difficulty)
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/OsuRuleset.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/OsuRuleset.cs
index be48ef9acc..2f928aaefa 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/OsuRuleset.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/OsuRuleset.cs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
@@ -39,6 +40,7 @@ using osu.Game.Scoring;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Ranking.Statistics;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
+using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu
 {
@@ -336,10 +338,28 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu
             };
         }
 
-        public override IEnumerable<SetupSection> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
+        public override IEnumerable<Drawable> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
         [
+            new MetadataSection(),
             new OsuDifficultySection(),
-            new ColoursSection(),
+            new FillFlowContainer
+            {
+                AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
+                Spacing = new Vector2(SetupScreen.SPACING),
+                Children = new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    new ResourcesSection
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    },
+                    new ColoursSection
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            new DesignSection(),
         ];
 
         /// <seealso cref="OsuHitObject.ApplyDefaultsToSelf"/>
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Utils/OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Utils/OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils.cs
index e936c24c08..f27624a633 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Utils/OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Utils/OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils.cs
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 
 using System;
 using System.Linq;
-using osu.Framework.Extensions.IEnumerableExtensions;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Beatmaps;
@@ -117,10 +116,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Utils
             if (osuObject is not Slider slider)
                 return;
 
-            void reflectNestedObject(OsuHitObject nested) => nested.Position = new Vector2(OsuPlayfield.BASE_SIZE.X - nested.Position.X, nested.Position.Y);
             static void reflectControlPoint(PathControlPoint point) => point.Position = new Vector2(-point.Position.X, point.Position.Y);
 
-            modifySlider(slider, reflectNestedObject, reflectControlPoint);
+            modifySlider(slider, reflectControlPoint);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -134,10 +132,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Utils
             if (osuObject is not Slider slider)
                 return;
 
-            void reflectNestedObject(OsuHitObject nested) => nested.Position = new Vector2(nested.Position.X, OsuPlayfield.BASE_SIZE.Y - nested.Position.Y);
             static void reflectControlPoint(PathControlPoint point) => point.Position = new Vector2(point.Position.X, -point.Position.Y);
 
-            modifySlider(slider, reflectNestedObject, reflectControlPoint);
+            modifySlider(slider, reflectControlPoint);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -146,10 +143,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Utils
         /// <param name="slider">The slider to be flipped.</param>
         public static void FlipSliderInPlaceHorizontally(Slider slider)
         {
-            void flipNestedObject(OsuHitObject nested) => nested.Position = new Vector2(slider.X - (nested.X - slider.X), nested.Y);
             static void flipControlPoint(PathControlPoint point) => point.Position = new Vector2(-point.Position.X, point.Position.Y);
 
-            modifySlider(slider, flipNestedObject, flipControlPoint);
+            modifySlider(slider, flipControlPoint);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -159,18 +155,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Utils
         /// <param name="rotation">The angle, measured in radians, to rotate the slider by.</param>
         public static void RotateSlider(Slider slider, float rotation)
         {
-            void rotateNestedObject(OsuHitObject nested) => nested.Position = rotateVector(nested.Position - slider.Position, rotation) + slider.Position;
             void rotateControlPoint(PathControlPoint point) => point.Position = rotateVector(point.Position, rotation);
 
-            modifySlider(slider, rotateNestedObject, rotateControlPoint);
+            modifySlider(slider, rotateControlPoint);
         }
 
-        private static void modifySlider(Slider slider, Action<OsuHitObject> modifyNestedObject, Action<PathControlPoint> modifyControlPoint)
+        private static void modifySlider(Slider slider, Action<PathControlPoint> modifyControlPoint)
         {
-            // No need to update the head and tail circles, since slider handles that when the new slider path is set
-            slider.NestedHitObjects.OfType<SliderTick>().ForEach(modifyNestedObject);
-            slider.NestedHitObjects.OfType<SliderRepeat>().ForEach(modifyNestedObject);
-
             var controlPoints = slider.Path.ControlPoints.Select(p => new PathControlPoint(p.Position, p.Type)).ToArray();
             foreach (var point in controlPoints)
                 modifyControlPoint(point);
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Utils/OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils_Reposition.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Utils/OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils_Reposition.cs
index a9ae313a31..7073abbc89 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Utils/OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils_Reposition.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu/Utils/OsuHitObjectGenerationUtils_Reposition.cs
@@ -232,8 +232,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Utils
             slider.Position = workingObject.PositionModified = new Vector2(newX, newY);
             workingObject.EndPositionModified = slider.EndPosition;
 
-            shiftNestedObjects(slider, workingObject.PositionModified - workingObject.PositionOriginal);
-
             return workingObject.PositionModified - previousPosition;
         }
 
@@ -307,22 +305,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Utils
             return new RectangleF(left, top, right - left, bottom - top);
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Shifts all nested <see cref="SliderTick"/>s and <see cref="SliderRepeat"/>s by the specified shift.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="slider"><see cref="Slider"/> whose nested <see cref="SliderTick"/>s and <see cref="SliderRepeat"/>s should be shifted</param>
-        /// <param name="shift">The <see cref="Vector2"/> the <see cref="Slider"/>'s nested <see cref="SliderTick"/>s and <see cref="SliderRepeat"/>s should be shifted by</param>
-        private static void shiftNestedObjects(Slider slider, Vector2 shift)
-        {
-            foreach (var hitObject in slider.NestedHitObjects.Where(o => o is SliderTick || o is SliderRepeat))
-            {
-                if (!(hitObject is OsuHitObject osuHitObject))
-                    continue;
-
-                osuHitObject.Position += shift;
-            }
-        }
-
         /// <summary>
         /// Clamp a position to playfield, keeping a specified distance from the edges.
         /// </summary>
@@ -431,7 +413,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Utils
         private class WorkingObject
         {
             public float RotationOriginal { get; }
-            public Vector2 PositionOriginal { get; }
             public Vector2 PositionModified { get; set; }
             public Vector2 EndPositionModified { get; set; }
 
@@ -442,7 +423,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Utils
             {
                 PositionInfo = positionInfo;
                 RotationOriginal = HitObject is Slider slider ? getSliderRotation(slider) : 0;
-                PositionModified = PositionOriginal = HitObject.Position;
+                PositionModified = HitObject.Position;
                 EndPositionModified = HitObject.EndPosition;
             }
         }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests/Editor/TestSceneEditorPlacement.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests/Editor/TestSceneEditorPlacement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c523652ae1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests/Editor/TestSceneEditorPlacement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Objects.Drawables;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+using osuTK.Input;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests.Editor
+{
+    public partial class TestSceneEditorPlacement : EditorTestScene
+    {
+        protected override Ruleset CreateEditorRuleset() => new TaikoRuleset();
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestPlacementBlueprintDoesNotCauseCrashes()
+        {
+            AddStep("clear objects", () => EditorBeatmap.Clear());
+            AddStep("add two objects", () =>
+            {
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(new Hit { StartTime = 1818 });
+                EditorBeatmap.Add(new Hit { StartTime = 1584 });
+            });
+            AddStep("seek back", () => EditorClock.Seek(1584));
+            AddStep("choose hit placement tool", () => InputManager.Key(Key.Number2));
+            AddStep("hover over first hit", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(Editor.ChildrenOfType<DrawableHit>().ElementAt(1)));
+            AddStep("hover over second hit", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(Editor.ChildrenOfType<DrawableHit>().ElementAt(0)));
+            AddStep("right click", () => InputManager.Click(MouseButton.Right));
+            AddUntilStep("context menu open", () => Editor.ChildrenOfType<OsuContextMenu>().Any(menu => menu.State == MenuState.Open));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests.csproj b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests.csproj
index a2420fc679..2170009ae8 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests.csproj
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Tests.csproj
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoDifficultyAttributes.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoDifficultyAttributes.cs
index 1664c941f8..451aed183d 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoDifficultyAttributes.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoDifficultyAttributes.cs
@@ -43,6 +43,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
         [JsonProperty("great_hit_window")]
         public double GreatHitWindow { get; set; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The perceived hit window for an OK hit inclusive of rate-adjusting mods (DT/HT/etc).
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Rate-adjusting mods don't directly affect the hit window, but have a perceived effect as a result of adjusting audio timing.
+        /// </remarks>
+        [JsonProperty("ok_hit_window")]
+        public double OkHitWindow { get; set; }
+
         public override IEnumerable<(int attributeId, object value)> ToDatabaseAttributes()
         {
             foreach (var v in base.ToDatabaseAttributes())
@@ -50,6 +59,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
 
             yield return (ATTRIB_ID_DIFFICULTY, StarRating);
             yield return (ATTRIB_ID_GREAT_HIT_WINDOW, GreatHitWindow);
+            yield return (ATTRIB_ID_OK_HIT_WINDOW, OkHitWindow);
         }
 
         public override void FromDatabaseAttributes(IReadOnlyDictionary<int, double> values, IBeatmapOnlineInfo onlineInfo)
@@ -58,6 +68,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
 
             StarRating = values[ATTRIB_ID_DIFFICULTY];
             GreatHitWindow = values[ATTRIB_ID_GREAT_HIT_WINDOW];
+            OkHitWindow = values[ATTRIB_ID_OK_HIT_WINDOW];
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoDifficultyCalculator.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoDifficultyCalculator.cs
index e3c550fbe9..18223e74fa 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoDifficultyCalculator.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoDifficultyCalculator.cs
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
         private const double colour_skill_multiplier = 0.375 * difficulty_multiplier;
         private const double stamina_skill_multiplier = 0.375 * difficulty_multiplier;
 
-        public override int Version => 20221107;
+        public override int Version => 20241007;
 
         public TaikoDifficultyCalculator(IRulesetInfo ruleset, IWorkingBeatmap beatmap)
             : base(ruleset, beatmap)
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
                 ColourDifficulty = colourRating,
                 PeakDifficulty = combinedRating,
                 GreatHitWindow = hitWindows.WindowFor(HitResult.Great) / clockRate,
+                OkHitWindow = hitWindows.WindowFor(HitResult.Ok) / clockRate,
                 MaxCombo = beatmap.GetMaxCombo(),
             };
 
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoPerformanceAttributes.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoPerformanceAttributes.cs
index b12c0ca29d..7c74e43db1 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoPerformanceAttributes.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoPerformanceAttributes.cs
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
         [JsonProperty("effective_miss_count")]
         public double EffectiveMissCount { get; set; }
 
+        [JsonProperty("estimated_unstable_rate")]
+        public double? EstimatedUnstableRate { get; set; }
+
         public override IEnumerable<PerformanceDisplayAttribute> GetAttributesForDisplay()
         {
             foreach (var attribute in base.GetAttributesForDisplay())
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoPerformanceCalculator.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoPerformanceCalculator.cs
index ac4462c18b..e42b015176 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoPerformanceCalculator.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Difficulty/TaikoPerformanceCalculator.cs
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Utils;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
 {
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
         private int countOk;
         private int countMeh;
         private int countMiss;
-        private double accuracy;
+        private double? estimatedUnstableRate;
 
         private double effectiveMissCount;
 
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
             countOk = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Ok);
             countMeh = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Meh);
             countMiss = score.Statistics.GetValueOrDefault(HitResult.Miss);
-            accuracy = customAccuracy;
+            estimatedUnstableRate = computeDeviationUpperBound(taikoAttributes) * 10;
 
             // The effectiveMissCount is calculated by gaining a ratio for totalSuccessfulHits and increasing the miss penalty for shorter object counts lower than 1000.
             if (totalSuccessfulHits > 0)
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
                 Difficulty = difficultyValue,
                 Accuracy = accuracyValue,
                 EffectiveMissCount = effectiveMissCount,
+                EstimatedUnstableRate = estimatedUnstableRate,
                 Total = totalValue
             };
         }
@@ -85,35 +87,94 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Difficulty
                 difficultyValue *= 1.025;
 
             if (score.Mods.Any(m => m is ModHardRock))
-                difficultyValue *= 1.050;
+                difficultyValue *= 1.10;
 
             if (score.Mods.Any(m => m is ModFlashlight<TaikoHitObject>))
                 difficultyValue *= 1.050 * lengthBonus;
 
-            return difficultyValue * Math.Pow(accuracy, 2.0);
+            if (estimatedUnstableRate == null)
+                return 0;
+
+            return difficultyValue * Math.Pow(SpecialFunctions.Erf(400 / (Math.Sqrt(2) * estimatedUnstableRate.Value)), 2.0);
         }
 
         private double computeAccuracyValue(ScoreInfo score, TaikoDifficultyAttributes attributes, bool isConvert)
         {
-            if (attributes.GreatHitWindow <= 0)
+            if (attributes.GreatHitWindow <= 0 || estimatedUnstableRate == null)
                 return 0;
 
-            double accuracyValue = Math.Pow(60.0 / attributes.GreatHitWindow, 1.1) * Math.Pow(accuracy, 8.0) * Math.Pow(attributes.StarRating, 0.4) * 27.0;
+            double accuracyValue = Math.Pow(70 / estimatedUnstableRate.Value, 1.1) * Math.Pow(attributes.StarRating, 0.4) * 100.0;
 
             double lengthBonus = Math.Min(1.15, Math.Pow(totalHits / 1500.0, 0.3));
-            accuracyValue *= lengthBonus;
 
             // Slight HDFL Bonus for accuracy. A clamp is used to prevent against negative values.
             if (score.Mods.Any(m => m is ModFlashlight<TaikoHitObject>) && score.Mods.Any(m => m is ModHidden) && !isConvert)
-                accuracyValue *= Math.Max(1.0, 1.1 * lengthBonus);
+                accuracyValue *= Math.Max(1.0, 1.05 * lengthBonus);
 
             return accuracyValue;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Computes an upper bound on the player's tap deviation based on the OD, number of circles and sliders,
+        /// and the hit judgements, assuming the player's mean hit error is 0. The estimation is consistent in that
+        /// two SS scores on the same map with the same settings will always return the same deviation.
+        /// </summary>
+        private double? computeDeviationUpperBound(TaikoDifficultyAttributes attributes)
+        {
+            if (totalSuccessfulHits == 0 || attributes.GreatHitWindow <= 0)
+                return null;
+
+            double h300 = attributes.GreatHitWindow;
+            double h100 = attributes.OkHitWindow;
+
+            const double z = 2.32634787404; // 99% critical value for the normal distribution (one-tailed).
+
+            // The upper bound on deviation, calculated with the ratio of 300s to objects, and the great hit window.
+            double? calcDeviationGreatWindow()
+            {
+                if (countGreat == 0) return null;
+
+                double n = totalHits;
+
+                // Proportion of greats hit.
+                double p = countGreat / n;
+
+                // We can be 99% confident that p is at least this value.
+                double pLowerBound = (n * p + z * z / 2) / (n + z * z) - z / (n + z * z) * Math.Sqrt(n * p * (1 - p) + z * z / 4);
+
+                // We can be 99% confident that the deviation is not higher than:
+                return h300 / (Math.Sqrt(2) * SpecialFunctions.ErfInv(pLowerBound));
+            }
+
+            // The upper bound on deviation, calculated with the ratio of 300s + 100s to objects, and the good hit window.
+            // This will return a lower value than the first method when the number of 100s is high, but the miss count is low.
+            double? calcDeviationGoodWindow()
+            {
+                if (totalSuccessfulHits == 0) return null;
+
+                double n = totalHits;
+
+                // Proportion of greats + goods hit.
+                double p = totalSuccessfulHits / n;
+
+                // We can be 99% confident that p is at least this value.
+                double pLowerBound = (n * p + z * z / 2) / (n + z * z) - z / (n + z * z) * Math.Sqrt(n * p * (1 - p) + z * z / 4);
+
+                // We can be 99% confident that the deviation is not higher than:
+                return h100 / (Math.Sqrt(2) * SpecialFunctions.ErfInv(pLowerBound));
+            }
+
+            double? deviationGreatWindow = calcDeviationGreatWindow();
+            double? deviationGoodWindow = calcDeviationGoodWindow();
+
+            if (deviationGreatWindow is null)
+                return deviationGoodWindow;
+
+            return Math.Min(deviationGreatWindow.Value, deviationGoodWindow!.Value);
+        }
+
         private int totalHits => countGreat + countOk + countMeh + countMiss;
 
         private int totalSuccessfulHits => countGreat + countOk + countMeh;
-
-        private double customAccuracy => totalHits > 0 ? (countGreat * 300 + countOk * 150) / (totalHits * 300.0) : 0;
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Edit/Setup/TaikoDifficultySection.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Edit/Setup/TaikoDifficultySection.cs
index 2aaa16ee0b..52f7176b3f 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Edit/Setup/TaikoDifficultySection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Edit/Setup/TaikoDifficultySection.cs
@@ -16,10 +16,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Edit.Setup
 {
     public partial class TaikoDifficultySection : SetupSection
     {
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> healthDrainSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> overallDifficultySlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<double> baseVelocitySlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<double> tickRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> healthDrainSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> overallDifficultySlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<double> baseVelocitySlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<double> tickRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
 
         public override LocalisableString Title => EditorSetupStrings.DifficultyHeader;
 
@@ -28,64 +28,68 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Edit.Setup
         {
             Children = new Drawable[]
             {
-                healthDrainSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                healthDrainSlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.DrainRateDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.DrainRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.DrainRate)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                overallDifficultySlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                overallDifficultySlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.OverallDifficultyDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.OverallDifficultyDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                baseVelocitySlider = new LabelledSliderBar<double>
+                baseVelocitySlider = new FormSliderBar<double>
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocity,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocityDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocity,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocityDescription,
                     Current = new BindableDouble(Beatmap.Difficulty.SliderMultiplier)
                     {
                         Default = 1.4,
                         MinValue = 0.4,
                         MaxValue = 3.6,
                         Precision = 0.01f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                tickRateSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<double>
+                tickRateSlider = new FormSliderBar<double>
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.TickRate,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.TickRateDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.TickRate,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.TickRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableDouble(Beatmap.Difficulty.SliderTickRate)
                     {
                         Default = 1,
                         MinValue = 1,
                         MaxValue = 4,
                         Precision = 1,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
             };
 
-            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<LabelledSliderBar<float>>())
+            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<FormSliderBar<float>>())
                 item.Current.ValueChanged += _ => updateValues();
 
-            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<LabelledSliderBar<double>>())
+            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<FormSliderBar<double>>())
                 item.Current.ValueChanged += _ => updateValues();
         }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Edit/TaikoSelectionHandler.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Edit/TaikoSelectionHandler.cs
index ae6dced9aa..b706e96bdb 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Edit/TaikoSelectionHandler.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/Edit/TaikoSelectionHandler.cs
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
@@ -86,10 +87,22 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko.Edit
         protected override IEnumerable<MenuItem> GetContextMenuItemsForSelection(IEnumerable<SelectionBlueprint<HitObject>> selection)
         {
             if (selection.All(s => s.Item is Hit))
-                yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem("Rim") { State = { BindTarget = selectionRimState } };
+            {
+                yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem("Rim")
+                {
+                    State = { BindTarget = selectionRimState },
+                    Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.W), new KeyCombination(InputKey.R)),
+                };
+            }
 
             if (selection.All(s => s.Item is TaikoHitObject))
-                yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem("Strong") { State = { BindTarget = selectionStrongState } };
+            {
+                yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem("Strong")
+                {
+                    State = { BindTarget = selectionStrongState },
+                    Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.E)),
+                };
+            }
 
             foreach (var item in base.GetContextMenuItemsForSelection(selection))
                 yield return item;
diff --git a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/TaikoRuleset.cs b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/TaikoRuleset.cs
index 2447a4a247..70e429a344 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/TaikoRuleset.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko/TaikoRuleset.cs
@@ -190,9 +190,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Taiko
 
         public override HitObjectComposer CreateHitObjectComposer() => new TaikoHitObjectComposer(this);
 
-        public override IEnumerable<SetupSection> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
+        public override IEnumerable<Drawable> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
         [
+            new MetadataSection(),
             new TaikoDifficultySection(),
+            new ResourcesSection(),
+            new DesignSection(),
         ];
 
         public override IBeatmapVerifier CreateBeatmapVerifier() => new TaikoBeatmapVerifier();
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Database/BackgroundDataStoreProcessorTests.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Database/BackgroundDataStoreProcessorTests.cs
index f9f9fa2622..c40624a3a0 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Database/BackgroundDataStoreProcessorTests.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Database/BackgroundDataStoreProcessorTests.cs
@@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Database
     [HeadlessTest]
     public partial class BackgroundDataStoreProcessorTests : OsuTestScene, ILocalUserPlayInfo
     {
-        public IBindable<bool> IsPlaying => isPlaying;
+        public IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> PlayingState => isPlaying;
 
-        private readonly Bindable<bool> isPlaying = new Bindable<bool>();
+        private readonly Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState> isPlaying = new Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState>();
 
         private BeatmapSetInfo importedSet = null!;
 
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Database
         [SetUpSteps]
         public void SetUpSteps()
         {
-            AddStep("Set not playing", () => isPlaying.Value = false);
+            AddStep("Set not playing", () => isPlaying.Value = LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying);
         }
 
         [Test]
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Database
                 });
             });
 
-            AddStep("Set playing", () => isPlaying.Value = true);
+            AddStep("Set playing", () => isPlaying.Value = LocalUserPlayingState.Playing);
 
             AddStep("Reset difficulty", () =>
             {
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Database
                 });
             });
 
-            AddStep("Set not playing", () => isPlaying.Value = false);
+            AddStep("Set not playing", () => isPlaying.Value = LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying);
 
             AddUntilStep("wait for difficulties repopulated", () =>
             {
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Database/BeatmapImporterTests.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Database/BeatmapImporterTests.cs
index 0eac70f9c8..38746f2567 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Database/BeatmapImporterTests.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Database/BeatmapImporterTests.cs
@@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Database
                 {
                     foreach (var entry in zip.Entries.ToArray())
                     {
-                        if (entry.Key.EndsWith(".osu", StringComparison.InvariantCulture))
+                        if (entry.Key!.EndsWith(".osu", StringComparison.InvariantCulture))
                             zip.RemoveEntry(entry);
                     }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Editing/TestSceneHitObjectComposerDistanceSnapping.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Editing/TestSceneHitObjectComposerDistanceSnapping.cs
index 4f4556b820..0f8583253b 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Editing/TestSceneHitObjectComposerDistanceSnapping.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Editing/TestSceneHitObjectComposerDistanceSnapping.cs
@@ -267,23 +267,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Editing
         [Test]
         public void TestUseCurrentSnap()
         {
+            ExpandableButton getCurrentSnapButton() => composer.ChildrenOfType<EditorToolboxGroup>().Single(g => g.Name == "snapping")
+                                                               .ChildrenOfType<ExpandableButton>().Single();
+
             AddStep("add objects to beatmap", () =>
             {
                 editorBeatmap.Add(new HitCircle { StartTime = 1000 });
                 editorBeatmap.Add(new HitCircle { Position = new Vector2(100), StartTime = 2000 });
             });
 
-            AddStep("hover use current snap button", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(composer.ChildrenOfType<ExpandableButton>().Single()));
-            AddUntilStep("use current snap expanded", () => composer.ChildrenOfType<ExpandableButton>().Single().Expanded.Value, () => Is.True);
+            AddStep("hover use current snap button", () => InputManager.MoveMouseTo(getCurrentSnapButton()));
+            AddUntilStep("use current snap expanded", () => getCurrentSnapButton().Expanded.Value, () => Is.True);
 
             AddStep("seek before first object", () => EditorClock.Seek(0));
-            AddUntilStep("use current snap not available", () => composer.ChildrenOfType<ExpandableButton>().Single().Enabled.Value, () => Is.False);
+            AddUntilStep("use current snap not available", () => getCurrentSnapButton().Enabled.Value, () => Is.False);
 
             AddStep("seek to between objects", () => EditorClock.Seek(1500));
-            AddUntilStep("use current snap available", () => composer.ChildrenOfType<ExpandableButton>().Single().Enabled.Value, () => Is.True);
+            AddUntilStep("use current snap available", () => getCurrentSnapButton().Enabled.Value, () => Is.True);
 
             AddStep("seek after last object", () => EditorClock.Seek(2500));
-            AddUntilStep("use current snap not available", () => composer.ChildrenOfType<ExpandableButton>().Single().Enabled.Value, () => Is.False);
+            AddUntilStep("use current snap not available", () => getCurrentSnapButton().Enabled.Value, () => Is.False);
         }
 
         private void assertSnapDistance(float expectedDistance, HitObject? referenceObject, bool includeSliderVelocity)
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Input/ConfineMouseTrackerTest.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Input/ConfineMouseTrackerTest.cs
index 6b43ab83c5..42f50efdbf 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Input/ConfineMouseTrackerTest.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Input/ConfineMouseTrackerTest.cs
@@ -3,11 +3,13 @@
 
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Configuration;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Input;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Play;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Tests.Input
@@ -15,9 +17,20 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Input
     [HeadlessTest]
     public partial class ConfineMouseTrackerTest : OsuGameTestScene
     {
+        private readonly Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState> playingState = new Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState>();
+
         [Resolved]
         private FrameworkConfigManager frameworkConfigManager { get; set; } = null!;
 
+        [SetUpSteps]
+        public override void SetUpSteps()
+        {
+            base.SetUpSteps();
+
+            // a bit dodgy.
+            AddStep("bind playing state", () => ((IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState>)playingState).BindTo(((ILocalUserPlayInfo)Game).PlayingState));
+        }
+
         [TestCase(WindowMode.Windowed)]
         [TestCase(WindowMode.Borderless)]
         public void TestDisableConfining(WindowMode windowMode)
@@ -88,7 +101,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Input
             => AddStep($"set {mode} game-side", () => Game.LocalConfig.SetValue(OsuSetting.ConfineMouseMode, mode));
 
         private void setLocalUserPlayingTo(bool playing)
-            => AddStep($"local user {(playing ? "playing" : "not playing")}", () => Game.LocalUserPlaying.Value = playing);
+            => AddStep($"local user {(playing ? "playing" : "not playing")}", () => playingState.Value = playing ? LocalUserPlayingState.Playing : LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying);
 
         private void gameSideModeIs(OsuConfineMouseMode mode)
             => AddAssert($"mode is {mode} game-side", () => Game.LocalConfig.Get<OsuConfineMouseMode>(OsuSetting.ConfineMouseMode) == mode);
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/NonVisual/Filtering/FilterQueryParserTest.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/NonVisual/Filtering/FilterQueryParserTest.cs
index 9ecfa72947..c8f063719d 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/NonVisual/Filtering/FilterQueryParserTest.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/NonVisual/Filtering/FilterQueryParserTest.cs
@@ -627,6 +627,87 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.NonVisual.Filtering
             Assert.AreEqual(DateTimeOffset.MinValue.AddMilliseconds(1), filterCriteria.LastPlayed.Min);
         }
 
+        private static DateTimeOffset dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(int year, int month, int day) =>
+            new DateTimeOffset(year, month, day, 0, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero);
+
+        private static readonly object[] ranked_date_valid_test_cases =
+        {
+            new object[] { "ranked<2012", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 1, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+            new object[] { "ranked<2012.03", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+            new object[] { "ranked<2012/03/05", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 5), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+            new object[] { "ranked<2012-3-5", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 5), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+
+            new object[] { "ranked<=2012", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2013, 1, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+            new object[] { "ranked<=2012.03", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 4, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+            new object[] { "ranked<=2012/03/05", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 6), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+            new object[] { "ranked<=2012-3-5", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 6), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+
+            new object[] { "ranked>2012", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2013, 1, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked>2012.03", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 4, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked>2012/03/05", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 6), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked>2012-3-5", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 6), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+
+            new object[] { "ranked>=2012", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 1, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked>=2012.03", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked>=2012/03/05", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 5), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked>=2012-3-5", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 5), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+
+            new object[] { "ranked=2012", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 1, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked=2012", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 1, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked=2012-03", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked=2012-03", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 4, 1), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+            new object[] { "ranked=2012-03-05", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 5), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Min },
+            new object[] { "ranked=2012-03-05", dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(2012, 3, 6), (FilterCriteria x) => x.DateRanked.Max },
+        };
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCaseSource(nameof(ranked_date_valid_test_cases))]
+        public void TestValidRankedDateQueries(string query, DateTimeOffset expected, Func<FilterCriteria, DateTimeOffset?> f)
+        {
+            var filterCriteria = new FilterCriteria();
+            FilterQueryParser.ApplyQueries(filterCriteria, query);
+            Assert.AreEqual(true, filterCriteria.DateRanked.HasFilter);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, f(filterCriteria));
+        }
+
+        private static readonly object[] ranked_date_invalid_test_cases =
+        {
+            new object[] { "ranked<0" },
+            new object[] { "ranked=99999" },
+            new object[] { "ranked>=2012-03-05-04" },
+        };
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCaseSource(nameof(ranked_date_invalid_test_cases))]
+        public void TestInvalidRankedDateQueries(string query)
+        {
+            var filterCriteria = new FilterCriteria();
+            FilterQueryParser.ApplyQueries(filterCriteria, query);
+            Assert.AreEqual(false, filterCriteria.DateRanked.HasFilter);
+        }
+
+        private static readonly object[] submitted_date_test_cases =
+        {
+            new object[] { "submitted<2012", true },
+            new object[] { "submitted<2012.03", true },
+            new object[] { "submitted<2012/03/05", true },
+            new object[] { "submitted<2012-3-5", true },
+
+            new object[] { "submitted<0", false },
+            new object[] { "submitted=99999", false },
+            new object[] { "submitted>=2012-03-05-04", false },
+            new object[] { "submitted>=2012/03.05-04", false },
+        };
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCaseSource(nameof(submitted_date_test_cases))]
+        public void TestInvalidRankedDateQueries(string query, bool expected)
+        {
+            var filterCriteria = new FilterCriteria();
+            FilterQueryParser.ApplyQueries(filterCriteria, query);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, filterCriteria.DateSubmitted.HasFilter);
+        }
+
         private static readonly object[] played_query_tests =
         {
             new object[] { "0", DateTimeOffset.MinValue, true },
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/DailyChallenge/TestSceneDailyChallenge.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/DailyChallenge/TestSceneDailyChallenge.cs
index e10b3f76e6..2791563954 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/DailyChallenge/TestSceneDailyChallenge.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/DailyChallenge/TestSceneDailyChallenge.cs
@@ -6,10 +6,12 @@ using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Screens;
+using osu.Game.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Online.API;
 using osu.Game.Online.Metadata;
 using osu.Game.Online.Rooms;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
+using osu.Game.Overlays.Notifications;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Resources;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Metadata;
@@ -81,6 +83,38 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.DailyChallenge
             AddStep("push screen", () => LoadScreen(screen = new Screens.OnlinePlay.DailyChallenge.DailyChallenge(room)));
             AddUntilStep("wait for screen", () => screen.IsCurrentScreen());
             AddStep("daily challenge ended", () => metadataClient.DailyChallengeInfo.Value = null);
+            AddAssert("notification posted", () => notificationOverlay.AllNotifications.OfType<SimpleNotification>().Any(n => n.Text == DailyChallengeStrings.ChallengeEndedNotification));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestConclusionNotificationDoesNotFireOnDisconnect()
+        {
+            var room = new Room
+            {
+                RoomID = { Value = 1234 },
+                Name = { Value = "Daily Challenge: June 4, 2024" },
+                Playlist =
+                {
+                    new PlaylistItem(TestResources.CreateTestBeatmapSetInfo().Beatmaps.First())
+                    {
+                        RequiredMods = [new APIMod(new OsuModTraceable())],
+                        AllowedMods = [new APIMod(new OsuModDoubleTime())]
+                    }
+                },
+                EndDate = { Value = DateTimeOffset.Now.AddHours(12) },
+                Category = { Value = RoomCategory.DailyChallenge }
+            };
+
+            AddStep("add room", () => API.Perform(new CreateRoomRequest(room)));
+            AddStep("set daily challenge info", () => metadataClient.DailyChallengeInfo.Value = new DailyChallengeInfo { RoomID = 1234 });
+
+            Screens.OnlinePlay.DailyChallenge.DailyChallenge screen = null!;
+            AddStep("push screen", () => LoadScreen(screen = new Screens.OnlinePlay.DailyChallenge.DailyChallenge(room)));
+            AddUntilStep("wait for screen", () => screen.IsCurrentScreen());
+            AddStep("disconnect from metadata server", () => metadataClient.Disconnect());
+            AddUntilStep("wait for disconnection", () => metadataClient.DailyChallengeInfo.Value, () => Is.Null);
+            AddAssert("no notification posted", () => notificationOverlay.AllNotifications, () => Is.Empty);
+            AddStep("reconnect to metadata server", () => metadataClient.Reconnect());
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneColoursSection.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneColoursSection.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5a3329bbc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneColoursSection.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
+using osu.Game.Overlays;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup;
+using osu.Game.Skinning;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
+{
+    [HeadlessTest]
+    public partial class TestSceneColoursSection : OsuManualInputManagerTestScene
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void TestNoBeatmapSkinColours()
+        {
+            LegacyBeatmapSkin skin = null!;
+            ColoursSection coloursSection = null!;
+
+            AddStep("create beatmap skin", () => skin = new LegacyBeatmapSkin(new BeatmapInfo(), null));
+            AddStep("create colours section", () => Child = new DependencyProvidingContainer
+            {
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                CachedDependencies =
+                [
+                    (typeof(EditorBeatmap), new EditorBeatmap(new Beatmap
+                    {
+                        BeatmapInfo = { Ruleset = new OsuRuleset().RulesetInfo }
+                    }, skin)),
+                    (typeof(OverlayColourProvider), new OverlayColourProvider(OverlayColourScheme.Aquamarine))
+                ],
+                Child = coloursSection = new ColoursSection
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                }
+            });
+            AddAssert("beatmap skin has no colours", () => skin.Configuration.CustomComboColours, () => Is.Empty);
+            AddAssert("section displays default combo colours",
+                () => coloursSection.ChildrenOfType<FormColourPalette>().Single().Colours,
+                () => Is.EquivalentTo(new Colour4[]
+                {
+                    SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[1],
+                    SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[2],
+                    SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[3],
+                    SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[0],
+                }));
+
+            AddStep("add a colour", () => coloursSection.ChildrenOfType<FormColourPalette>().Single().Colours.Add(Colour4.Aqua));
+            AddAssert("beatmap skin has colours",
+                () => skin.Configuration.CustomComboColours,
+                () => Is.EquivalentTo(new[]
+                {
+                    SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[1],
+                    SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[2],
+                    SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[3],
+                    Color4.Aqua,
+                    SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[0],
+                }));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestExistingColours()
+        {
+            LegacyBeatmapSkin skin = null!;
+            ColoursSection coloursSection = null!;
+
+            AddStep("create beatmap skin", () =>
+            {
+                skin = new LegacyBeatmapSkin(new BeatmapInfo(), null);
+                skin.Configuration.CustomComboColours = new List<Color4>
+                {
+                    Color4.Azure,
+                    Color4.Beige,
+                    Color4.Chartreuse
+                };
+            });
+            AddStep("create colours section", () => Child = new DependencyProvidingContainer
+            {
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                CachedDependencies =
+                [
+                    (typeof(EditorBeatmap), new EditorBeatmap(new Beatmap
+                    {
+                        BeatmapInfo = { Ruleset = new OsuRuleset().RulesetInfo }
+                    }, skin)),
+                    (typeof(OverlayColourProvider), new OverlayColourProvider(OverlayColourScheme.Aquamarine))
+                ],
+                Child = coloursSection = new ColoursSection
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                }
+            });
+            AddAssert("section displays combo colours",
+                () => coloursSection.ChildrenOfType<FormColourPalette>().Single().Colours,
+                () => Is.EquivalentTo(new[]
+                {
+                    Colour4.Beige,
+                    Colour4.Chartreuse,
+                    Colour4.Azure,
+                }));
+
+            AddStep("add a colour", () => coloursSection.ChildrenOfType<FormColourPalette>().Single().Colours.Add(Colour4.Aqua));
+            AddAssert("beatmap skin has colours",
+                () => skin.Configuration.CustomComboColours,
+                () => Is.EquivalentTo(new[]
+                {
+                    Color4.Azure,
+                    Color4.Beige,
+                    Color4.Aqua,
+                    Color4.Chartreuse
+                }));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneComposerSelection.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneComposerSelection.cs
index 8cc91d68b5..fd3431c08b 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneComposerSelection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneComposerSelection.cs
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Cursor;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets;
@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
         }
 
         [Test]
-        public void TestNudgeSelection()
+        public void TestNudgeSelectionTime()
         {
             HitCircle[] addedObjects = null!;
 
@@ -103,6 +104,51 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
             AddAssert("objects reverted to original position", () => addedObjects[0].StartTime == 100);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestNudgeSelectionPosition()
+        {
+            HitCircle addedObject = null!;
+
+            AddStep("add hitobjects", () => EditorBeatmap.AddRange(new[]
+            {
+                addedObject = new HitCircle { StartTime = 200, Position = new Vector2(100) },
+            }));
+
+            AddStep("select object", () => EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.Add(addedObject));
+
+            AddStep("nudge up", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.Up);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+            });
+            AddAssert("object position moved up", () => addedObject.Position.Y, () => Is.EqualTo(99).Within(Precision.FLOAT_EPSILON));
+
+            AddStep("nudge down", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.Down);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+            });
+            AddAssert("object position moved down", () => addedObject.Position.Y, () => Is.EqualTo(100).Within(Precision.FLOAT_EPSILON));
+
+            AddStep("nudge left", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.Left);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+            });
+            AddAssert("object position moved left", () => addedObject.Position.X, () => Is.EqualTo(99).Within(Precision.FLOAT_EPSILON));
+
+            AddStep("nudge right", () =>
+            {
+                InputManager.PressKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+                InputManager.Key(Key.Right);
+                InputManager.ReleaseKey(Key.ControlLeft);
+            });
+            AddAssert("object position moved right", () => addedObject.Position.X, () => Is.EqualTo(100).Within(Precision.FLOAT_EPSILON));
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestRotateHotkeys()
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneDesignSection.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneDesignSection.cs
index 9a66e1676d..4dd27a7b6e 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneDesignSection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneDesignSection.cs
@@ -7,12 +7,14 @@ using System;
 using System.Globalization;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
+using osu.Game.Overlays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup;
@@ -25,6 +27,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
         private TestDesignSection designSection;
         private EditorBeatmap editorBeatmap { get; set; }
 
+        [Cached]
+        private OverlayColourProvider colourProvider = new OverlayColourProvider(OverlayColourScheme.Aquamarine);
+
         [SetUpSteps]
         public void SetUp()
         {
@@ -42,7 +47,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
                 {
                     (typeof(EditorBeatmap), editorBeatmap)
                 },
-                Child = designSection = new TestDesignSection()
+                Child = designSection = new TestDesignSection { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X }
             });
         }
 
@@ -99,11 +104,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
 
         private partial class TestDesignSection : DesignSection
         {
-            public new LabelledSwitchButton EnableCountdown => base.EnableCountdown;
+            public new FormCheckBox EnableCountdown => base.EnableCountdown;
 
             public new FillFlowContainer CountdownSettings => base.CountdownSettings;
-            public new LabelledEnumDropdown<CountdownType> CountdownSpeed => base.CountdownSpeed;
-            public new LabelledNumberBox CountdownOffset => base.CountdownOffset;
+            public new FormEnumDropdown<CountdownType> CountdownSpeed => base.CountdownSpeed;
+            public new FormTextBox CountdownOffset => base.CountdownOffset;
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneDifficultyDelete.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneDifficultyDelete.cs
index d4bd77642c..62ff59c6b3 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneDifficultyDelete.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneDifficultyDelete.cs
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Components.Menus;
 using osu.Game.Storyboards;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Beatmaps.IO;
 using osuTK.Input;
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
                     beatmapSetHashBefore = Beatmap.Value.BeatmapSetInfo.Hash;
                 });
 
-                AddStep("click File", () => this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableOsuMenuItem>().First().TriggerClick());
+                AddStep("click File", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditorMenuBar.DrawableEditorBarMenuItem>().First().TriggerClick());
 
                 if (i == 11)
                 {
@@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
                 EditorBeatmap.EndChange();
             });
 
-            AddStep("click File", () => this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableOsuMenuItem>().First().TriggerClick());
+            AddStep("click File", () => this.ChildrenOfType<EditorMenuBar.DrawableEditorBarMenuItem>().First().TriggerClick());
 
             AddStep("click delete", () => getDeleteMenuItem().TriggerClick());
             AddUntilStep("wait for dialog", () => DialogOverlay.CurrentDialog != null);
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneEditorSeeking.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneEditorSeeking.cs
index da4f159cae..06facc546d 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneEditorSeeking.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneEditorSeeking.cs
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu.Objects;
 using osuTK.Input;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
@@ -135,9 +137,42 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
             pressAndCheckTime(Key.Up, 0);
         }
 
-        private void pressAndCheckTime(Key key, double expectedTime)
+        [Test]
+        public void TestSeekBetweenObjects()
         {
-            AddStep($"press {key}", () => InputManager.Key(key));
+            AddStep("add objects", () =>
+            {
+                EditorBeatmap.Clear();
+                EditorBeatmap.AddRange(new[]
+                {
+                    new HitCircle { StartTime = 1000, },
+                    new HitCircle { StartTime = 2250, },
+                    new HitCircle { StartTime = 3600, },
+                });
+            });
+            AddStep("seek to 0", () => EditorClock.Seek(0));
+
+            pressAndCheckTime(Key.Right, 1000, Key.ControlLeft);
+            pressAndCheckTime(Key.Right, 2250, Key.ControlLeft);
+            pressAndCheckTime(Key.Right, 3600, Key.ControlLeft);
+            pressAndCheckTime(Key.Right, 3600, Key.ControlLeft);
+            pressAndCheckTime(Key.Left, 2250, Key.ControlLeft);
+            pressAndCheckTime(Key.Left, 1000, Key.ControlLeft);
+            pressAndCheckTime(Key.Left, 1000, Key.ControlLeft);
+        }
+
+        private void pressAndCheckTime(Key key, double expectedTime, params Key[] modifiers)
+        {
+            AddStep($"press {key} with {(modifiers.Any() ? string.Join(',', modifiers) : "no modifiers")}", () =>
+            {
+                foreach (var modifier in modifiers)
+                    InputManager.PressKey(modifier);
+
+                InputManager.Key(key);
+
+                foreach (var modifier in modifiers)
+                    InputManager.ReleaseKey(modifier);
+            });
             AddUntilStep($"time is {expectedTime}", () => EditorClock.CurrentTime, () => Is.EqualTo(expectedTime).Within(1));
         }
     }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneMetadataSection.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneMetadataSection.cs
index 8b6f31d599..743529d40c 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneMetadataSection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneMetadataSection.cs
@@ -6,11 +6,13 @@
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
+using osu.Game.Overlays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup;
@@ -20,6 +22,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
 {
     public partial class TestSceneMetadataSection : OsuManualInputManagerTestScene
     {
+        [Cached]
+        private OverlayColourProvider colourProvider = new OverlayColourProvider(OverlayColourScheme.Aquamarine);
+
         [Cached]
         private EditorBeatmap editorBeatmap = new EditorBeatmap(new Beatmap
         {
@@ -201,7 +206,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
         }
 
         private void createSection()
-            => AddStep("create metadata section", () => Child = metadataSection = new TestMetadataSection());
+            => AddStep("create metadata section", () => Child = metadataSection = new TestMetadataSection { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X });
 
         private void assertArtistMetadata(string expected)
             => AddAssert($"artist metadata is {expected}", () => editorBeatmap.Metadata.Artist, () => Is.EqualTo(expected));
@@ -226,11 +231,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
 
         private partial class TestMetadataSection : MetadataSection
         {
-            public new LabelledTextBox ArtistTextBox => base.ArtistTextBox;
-            public new LabelledTextBox RomanisedArtistTextBox => base.RomanisedArtistTextBox;
+            public new FormTextBox ArtistTextBox => base.ArtistTextBox;
+            public new FormTextBox RomanisedArtistTextBox => base.RomanisedArtistTextBox;
 
-            public new LabelledTextBox TitleTextBox => base.TitleTextBox;
-            public new LabelledTextBox RomanisedTitleTextBox => base.RomanisedTitleTextBox;
+            public new FormTextBox TitleTextBox => base.TitleTextBox;
+            public new FormTextBox RomanisedTitleTextBox => base.RomanisedTitleTextBox;
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneOpenEditorTimestamp.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneOpenEditorTimestamp.cs
index 971eb223eb..955ded97af 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneOpenEditorTimestamp.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Editing/TestSceneOpenEditorTimestamp.cs
@@ -100,6 +100,20 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Editing
             assertOnScreenAt(EditorScreenMode.Compose, 0);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestUrlDecodingOfArgs()
+        {
+            setUpEditor(new OsuRuleset().RulesetInfo);
+            AddAssert("is osu! ruleset", () => editorBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Ruleset.Equals(new OsuRuleset().RulesetInfo));
+
+            AddStep("jump to encoded link", () => Game.HandleLink("osu://edit/00:14:142%20(1)"));
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for seek", () => editorClock.SeekingOrStopped.Value);
+
+            AddAssert("time is correct", () => editorClock.CurrentTime, () => Is.EqualTo(14_142));
+            AddAssert("selected object is correct", () => editorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.Single().StartTime, () => Is.EqualTo(14_142));
+        }
+
         private void addStepClickLink(string timestamp, string step = "", bool waitForSeek = true)
         {
             AddStep($"{step} {timestamp}", () =>
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneOverlayActivation.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneOverlayActivation.cs
index 269d104fa3..751405b1d6 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneOverlayActivation.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Gameplay/TestSceneOverlayActivation.cs
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
@@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Gameplay
 {
     public partial class TestSceneOverlayActivation : OsuPlayerTestScene
     {
-        protected new OverlayTestPlayer Player => base.Player as OverlayTestPlayer;
+        protected new OverlayTestPlayer Player => (OverlayTestPlayer)base.Player;
 
         public override void SetUpSteps()
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Menus/TestSceneMusicActionHandling.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Menus/TestSceneMusicActionHandling.cs
index 03b3b94bd8..32009dc8c2 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Menus/TestSceneMusicActionHandling.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Menus/TestSceneMusicActionHandling.cs
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Menus
         {
             Queue<(IWorkingBeatmap working, TrackChangeDirection changeDirection)> trackChangeQueue = null!;
 
+            AddStep("disable shuffle", () => Game.MusicController.Shuffle.Value = false);
+
             // ensure we have at least two beatmaps available to identify the direction the music controller navigated to.
             AddRepeatStep("import beatmap", () => Game.BeatmapManager.Import(TestResources.CreateTestBeatmapSetInfo()), 5);
 
@@ -77,5 +79,114 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Menus
                 trackChangeQueue.Peek().changeDirection == TrackChangeDirection.Next);
             AddAssert("track actually changed", () => !trackChangeQueue.First().working.BeatmapInfo.Equals(trackChangeQueue.Last().working.BeatmapInfo));
         }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestShuffleBackwards()
+        {
+            Queue<(IWorkingBeatmap working, TrackChangeDirection changeDirection)> trackChangeQueue = null!;
+
+            AddStep("enable shuffle", () => Game.MusicController.Shuffle.Value = true);
+
+            // ensure we have at least two beatmaps available to identify the direction the music controller navigated to.
+            AddRepeatStep("import beatmap", () => Game.BeatmapManager.Import(TestResources.CreateTestBeatmapSetInfo()), 5);
+            AddStep("ensure nonzero track duration", () => Game.Realm.Write(r =>
+            {
+                // this was already supposed to be non-zero (see innards of `TestResources.CreateTestBeatmapSetInfo()`),
+                // but the non-zero value is being overwritten *to* zero by `BeatmapUpdater`.
+                // do a bit of a hack to change it back again - otherwise tracks are going to switch instantly and we won't be able to assert anything sane anymore.
+                foreach (var beatmap in r.All<BeatmapInfo>().Where(b => b.Length == 0))
+                    beatmap.Length = 60_000;
+            }));
+
+            AddStep("bind to track change", () =>
+            {
+                trackChangeQueue = new Queue<(IWorkingBeatmap, TrackChangeDirection)>();
+                Game.MusicController.TrackChanged += (working, changeDirection) => trackChangeQueue.Enqueue((working, changeDirection));
+            });
+
+            AddStep("seek track to 6 second", () => Game.MusicController.SeekTo(6000));
+            AddUntilStep("wait for current time to update", () => Game.MusicController.CurrentTrack.CurrentTime > 5000);
+
+            AddStep("press previous", () => globalActionContainer.TriggerPressed(GlobalAction.MusicPrev));
+            AddAssert("no track change", () => trackChangeQueue.Count == 0);
+            AddUntilStep("track restarted", () => Game.MusicController.CurrentTrack.CurrentTime < 5000);
+
+            AddStep("press previous", () => globalActionContainer.TriggerPressed(GlobalAction.MusicPrev));
+            AddUntilStep("track changed", () => trackChangeQueue.Count == 1);
+
+            AddStep("press previous", () => globalActionContainer.TriggerPressed(GlobalAction.MusicPrev));
+            AddUntilStep("track changed", () => trackChangeQueue.Count == 2);
+
+            AddStep("press next", () => globalActionContainer.TriggerPressed(GlobalAction.MusicNext));
+            AddUntilStep("track changed", () =>
+                trackChangeQueue.Count == 3 && !trackChangeQueue.ElementAt(1).working.BeatmapInfo.Equals(trackChangeQueue.Last().working.BeatmapInfo));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestShuffleForwards()
+        {
+            Queue<(IWorkingBeatmap working, TrackChangeDirection changeDirection)> trackChangeQueue = null!;
+
+            AddStep("enable shuffle", () => Game.MusicController.Shuffle.Value = true);
+
+            // ensure we have at least two beatmaps available to identify the direction the music controller navigated to.
+            AddRepeatStep("import beatmap", () => Game.BeatmapManager.Import(TestResources.CreateTestBeatmapSetInfo()), 5);
+            AddStep("ensure nonzero track duration", () => Game.Realm.Write(r =>
+            {
+                // this was already supposed to be non-zero (see innards of `TestResources.CreateTestBeatmapSetInfo()`),
+                // but the non-zero value is being overwritten *to* zero by `BeatmapUpdater`.
+                // do a bit of a hack to change it back again - otherwise tracks are going to switch instantly and we won't be able to assert anything sane anymore.
+                foreach (var beatmap in r.All<BeatmapInfo>().Where(b => b.Length == 0))
+                    beatmap.Length = 60_000;
+            }));
+
+            AddStep("bind to track change", () =>
+            {
+                trackChangeQueue = new Queue<(IWorkingBeatmap, TrackChangeDirection)>();
+                Game.MusicController.TrackChanged += (working, changeDirection) => trackChangeQueue.Enqueue((working, changeDirection));
+            });
+
+            AddStep("press next", () => globalActionContainer.TriggerPressed(GlobalAction.MusicNext));
+            AddUntilStep("track changed", () => trackChangeQueue.Count == 1);
+
+            AddStep("press next", () => globalActionContainer.TriggerPressed(GlobalAction.MusicNext));
+            AddUntilStep("track changed", () => trackChangeQueue.Count == 2);
+
+            AddStep("press previous", () => globalActionContainer.TriggerPressed(GlobalAction.MusicPrev));
+            AddUntilStep("track changed", () =>
+                trackChangeQueue.Count == 3 && !trackChangeQueue.ElementAt(1).working.BeatmapInfo.Equals(trackChangeQueue.Last().working.BeatmapInfo));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestShuffleBackAndForth()
+        {
+            Queue<(IWorkingBeatmap working, TrackChangeDirection changeDirection)> trackChangeQueue = null!;
+
+            AddStep("enable shuffle", () => Game.MusicController.Shuffle.Value = true);
+
+            // ensure we have at least two beatmaps available to identify the direction the music controller navigated to.
+            AddRepeatStep("import beatmap", () => Game.BeatmapManager.Import(TestResources.CreateTestBeatmapSetInfo()), 5);
+            AddStep("ensure nonzero track duration", () => Game.Realm.Write(r =>
+            {
+                // this was already supposed to be non-zero (see innards of `TestResources.CreateTestBeatmapSetInfo()`),
+                // but the non-zero value is being overwritten *to* zero by `BeatmapUpdater`.
+                // do a bit of a hack to change it back again - otherwise tracks are going to switch instantly and we won't be able to assert anything sane anymore.
+                foreach (var beatmap in r.All<BeatmapInfo>().Where(b => b.Length == 0))
+                    beatmap.Length = 60_000;
+            }));
+
+            AddStep("bind to track change", () =>
+            {
+                trackChangeQueue = new Queue<(IWorkingBeatmap, TrackChangeDirection)>();
+                Game.MusicController.TrackChanged += (working, changeDirection) => trackChangeQueue.Enqueue((working, changeDirection));
+            });
+
+            AddStep("press next", () => globalActionContainer.TriggerPressed(GlobalAction.MusicNext));
+            AddUntilStep("track changed", () => trackChangeQueue.Count == 1);
+
+            AddStep("press previous", () => globalActionContainer.TriggerPressed(GlobalAction.MusicPrev));
+            AddUntilStep("track changed", () =>
+                trackChangeQueue.Count == 2 && !trackChangeQueue.First().working.BeatmapInfo.Equals(trackChangeQueue.Last().working.BeatmapInfo));
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneGameplayChatDisplay.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneGameplayChatDisplay.cs
index d1a914300f..6a500bbe55 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneGameplayChatDisplay.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneGameplayChatDisplay.cs
@@ -25,14 +25,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Multiplayer
         [Cached(typeof(ILocalUserPlayInfo))]
         private ILocalUserPlayInfo localUserInfo;
 
-        private readonly Bindable<bool> localUserPlaying = new Bindable<bool>();
+        private readonly Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState> playingState = new Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState>();
 
         private TextBox textBox => chatDisplay.ChildrenOfType<TextBox>().First();
 
         public TestSceneGameplayChatDisplay()
         {
             var mockLocalUserInfo = new Mock<ILocalUserPlayInfo>();
-            mockLocalUserInfo.SetupGet(i => i.IsPlaying).Returns(localUserPlaying);
+            mockLocalUserInfo.SetupGet(i => i.PlayingState).Returns(playingState);
 
             localUserInfo = mockLocalUserInfo.Object;
         }
@@ -124,6 +124,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Multiplayer
             AddAssert($"chat {(isFocused ? "focused" : "not focused")}", () => textBox.HasFocus == isFocused);
 
         private void setLocalUserPlaying(bool playing) =>
-            AddStep($"local user {(playing ? "playing" : "not playing")}", () => localUserPlaying.Value = playing);
+            AddStep($"local user {(playing ? "playing" : "not playing")}", () => playingState.Value = playing ? LocalUserPlayingState.Playing : LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying);
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneMultiplayerMatchSubScreen.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneMultiplayerMatchSubScreen.cs
index e2593e68e5..9bf29c7bf8 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneMultiplayerMatchSubScreen.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Multiplayer/TestSceneMultiplayerMatchSubScreen.cs
@@ -165,11 +165,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Multiplayer
 
             AddUntilStep("wait for room join", () => RoomJoined);
 
-            AddStep("join other user (ready)", () =>
-            {
-                MultiplayerClient.AddUser(new APIUser { Id = PLAYER_1_ID });
-                MultiplayerClient.ChangeUserState(PLAYER_1_ID, MultiplayerUserState.Ready);
-            });
+            AddStep("join other user", void () => MultiplayerClient.AddUser(new APIUser { Id = PLAYER_1_ID }));
+            AddUntilStep("wait for user populated", () => MultiplayerClient.ClientRoom!.Users.Single(u => u.UserID == PLAYER_1_ID).User, () => Is.Not.Null);
+            AddStep("other user ready", () => MultiplayerClient.ChangeUserState(PLAYER_1_ID, MultiplayerUserState.Ready));
 
             ClickButtonWhenEnabled<MultiplayerSpectateButton>();
 
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Online/TestSceneChatOverlay.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Online/TestSceneChatOverlay.cs
index b6445dec6b..3d6fe50d34 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Online/TestSceneChatOverlay.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Online/TestSceneChatOverlay.cs
@@ -648,6 +648,34 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Online
             AddUntilStep("Info message displayed", () => channelManager.CurrentChannel.Value.Messages.Last(), () => Is.InstanceOf(typeof(InfoMessage)));
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestFiltering()
+        {
+            AddStep("Show overlay", () => chatOverlay.Show());
+            joinTestChannel(1);
+            joinTestChannel(3);
+            joinTestChannel(5);
+            joinChannel(new Channel(new APIUser { Id = 2001, Username = "alice" }));
+            joinChannel(new Channel(new APIUser { Id = 2002, Username = "bob" }));
+            joinChannel(new Channel(new APIUser { Id = 2003, Username = "charley the plant" }));
+
+            AddStep("filter to \"c\"", () => chatOverlay.ChildrenOfType<SearchTextBox>().Single().Text = "c");
+            AddUntilStep("bob filtered out", () => chatOverlay.ChildrenOfType<ChannelListItem>().Count(i => i.Alpha > 0), () => Is.EqualTo(5));
+
+            AddStep("filter to \"channel\"", () => chatOverlay.ChildrenOfType<SearchTextBox>().Single().Text = "channel");
+            AddUntilStep("only public channels left", () => chatOverlay.ChildrenOfType<ChannelListItem>().Count(i => i.Alpha > 0), () => Is.EqualTo(3));
+
+            AddStep("commit textbox", () =>
+            {
+                chatOverlay.ChildrenOfType<SearchTextBox>().Single().TakeFocus();
+                Schedule(() => InputManager.PressKey(Key.Enter));
+            });
+            AddUntilStep("#channel-2 active", () => channelManager.CurrentChannel.Value.Name, () => Is.EqualTo("#channel-2"));
+
+            AddStep("filter to \"channel-3\"", () => chatOverlay.ChildrenOfType<SearchTextBox>().Single().Text = "channel-3");
+            AddUntilStep("no channels left", () => chatOverlay.ChildrenOfType<ChannelListItem>().Count(i => i.Alpha > 0), () => Is.EqualTo(0));
+        }
+
         private void joinTestChannel(int i)
         {
             AddStep($"Join test channel {i}", () => channelManager.JoinChannel(testChannels[i]));
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Online/TestSceneScoresContainer.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Online/TestSceneScoresContainer.cs
index 33f4d577bd..ad0c5f9247 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Online/TestSceneScoresContainer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/Online/TestSceneScoresContainer.cs
@@ -8,11 +8,13 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.LocalisationExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Game.Online.API;
 using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
@@ -90,6 +92,48 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Online
             AddAssert("no best score displayed", () => scoresContainer.ChildrenOfType<DrawableTopScore>().Count() == 1);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestHitResultsWithSameNameAreGrouped()
+        {
+            AddStep("Load scores without user best", () =>
+            {
+                var allScores = createScores();
+                allScores.UserScore = null;
+                scoresContainer.Scores = allScores;
+            });
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for scores displayed", () => scoresContainer.ChildrenOfType<ScoreTableRowBackground>().Any());
+            AddAssert("only one column for slider end", () =>
+            {
+                ScoreTable scoreTable = scoresContainer.ChildrenOfType<ScoreTable>().First();
+                return scoreTable.Columns.Count(c => c.Header.Equals("slider end")) == 1;
+            });
+
+            AddAssert("all rows show non-zero slider ends", () =>
+            {
+                ScoreTable scoreTable = scoresContainer.ChildrenOfType<ScoreTable>().First();
+                int sliderEndColumnIndex = Array.FindIndex(scoreTable.Columns, c => c != null && c.Header.Equals("slider end"));
+                bool sliderEndFilledInEachRow = true;
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < scoreTable.Content?.GetLength(0); i++)
+                {
+                    switch (scoreTable.Content[i, sliderEndColumnIndex])
+                    {
+                        case OsuSpriteText text:
+                            if (text.Text.Equals(0.0d.ToLocalisableString(@"N0")))
+                                sliderEndFilledInEachRow = false;
+                            break;
+
+                        default:
+                            sliderEndFilledInEachRow = false;
+                            break;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                return sliderEndFilledInEachRow;
+            });
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestUserBest()
         {
@@ -103,6 +147,18 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Online
             AddUntilStep("wait for scores displayed", () => scoresContainer.ChildrenOfType<ScoreTableRowBackground>().Any());
             AddAssert("best score displayed", () => scoresContainer.ChildrenOfType<DrawableTopScore>().Count() == 2);
 
+            AddStep("Load scores with personal best FC", () =>
+            {
+                var allScores = createScores();
+                allScores.UserScore = createUserBest();
+                allScores.UserScore.Score.Accuracy = 1;
+                scoresContainer.Beatmap.Value.MaxCombo = allScores.UserScore.Score.MaxCombo = 1337;
+                scoresContainer.Scores = allScores;
+            });
+
+            AddUntilStep("wait for scores displayed", () => scoresContainer.ChildrenOfType<ScoreTableRowBackground>().Any());
+            AddAssert("best score displayed", () => scoresContainer.ChildrenOfType<DrawableTopScore>().Count() == 2);
+
             AddStep("Load scores with personal best (null position)", () =>
             {
                 var allScores = createScores();
@@ -287,13 +343,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Online
 
             const int initial_great_count = 2000;
             const int initial_tick_count = 100;
+            const int initial_slider_end_count = 500;
 
             int greatCount = initial_great_count;
             int tickCount = initial_tick_count;
+            int sliderEndCount = initial_slider_end_count;
 
-            foreach (var s in scores.Scores)
+            foreach (var (score, index) in scores.Scores.Select((s, i) => (s, i)))
             {
-                s.Statistics = new Dictionary<HitResult, int>
+                HitResult sliderEndResult = index % 2 == 0 ? HitResult.SliderTailHit : HitResult.SmallTickHit;
+
+                score.Statistics = new Dictionary<HitResult, int>
                 {
                     { HitResult.Great, greatCount },
                     { HitResult.LargeTickHit, tickCount },
@@ -301,10 +361,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Online
                     { HitResult.Meh, RNG.Next(100) },
                     { HitResult.Miss, initial_great_count - greatCount },
                     { HitResult.LargeTickMiss, initial_tick_count - tickCount },
+                    { sliderEndResult, sliderEndCount },
+                };
+
+                // Some hit results, including SliderTailHit and SmallTickHit, are only displayed
+                // when the maximum number is known
+                score.MaximumStatistics = new Dictionary<HitResult, int>
+                {
+                    { sliderEndResult, initial_slider_end_count },
                 };
 
                 greatCount -= 100;
                 tickCount -= RNG.Next(1, 5);
+                sliderEndCount -= 20;
             }
 
             return scores;
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/SongSelect/TestSceneAdvancedStats.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/SongSelect/TestSceneAdvancedStats.cs
index 3b89c70a63..ca6c4998d1 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/SongSelect/TestSceneAdvancedStats.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/SongSelect/TestSceneAdvancedStats.cs
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.SongSelect
             AddStep("select EZ mod", () =>
             {
                 var ruleset = advancedStats.BeatmapInfo.Ruleset.CreateInstance().AsNonNull();
-                SelectedMods.Value = new[] { ruleset.CreateMod<ModEasy>() };
+                advancedStats.Mods.Value = new[] { ruleset.CreateMod<ModEasy>() };
             });
 
             AddAssert("circle size bar is blue", () => barIsBlue(advancedStats.FirstValue));
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.SongSelect
             AddStep("select HR mod", () =>
             {
                 var ruleset = advancedStats.BeatmapInfo.Ruleset.CreateInstance().AsNonNull();
-                SelectedMods.Value = new[] { ruleset.CreateMod<ModHardRock>() };
+                advancedStats.Mods.Value = new[] { ruleset.CreateMod<ModHardRock>() };
             });
 
             AddAssert("circle size bar is red", () => barIsRed(advancedStats.FirstValue));
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.SongSelect
                 var ruleset = advancedStats.BeatmapInfo.Ruleset.CreateInstance().AsNonNull();
                 var difficultyAdjustMod = ruleset.CreateMod<ModDifficultyAdjust>().AsNonNull();
                 difficultyAdjustMod.ReadFromDifficulty(advancedStats.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty);
-                SelectedMods.Value = new[] { difficultyAdjustMod };
+                advancedStats.Mods.Value = new[] { difficultyAdjustMod };
             });
 
             AddAssert("circle size bar is white", () => barIsWhite(advancedStats.FirstValue));
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.SongSelect
                 difficultyAdjustMod.ReadFromDifficulty(originalDifficulty);
                 difficultyAdjustMod.DrainRate.Value = originalDifficulty.DrainRate - 0.5f;
                 difficultyAdjustMod.ApproachRate.Value = originalDifficulty.ApproachRate + 2.2f;
-                SelectedMods.Value = new[] { difficultyAdjustMod };
+                advancedStats.Mods.Value = new[] { difficultyAdjustMod };
             });
 
             AddAssert("circle size bar is white", () => barIsWhite(advancedStats.FirstValue));
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneBeatmapAttributeText.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneBeatmapAttributeText.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bf959d9862
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneBeatmapAttributeText.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Models;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Osu;
+using osu.Game.Skinning.Components;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Beatmaps;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
+{
+    public partial class TestSceneBeatmapAttributeText : OsuTestScene
+    {
+        private readonly BeatmapAttributeText text;
+
+        public TestSceneBeatmapAttributeText()
+        {
+            Child = text = new BeatmapAttributeText
+            {
+                Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                Origin = Anchor.Centre
+            };
+        }
+
+        [SetUp]
+        public void Setup() => Schedule(() =>
+        {
+            Beatmap.Value = CreateWorkingBeatmap(new TestBeatmap(new OsuRuleset().RulesetInfo)
+            {
+                BeatmapInfo =
+                {
+                    BPM = 100,
+                    DifficultyName = "_Difficulty",
+                    Status = BeatmapOnlineStatus.Loved,
+                    Metadata =
+                    {
+                        Title = "_Title",
+                        TitleUnicode = "_Title",
+                        Artist = "_Artist",
+                        ArtistUnicode = "_Artist",
+                        Author = new RealmUser { Username = "_Creator" },
+                        Source = "_Source",
+                    },
+                    Difficulty =
+                    {
+                        CircleSize = 1,
+                        DrainRate = 2,
+                        OverallDifficulty = 3,
+                        ApproachRate = 4,
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+        });
+
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.CircleSize, "Circle Size: 1.00")]
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.HPDrain, "HP Drain: 2.00")]
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.Accuracy, "Accuracy: 3.00")]
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.ApproachRate, "Approach Rate: 4.00")]
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.Title, "Title: _Title")]
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.Artist, "Artist: _Artist")]
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.Creator, "Creator: _Creator")]
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.DifficultyName, "Difficulty: _Difficulty")]
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.Source, "Source: _Source")]
+        [TestCase(BeatmapAttribute.RankedStatus, "Beatmap Status: Loved")]
+        public void TestAttributeDisplay(BeatmapAttribute attribute, string expectedText)
+        {
+            AddStep($"set attribute: {attribute}", () => text.Attribute.Value = attribute);
+            AddAssert("check correct text", getText, () => Is.EqualTo(expectedText));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestChangeBeatmap()
+        {
+            AddStep("set title attribute", () => text.Attribute.Value = BeatmapAttribute.Title);
+            AddAssert("check initial title", getText, () => Is.EqualTo("Title: _Title"));
+
+            AddStep("change to beatmap with another title", () => Beatmap.Value = CreateWorkingBeatmap(new TestBeatmap(new OsuRuleset().RulesetInfo)
+            {
+                BeatmapInfo =
+                {
+                    Metadata =
+                    {
+                        Title = "Another"
+                    }
+                }
+            }));
+
+            AddAssert("check new title", getText, () => Is.EqualTo("Title: Another"));
+        }
+
+        private string getText() => text.ChildrenOfType<SpriteText>().Single().Text.ToString();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneCommentEditor.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneCommentEditor.cs
index e1d40882be..721e231577 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneCommentEditor.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneCommentEditor.cs
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Online.API;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Comments;
 using osuTK;
@@ -28,9 +29,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
         private TestCancellableCommentEditor cancellableCommentEditor = null!;
         private DummyAPIAccess dummyAPI => (DummyAPIAccess)API;
 
-        [SetUp]
-        public void SetUp() => Schedule(() =>
-            Add(new FillFlowContainer
+        [SetUpSteps]
+        public void SetUpSteps()
+        {
+            AddStep("create content", () => Child = new FillFlowContainer
             {
                 Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
                 Origin = Anchor.Centre,
@@ -43,7 +45,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
                     commentEditor = new TestCommentEditor(),
                     cancellableCommentEditor = new TestCancellableCommentEditor()
                 }
-            }));
+            });
+        }
 
         [Test]
         public void TestCommitViaKeyboard()
@@ -133,6 +136,34 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
             assertLoggedInState();
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestCommentsDisabled()
+        {
+            AddStep("no reason for disable", () => commentEditor.CommentableMeta.Value = new CommentableMeta
+            {
+                CurrentUserAttributes = new CommentableMeta.CommentableCurrentUserAttributes(),
+            });
+            AddAssert("textbox enabled", () => commentEditor.ChildrenOfType<TextBox>().Single().ReadOnly, () => Is.False);
+
+            AddStep("specific reason for disable", () => commentEditor.CommentableMeta.Value = new CommentableMeta
+            {
+                CurrentUserAttributes = new CommentableMeta.CommentableCurrentUserAttributes
+                {
+                    CanNewCommentReason = "This comment section is disabled. For reasons.",
+                }
+            });
+            AddAssert("textbox disabled", () => commentEditor.ChildrenOfType<TextBox>().Single().ReadOnly, () => Is.True);
+
+            AddStep("entire commentable meta missing", () => commentEditor.CommentableMeta.Value = null);
+            AddAssert("textbox enabled", () => commentEditor.ChildrenOfType<TextBox>().Single().ReadOnly, () => Is.False);
+
+            AddStep("current user attributes missing", () => commentEditor.CommentableMeta.Value = new CommentableMeta
+            {
+                CurrentUserAttributes = null,
+            });
+            AddAssert("textbox enabled", () => commentEditor.ChildrenOfType<TextBox>().Single().ReadOnly, () => Is.True);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestCancelAction()
         {
@@ -167,8 +198,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
             protected override LocalisableString GetButtonText(bool isLoggedIn) =>
                 isLoggedIn ? @"Commit" : "You're logged out!";
 
-            protected override LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText(bool isLoggedIn) =>
-                isLoggedIn ? @"This text box is empty" : "Still empty, but now you can't type in it.";
+            protected override LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText() => @"This text box is empty";
         }
 
         private partial class TestCancellableCommentEditor : CancellableCommentEditor
@@ -189,7 +219,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
             }
 
             protected override LocalisableString GetButtonText(bool isLoggedIn) => @"Save";
-            protected override LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText(bool isLoggedIn) => @"Multiline textboxes soon";
+            protected override LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText() => @"Multiline textboxes soon";
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneFormControls.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneFormControls.cs
index 2a0b0515a1..c6fd65b973 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneFormControls.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneFormControls.cs
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
                         },
                         new FormSliderBar<float>
                         {
-                            Caption = "Instantaneous slider",
+                            Caption = "Slider",
                             Current = new BindableFloat
                             {
                                 MinValue = 0,
@@ -82,19 +82,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
                             },
                             TabbableContentContainer = this,
                         },
-                        new FormSliderBar<float>
-                        {
-                            Caption = "Non-instantaneous slider",
-                            Current = new BindableFloat
-                            {
-                                MinValue = 0,
-                                MaxValue = 10,
-                                Value = 5,
-                                Precision = 0.1f,
-                            },
-                            Instantaneous = false,
-                            TabbableContentContainer = this,
-                        },
                         new FormEnumDropdown<CountdownType>
                         {
                             Caption = EditorSetupStrings.EnableCountdown,
@@ -105,6 +92,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
                             Caption = "Audio file",
                             PlaceholderText = "Select an audio file",
                         },
+                        new FormColourPalette
+                        {
+                            Caption = "Combo colours",
+                            Colours =
+                            {
+                                Colour4.Red,
+                                Colour4.Green,
+                                Colour4.Blue,
+                                Colour4.Yellow,
+                            }
+                        },
                     },
                 },
             }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneFormSliderBar.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneFormSliderBar.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..97835a993d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneFormSliderBar.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
+using osu.Game.Overlays;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
+{
+    public partial class TestSceneFormSliderBar : OsuTestScene
+    {
+        [Cached]
+        private OverlayColourProvider colourProvider = new OverlayColourProvider(OverlayColourScheme.Aquamarine);
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestTransferValueOnCommit()
+        {
+            OsuSpriteText text;
+            FormSliderBar<float> slider = null!;
+
+            AddStep("create content", () =>
+            {
+                Child = new FillFlowContainer
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Width = 0.5f,
+                    Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
+                    Spacing = new Vector2(10),
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        text = new OsuSpriteText(),
+                        slider = new FormSliderBar<float>
+                        {
+                            Caption = "Slider",
+                            Current = new BindableFloat
+                            {
+                                MinValue = 0,
+                                MaxValue = 10,
+                                Precision = 0.1f,
+                                Default = 5f,
+                            }
+                        },
+                    }
+                };
+                slider.Current.BindValueChanged(_ => text.Text = $"Current value is: {slider.Current.Value}", true);
+            });
+            AddToggleStep("toggle transfer value on commit", b =>
+            {
+                if (slider.IsNotNull())
+                    slider.TransferValueOnCommit = b;
+            });
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneHotkeyDisplay.cs b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneHotkeyDisplay.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1c2c94dbf1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/Visual/UserInterface/TestSceneHotkeyDisplay.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Input;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Game.Input.Bindings;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.UserInterface
+{
+    public partial class TestSceneHotkeyDisplay : ThemeComparisonTestScene
+    {
+        protected override Drawable CreateContent() => new FillFlowContainer
+        {
+            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+            Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
+            Children = new[]
+            {
+                new HotkeyDisplay { Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.MouseLeft)) },
+                new HotkeyDisplay { Hotkey = new Hotkey(GlobalAction.EditorDecreaseDistanceSpacing) },
+                new HotkeyDisplay { Hotkey = new Hotkey(PlatformAction.Save) },
+            }
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tests/osu.Game.Tests.csproj b/osu.Game.Tests/osu.Game.Tests.csproj
index c0bbdfb4ed..28a1d4d021 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tests/osu.Game.Tests.csproj
+++ b/osu.Game.Tests/osu.Game.Tests.csproj
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="DeepEqual" Version="4.2.1" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
     <PackageReference Include="Nito.AsyncEx" Version="5.1.2" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tournament.Tests/osu.Game.Tournament.Tests.csproj b/osu.Game.Tournament.Tests/osu.Game.Tournament.Tests.csproj
index 8f1d7114b1..04683cd83b 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tournament.Tests/osu.Game.Tournament.Tests.csproj
+++ b/osu.Game.Tournament.Tests/osu.Game.Tournament.Tests.csproj
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
     <StartupObject>osu.Game.Tournament.Tests.TournamentTestRunner</StartupObject>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.7.2" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.11.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.5.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tournament/Screens/Editors/Components/DeleteRoundDialog.cs b/osu.Game.Tournament/Screens/Editors/Components/DeleteRoundDialog.cs
index 769412bf94..6fff5111bd 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tournament/Screens/Editors/Components/DeleteRoundDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tournament/Screens/Editors/Components/DeleteRoundDialog.cs
@@ -2,18 +2,16 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog;
 using osu.Game.Tournament.Models;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Tournament.Screens.Editors.Components
 {
-    public partial class DeleteRoundDialog : DangerousActionDialog
+    public partial class DeleteRoundDialog : DeletionDialog
     {
         public DeleteRoundDialog(TournamentRound round, Action action)
         {
             HeaderText = round.Name.Value.Length > 0 ? $@"Delete round ""{round.Name.Value}""?" : @"Delete unnamed round?";
-            Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.Trash;
             DangerousAction = action;
         }
     }
diff --git a/osu.Game.Tournament/Screens/Editors/Components/DeleteTeamDialog.cs b/osu.Game.Tournament/Screens/Editors/Components/DeleteTeamDialog.cs
index 65fb47cf94..cf1dffba0c 100644
--- a/osu.Game.Tournament/Screens/Editors/Components/DeleteTeamDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game.Tournament/Screens/Editors/Components/DeleteTeamDialog.cs
@@ -2,20 +2,18 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog;
 using osu.Game.Tournament.Models;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Tournament.Screens.Editors.Components
 {
-    public partial class DeleteTeamDialog : DangerousActionDialog
+    public partial class DeleteTeamDialog : DeletionDialog
     {
         public DeleteTeamDialog(TournamentTeam team, Action action)
         {
             HeaderText = team.FullName.Value.Length > 0 ? $@"Delete team ""{team.FullName.Value}""?" :
                 team.Acronym.Value.Length > 0 ? $@"Delete team ""{team.Acronym.Value}""?" :
                 @"Delete unnamed team?";
-            Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.Trash;
             DangerousAction = action;
         }
     }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Beatmaps/BeatmapInfo.cs b/osu.Game/Beatmaps/BeatmapInfo.cs
index 425fd98d27..f1463eb632 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Beatmaps/BeatmapInfo.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Beatmaps/BeatmapInfo.cs
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Beatmaps
         }
 
         [UsedImplicitly]
-        private BeatmapInfo()
+        protected BeatmapInfo()
         {
         }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Beatmaps/BeatmapManager.cs b/osu.Game/Beatmaps/BeatmapManager.cs
index cd818941ff..4191771116 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Beatmaps/BeatmapManager.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Beatmaps/BeatmapManager.cs
@@ -285,7 +285,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Beatmaps
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="query">The query.</param>
         /// <returns>The first result for the provided query, or null if no results were found.</returns>
-        public BeatmapInfo? QueryBeatmap(Expression<Func<BeatmapInfo, bool>> query) => Realm.Run(r => r.All<BeatmapInfo>().Filter($"{nameof(BeatmapInfo.BeatmapSet)}.{nameof(BeatmapSetInfo.DeletePending)} == false").FirstOrDefault(query)?.Detach());
+        public BeatmapInfo? QueryBeatmap(Expression<Func<BeatmapInfo, bool>> query) => Realm.Run(r =>
+            r.All<BeatmapInfo>().Filter($"{nameof(BeatmapInfo.BeatmapSet)}.{nameof(BeatmapSetInfo.DeletePending)} == false").FirstOrDefault(query)?.Detach());
 
         /// <summary>
         /// A default representation of a WorkingBeatmap to use when no beatmap is available.
@@ -313,6 +314,23 @@ namespace osu.Game.Beatmaps
             });
         }
 
+        public void ResetAllOffsets()
+        {
+            const string reset_complete_message = "All offsets have been reset!";
+            Realm.Write(r =>
+            {
+                var items = r.All<BeatmapInfo>();
+
+                foreach (var beatmap in items)
+                {
+                    if (beatmap.UserSettings.Offset != 0)
+                        beatmap.UserSettings.Offset = 0;
+                }
+
+                PostNotification?.Invoke(new ProgressCompletionNotification { Text = reset_complete_message });
+            });
+        }
+
         public void Delete(Expression<Func<BeatmapSetInfo, bool>>? filter = null, bool silent = false)
         {
             Realm.Run(r =>
diff --git a/osu.Game/Beatmaps/WorkingBeatmap.cs b/osu.Game/Beatmaps/WorkingBeatmap.cs
index 25159996f3..07bf4c028a 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Beatmaps/WorkingBeatmap.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Beatmaps/WorkingBeatmap.cs
@@ -183,7 +183,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Beatmaps
 
         #region Beatmap
 
-        public virtual bool BeatmapLoaded => beatmapLoadTask?.IsCompleted ?? false;
+        public virtual bool BeatmapLoaded
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                lock (beatmapFetchLock)
+                    return beatmapLoadTask?.IsCompleted ?? false;
+            }
+        }
 
         public IBeatmap Beatmap
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Collections/DeleteCollectionDialog.cs b/osu.Game/Collections/DeleteCollectionDialog.cs
index 9edc213077..80a7fa4bc0 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Collections/DeleteCollectionDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Collections/DeleteCollectionDialog.cs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ using osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Collections
 {
-    public partial class DeleteCollectionDialog : DangerousActionDialog
+    public partial class DeleteCollectionDialog : DeletionDialog
     {
         public DeleteCollectionDialog(Live<BeatmapCollection> collection, Action deleteAction)
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Database/BackgroundDataStoreProcessor.cs b/osu.Game/Database/BackgroundDataStoreProcessor.cs
index 0fa785e494..3efd4da3aa 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Database/BackgroundDataStoreProcessor.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Database/BackgroundDataStoreProcessor.cs
@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Database
         {
             // Importantly, also sleep if high performance session is active.
             // If we don't do this, memory usage can become runaway due to GC running in a more lenient mode.
-            while (localUserPlayInfo?.IsPlaying.Value == true || highPerformanceSessionManager?.IsSessionActive == true)
+            while (localUserPlayInfo?.PlayingState.Value != LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying || highPerformanceSessionManager?.IsSessionActive == true)
             {
                 Logger.Log("Background processing sleeping due to active gameplay...");
                 Thread.Sleep(TimeToSleepDuringGameplay);
diff --git a/osu.Game/Database/DetachedBeatmapStore.cs b/osu.Game/Database/DetachedBeatmapStore.cs
index 64aeeccd9a..5b65f608b2 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Database/DetachedBeatmapStore.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Database/DetachedBeatmapStore.cs
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Database
         {
             if (changes == null)
             {
-                if (detachedBeatmapSets.Count > 0 && sender.Count == 0)
+                if (sender is RealmResetEmptySet<BeatmapSetInfo>)
                 {
                     // Usually we'd reset stuff here, but doing so triggers a silly flow which ends up deadlocking realm.
                     // Additionally, user should not be at song select when realm is blocking all operations in the first place.
diff --git a/osu.Game/Database/RealmAccess.cs b/osu.Game/Database/RealmAccess.cs
index cb91d6923b..eb7182820b 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Database/RealmAccess.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Database/RealmAccess.cs
@@ -93,8 +93,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Database
         /// 40   2023-12-21    Add ScoreInfo.Version to keep track of which build scores were set on.
         /// 41   2024-04-17    Add ScoreInfo.TotalScoreWithoutMods for future mod multiplier rebalances.
         /// 42   2024-08-07    Update mania key bindings to reflect changes to ManiaAction
+        /// 43   2024-10-14    Reset keybind for toggling FPS display to avoid conflict with "convert to stream" in the editor, if not already changed by user.
         /// </summary>
-        private const int schema_version = 42;
+        private const int schema_version = 43;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Lock object which is held during <see cref="BlockAllOperations"/> sections, blocking realm retrieval during blocking periods.
@@ -375,10 +376,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Database
                     {
                         foreach (var beatmap in beatmapSet.Beatmaps)
                         {
-                            // Cascade delete related scores, else they will have a null beatmap against the model's spec.
-                            foreach (var score in beatmap.Scores)
-                                realm.Remove(score);
-
                             realm.Remove(beatmap.Metadata);
                             realm.Remove(beatmap);
                         }
@@ -568,7 +565,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Database
             lock (notificationsResetMap)
             {
                 // Store an action which is used when blocking to ensure consumers don't use results of a stale changeset firing.
-                notificationsResetMap.Add(action, () => callback(new EmptyRealmSet<T>(), null));
+                notificationsResetMap.Add(action, () => callback(new RealmResetEmptySet<T>(), null));
             }
 
             return RegisterCustomSubscription(action);
@@ -1192,6 +1189,21 @@ namespace osu.Game.Database
                     }
 
                     break;
+
+                case 43:
+                {
+                    // Clear default bindings for "Toggle FPS Display",
+                    // as it conflicts with "Convert to Stream" in the editor.
+                    // Only apply change if set to the conflicting bind
+                    // i.e. has been manually rebound by the user.
+                    var keyBindings = migration.NewRealm.All<RealmKeyBinding>();
+
+                    var toggleFpsBind = keyBindings.FirstOrDefault(bind => bind.ActionInt == (int)GlobalAction.ToggleFPSDisplay);
+                    if (toggleFpsBind != null && toggleFpsBind.KeyCombination.Keys.SequenceEqual(new[] { InputKey.Shift, InputKey.Control, InputKey.F }))
+                        migration.NewRealm.Remove(toggleFpsBind);
+
+                    break;
+                }
             }
 
             Logger.Log($"Migration completed in {stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
diff --git a/osu.Game/Database/EmptyRealmSet.cs b/osu.Game/Database/RealmResetEmptySet.cs
similarity index 82%
rename from osu.Game/Database/EmptyRealmSet.cs
rename to osu.Game/Database/RealmResetEmptySet.cs
index c34974cb03..9f9a1ba6d7 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Database/EmptyRealmSet.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Database/RealmResetEmptySet.cs
@@ -12,7 +12,13 @@ using Realms.Schema;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Database
 {
-    public class EmptyRealmSet<T> : IRealmCollection<T>
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This can arrive in <see cref="RealmAccess.RegisterForNotifications{T}"/> callbacks to imply that realm access has been reset.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <remarks>
+    /// Usually implies that the original database may return soon and the callback can usually be silently ignored.
+    ///</remarks>
+    public class RealmResetEmptySet<T> : IRealmCollection<T>
     {
         private IList<T> emptySet => Array.Empty<T>();
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Database/UserLookupCache.cs b/osu.Game/Database/UserLookupCache.cs
index e581d5ce82..8c96b34666 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Database/UserLookupCache.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Database/UserLookupCache.cs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Database
 {
-    public partial class UserLookupCache : OnlineLookupCache<int, APIUser, GetUsersRequest>
+    public partial class UserLookupCache : OnlineLookupCache<int, APIUser, LookupUsersRequest>
     {
         /// <summary>
         /// Perform an API lookup on the specified user, populating a <see cref="APIUser"/> model.
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Database
         /// <returns>The populated users. May include null results for failed retrievals.</returns>
         public Task<APIUser?[]> GetUsersAsync(int[] userIds, CancellationToken token = default) => LookupAsync(userIds, token);
 
-        protected override GetUsersRequest CreateRequest(IEnumerable<int> ids) => new GetUsersRequest(ids.ToArray());
+        protected override LookupUsersRequest CreateRequest(IEnumerable<int> ids) => new LookupUsersRequest(ids.ToArray());
 
-        protected override IEnumerable<APIUser>? RetrieveResults(GetUsersRequest request) => request.Response?.Users;
+        protected override IEnumerable<APIUser>? RetrieveResults(LookupUsersRequest request) => request.Response?.Users;
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/DrawableOsuMenuItem.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/DrawableOsuMenuItem.cs
index 06ef75cf58..cd44bd8fb9 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/DrawableOsuMenuItem.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/DrawableOsuMenuItem.cs
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
 
 #nullable disable
 
+using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
@@ -20,12 +22,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
 {
     public partial class DrawableOsuMenuItem : Menu.DrawableMenuItem
     {
-        public const int MARGIN_HORIZONTAL = 17;
+        public const int MARGIN_HORIZONTAL = 10;
         public const int MARGIN_VERTICAL = 4;
-        private const int text_size = 17;
-        private const int transition_length = 80;
+        public const int TEXT_SIZE = 17;
+        public const int TRANSITION_LENGTH = 80;
+
+        public BindableBool ShowCheckbox { get; } = new BindableBool();
 
         private TextContainer text;
+        private HotkeyDisplay hotkey;
         private HoverClickSounds hoverClickSounds;
 
         public DrawableOsuMenuItem(MenuItem item)
@@ -39,43 +44,47 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
             BackgroundColour = Color4.Transparent;
             BackgroundColourHover = Color4Extensions.FromHex(@"172023");
 
+            AddInternal(hotkey = new HotkeyDisplay
+            {
+                Alpha = 0,
+                Anchor = Anchor.CentreRight,
+                Origin = Anchor.CentreRight,
+                Margin = new MarginPadding { Right = 10, Top = 1 },
+            });
             AddInternal(hoverClickSounds = new HoverClickSounds());
 
-            updateTextColour();
+            updateText();
 
-            bool hasSubmenu = Item.Items.Any();
-
-            // Only add right chevron if direction of menu items is vertical (i.e. width is relative size, see `DrawableMenuItem.SetFlowDirection()`).
-            if (hasSubmenu && RelativeSizeAxes == Axes.X)
+            if (showChevron)
             {
                 AddInternal(new SpriteIcon
                 {
-                    Margin = new MarginPadding(6),
+                    Margin = new MarginPadding { Horizontal = 10, },
                     Size = new Vector2(8),
                     Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.ChevronRight,
                     Anchor = Anchor.CentreRight,
                     Origin = Anchor.CentreRight,
                 });
-
-                text.Padding = new MarginPadding
-                {
-                    // Add some padding for the chevron above.
-                    Right = 5,
-                };
             }
         }
 
+        // Only add right chevron if direction of menu items is vertical (i.e. width is relative size, see `DrawableMenuItem.SetFlowDirection()`).
+        private bool showChevron => Item.Items.Any() && RelativeSizeAxes == Axes.X;
+
         protected override void LoadComplete()
         {
             base.LoadComplete();
 
+            ShowCheckbox.BindValueChanged(_ => updateState());
             Item.Action.BindDisabledChanged(_ => updateState(), true);
             FinishTransforms();
         }
 
-        private void updateTextColour()
+        private void updateText()
         {
-            switch ((Item as OsuMenuItem)?.Type)
+            var osuMenuItem = Item as OsuMenuItem;
+
+            switch (osuMenuItem?.Type)
             {
                 default:
                 case MenuItemType.Standard:
@@ -90,6 +99,20 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
                     text.Colour = Color4Extensions.FromHex(@"ffcc22");
                     break;
             }
+
+            hotkey.Hotkey = osuMenuItem?.Hotkey ?? default;
+            hotkey.Alpha = EqualityComparer<Hotkey>.Default.Equals(hotkey.Hotkey, default) ? 0 : 1;
+        }
+
+        protected override void UpdateAfterChildren()
+        {
+            base.UpdateAfterChildren();
+
+            // this hack ensures that the menu can auto-size while leaving enough space for the hotkey display.
+            // the gist of it is that while the hotkey display is not in the text / "content" that determines sizing
+            // (because it cannot be, because we want the hotkey display to align to the *right* and not the left),
+            // enough padding to fit the hotkey with _its_ spacing is added as padding of the text to compensate.
+            text.Padding = new MarginPadding { Right = hotkey.Alpha > 0 || showChevron ? hotkey.DrawWidth + 15 : 0 };
         }
 
         protected override bool OnHover(HoverEvent e)
@@ -111,14 +134,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
 
             if (IsHovered && IsActionable)
             {
-                text.BoldText.FadeIn(transition_length, Easing.OutQuint);
-                text.NormalText.FadeOut(transition_length, Easing.OutQuint);
+                text.BoldText.FadeIn(TRANSITION_LENGTH, Easing.OutQuint);
+                text.NormalText.FadeOut(TRANSITION_LENGTH, Easing.OutQuint);
             }
             else
             {
-                text.BoldText.FadeOut(transition_length, Easing.OutQuint);
-                text.NormalText.FadeIn(transition_length, Easing.OutQuint);
+                text.BoldText.FadeOut(TRANSITION_LENGTH, Easing.OutQuint);
+                text.NormalText.FadeIn(TRANSITION_LENGTH, Easing.OutQuint);
             }
+
+            text.CheckboxContainer.Alpha = ShowCheckbox.Value ? 1 : 0;
         }
 
         protected sealed override Drawable CreateContent() => text = CreateTextContainer();
@@ -138,32 +163,53 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
 
             public readonly SpriteText NormalText;
             public readonly SpriteText BoldText;
+            public readonly Container CheckboxContainer;
 
             public TextContainer()
             {
-                Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft;
-                Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft;
-
                 AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
 
-                Children = new Drawable[]
+                Child = new FillFlowContainer
                 {
-                    NormalText = new OsuSpriteText
+                    Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                    Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+
+                    AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Spacing = new Vector2(10),
+                    Direction = FillDirection.Horizontal,
+                    Padding = new MarginPadding { Horizontal = MARGIN_HORIZONTAL, Vertical = MARGIN_VERTICAL, },
+
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
                     {
-                        AlwaysPresent = true, // ensures that the menu item does not change width when switching between normal and bold text.
-                        Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
-                        Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
-                        Font = OsuFont.GetFont(size: text_size),
-                        Margin = new MarginPadding { Horizontal = MARGIN_HORIZONTAL, Vertical = MARGIN_VERTICAL },
-                    },
-                    BoldText = new OsuSpriteText
-                    {
-                        AlwaysPresent = true, // ensures that the menu item does not change width when switching between normal and bold text.
-                        Alpha = 0,
-                        Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
-                        Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
-                        Font = OsuFont.GetFont(size: text_size, weight: FontWeight.Bold),
-                        Margin = new MarginPadding { Horizontal = MARGIN_HORIZONTAL, Vertical = MARGIN_VERTICAL },
+                        CheckboxContainer = new Container
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                            Width = MARGIN_HORIZONTAL,
+                        },
+                        new Container
+                        {
+                            Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Children = new Drawable[]
+                            {
+                                NormalText = new OsuSpriteText
+                                {
+                                    AlwaysPresent = true, // ensures that the menu item does not change width when switching between normal and bold text.
+                                    Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                                    Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                                    Font = OsuFont.GetFont(size: TEXT_SIZE),
+                                },
+                                BoldText = new OsuSpriteText
+                                {
+                                    AlwaysPresent = true, // ensures that the menu item does not change width when switching between normal and bold text.
+                                    Alpha = 0,
+                                    Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                                    Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                                    Font = OsuFont.GetFont(size: TEXT_SIZE, weight: FontWeight.Bold),
+                                }
+                            }
+                        },
                     }
                 };
             }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/DrawableStatefulMenuItem.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/DrawableStatefulMenuItem.cs
index b9e81e1bf2..4206f77c98 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/DrawableStatefulMenuItem.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/DrawableStatefulMenuItem.cs
@@ -46,12 +46,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
 
                 state = menuItem.State.GetBoundCopy();
 
-                Add(stateIcon = new SpriteIcon
+                CheckboxContainer.Add(stateIcon = new SpriteIcon
                 {
-                    Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
-                    Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
                     Size = new Vector2(10),
-                    Margin = new MarginPadding { Horizontal = MARGIN_HORIZONTAL },
                     AlwaysPresent = true,
                 });
             }
@@ -62,14 +61,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
                 state.BindValueChanged(updateState, true);
             }
 
-            protected override void Update()
-            {
-                base.Update();
-
-                // Todo: This is bad. This can maybe be done better with a refactor of DrawableOsuMenuItem.
-                stateIcon.X = BoldText.DrawWidth + 10;
-            }
-
             private void updateState(ValueChangedEvent<object> state)
             {
                 var icon = menuItem.GetIconForState(state.NewValue);
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/Hotkey.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/Hotkey.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8b3014bdc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/Hotkey.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using osu.Framework.Input;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
+using osu.Framework.Platform;
+using osu.Game.Input;
+using osu.Game.Input.Bindings;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
+{
+    public readonly record struct Hotkey
+    {
+        public KeyCombination[]? KeyCombinations { get; init; }
+        public GlobalAction? GlobalAction { get; init; }
+        public PlatformAction? PlatformAction { get; init; }
+
+        public Hotkey(params KeyCombination[] keyCombinations)
+        {
+            KeyCombinations = keyCombinations;
+        }
+
+        public Hotkey(GlobalAction globalAction)
+        {
+            GlobalAction = globalAction;
+        }
+
+        public Hotkey(PlatformAction platformAction)
+        {
+            PlatformAction = platformAction;
+        }
+
+        public IEnumerable<string> ResolveKeyCombination(ReadableKeyCombinationProvider keyCombinationProvider, RealmKeyBindingStore keyBindingStore, GameHost gameHost)
+        {
+            var result = new List<string>();
+
+            if (KeyCombinations != null)
+            {
+                result.AddRange(KeyCombinations.Select(keyCombinationProvider.GetReadableString));
+            }
+
+            if (GlobalAction != null)
+            {
+                result.AddRange(keyBindingStore.GetReadableKeyCombinationsFor(GlobalAction.Value));
+            }
+
+            if (PlatformAction != null)
+            {
+                var action = PlatformAction.Value;
+                var bindings = gameHost.PlatformKeyBindings.Where(kb => (PlatformAction)kb.Action == action);
+                result.AddRange(bindings.Select(b => keyCombinationProvider.GetReadableString(b.KeyCombination)));
+            }
+
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/HotkeyDisplay.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/HotkeyDisplay.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..63970249d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/HotkeyDisplay.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Input;
+using osu.Framework.Platform;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Input;
+using osu.Game.Overlays;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
+{
+    public partial class HotkeyDisplay : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        private Hotkey hotkey;
+
+        public Hotkey Hotkey
+        {
+            get => hotkey;
+            set
+            {
+                if (EqualityComparer<Hotkey>.Default.Equals(hotkey, value))
+                    return;
+
+                hotkey = value;
+
+                if (IsLoaded)
+                    updateState();
+            }
+        }
+
+        private FillFlowContainer flow = null!;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private ReadableKeyCombinationProvider readableKeyCombinationProvider { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private RealmKeyBindingStore realmKeyBindingStore { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private GameHost gameHost { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            InternalChild = flow = new FillFlowContainer
+            {
+                AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                Direction = FillDirection.Horizontal,
+                Spacing = new Vector2(5)
+            };
+
+            updateState();
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+            updateState();
+        }
+
+        private void updateState()
+        {
+            flow.Clear();
+            foreach (string h in hotkey.ResolveKeyCombination(readableKeyCombinationProvider, realmKeyBindingStore, gameHost))
+                flow.Add(new HotkeyBox(h));
+        }
+
+        private partial class HotkeyBox : CompositeDrawable
+        {
+            private readonly string hotkey;
+
+            public HotkeyBox(string hotkey)
+            {
+                this.hotkey = hotkey;
+            }
+
+            [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+            private void load(OverlayColourProvider? colourProvider, OsuColour colours)
+            {
+                AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+                Masking = true;
+                CornerRadius = 3;
+
+                InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    new Box
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                        Colour = colourProvider?.Background6 ?? Colour4.Black.Opacity(0.7f),
+                    },
+                    new OsuSpriteText
+                    {
+                        Margin = new MarginPadding { Horizontal = 5, Bottom = 1, },
+                        Text = hotkey.ToUpperInvariant(),
+                        Font = OsuFont.Default.With(size: 12, weight: FontWeight.Bold),
+                        Colour = colourProvider?.Light1 ?? colours.GrayA,
+                    }
+                };
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/OsuMenu.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/OsuMenu.cs
index e2aac297e3..6e7dad2b5f 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/OsuMenu.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/OsuMenu.cs
@@ -42,6 +42,25 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
             sampleClose = audio.Samples.Get(@"UI/dropdown-close");
         }
 
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            bool showCheckboxes = false;
+
+            foreach (var drawableItem in ItemsContainer)
+            {
+                if (drawableItem.Item is StatefulMenuItem)
+                    showCheckboxes = true;
+            }
+
+            foreach (var drawableItem in ItemsContainer)
+            {
+                if (drawableItem is DrawableOsuMenuItem osuItem)
+                    osuItem.ShowCheckbox.Value = showCheckboxes;
+            }
+        }
+
         protected override void AnimateOpen()
         {
             if (!TopLevelMenu && !wasOpened)
@@ -109,7 +128,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
                     Colour = BackgroundColourHover,
                     RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
                     Height = 2f,
-                    Width = 0.8f,
+                    Width = 0.9f,
                 });
             }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/OsuMenuItem.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/OsuMenuItem.cs
index 20461de08f..f122990a0f 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/OsuMenuItem.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/OsuMenuItem.cs
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
     {
         public readonly MenuItemType Type;
 
+        public Hotkey Hotkey { get; init; }
+
         public OsuMenuItem(LocalisableString text, MenuItemType type = MenuItemType.Standard)
             : this(text, type, null)
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/TernaryStateMenuItem.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/TernaryStateMenuItem.cs
index d2b6ff2dba..f98628a486 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/TernaryStateMenuItem.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/TernaryStateMenuItem.cs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 using System;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
 {
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
         /// <param name="nextStateFunction">A function to inform what the next state should be when this item is clicked.</param>
         /// <param name="type">The type of action which this <see cref="TernaryStateMenuItem"/> performs.</param>
         /// <param name="action">A delegate to be invoked when this <see cref="TernaryStateMenuItem"/> is pressed.</param>
-        protected TernaryStateMenuItem(string text, Func<TernaryState, TernaryState> nextStateFunction, MenuItemType type = MenuItemType.Standard, Action<TernaryState> action = null)
+        protected TernaryStateMenuItem(LocalisableString text, Func<TernaryState, TernaryState> nextStateFunction, MenuItemType type = MenuItemType.Standard, Action<TernaryState> action = null)
             : base(text, nextStateFunction, type, action)
         {
         }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/TernaryStateRadioMenuItem.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/TernaryStateRadioMenuItem.cs
index 133362d3e6..30fea62cd7 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/TernaryStateRadioMenuItem.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterface/TernaryStateRadioMenuItem.cs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #nullable disable
 
 using System;
+using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
 {
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface
         /// <param name="text">The text to display.</param>
         /// <param name="type">The type of action which this <see cref="TernaryStateMenuItem"/> performs.</param>
         /// <param name="action">A delegate to be invoked when this <see cref="TernaryStateMenuItem"/> is pressed.</param>
-        public TernaryStateRadioMenuItem(string text, MenuItemType type = MenuItemType.Standard, Action<TernaryState> action = null)
+        public TernaryStateRadioMenuItem(LocalisableString text, MenuItemType type = MenuItemType.Standard, Action<TernaryState> action = null)
             : base(text, getNextState, type, action)
         {
         }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormColourPalette.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormColourPalette.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fad58841e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormColourPalette.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Specialized;
+using System.Linq;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Cursor;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
+using osu.Framework.Localisation;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Game.Overlays;
+using osu.Game.Resources.Localisation.Web;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
+{
+    public partial class FormColourPalette : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        public BindableList<Colour4> Colours { get; } = new BindableList<Colour4>();
+
+        public LocalisableString Caption { get; init; }
+        public LocalisableString HintText { get; init; }
+
+        private Box background = null!;
+        private FormFieldCaption caption = null!;
+        private FillFlowContainer flow = null!;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private OverlayColourProvider colourProvider { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X;
+            AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y;
+
+            Masking = true;
+            CornerRadius = 5;
+
+            RoundedButton button;
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                background = new Box
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Colour = colourProvider.Background5,
+                },
+                new FillFlowContainer
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                    Padding = new MarginPadding(9),
+                    Spacing = new Vector2(7),
+                    Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        caption = new FormFieldCaption
+                        {
+                            Caption = Caption,
+                            TooltipText = HintText,
+                        },
+                        flow = new FillFlowContainer
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                            AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                            Direction = FillDirection.Full,
+                            Spacing = new Vector2(5),
+                            Child = button = new RoundedButton
+                            {
+                                Action = addNewColour,
+                                Size = new Vector2(70),
+                                Text = "+",
+                            }
+                        }
+                    },
+                },
+            };
+
+            flow.SetLayoutPosition(button, float.MaxValue);
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            Colours.BindCollectionChanged((_, args) =>
+            {
+                if (args.Action != NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Replace)
+                    updateColours();
+            }, true);
+            updateState();
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnHover(HoverEvent e)
+        {
+            updateState();
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnHoverLost(HoverLostEvent e)
+        {
+            base.OnHoverLost(e);
+            updateState();
+        }
+
+        private void addNewColour()
+        {
+            Color4 startingColour = Colours.Count > 0
+                ? Colours.Last()
+                : Colour4.White;
+
+            Colours.Add(startingColour);
+            flow.OfType<ColourButton>().Last().TriggerClick();
+        }
+
+        private void updateState()
+        {
+            background.Colour = colourProvider.Background5;
+            caption.Colour = colourProvider.Content2;
+
+            BorderThickness = IsHovered ? 2 : 0;
+
+            if (IsHovered)
+                BorderColour = colourProvider.Light4;
+        }
+
+        private void updateColours()
+        {
+            flow.RemoveAll(d => d is ColourButton, true);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < Colours.Count; ++i)
+            {
+                // copy to avoid accesses to modified closure.
+                int colourIndex = i;
+                var colourButton = new ColourButton { Current = { Value = Colours[colourIndex] } };
+                colourButton.Current.BindValueChanged(colour => Colours[colourIndex] = colour.NewValue);
+                colourButton.DeleteRequested = () => Colours.RemoveAt(colourIndex);
+                flow.Add(colourButton);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private partial class ColourButton : OsuClickableContainer, IHasPopover, IHasContextMenu
+        {
+            public Bindable<Colour4> Current { get; } = new Bindable<Colour4>();
+            public Action? DeleteRequested { get; set; }
+
+            private Box background = null!;
+            private OsuSpriteText hexCode = null!;
+
+            [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+            private void load()
+            {
+                Size = new Vector2(70);
+
+                Masking = true;
+                CornerRadius = 35;
+                Action = this.ShowPopover;
+
+                Children = new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    background = new Box
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    },
+                    hexCode = new OsuSpriteText
+                    {
+                        Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                        Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    },
+                };
+            }
+
+            protected override void LoadComplete()
+            {
+                base.LoadComplete();
+
+                Current.BindValueChanged(_ => updateState(), true);
+            }
+
+            public Popover GetPopover() => new ColourPickerPopover
+            {
+                Current = { BindTarget = Current }
+            };
+
+            public MenuItem[] ContextMenuItems => new MenuItem[]
+            {
+                new OsuMenuItem(CommonStrings.ButtonsDelete, MenuItemType.Destructive, () => DeleteRequested?.Invoke())
+            };
+
+            private void updateState()
+            {
+                background.Colour = Current.Value;
+                hexCode.Text = Current.Value.ToHex();
+                hexCode.Colour = OsuColour.ForegroundTextColourFor(Current.Value);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private partial class ColourPickerPopover : OsuPopover, IHasCurrentValue<Colour4>
+        {
+            public Bindable<Colour4> Current
+            {
+                get => current.Current;
+                set => current.Current = value;
+            }
+
+            private readonly BindableWithCurrent<Colour4> current = new BindableWithCurrent<Colour4>();
+
+            public ColourPickerPopover()
+                : base(false)
+            {
+            }
+
+            [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+            private void load(OverlayColourProvider colourProvider)
+            {
+                Child = new OsuColourPicker
+                {
+                    Current = { BindTarget = Current }
+                };
+
+                Body.BorderThickness = 2;
+                Body.BorderColour = colourProvider.Highlight1;
+                Content.Padding = new MarginPadding(2);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormFileSelector.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormFileSelector.cs
index 42bf9c7b9f..81023417a5 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormFileSelector.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormFileSelector.cs
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
         /// </summary>
         public LocalisableString PlaceholderText { get; init; }
 
+        public Container PreviewContainer { get; private set; } = null!;
+
         private Box background = null!;
 
         private FormFieldCaption caption = null!;
@@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
         private void load()
         {
             RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X;
-            Height = 50;
+            AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y;
 
             Masking = true;
             CornerRadius = 5;
@@ -101,9 +103,23 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
                     RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
                     Colour = colourProvider.Background5,
                 },
+                PreviewContainer = new Container
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                    Padding = new MarginPadding
+                    {
+                        Horizontal = 1.5f,
+                        Top = 1.5f,
+                        Bottom = 50
+                    },
+                },
                 new Container
                 {
-                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    Height = 50,
+                    Anchor = Anchor.BottomLeft,
+                    Origin = Anchor.BottomLeft,
                     Padding = new MarginPadding(9),
                     Children = new Drawable[]
                     {
@@ -148,12 +164,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
             base.LoadComplete();
 
             popoverState.BindValueChanged(_ => updateState());
+            current.BindDisabledChanged(_ => updateState());
             current.BindValueChanged(_ =>
             {
                 updateState();
                 onFileSelected();
-            });
-            current.BindDisabledChanged(_ => updateState(), true);
+            }, true);
+            FinishTransforms(true);
             game.RegisterImportHandler(this);
         }
 
@@ -189,7 +206,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
         private void updateState()
         {
             caption.Colour = Current.Disabled ? colourProvider.Foreground1 : colourProvider.Content2;
-            filenameText.Colour = Current.Disabled ? colourProvider.Foreground1 : colourProvider.Content1;
+            filenameText.Colour = Current.Disabled || Current.Value == null ? colourProvider.Foreground1 : colourProvider.Content1;
 
             if (!Current.Disabled)
             {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormNumberBox.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormNumberBox.cs
index 66f1a45210..c3256e0038 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormNumberBox.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormNumberBox.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
+using System.Globalization;
+
 namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
 {
     public partial class FormNumberBox : FormTextBox
@@ -10,6 +12,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
         internal override InnerTextBox CreateTextBox() => new InnerNumberBox
         {
             AllowDecimals = AllowDecimals,
+            SelectAllOnFocus = true,
         };
 
         internal partial class InnerNumberBox : InnerTextBox
@@ -17,7 +20,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
             public bool AllowDecimals { get; init; }
 
             protected override bool CanAddCharacter(char character)
-                => char.IsAsciiDigit(character) || (AllowDecimals && character == '.');
+                => char.IsAsciiDigit(character) || (AllowDecimals && CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalSeparator.Contains(character));
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormSliderBar.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormSliderBar.cs
index ac3730598f..da28437eee 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormSliderBar.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormSliderBar.cs
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Input;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Game.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
@@ -27,27 +28,23 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
         public Bindable<T> Current
         {
             get => current.Current;
-            set => current.Current = value;
-        }
-
-        private bool instantaneous = true;
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Whether changes to the slider should instantaneously transfer to the text box (and vice versa).
-        /// If <see langword="false"/>, the transfer will happen on text box commit (explicit, or implicit via focus loss), or on slider drag end.
-        /// </summary>
-        public bool Instantaneous
-        {
-            get => instantaneous;
             set
             {
-                instantaneous = value;
-
-                if (slider.IsNotNull())
-                    slider.TransferValueOnCommit = !instantaneous;
+                current.Current = value;
+                currentNumberInstantaneous.Default = current.Default;
             }
         }
 
+        private readonly BindableNumberWithCurrent<T> current = new BindableNumberWithCurrent<T>();
+
+        private readonly BindableNumber<T> currentNumberInstantaneous = new BindableNumber<T>();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Whether changes to the value should instantaneously transfer to outside bindables.
+        /// If <see langword="false"/>, the transfer will happen on text box commit (explicit, or implicit via focus loss), or on slider commit.
+        /// </summary>
+        public bool TransferValueOnCommit { get; set; }
+
         private CompositeDrawable? tabbableContentContainer;
 
         public CompositeDrawable? TabbableContentContainer
@@ -61,8 +58,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
             }
         }
 
-        private readonly BindableNumberWithCurrent<T> current = new BindableNumberWithCurrent<T>();
-
         /// <summary>
         /// Caption describing this slider bar, displayed on top of the controls.
         /// </summary>
@@ -83,8 +78,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
         [Resolved]
         private OverlayColourProvider colourProvider { get; set; } = null!;
 
+        private readonly Bindable<Language> currentLanguage = new Bindable<Language>();
+
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load(OsuColour colours)
+        private void load(OsuColour colours, OsuGame? game)
         {
             RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X;
             Height = 50;
@@ -107,7 +104,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
                 new Container
                 {
                     RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
-                    Padding = new MarginPadding(9),
+                    Padding = new MarginPadding
+                    {
+                        Vertical = 9,
+                        Left = 9,
+                        Right = 5,
+                    },
                     Children = new Drawable[]
                     {
                         caption = new FormFieldCaption
@@ -139,12 +141,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
                             Origin = Anchor.CentreRight,
                             RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
                             Width = 0.5f,
-                            Current = Current,
-                            TransferValueOnCommit = !instantaneous,
+                            Current = currentNumberInstantaneous,
+                            OnCommit = () => current.Value = currentNumberInstantaneous.Value,
                         }
                     },
                 },
             };
+
+            if (game != null)
+                currentLanguage.BindTo(game.CurrentLanguage);
         }
 
         protected override void LoadComplete()
@@ -159,10 +164,30 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
 
             slider.IsDragging.BindValueChanged(_ => updateState());
 
-            current.BindValueChanged(_ =>
+            current.ValueChanged += e => currentNumberInstantaneous.Value = e.NewValue;
+            current.MinValueChanged += v => currentNumberInstantaneous.MinValue = v;
+            current.MaxValueChanged += v => currentNumberInstantaneous.MaxValue = v;
+            current.PrecisionChanged += v => currentNumberInstantaneous.Precision = v;
+            current.DisabledChanged += disabled =>
             {
+                if (disabled)
+                {
+                    // revert any changes before disabling to make sure we are in a consistent state.
+                    currentNumberInstantaneous.Value = current.Value;
+                }
+
+                currentNumberInstantaneous.Disabled = disabled;
+            };
+
+            current.CopyTo(currentNumberInstantaneous);
+            currentLanguage.BindValueChanged(_ => Schedule(updateValueDisplay));
+            currentNumberInstantaneous.BindValueChanged(e =>
+            {
+                if (!TransferValueOnCommit)
+                    current.Value = e.NewValue;
+
                 updateState();
-                updateTextBoxFromSlider();
+                updateValueDisplay();
             }, true);
         }
 
@@ -170,17 +195,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
 
         private void textChanged(ValueChangedEvent<string> change)
         {
-            if (!instantaneous) return;
-
             tryUpdateSliderFromTextBox();
         }
 
         private void textCommitted(TextBox t, bool isNew)
         {
             tryUpdateSliderFromTextBox();
-
             // If the attempted update above failed, restore text box to match the slider.
-            Current.TriggerChange();
+            currentNumberInstantaneous.TriggerChange();
+            current.Value = currentNumberInstantaneous.Value;
 
             flashLayer.Colour = ColourInfo.GradientVertical(colourProvider.Dark2.Opacity(0), colourProvider.Dark2);
             flashLayer.FadeOutFromOne(800, Easing.OutQuint);
@@ -192,7 +215,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
 
             try
             {
-                switch (Current)
+                switch (currentNumberInstantaneous)
                 {
                     case Bindable<int> bindableInt:
                         bindableInt.Value = int.Parse(textBox.Current.Value);
@@ -203,7 +226,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
                         break;
 
                     default:
-                        Current.Parse(textBox.Current.Value, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
+                        currentNumberInstantaneous.Parse(textBox.Current.Value, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
                         break;
                 }
             }
@@ -238,9 +261,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
         {
             textBox.Alpha = 1;
 
-            background.Colour = Current.Disabled ? colourProvider.Background4 : colourProvider.Background5;
-            caption.Colour = Current.Disabled ? colourProvider.Foreground1 : colourProvider.Content2;
-            textBox.Colour = Current.Disabled ? colourProvider.Foreground1 : colourProvider.Content1;
+            background.Colour = currentNumberInstantaneous.Disabled ? colourProvider.Background4 : colourProvider.Background5;
+            caption.Colour = currentNumberInstantaneous.Disabled ? colourProvider.Foreground1 : colourProvider.Content2;
+            textBox.Colour = currentNumberInstantaneous.Disabled ? colourProvider.Foreground1 : colourProvider.Content1;
 
             BorderThickness = IsHovered || textBox.Focused.Value || slider.IsDragging.Value ? 2 : 0;
             BorderColour = textBox.Focused.Value ? colourProvider.Highlight1 : colourProvider.Light4;
@@ -253,16 +276,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
                 background.Colour = colourProvider.Background5;
         }
 
-        private void updateTextBoxFromSlider()
+        private void updateValueDisplay()
         {
             if (updatingFromTextBox) return;
 
-            textBox.Text = slider.GetDisplayableValue(Current.Value).ToString();
+            textBox.Text = slider.GetDisplayableValue(currentNumberInstantaneous.Value).ToString();
         }
 
         private partial class Slider : OsuSliderBar<T>
         {
             public BindableBool IsDragging { get; set; } = new BindableBool();
+            public Action? OnCommit { get; set; }
 
             private Box leftBox = null!;
             private Box rightBox = null!;
@@ -369,6 +393,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
             {
                 nub.MoveToX(value, 200, Easing.OutPow10);
             }
+
+            protected override bool Commit()
+            {
+                bool result = base.Commit();
+
+                if (result)
+                    OnCommit?.Invoke();
+
+                return result;
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormTextBox.cs b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormTextBox.cs
index 9bbb5cba99..973419310c 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormTextBox.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Graphics/UserInterfaceV2/FormTextBox.cs
@@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2
             }
             else
             {
+                BorderThickness = 0;
                 background.Colour = colourProvider.Background4;
             }
         }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Input/Bindings/GlobalActionContainer.cs b/osu.Game/Input/Bindings/GlobalActionContainer.cs
index aca0984e0f..02ede0a2f8 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Input/Bindings/GlobalActionContainer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Input/Bindings/GlobalActionContainer.cs
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Input.Bindings
 
             new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.Alt, InputKey.Home }, GlobalAction.Home),
 
-            new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.Control, InputKey.Shift, InputKey.F }, GlobalAction.ToggleFPSDisplay),
+            new KeyBinding(InputKey.None, GlobalAction.ToggleFPSDisplay),
             new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.Control, InputKey.T }, GlobalAction.ToggleToolbar),
             new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.Control, InputKey.Shift, InputKey.S }, GlobalAction.ToggleSkinEditor),
 
@@ -134,7 +134,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Input.Bindings
             new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.Control, InputKey.D }, GlobalAction.EditorCloneSelection),
             new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.J }, GlobalAction.EditorNudgeLeft),
             new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.K }, GlobalAction.EditorNudgeRight),
-            new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.G }, GlobalAction.EditorCycleGridDisplayMode),
+            new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.G }, GlobalAction.EditorCycleGridSpacing),
+            new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.Shift, InputKey.G }, GlobalAction.EditorCycleGridType),
             new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.F5 }, GlobalAction.EditorTestGameplay),
             new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.T }, GlobalAction.EditorTapForBPM),
             new KeyBinding(new[] { InputKey.Control, InputKey.H }, GlobalAction.EditorFlipHorizontally),
@@ -368,8 +369,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Input.Bindings
         [LocalisableDescription(typeof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings), nameof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.ToggleChatFocus))]
         ToggleChatFocus,
 
-        [LocalisableDescription(typeof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings), nameof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.EditorCycleGridDisplayMode))]
-        EditorCycleGridDisplayMode,
+        [LocalisableDescription(typeof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings), nameof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.EditorCycleGridSpacing))]
+        EditorCycleGridSpacing,
 
         [LocalisableDescription(typeof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings), nameof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.EditorTestGameplay))]
         EditorTestGameplay,
@@ -472,6 +473,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Input.Bindings
 
         [LocalisableDescription(typeof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings), nameof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.EditorSeekToNextSamplePoint))]
         EditorSeekToNextSamplePoint,
+
+        [LocalisableDescription(typeof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings), nameof(GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.EditorCycleGridType))]
+        EditorCycleGridType,
     }
 
     public enum GlobalActionCategory
diff --git a/osu.Game/Input/ConfineMouseTracker.cs b/osu.Game/Input/ConfineMouseTracker.cs
index 926f68df45..eeda92a585 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Input/ConfineMouseTracker.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Input/ConfineMouseTracker.cs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Input
 {
     /// <summary>
     /// Connects <see cref="OsuSetting.ConfineMouseMode"/> with <see cref="FrameworkSetting.ConfineMouseMode"/>.
-    /// If <see cref="OsuGame.LocalUserPlaying"/> is true, we should also confine the mouse cursor if it has been
+    /// If <see cref="ILocalUserPlayInfo.PlayingState"/> is playing, we should also confine the mouse cursor if it has been
     /// requested with <see cref="OsuConfineMouseMode.DuringGameplay"/>.
     /// </summary>
     public partial class ConfineMouseTracker : Component
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Input
         private Bindable<bool> frameworkMinimiseOnFocusLossInFullscreen;
 
         private Bindable<OsuConfineMouseMode> osuConfineMode;
-        private IBindable<bool> localUserPlaying;
+        private IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> localUserPlaying;
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load(ILocalUserPlayInfo localUserInfo, FrameworkConfigManager frameworkConfigManager, OsuConfigManager osuConfigManager)
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Input
             frameworkMinimiseOnFocusLossInFullscreen.BindValueChanged(_ => updateConfineMode());
 
             osuConfineMode = osuConfigManager.GetBindable<OsuConfineMouseMode>(OsuSetting.ConfineMouseMode);
-            localUserPlaying = localUserInfo.IsPlaying.GetBoundCopy();
+            localUserPlaying = localUserInfo.PlayingState.GetBoundCopy();
 
             osuConfineMode.ValueChanged += _ => updateConfineMode();
             localUserPlaying.BindValueChanged(_ => updateConfineMode(), true);
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Input
                     break;
 
                 case OsuConfineMouseMode.DuringGameplay:
-                    frameworkConfineMode.Value = localUserPlaying.Value ? ConfineMouseMode.Always : ConfineMouseMode.Never;
+                    frameworkConfineMode.Value = localUserPlaying.Value == LocalUserPlayingState.Playing ? ConfineMouseMode.Always : ConfineMouseMode.Never;
                     break;
 
                 case OsuConfineMouseMode.Always:
diff --git a/osu.Game/Input/OsuUserInputManager.cs b/osu.Game/Input/OsuUserInputManager.cs
index b8fd0bb11c..2138a8b247 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Input/OsuUserInputManager.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Input/OsuUserInputManager.cs
@@ -3,15 +3,16 @@
 
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Play;
 using osuTK.Input;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Input
 {
     public partial class OsuUserInputManager : UserInputManager
     {
-        protected override bool AllowRightClickFromLongTouch => !LocalUserPlaying.Value;
+        protected override bool AllowRightClickFromLongTouch => PlayingState.Value != LocalUserPlayingState.Playing;
 
-        public readonly BindableBool LocalUserPlaying = new BindableBool();
+        public readonly IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> PlayingState = new Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState>();
 
         internal OsuUserInputManager()
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Localisation/DeleteConfirmationContentStrings.cs b/osu.Game/Localisation/DeleteConfirmationContentStrings.cs
index d781fadbce..2b2f4dda54 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Localisation/DeleteConfirmationContentStrings.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Localisation/DeleteConfirmationContentStrings.cs
@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Localisation
         /// </summary>
         public static LocalisableString BeatmapVideos => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"beatmap_videos"), @"Are you sure you want to delete all beatmaps videos? This cannot be undone!");
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Are you sure you want to reset all local beatmap offsets? This cannot be undone!"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString Offsets => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"offsets"), @"Are you sure you want to reset all local beatmap offsets? This cannot be undone!");
+
         /// <summary>
         /// "Are you sure you want to delete all skins? This cannot be undone!"
         /// </summary>
diff --git a/osu.Game/Localisation/DialogStrings.cs b/osu.Game/Localisation/DialogStrings.cs
index 043a3f5b4c..a7634575b8 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Localisation/DialogStrings.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Localisation/DialogStrings.cs
@@ -12,7 +12,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Localisation
         /// <summary>
         /// "Caution"
         /// </summary>
-        public static LocalisableString Caution => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"header_text"), @"Caution");
+        public static LocalisableString CautionHeaderText => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"header_text"), @"Caution");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Are you sure you want to delete the following:"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString DeletionHeaderText => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"deletion_header_text"), @"Are you sure you want to delete the following:");
 
         /// <summary>
         /// "Yes. Go for it."
diff --git a/osu.Game/Localisation/GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.cs b/osu.Game/Localisation/GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.cs
index 206db1a166..ed80704a0a 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Localisation/GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Localisation/GlobalActionKeyBindingStrings.cs
@@ -190,9 +190,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Localisation
         public static LocalisableString EditorCloneSelection => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"editor_clone_selection"), @"Clone selection");
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// "Cycle grid display mode"
+        /// "Cycle grid spacing"
         /// </summary>
-        public static LocalisableString EditorCycleGridDisplayMode => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"editor_cycle_grid_display_mode"), @"Cycle grid display mode");
+        public static LocalisableString EditorCycleGridSpacing => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"editor_cycle_grid_spacing"), @"Cycle grid spacing");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Cycle grid type"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString EditorCycleGridType => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"editor_cycle_grid_type"), @"Cycle grid type");
 
         /// <summary>
         /// "Test gameplay"
diff --git a/osu.Game/Localisation/MaintenanceSettingsStrings.cs b/osu.Game/Localisation/MaintenanceSettingsStrings.cs
index 03e15e8393..6d5e0d5e0e 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Localisation/MaintenanceSettingsStrings.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Localisation/MaintenanceSettingsStrings.cs
@@ -59,6 +59,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Localisation
         /// </summary>
         public static LocalisableString DeleteAllBeatmapVideos => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"delete_all_beatmap_videos"), @"Delete ALL beatmap videos");
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Reset ALL beatmap offsets"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString ResetAllOffsets => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"reset_all_offsets"), @"Reset ALL beatmap offsets");
+
         /// <summary>
         /// "Delete ALL scores"
         /// </summary>
diff --git a/osu.Game/Localisation/SkinComponents/SkinnableComponentStrings.cs b/osu.Game/Localisation/SkinComponents/SkinnableComponentStrings.cs
index 33fda23cb0..b21446e18a 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Localisation/SkinComponents/SkinnableComponentStrings.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Localisation/SkinComponents/SkinnableComponentStrings.cs
@@ -79,6 +79,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Localisation.SkinComponents
         /// </summary>
         public static LocalisableString TextColourDescription => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"text_colour_description"), @"The colour of the text.");
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Use relative size"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString UseRelativeSize => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"use_relative_size"), @"Use relative size");
+
         private static string getKey(string key) => $@"{prefix}:{key}";
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Localisation/SkinEditorStrings.cs b/osu.Game/Localisation/SkinEditorStrings.cs
index 3c1d1ff40d..d96ea7dd9f 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Localisation/SkinEditorStrings.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Localisation/SkinEditorStrings.cs
@@ -49,6 +49,51 @@ namespace osu.Game.Localisation
         /// </summary>
         public static LocalisableString RevertToDefaultDescription => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"revert_to_default_description"), @"All layout elements for layers in the current screen will be reset to defaults.");
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Closest"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString Closest => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"closest"), @"Closest");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Anchor"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString Anchor => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"anchor"), @"Anchor");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Origin"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString Origin => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"origin"), @"Origin");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Reset position"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString ResetPosition => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"reset_position"), @"Reset position");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Reset rotation"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString ResetRotation => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"reset_rotation"), @"Reset rotation");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Reset scale"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString ResetScale => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"reset_scale"), @"Reset scale");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Bring to front"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString BringToFront => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"bring_to_front"), @"Bring to front");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Send to back"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString SendToBack => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"send_to_back"), @"Send to back");
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// "Current working layer"
+        /// </summary>
+        public static LocalisableString CurrentWorkingLayer => new TranslatableString(getKey(@"current_working_layer"), @"Current working layer");
+
         private static string getKey(string key) => $@"{prefix}:{key}";
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/GetUsersRequest.cs b/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/GetUsersRequest.cs
index 6f7e9c07d2..cd75ff4e31 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/GetUsersRequest.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/GetUsersRequest.cs
@@ -2,9 +2,15 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Online.API.Requests
 {
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Looks up users with the given <see cref="UserIds"/>.
+    /// In comparison to <see cref="LookupUsersRequest"/>, the response here contains <see cref="APIUser.RulesetsStatistics"/>,
+    /// but in exchange is subject to more stringent rate limiting.
+    /// </summary>
     public class GetUsersRequest : APIRequest<GetUsersResponse>
     {
         public readonly int[] UserIds;
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/LookupUsersRequest.cs b/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/LookupUsersRequest.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6e98ce064e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/LookupUsersRequest.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Online.API.Requests
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Looks up users with the given <see cref="UserIds"/>.
+    /// In comparison to <see cref="GetUsersRequest"/>, the response here does not contain <see cref="APIUser.RulesetsStatistics"/>,
+    /// but in exchange is subject to less stringent rate limiting, making it suitable for mass user listings.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class LookupUsersRequest : APIRequest<GetUsersResponse>
+    {
+        public readonly int[] UserIds;
+
+        private const int max_ids_per_request = 50;
+
+        public LookupUsersRequest(int[] userIds)
+        {
+            if (userIds.Length > max_ids_per_request)
+                throw new ArgumentException($"{nameof(LookupUsersRequest)} calls only support up to {max_ids_per_request} IDs at once");
+
+            UserIds = userIds;
+        }
+
+        protected override string Target => @"users/lookup/?ids[]=" + string.Join(@"&ids[]=", UserIds);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/Responses/APIUser.cs b/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/Responses/APIUser.cs
index c69e45b3fd..5d80fde515 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/Responses/APIUser.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/Responses/APIUser.cs
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses
         public APIUserHistoryCount[] ReplaysWatchedCounts;
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// All user statistics per ruleset's short name (in the case of a <see cref="GetUsersRequest"/> response).
+        /// All user statistics per ruleset's short name (in the case of a <see cref="GetUsersRequest"/> or <see cref="GetMeRequest"/> response).
         /// Otherwise empty. Can be altered for testing purposes.
         /// </summary>
         // todo: this should likely be moved to a separate UserCompact class at some point.
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/Responses/CommentableMeta.cs b/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/Responses/CommentableMeta.cs
index 1084f1c900..4b4595fef6 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/Responses/CommentableMeta.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/API/Requests/Responses/CommentableMeta.cs
@@ -24,5 +24,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses
 
         [JsonProperty("url")]
         public string Url { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+        [JsonProperty("current_user_attributes")]
+        public CommentableCurrentUserAttributes? CurrentUserAttributes { get; set; }
+
+        public struct CommentableCurrentUserAttributes
+        {
+            [JsonProperty("can_new_comment_reason")]
+            public string? CanNewCommentReason { get; set; }
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Chat/ExternalLinkOpener.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Chat/ExternalLinkOpener.cs
index 90fec5fafd..1c48a4fe6d 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Chat/ExternalLinkOpener.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Chat/ExternalLinkOpener.cs
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Chat
         {
             public ExternalLinkDialog(string url, Action openExternalLinkAction, Action copyExternalLinkAction)
             {
-                HeaderText = DialogStrings.Caution;
+                HeaderText = DialogStrings.CautionHeaderText;
                 BodyText = $"Are you sure you want to open the following link in a web browser?\n\n{url}";
 
                 Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.ExclamationTriangle;
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Chat/MessageFormatter.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Chat/MessageFormatter.cs
index 77454c4775..f354eea027 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Chat/MessageFormatter.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Chat/MessageFormatter.cs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+using System.Web;
 using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
 
@@ -234,7 +235,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Chat
                             return new LinkDetails(LinkAction.External, url);
                     }
 
-                    return new LinkDetails(linkType, args[2]);
+                    return new LinkDetails(linkType, HttpUtility.UrlDecode(args[2]));
 
                 case "osump":
                     return new LinkDetails(LinkAction.JoinMultiplayerMatch, args[1]);
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Chat/StandAloneChatDisplay.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Chat/StandAloneChatDisplay.cs
index e100b5fe5b..187191d232 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Chat/StandAloneChatDisplay.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Chat/StandAloneChatDisplay.cs
@@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Chat
 
         protected partial class StandAloneMessage : ChatLine
         {
-            protected override float FontSize => 13;
             protected override float Spacing => 5;
             protected override float UsernameWidth => 90;
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidPasswordException.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidPasswordException.cs
index d3da8f491b..b76a1cc05d 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidPasswordException.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidPasswordException.cs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.Serialization;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
@@ -10,13 +9,5 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
     [Serializable]
     public class InvalidPasswordException : HubException
     {
-        public InvalidPasswordException()
-        {
-        }
-
-        protected InvalidPasswordException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
-            : base(info, context)
-        {
-        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidStateChangeException.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidStateChangeException.cs
index 4c793dba68..2bae31196a 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidStateChangeException.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidStateChangeException.cs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.Serialization;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
@@ -14,10 +13,5 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
             : base($"Cannot change from {oldState} to {newState}")
         {
         }
-
-        protected InvalidStateChangeException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
-            : base(info, context)
-        {
-        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidStateException.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidStateException.cs
index 27b111a781..c9705e9e53 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidStateException.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/InvalidStateException.cs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.Serialization;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
@@ -14,10 +13,5 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
             : base(message)
         {
         }
-
-        protected InvalidStateException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
-            : base(info, context)
-        {
-        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/MultiplayerClient.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/MultiplayerClient.cs
index 4aa0d92098..5fd8b8b337 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/MultiplayerClient.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/MultiplayerClient.cs
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Database;
 using osu.Game.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Online.API;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests;
 using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer.Countdown;
 using osu.Game.Online.Rooms;
@@ -188,7 +189,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
 
                 // Populate users.
                 Debug.Assert(joinedRoom.Users != null);
-                await Task.WhenAll(joinedRoom.Users.Select(PopulateUser)).ConfigureAwait(false);
+                await PopulateUsers(joinedRoom.Users).ConfigureAwait(false);
 
                 // Update the stored room (must be done on update thread for thread-safety).
                 await runOnUpdateThreadAsync(() =>
@@ -416,7 +417,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
 
         async Task IMultiplayerClient.UserJoined(MultiplayerRoomUser user)
         {
-            await PopulateUser(user).ConfigureAwait(false);
+            await PopulateUsers([user]).ConfigureAwait(false);
 
             Scheduler.Add(() =>
             {
@@ -803,10 +804,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Populates the <see cref="APIUser"/> for a given <see cref="MultiplayerRoomUser"/>.
+        /// Populates the <see cref="APIUser"/> for a given collection of <see cref="MultiplayerRoomUser"/>s.
         /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="multiplayerUser">The <see cref="MultiplayerRoomUser"/> to populate.</param>
-        protected async Task PopulateUser(MultiplayerRoomUser multiplayerUser) => multiplayerUser.User ??= await userLookupCache.GetUserAsync(multiplayerUser.UserID).ConfigureAwait(false);
+        /// <param name="multiplayerUsers">The <see cref="MultiplayerRoomUser"/>s to populate.</param>
+        protected async Task PopulateUsers(IEnumerable<MultiplayerRoomUser> multiplayerUsers)
+        {
+            var request = new GetUsersRequest(multiplayerUsers.Select(u => u.UserID).Distinct().ToArray());
+
+            await API.PerformAsync(request).ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+            if (request.Response == null)
+                return;
+
+            Dictionary<int, APIUser> users = request.Response.Users.ToDictionary(user => user.Id);
+
+            foreach (var multiplayerUser in multiplayerUsers)
+            {
+                if (users.TryGetValue(multiplayerUser.UserID, out var user))
+                    multiplayerUser.User = user;
+            }
+        }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Updates the local room settings with the given <see cref="MultiplayerRoomSettings"/>.
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/NotHostException.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/NotHostException.cs
index cd43b13e52..f4fd217c87 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/NotHostException.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/NotHostException.cs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.Serialization;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
@@ -14,10 +13,5 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
             : base("User is attempting to perform a host level operation while not the host")
         {
         }
-
-        protected NotHostException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
-            : base(info, context)
-        {
-        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/NotJoinedRoomException.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/NotJoinedRoomException.cs
index 0a96406c16..72773e28db 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/NotJoinedRoomException.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/NotJoinedRoomException.cs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.Serialization;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
@@ -14,10 +13,5 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
             : base("This user has not yet joined a multiplayer room.")
         {
         }
-
-        protected NotJoinedRoomException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
-            : base(info, context)
-        {
-        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/UserBlockedException.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/UserBlockedException.cs
index e964b13c75..58e86d9f32 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/UserBlockedException.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/UserBlockedException.cs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.Serialization;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
@@ -16,10 +15,5 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
             : base(MESSAGE)
         {
         }
-
-        protected UserBlockedException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
-            : base(info, context)
-        {
-        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/UserBlocksPMsException.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/UserBlocksPMsException.cs
index 14ed6fc212..0ea583ae2c 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/UserBlocksPMsException.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Multiplayer/UserBlocksPMsException.cs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.Serialization;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
@@ -16,10 +15,5 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Multiplayer
             : base(MESSAGE)
         {
         }
-
-        protected UserBlocksPMsException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
-            : base(info, context)
-        {
-        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Placeholders/ClickablePlaceholder.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Placeholders/ClickablePlaceholder.cs
index 9bef1d4b7a..ee8762fca3 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Placeholders/ClickablePlaceholder.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Placeholders/ClickablePlaceholder.cs
@@ -17,19 +17,21 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Placeholders
 
         public ClickablePlaceholder(LocalisableString actionMessage, IconUsage icon)
         {
+            OsuAnimatedButton button;
             OsuTextFlowContainer textFlow;
 
-            AddArbitraryDrawable(new OsuAnimatedButton
+            AddArbitraryDrawable(button = new OsuAnimatedButton
             {
                 AutoSizeAxes = Framework.Graphics.Axes.Both,
-                Child = textFlow = new OsuTextFlowContainer(cp => cp.Font = cp.Font.With(size: TEXT_SIZE))
-                {
-                    AutoSizeAxes = Framework.Graphics.Axes.Both,
-                    Margin = new Framework.Graphics.MarginPadding(5)
-                },
                 Action = () => Action?.Invoke()
             });
 
+            button.Add(textFlow = new OsuTextFlowContainer(cp => cp.Font = cp.Font.With(size: TEXT_SIZE))
+            {
+                AutoSizeAxes = Framework.Graphics.Axes.Both,
+                Margin = new Framework.Graphics.MarginPadding(5)
+            });
+
             textFlow.AddIcon(icon, i =>
             {
                 i.Padding = new Framework.Graphics.MarginPadding { Right = 10 };
diff --git a/osu.Game/Online/Spectator/FrameHeader.cs b/osu.Game/Online/Spectator/FrameHeader.cs
index 45f920e65b..e0fd1f0682 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Online/Spectator/FrameHeader.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Online/Spectator/FrameHeader.cs
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
 
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
 using MessagePack;
 using Newtonsoft.Json;
+using osu.Game.Online.API;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
 
@@ -56,6 +58,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Spectator
         [Key(6)]
         public DateTimeOffset ReceivedTime { get; set; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The set of mods currently active.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// Nullable for backwards compatibility with older clients
+        /// (these structures are also used server-side, and <see langword="null"/> will be used as marker that the data isn't there).
+        /// can be made non-nullable 20250407
+        /// </remarks>
+        [Key(7)]
+        public APIMod[]? Mods { get; set; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Construct header summary information from a point-in-time reference to a score which is actively being played.
         /// </summary>
@@ -69,6 +82,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Online.Spectator
             MaxCombo = score.MaxCombo;
             // copy for safety
             Statistics = new Dictionary<HitResult, int>(score.Statistics);
+            Mods = score.APIMods.ToArray();
 
             ScoreProcessorStatistics = statistics;
         }
diff --git a/osu.Game/OsuGame.cs b/osu.Game/OsuGame.cs
index 44ba78762a..dce24c6ee7 100644
--- a/osu.Game/OsuGame.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/OsuGame.cs
@@ -175,14 +175,9 @@ namespace osu.Game
         /// </summary>
         public readonly IBindable<OverlayActivation> OverlayActivationMode = new Bindable<OverlayActivation>();
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Whether the local user is currently interacting with the game in a way that should not be interrupted.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <remarks>
-        /// This is exclusively managed by <see cref="Player"/>. If other components are mutating this state, a more
-        /// resilient method should be used to ensure correct state.
-        /// </remarks>
-        public Bindable<bool> LocalUserPlaying = new BindableBool();
+        IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> ILocalUserPlayInfo.PlayingState => playingState;
+
+        private readonly Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState> playingState = new Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState>();
 
         protected OsuScreenStack ScreenStack;
 
@@ -302,7 +297,7 @@ namespace osu.Game
         protected override UserInputManager CreateUserInputManager()
         {
             var userInputManager = base.CreateUserInputManager();
-            (userInputManager as OsuUserInputManager)?.LocalUserPlaying.BindTo(LocalUserPlaying);
+            (userInputManager as OsuUserInputManager)?.PlayingState.BindTo(playingState);
             return userInputManager;
         }
 
@@ -391,11 +386,11 @@ namespace osu.Game
             // Transfer any runtime changes back to configuration file.
             SkinManager.CurrentSkinInfo.ValueChanged += skin => configSkin.Value = skin.NewValue.ID.ToString();
 
-            LocalUserPlaying.BindValueChanged(p =>
+            playingState.BindValueChanged(p =>
             {
-                BeatmapManager.PauseImports = p.NewValue;
-                SkinManager.PauseImports = p.NewValue;
-                ScoreManager.PauseImports = p.NewValue;
+                BeatmapManager.PauseImports = p.NewValue != LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying;
+                SkinManager.PauseImports = p.NewValue != LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying;
+                ScoreManager.PauseImports = p.NewValue != LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying;
             }, true);
 
             IsActive.BindValueChanged(active => updateActiveState(active.NewValue), true);
@@ -1553,6 +1548,16 @@ namespace osu.Game
                 scope.SetTag(@"screen", newScreen?.GetType().ReadableName() ?? @"none");
             });
 
+            switch (current)
+            {
+                case Player player:
+                    player.PlayingState.UnbindFrom(playingState);
+
+                    // reset for sanity.
+                    playingState.Value = LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying;
+                    break;
+            }
+
             switch (newScreen)
             {
                 case IntroScreen intro:
@@ -1565,14 +1570,15 @@ namespace osu.Game
                     versionManager?.Show();
                     break;
 
+                case Player player:
+                    player.PlayingState.BindTo(playingState);
+                    break;
+
                 default:
                     versionManager?.Hide();
                     break;
             }
 
-            // reset on screen change for sanity.
-            LocalUserPlaying.Value = false;
-
             if (current is IOsuScreen currentOsuScreen)
             {
                 OverlayActivationMode.UnbindFrom(currentOsuScreen.OverlayActivationMode);
@@ -1621,7 +1627,5 @@ namespace osu.Game
             if (newScreen == null)
                 Exit();
         }
-
-        IBindable<bool> ILocalUserPlayInfo.IsPlaying => LocalUserPlaying;
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/OsuGameBase.cs b/osu.Game/OsuGameBase.cs
index ce0c288934..d4704d1c72 100644
--- a/osu.Game/OsuGameBase.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/OsuGameBase.cs
@@ -409,6 +409,7 @@ namespace osu.Game
 
             KeyBindingStore = new RealmKeyBindingStore(realm, keyCombinationProvider);
             KeyBindingStore.Register(globalBindings, RulesetStore.AvailableRulesets);
+            dependencies.Cache(KeyBindingStore);
 
             dependencies.Cache(globalBindings);
 
@@ -540,7 +541,10 @@ namespace osu.Game
                         realmBlocker = realm.BlockAllOperations("migration");
                         success = true;
                     }
-                    catch { }
+                    catch (Exception ex)
+                    {
+                        Logger.Log($"Attempting to block all operations failed: {ex}", LoggingTarget.Database);
+                    }
 
                     readyToRun.Set();
                 }, false);
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapListingOverlay.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapListingOverlay.cs
index 9b2f26e8ae..b47e2b82c0 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapListingOverlay.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapListingOverlay.cs
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
             apiUser.BindValueChanged(_ => Schedule(() =>
             {
                 if (api.IsLoggedIn)
-                    replaceResultsAreaContent(Drawable.Empty());
+                    replaceResultsAreaContent(Empty());
             }));
         }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Scores/ScoreTable.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Scores/ScoreTable.cs
index a6868efb5d..c70c41feed 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Scores/ScoreTable.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Scores/ScoreTable.cs
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions;
-using osu.Framework.Extensions.EnumExtensions;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
@@ -58,9 +57,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Scores
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// The statistics that appear in the table, in order of appearance.
+        /// The names of the statistics that appear in the table. If multiple HitResults have the same
+        /// DisplayName (for example, "slider end" is the name for both <see cref="HitResult.SliderTailHit"/> and <see cref="HitResult.SmallTickHit"/>
+        /// in osu!) the name will only be listed once.
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly List<(HitResult result, LocalisableString displayName)> statisticResultTypes = new List<(HitResult, LocalisableString)>();
+        private readonly List<LocalisableString> statisticResultNames = new List<LocalisableString>();
 
         private bool showPerformancePoints;
 
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Scores
                 return;
 
             showPerformancePoints = showPerformanceColumn;
-            statisticResultTypes.Clear();
+            statisticResultNames.Clear();
 
             for (int i = 0; i < scores.Count; i++)
                 backgroundFlow.Add(new ScoreTableRowBackground(i, scores[i], row_height));
@@ -105,20 +106,18 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Scores
 
             var ruleset = scores.First().Ruleset.CreateInstance();
 
-            foreach (var result in EnumExtensions.GetValuesInOrder<HitResult>())
+            foreach (var resultGroup in ruleset.GetHitResults().GroupBy(r => r.displayName))
             {
-                if (!allScoreStatistics.Contains(result))
+                if (!resultGroup.Any(r => allScoreStatistics.Contains(r.result)))
                     continue;
 
                 // for the time being ignore bonus result types.
                 // this is not being sent from the API and will be empty in all cases.
-                if (result.IsBonus())
+                if (resultGroup.All(r => r.result.IsBonus()))
                     continue;
 
-                var displayName = ruleset.GetDisplayNameForHitResult(result);
-
-                columns.Add(new TableColumn(displayName, Anchor.CentreLeft, new Dimension(minSize: 35, maxSize: 60)));
-                statisticResultTypes.Add((result, displayName));
+                columns.Add(new TableColumn(resultGroup.Key, Anchor.CentreLeft, new Dimension(minSize: 35, maxSize: 60)));
+                statisticResultNames.Add(resultGroup.Key);
             }
 
             if (showPerformancePoints)
@@ -167,14 +166,25 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Scores
 #pragma warning restore 618
             };
 
-            var availableStatistics = score.GetStatisticsForDisplay().ToDictionary(tuple => tuple.Result);
+            var availableStatistics = score.GetStatisticsForDisplay().ToLookup(tuple => tuple.DisplayName);
 
-            foreach (var result in statisticResultTypes)
+            foreach (var columnName in statisticResultNames)
             {
-                if (!availableStatistics.TryGetValue(result.result, out var stat))
-                    stat = new HitResultDisplayStatistic(result.result, 0, null, result.displayName);
+                int count = 0;
+                int? maxCount = null;
 
-                content.Add(new StatisticText(stat.Count, stat.MaxCount, @"N0") { Colour = stat.Count == 0 ? Color4.Gray : Color4.White });
+                if (availableStatistics.Contains(columnName))
+                {
+                    maxCount = 0;
+
+                    foreach (var s in availableStatistics[columnName])
+                    {
+                        count += s.Count;
+                        maxCount += s.MaxCount;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                content.Add(new StatisticText(count, maxCount, @"N0") { Colour = count == 0 ? Color4.Gray : Color4.White });
             }
 
             if (showPerformancePoints)
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Scores/TopScoreStatisticsSection.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Scores/TopScoreStatisticsSection.cs
index 17704f63ee..e8833fa0a3 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Scores/TopScoreStatisticsSection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSet/Scores/TopScoreStatisticsSection.cs
@@ -96,10 +96,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Scores
         }
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load()
+        private void load(OsuColour colours)
         {
             if (score != null)
+            {
                 totalScoreColumn.Current = scoreManager.GetBindableTotalScoreString(score);
+
+                if (score.Accuracy == 1.0) accuracyColumn.TextColour = colours.GreenLight;
+#pragma warning disable CS0618
+                if (score.MaxCombo == score.BeatmapInfo!.MaxCombo) maxComboColumn.TextColour = colours.GreenLight;
+#pragma warning restore CS0618
+            }
         }
 
         private ScoreInfo score;
@@ -228,6 +235,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Scores
                 set => text.Text = value;
             }
 
+            public Colour4 TextColour
+            {
+                set => text.Colour = value;
+            }
+
             public Drawable Drawable
             {
                 set
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSetOverlay.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSetOverlay.cs
index 873336bb6e..8de21129d3 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSetOverlay.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/BeatmapSetOverlay.cs
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
 
 #nullable disable
 
-using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
@@ -16,8 +14,6 @@ using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.BeatmapSet.Scores;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Comments;
-using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
-using osu.Game.Screens.Select.Details;
 using osuTK;
 using osuTK.Graphics;
 
@@ -37,14 +33,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
 
         private (BeatmapSetLookupType type, int id)? lastLookup;
 
-        /// <remarks>
-        /// Isolates the beatmap set overlay from the game-wide selected mods bindable
-        /// to avoid affecting the beatmap details section (i.e. <see cref="AdvancedStats.StatisticRow"/>).
-        /// </remarks>
-        [Cached]
-        [Cached(typeof(IBindable<IReadOnlyList<Mod>>))]
-        protected readonly Bindable<IReadOnlyList<Mod>> SelectedMods = new Bindable<IReadOnlyList<Mod>>(Array.Empty<Mod>());
-
         public BeatmapSetOverlay()
             : base(OverlayColourScheme.Blue)
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChannelList/ChannelList.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChannelList/ChannelList.cs
index e6fe97f3c6..fc0060d86a 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChannelList/ChannelList.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChannelList/ChannelList.cs
@@ -9,13 +9,17 @@ using osu.Framework.Extensions.LocalisationExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Online.Chat;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Chat.Listing;
 using osu.Game.Resources.Localisation.Web;
+using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat.ChannelList
 {
@@ -34,11 +38,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat.ChannelList
         private readonly Dictionary<Channel, ChannelListItem> channelMap = new Dictionary<Channel, ChannelListItem>();
 
         private OsuScrollContainer scroll = null!;
-        private FillFlowContainer groupFlow = null!;
+        private SearchContainer groupFlow = null!;
         private ChannelGroup announceChannelGroup = null!;
         private ChannelGroup publicChannelGroup = null!;
         private ChannelGroup privateChannelGroup = null!;
         private ChannelListItem selector = null!;
+        private TextBox searchTextBox = null!;
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load(OverlayColourProvider colourProvider)
@@ -55,13 +60,23 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat.ChannelList
                     RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
                     ScrollbarAnchor = Anchor.TopRight,
                     ScrollDistance = 35f,
-                    Child = groupFlow = new FillFlowContainer
+                    Child = groupFlow = new SearchContainer
                     {
                         Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
                         RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
                         AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
                         Children = new Drawable[]
                         {
+                            new Container
+                            {
+                                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                                AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                                Padding = new MarginPadding { Horizontal = 10, Top = 8 },
+                                Child = searchTextBox = new ChannelSearchTextBox
+                                {
+                                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                                }
+                            },
                             announceChannelGroup = new ChannelGroup(ChatStrings.ChannelsListTitleANNOUNCE.ToUpper()),
                             publicChannelGroup = new ChannelGroup(ChatStrings.ChannelsListTitlePUBLIC.ToUpper()),
                             selector = new ChannelListItem(ChannelListingChannel),
@@ -71,6 +86,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat.ChannelList
                 },
             };
 
+            searchTextBox.Current.BindValueChanged(_ => groupFlow.SearchTerm = searchTextBox.Current.Value, true);
+            searchTextBox.OnCommit += (_, _) =>
+            {
+                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(searchTextBox.Current.Value))
+                    return;
+
+                var firstMatchingItem = this.ChildrenOfType<ChannelListItem>().FirstOrDefault(item => item.MatchingFilter);
+                if (firstMatchingItem == null)
+                    return;
+
+                OnRequestSelect?.Invoke(firstMatchingItem.Channel);
+            };
+
             selector.OnRequestSelect += chan => OnRequestSelect?.Invoke(chan);
         }
 
@@ -168,5 +196,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat.ChannelList
                 };
             }
         }
+
+        private partial class ChannelSearchTextBox : BasicSearchTextBox
+        {
+            protected override bool AllowCommit => true;
+
+            public ChannelSearchTextBox()
+            {
+                const float scale_factor = 0.8f;
+                Scale = new Vector2(scale_factor);
+                Width = 1 / scale_factor;
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChannelList/ChannelListItem.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChannelList/ChannelListItem.cs
index e8c251e7fd..b197fe199d 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChannelList/ChannelListItem.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChannelList/ChannelListItem.cs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
+using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
@@ -19,7 +21,7 @@ using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat.ChannelList
 {
-    public partial class ChannelListItem : OsuClickableContainer
+    public partial class ChannelListItem : OsuClickableContainer, IFilterable
     {
         public event Action<Channel>? OnRequestSelect;
         public event Action<Channel>? OnRequestLeave;
@@ -186,5 +188,28 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat.ChannelList
         }
 
         private bool isSelector => Channel is ChannelListing.ChannelListingChannel;
+
+        #region Filtering support
+
+        public IEnumerable<LocalisableString> FilterTerms => isSelector ? Enumerable.Empty<LocalisableString>() : [Channel.Name];
+
+        private bool matchingFilter = true;
+
+        public bool MatchingFilter
+        {
+            get => matchingFilter;
+            set
+            {
+                if (matchingFilter == value)
+                    return;
+
+                matchingFilter = value;
+                Alpha = matchingFilter ? 1 : 0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public bool FilteringActive { get; set; }
+
+        #endregion
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChatLine.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChatLine.cs
index 3f8862de36..e386f2ac09 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChatLine.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/ChatLine.cs
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat
 
         public IReadOnlyCollection<Drawable> DrawableContentFlow => drawableContentFlow;
 
-        protected virtual float FontSize => 12;
+        private const float font_size = 13;
 
         protected virtual float Spacing => 15;
 
@@ -183,13 +183,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat
                                 Anchor = Anchor.TopLeft,
                                 Origin = Anchor.TopLeft,
                                 Spacing = new Vector2(-1, 0),
-                                Font = OsuFont.GetFont(size: FontSize, weight: FontWeight.SemiBold, fixedWidth: true),
+                                Font = OsuFont.GetFont(size: font_size, weight: FontWeight.SemiBold, fixedWidth: true),
                                 AlwaysPresent = true,
                             },
                             drawableUsername = new DrawableChatUsername(message.Sender)
                             {
                                 Width = UsernameWidth,
-                                FontSize = FontSize,
+                                FontSize = font_size,
                                 AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
                                 Origin = Anchor.TopRight,
                                 Anchor = Anchor.TopRight,
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat
         private void styleMessageContent(SpriteText text)
         {
             text.Shadow = false;
-            text.Font = text.Font.With(size: FontSize, italics: Message.IsAction, weight: isMention ? FontWeight.SemiBold : FontWeight.Medium);
+            text.Font = text.Font.With(size: font_size, italics: Message.IsAction, weight: isMention ? FontWeight.SemiBold : FontWeight.Medium);
 
             Color4 messageColour = colourProvider?.Content1 ?? Colour4.White;
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/DaySeparator.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/DaySeparator.cs
index fd6b15c778..c371877fcb 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/DaySeparator.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Chat/DaySeparator.cs
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat
                                         Height = LineHeight,
                                         Colour = colourProvider?.Background5 ?? Colour4.White,
                                     },
-                                    Drawable.Empty(),
+                                    Empty(),
                                     new OsuSpriteText
                                     {
                                         Anchor = Anchor.CentreRight,
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Chat
                                 }
                             },
                         },
-                        Drawable.Empty(),
+                        Empty(),
                         new Circle
                         {
                             Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/CommentEditor.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/CommentEditor.cs
index 02bcbb9d05..c456592383 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/CommentEditor.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/CommentEditor.cs
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
 using osu.Game.Online.API;
+using osu.Game.Online.API.Requests.Responses;
+using osu.Game.Resources.Localisation.Web;
 using osuTK;
 using osuTK.Graphics;
 
@@ -21,6 +23,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
 {
     public abstract partial class CommentEditor : CompositeDrawable
     {
+        public Bindable<CommentableMeta?> CommentableMeta { get; set; } = new Bindable<CommentableMeta?>();
+
         private const int side_padding = 8;
 
         protected abstract LocalisableString FooterText { get; }
@@ -53,8 +57,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
         /// <summary>
         /// Returns the placeholder text for the comment box.
         /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="isLoggedIn">Whether the current user is logged in.</param>
-        protected abstract LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText(bool isLoggedIn);
+        protected abstract LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText();
 
         protected bool ShowLoadingSpinner
         {
@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
                 else
                     loadingSpinner.Hide();
 
-                updateCommitButtonState();
+                updateState();
             }
         }
 
@@ -167,25 +170,33 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
         protected override void LoadComplete()
         {
             base.LoadComplete();
-            Current.BindValueChanged(_ => updateCommitButtonState(), true);
-            apiState.BindValueChanged(updateStateForLoggedIn, true);
+            Current.BindValueChanged(_ => updateState());
+            apiState.BindValueChanged(_ => Scheduler.AddOnce(updateState));
+            CommentableMeta.BindValueChanged(_ => Scheduler.AddOnce(updateState));
+            updateState();
         }
 
         protected abstract void OnCommit(string text);
 
-        private void updateCommitButtonState() =>
-            commitButton.Enabled.Value = loadingSpinner.State.Value == Visibility.Hidden && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(Current.Value);
-
-        private void updateStateForLoggedIn(ValueChangedEvent<APIState> state) => Schedule(() =>
+        private void updateState()
         {
-            bool isAvailable = state.NewValue > APIState.Offline;
+            bool isOnline = apiState.Value > APIState.Offline;
+            LocalisableString? canNewCommentReason = CommentEditor.canNewCommentReason(CommentableMeta.Value);
+            bool commentsDisabled = canNewCommentReason != null;
+            bool canComment = isOnline && !commentsDisabled;
 
-            TextBox.PlaceholderText = GetPlaceholderText(isAvailable);
-            TextBox.ReadOnly = !isAvailable;
+            if (!isOnline)
+                TextBox.PlaceholderText = AuthorizationStrings.RequireLogin;
+            else if (canNewCommentReason != null)
+                TextBox.PlaceholderText = canNewCommentReason.Value;
+            else
+                TextBox.PlaceholderText = GetPlaceholderText();
+            TextBox.ReadOnly = !canComment;
 
-            if (isAvailable)
+            if (isOnline)
             {
                 commitButton.Show();
+                commitButton.Enabled.Value = !commentsDisabled && loadingSpinner.State.Value == Visibility.Hidden && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(Current.Value);
                 logInButton.Hide();
             }
             else
@@ -193,7 +204,25 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
                 commitButton.Hide();
                 logInButton.Show();
             }
-        });
+        }
+
+        // https://github.com/ppy/osu-web/blob/83816dbe24ad2927273cba968f2fcd2694a121a9/resources/js/components/comment-editor.tsx#L54-L60
+        // careful here, logic is VERY finicky.
+        private static LocalisableString? canNewCommentReason(CommentableMeta? meta)
+        {
+            if (meta == null)
+                return null;
+
+            if (meta.CurrentUserAttributes != null)
+            {
+                if (meta.CurrentUserAttributes.Value.CanNewCommentReason is string reason)
+                    return reason;
+
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            return AuthorizationStrings.CommentStoreDisabled;
+        }
 
         private partial class EditorTextBox : OsuTextBox
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/CommentsContainer.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/CommentsContainer.cs
index 2e5f13aa99..921c1682f5 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/CommentsContainer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/CommentsContainer.cs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using JetBrains.Annotations;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Framework.Logging;
+using osu.Game.Extensions;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Game.Resources.Localisation.Web;
 using osu.Game.Users.Drawables;
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
         private int currentPage;
 
         private FillFlowContainer pinnedContent;
+        private NewCommentEditor newCommentEditor;
         private FillFlowContainer content;
         private DeletedCommentsCounter deletedCommentsCounter;
         private CommentsShowMoreButton moreButton;
@@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
                                     Padding = new MarginPadding { Left = 60 },
                                     RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
                                     AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
-                                    Child = new NewCommentEditor
+                                    Child = newCommentEditor = new NewCommentEditor
                                     {
                                         OnPost = prependPostedComments
                                     }
@@ -242,6 +244,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
         protected void OnSuccess(CommentBundle response)
         {
             commentCounter.Current.Value = response.Total;
+            newCommentEditor.CommentableMeta.Value = response.CommentableMeta.SingleOrDefault(m => m.Id == id.Value && m.Type == type.Value.ToString().ToSnakeCase().ToLowerInvariant());
 
             if (!response.Comments.Any())
             {
@@ -413,8 +416,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
             protected override LocalisableString GetButtonText(bool isLoggedIn) =>
                 isLoggedIn ? CommonStrings.ButtonsPost : CommentsStrings.GuestButtonNew;
 
-            protected override LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText(bool isLoggedIn) =>
-                isLoggedIn ? CommentsStrings.PlaceholderNew : AuthorizationStrings.RequireLogin;
+            protected override LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText() => CommentsStrings.PlaceholderNew;
 
             protected override void OnCommit(string text)
             {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/DrawableComment.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/DrawableComment.cs
index 296f90872e..d664a44be9 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/DrawableComment.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/DrawableComment.cs
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
             if (replyEditorContainer.Count == 0)
             {
                 replyEditorContainer.Show();
-                replyEditorContainer.Add(new ReplyCommentEditor(Comment)
+                replyEditorContainer.Add(new ReplyCommentEditor(Comment, Meta)
                 {
                     OnPost = comments =>
                     {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/ReplyCommentEditor.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/ReplyCommentEditor.cs
index d5ae4f92ab..8350887ec0 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/ReplyCommentEditor.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Comments/ReplyCommentEditor.cs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
@@ -26,12 +27,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Comments
         protected override LocalisableString GetButtonText(bool isLoggedIn) =>
             isLoggedIn ? CommonStrings.ButtonsReply : CommentsStrings.GuestButtonReply;
 
-        protected override LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText(bool isLoggedIn) =>
-            isLoggedIn ? CommentsStrings.PlaceholderReply : AuthorizationStrings.RequireLogin;
+        protected override LocalisableString GetPlaceholderText() => CommentsStrings.PlaceholderReply;
 
-        public ReplyCommentEditor(Comment parent)
+        public ReplyCommentEditor(Comment parent, IEnumerable<CommentableMeta> meta)
         {
             parentComment = parent;
+            CommentableMeta.Value = meta.SingleOrDefault(m => m.Id == parent.CommentableId && m.Type == parent.CommentableType);
         }
 
         protected override void LoadComplete()
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Dialog/DangerousActionDialog.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Dialog/DangerousActionDialog.cs
index 31160d1832..287b0fa2c6 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Dialog/DangerousActionDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Dialog/DangerousActionDialog.cs
@@ -30,9 +30,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog
 
         protected DangerousActionDialog()
         {
-            HeaderText = DialogStrings.Caution;
+            HeaderText = DialogStrings.CautionHeaderText;
 
-            Icon = FontAwesome.Regular.TrashAlt;
+            Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.ExclamationTriangle;
 
             Buttons = new PopupDialogButton[]
             {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Dialog/DeletionDialog.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Dialog/DeletionDialog.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..26a29068a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Dialog/DeletionDialog.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Localisation;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// A dialog which provides confirmation for deletion of something.
+    /// </summary>
+    public abstract partial class DeletionDialog : DangerousActionDialog
+    {
+        protected DeletionDialog()
+        {
+            HeaderText = DialogStrings.DeletionHeaderText;
+            Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.Trash;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/DeleteModPresetDialog.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/DeleteModPresetDialog.cs
index 9788764453..5651ecb34c 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/DeleteModPresetDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/DeleteModPresetDialog.cs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Mods
 {
-    public partial class DeleteModPresetDialog : DangerousActionDialog
+    public partial class DeleteModPresetDialog : DeletionDialog
     {
         public DeleteModPresetDialog(Live<ModPreset> modPreset)
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModPanel.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModPanel.cs
index 9f87a704c0..b85904f22b 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModPanel.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModPanel.cs
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Effects;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
@@ -58,6 +59,21 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Mods
 
             modState.ValidForSelection.BindValueChanged(_ => updateFilterState());
             modState.MatchingTextFilter.BindValueChanged(_ => updateFilterState(), true);
+            modState.Preselected.BindValueChanged(b =>
+            {
+                if (b.NewValue)
+                {
+                    Content.EdgeEffect = new EdgeEffectParameters
+                    {
+                        Type = EdgeEffectType.Glow,
+                        Colour = AccentColour,
+                        Hollow = true,
+                        Radius = 2,
+                    };
+                }
+                else
+                    Content.EdgeEffect = default;
+            }, true);
         }
 
         protected override void Select()
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModSelectOverlay.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModSelectOverlay.cs
index cdc0fbbd96..ed73340eeb 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModSelectOverlay.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModSelectOverlay.cs
@@ -243,6 +243,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Mods
             {
                 foreach (var column in columnFlow.Columns)
                     column.SearchTerm = query.NewValue;
+
+                if (SearchTextBox.HasFocus)
+                    preselectMod();
             }, true);
 
             // Start scrolling from the end, to give the user a sense that
@@ -254,6 +257,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Mods
             });
         }
 
+        private void preselectMod()
+        {
+            var visibleMods = columnFlow.Columns.OfType<ModColumn>().Where(c => c.IsPresent).SelectMany(c => c.AvailableMods.Where(m => m.Visible));
+
+            // Search for an exact acronym or name match, or otherwise default to the first visible mod.
+            ModState? matchingMod =
+                visibleMods.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Mod.Acronym.Equals(SearchTerm, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || m.Mod.Name.Equals(SearchTerm, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                ?? visibleMods.FirstOrDefault();
+            var preselectedMod = matchingMod;
+
+            foreach (var mod in AllAvailableMods)
+                mod.Preselected.Value = mod == preselectedMod && SearchTextBox.Current.Value.Length > 0;
+        }
+
+        private void clearPreselection()
+        {
+            foreach (var mod in AllAvailableMods)
+                mod.Preselected.Value = false;
+        }
+
         public new ModSelectFooterContent? DisplayedFooterContent => base.DisplayedFooterContent as ModSelectFooterContent;
 
         public override VisibilityContainer CreateFooterContent() => new ModSelectFooterContent(this)
@@ -383,7 +406,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Mods
             {
                 columnScroll.FadeColour(OsuColour.Gray(0.5f), 400, Easing.OutQuint);
                 SearchTextBox.FadeColour(OsuColour.Gray(0.5f), 400, Easing.OutQuint);
-                SearchTextBox.KillFocus();
+                setTextBoxFocus(false);
             }
             else
             {
@@ -590,11 +613,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Mods
                         return true;
                     }
 
-                    ModState? firstMod = columnFlow.Columns.OfType<ModColumn>().FirstOrDefault(m => m.IsPresent)?.AvailableMods.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Visible);
+                    var matchingMod = AllAvailableMods.SingleOrDefault(m => m.Preselected.Value);
 
-                    if (firstMod is not null)
+                    if (matchingMod is not null)
                     {
-                        firstMod.Active.Value = !firstMod.Active.Value;
+                        matchingMod.Active.Value = !matchingMod.Active.Value;
                         SearchTextBox.SelectAll();
                     }
 
@@ -648,9 +671,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Mods
         private void setTextBoxFocus(bool focus)
         {
             if (focus)
+            {
                 SearchTextBox.TakeFocus();
+                preselectMod();
+            }
             else
+            {
                 SearchTextBox.KillFocus();
+                clearPreselection();
+            }
         }
 
         #endregion
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModState.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModState.cs
index 7a5bc0f3ae..48fde2fc44 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModState.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Mods/ModState.cs
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Mods
         /// </summary>
         public BindableBool Active { get; } = new BindableBool();
 
+        public BindableBool Preselected { get; } = new BindableBool();
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Whether the mod requires further customisation.
         /// This flag is read by the <see cref="ModSelectOverlay"/> to determine if the customisation panel should be opened after a mod change
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/MusicController.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/MusicController.cs
index 63efdd5381..87920fdf55 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/MusicController.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/MusicController.cs
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Audio;
@@ -13,8 +14,10 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics.Audio;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Logging;
 using osu.Framework.Threading;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Audio.Effects;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Database;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 
@@ -43,6 +46,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
         /// </summary>
         public readonly BindableBool AllowTrackControl = new BindableBool(true);
 
+        public readonly BindableBool Shuffle = new BindableBool(true);
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Fired when the global <see cref="WorkingBeatmap"/> has changed.
         /// Includes direction information for display purposes.
@@ -66,12 +71,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
 
         private AudioFilter audioDuckFilter = null!;
 
+        private readonly Bindable<RandomSelectAlgorithm> randomSelectAlgorithm = new Bindable<RandomSelectAlgorithm>();
+        private readonly List<Live<BeatmapSetInfo>> previousRandomSets = new List<Live<BeatmapSetInfo>>();
+        private int randomHistoryDirection;
+        private int lastRandomTrackDirection;
+
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-        private void load(AudioManager audio)
+        private void load(AudioManager audio, OsuConfigManager configManager)
         {
             AddInternal(audioDuckFilter = new AudioFilter(audio.TrackMixer));
             audio.Tracks.AddAdjustment(AdjustableProperty.Volume, audioDuckVolume);
             sampleVolume = audio.VolumeSample.GetBoundCopy();
+
+            configManager.BindWith(OsuSetting.RandomSelectAlgorithm, randomSelectAlgorithm);
         }
 
         protected override void LoadComplete()
@@ -238,12 +250,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
 
             queuedDirection = TrackChangeDirection.Prev;
 
-            var playableSet = getBeatmapSets().AsEnumerable().TakeWhile(i => !i.Equals(current?.BeatmapSetInfo)).LastOrDefault(s => !s.Protected || allowProtectedTracks)
-                              ?? getBeatmapSets().AsEnumerable().LastOrDefault(s => !s.Protected || allowProtectedTracks);
+            Live<BeatmapSetInfo>? playableSet;
+
+            if (Shuffle.Value)
+                playableSet = getNextRandom(-1, allowProtectedTracks);
+            else
+            {
+                playableSet = getBeatmapSets().TakeWhile(i => !i.Value.Equals(current?.BeatmapSetInfo)).LastOrDefault(s => !s.Value.Protected || allowProtectedTracks)
+                              ?? getBeatmapSets().LastOrDefault(s => !s.Value.Protected || allowProtectedTracks);
+            }
 
             if (playableSet != null)
             {
-                changeBeatmap(beatmaps.GetWorkingBeatmap(playableSet.Beatmaps.First()));
+                changeBeatmap(beatmaps.GetWorkingBeatmap(playableSet.Value.Beatmaps.First()));
                 restartTrack();
                 return PreviousTrackResult.Previous;
             }
@@ -327,10 +346,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
 
             queuedDirection = TrackChangeDirection.Next;
 
-            var playableSet = getBeatmapSets().AsEnumerable().SkipWhile(i => !i.Equals(current?.BeatmapSetInfo) || (i.Protected && !allowProtectedTracks)).ElementAtOrDefault(1)
-                              ?? getBeatmapSets().AsEnumerable().FirstOrDefault(i => !i.Protected || allowProtectedTracks);
+            Live<BeatmapSetInfo>? playableSet;
 
-            var playableBeatmap = playableSet?.Beatmaps.FirstOrDefault();
+            if (Shuffle.Value)
+                playableSet = getNextRandom(1, allowProtectedTracks);
+            else
+            {
+                playableSet = getBeatmapSets().SkipWhile(i => !i.Value.Equals(current?.BeatmapSetInfo))
+                                              .Where(i => !i.Value.Protected || allowProtectedTracks)
+                                              .ElementAtOrDefault(1)
+                              ?? getBeatmapSets().FirstOrDefault(i => !i.Value.Protected || allowProtectedTracks);
+            }
+
+            var playableBeatmap = playableSet?.Value.Beatmaps.FirstOrDefault();
 
             if (playableBeatmap != null)
             {
@@ -342,6 +370,84 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
             return false;
         }
 
+        private Live<BeatmapSetInfo>? getNextRandom(int direction, bool allowProtectedTracks)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                Live<BeatmapSetInfo> result;
+
+                var possibleSets = getBeatmapSets().Where(s => !s.Value.Protected || allowProtectedTracks).ToList();
+
+                if (possibleSets.Count == 0)
+                    return null;
+
+                // if there is only one possible set left, play it, even if it is the same as the current track.
+                // looping is preferable over playing nothing.
+                if (possibleSets.Count == 1)
+                    return possibleSets.Single();
+
+                // now that we actually know there is a choice, do not allow the current track to be played again.
+                possibleSets.RemoveAll(s => s.Value.Equals(current?.BeatmapSetInfo));
+
+                // condition below checks if the signs of `randomHistoryDirection` and `direction` are opposite and not zero.
+                // if that is the case, it means that the user had previously chosen next track `randomHistoryDirection` times and wants to go back,
+                // or that the user had previously chosen previous track `randomHistoryDirection` times and wants to go forward.
+                // in both cases, it means that we have a history of previous random selections that we can rewind.
+                if (randomHistoryDirection * direction < 0)
+                {
+                    Debug.Assert(Math.Abs(randomHistoryDirection) == previousRandomSets.Count);
+
+                    // if the user has been shuffling backwards and now going forwards (or vice versa),
+                    // the topmost item from history needs to be discarded because it's the *current* track.
+                    if (direction * lastRandomTrackDirection < 0)
+                    {
+                        previousRandomSets.RemoveAt(previousRandomSets.Count - 1);
+                        randomHistoryDirection += direction;
+                    }
+
+                    if (previousRandomSets.Count > 0)
+                    {
+                        result = previousRandomSets[^1];
+                        previousRandomSets.RemoveAt(previousRandomSets.Count - 1);
+                        return result;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // if the early-return above didn't cover it, it means that we have no history to fall back on
+                // and need to actually choose something random.
+                switch (randomSelectAlgorithm.Value)
+                {
+                    case RandomSelectAlgorithm.Random:
+                        result = possibleSets[RNG.Next(possibleSets.Count)];
+                        break;
+
+                    case RandomSelectAlgorithm.RandomPermutation:
+                        var notYetPlayedSets = possibleSets.Except(previousRandomSets).ToList();
+
+                        if (notYetPlayedSets.Count == 0)
+                        {
+                            notYetPlayedSets = possibleSets;
+                            previousRandomSets.Clear();
+                            randomHistoryDirection = 0;
+                        }
+
+                        result = notYetPlayedSets[RNG.Next(notYetPlayedSets.Count)];
+                        break;
+
+                    default:
+                        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(randomSelectAlgorithm), randomSelectAlgorithm.Value, "Unsupported random select algorithm");
+                }
+
+                previousRandomSets.Add(result);
+                return result;
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                randomHistoryDirection += direction;
+                lastRandomTrackDirection = direction;
+            }
+        }
+
         private void restartTrack()
         {
             // if not scheduled, the previously track will be stopped one frame later (see ScheduleAfterChildren logic in GameBase).
@@ -353,7 +459,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
 
         private TrackChangeDirection? queuedDirection;
 
-        private IQueryable<BeatmapSetInfo> getBeatmapSets() => realm.Realm.All<BeatmapSetInfo>().Where(s => !s.DeletePending);
+        private IEnumerable<Live<BeatmapSetInfo>> getBeatmapSets() => realm.Realm.All<BeatmapSetInfo>().Where(s => !s.DeletePending)
+                                                                           .AsEnumerable()
+                                                                           .Select(s => new RealmLive<BeatmapSetInfo>(s, realm));
 
         private void changeBeatmap(WorkingBeatmap newWorking)
         {
@@ -380,8 +488,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
                 else
                 {
                     // figure out the best direction based on order in playlist.
-                    int last = getBeatmapSets().AsEnumerable().TakeWhile(b => !b.Equals(current.BeatmapSetInfo)).Count();
-                    int next = getBeatmapSets().AsEnumerable().TakeWhile(b => !b.Equals(newWorking.BeatmapSetInfo)).Count();
+                    int last = getBeatmapSets().TakeWhile(b => !b.Value.Equals(current.BeatmapSetInfo)).Count();
+                    int next = getBeatmapSets().TakeWhile(b => !b.Value.Equals(newWorking.BeatmapSetInfo)).Count();
 
                     direction = last > next ? TrackChangeDirection.Prev : TrackChangeDirection.Next;
                 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/NowPlayingOverlay.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/NowPlayingOverlay.cs
index 76c8c237d5..f4da9a92dc 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/NowPlayingOverlay.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/NowPlayingOverlay.cs
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
         private IconButton prevButton = null!;
         private IconButton playButton = null!;
         private IconButton nextButton = null!;
+        private MusicIconButton shuffleButton = null!;
         private IconButton playlistButton = null!;
 
         private ScrollingTextContainer title = null!, artist = null!;
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
         private OsuColour colours { get; set; } = null!;
 
         private Bindable<bool> allowTrackControl = null!;
+        private readonly BindableBool shuffle = new BindableBool(true);
 
         public NowPlayingOverlay()
         {
@@ -164,6 +166,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
                                                 },
                                             }
                                         },
+                                        shuffleButton = new MusicIconButton
+                                        {
+                                            Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                                            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                                            Position = new Vector2(bottom_black_area_height / 2, 0),
+                                            Action = shuffle.Toggle,
+                                            Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.Random,
+                                        },
                                         playlistButton = new MusicIconButton
                                         {
                                             Origin = Anchor.Centre,
@@ -227,6 +237,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays
             allowTrackControl = musicController.AllowTrackControl.GetBoundCopy();
             allowTrackControl.BindValueChanged(_ => Scheduler.AddOnce(updateEnabledStates), true);
 
+            shuffle.BindTo(musicController.Shuffle);
+            shuffle.BindValueChanged(s => shuffleButton.FadeColour(s.NewValue ? colours.Yellow : Color4.White, 200, Easing.OutQuint), true);
+
             musicController.TrackChanged += trackChanged;
             trackChanged(beatmap.Value);
         }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/Sections/Maintenance/BeatmapSettings.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/Sections/Maintenance/BeatmapSettings.cs
index d0a8fc7d2c..597e03fab2 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/Sections/Maintenance/BeatmapSettings.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/Sections/Maintenance/BeatmapSettings.cs
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Settings.Sections.Maintenance
 
         private SettingsButton deleteBeatmapsButton = null!;
         private SettingsButton deleteBeatmapVideosButton = null!;
+        private SettingsButton resetOffsetsButton = null!;
         private SettingsButton restoreButton = null!;
         private SettingsButton undeleteButton = null!;
 
@@ -47,6 +48,20 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Settings.Sections.Maintenance
                     }, DeleteConfirmationContentStrings.BeatmapVideos));
                 }
             });
+
+            Add(resetOffsetsButton = new DangerousSettingsButton
+            {
+                Text = MaintenanceSettingsStrings.ResetAllOffsets,
+                Action = () =>
+                {
+                    dialogOverlay?.Push(new MassDeleteConfirmationDialog(() =>
+                    {
+                        resetOffsetsButton.Enabled.Value = false;
+                        Task.Run(beatmaps.ResetAllOffsets).ContinueWith(_ => Schedule(() => resetOffsetsButton.Enabled.Value = true));
+                    }, DeleteConfirmationContentStrings.Offsets));
+                }
+            });
+
             AddRange(new Drawable[]
             {
                 restoreButton = new SettingsButton
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/Sections/Maintenance/MassDeleteConfirmationDialog.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/Sections/Maintenance/MassDeleteConfirmationDialog.cs
index 7ead815fe9..a7a7ee2590 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/Sections/Maintenance/MassDeleteConfirmationDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/Sections/Maintenance/MassDeleteConfirmationDialog.cs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
 using System;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog;
 
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Settings.Sections.Maintenance
         public MassDeleteConfirmationDialog(Action deleteAction, LocalisableString deleteContent)
         {
             BodyText = deleteContent;
+            Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.Trash;
             DangerousAction = deleteAction;
         }
     }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/SettingsButton.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/SettingsButton.cs
index a837444758..3f5d612eb8 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/SettingsButton.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/SettingsButton.cs
@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Settings
             Padding = new MarginPadding { Left = SettingsPanel.CONTENT_MARGINS, Right = SettingsPanel.CONTENT_MARGINS };
         }
 
-        public LocalisableString TooltipText { get; set; }
-
         public IEnumerable<string> Keywords { get; set; } = Array.Empty<string>();
 
         public BindableBool CanBeShown { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
         IBindable<bool> IConditionalFilterable.CanBeShown => CanBeShown;
 
+        public LocalisableString TooltipText { get; set; }
+
         public override IEnumerable<LocalisableString> FilterTerms
         {
             get
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/SettingsSidebar.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/SettingsSidebar.cs
index ddbcd60ef6..d24c0a778c 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/SettingsSidebar.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/Settings/SettingsSidebar.cs
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.Settings
             [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
             private void load()
             {
-                Size = new Vector2(SettingsSidebar.EXPANDED_WIDTH);
+                Size = new Vector2(EXPANDED_WIDTH);
 
                 Padding = new MarginPadding(40);
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/SkinEditor/SkinEditor.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/SkinEditor/SkinEditor.cs
index 6f7781ee9c..42908f7102 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/SkinEditor/SkinEditor.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/SkinEditor/SkinEditor.cs
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.SkinEditor
 
             componentsSidebar.Children = new[]
             {
-                new EditorSidebarSection("Current working layer")
+                new EditorSidebarSection(SkinEditorStrings.CurrentWorkingLayer)
                 {
                     Children = new Drawable[]
                     {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Overlays/SkinEditor/SkinSelectionHandler.cs b/osu.Game/Overlays/SkinEditor/SkinSelectionHandler.cs
index 722ffd6d07..bc878b9214 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Overlays/SkinEditor/SkinSelectionHandler.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Overlays/SkinEditor/SkinSelectionHandler.cs
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ using osu.Game.Extensions;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components;
+using osu.Game.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
 using osu.Game.Utils;
 using osuTK;
@@ -101,19 +102,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.SkinEditor
 
         protected override IEnumerable<MenuItem> GetContextMenuItemsForSelection(IEnumerable<SelectionBlueprint<ISerialisableDrawable>> selection)
         {
-            var closestItem = new TernaryStateRadioMenuItem("Closest", MenuItemType.Standard, _ => applyClosestAnchors())
+            var closestItem = new TernaryStateRadioMenuItem(SkinEditorStrings.Closest, MenuItemType.Standard, _ => applyClosestAnchors())
             {
                 State = { Value = GetStateFromSelection(selection, c => !c.Item.UsesFixedAnchor) }
             };
 
-            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Anchor")
+            yield return new OsuMenuItem(SkinEditorStrings.Anchor)
             {
                 Items = createAnchorItems((d, a) => d.UsesFixedAnchor && ((Drawable)d).Anchor == a, applyFixedAnchors)
                         .Prepend(closestItem)
                         .ToArray()
             };
 
-            yield return originMenu = new OsuMenuItem("Origin");
+            yield return originMenu = new OsuMenuItem(SkinEditorStrings.Origin);
 
             closestItem.State.BindValueChanged(s =>
             {
@@ -125,19 +126,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.SkinEditor
 
             yield return new OsuMenuItemSpacer();
 
-            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Reset position", MenuItemType.Standard, () =>
+            yield return new OsuMenuItem(SkinEditorStrings.ResetPosition, MenuItemType.Standard, () =>
             {
                 foreach (var blueprint in SelectedBlueprints)
                     ((Drawable)blueprint.Item).Position = Vector2.Zero;
             });
 
-            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Reset rotation", MenuItemType.Standard, () =>
+            yield return new OsuMenuItem(SkinEditorStrings.ResetRotation, MenuItemType.Standard, () =>
             {
                 foreach (var blueprint in SelectedBlueprints)
                     ((Drawable)blueprint.Item).Rotation = 0;
             });
 
-            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Reset scale", MenuItemType.Standard, () =>
+            yield return new OsuMenuItem(SkinEditorStrings.ResetScale, MenuItemType.Standard, () =>
             {
                 foreach (var blueprint in SelectedBlueprints)
                 {
@@ -153,9 +154,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Overlays.SkinEditor
 
             yield return new OsuMenuItemSpacer();
 
-            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Bring to front", MenuItemType.Standard, () => skinEditor.BringSelectionToFront());
+            yield return new OsuMenuItem(SkinEditorStrings.BringToFront, MenuItemType.Standard, () => skinEditor.BringSelectionToFront());
 
-            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Send to back", MenuItemType.Standard, () => skinEditor.SendSelectionToBack());
+            yield return new OsuMenuItem(SkinEditorStrings.SendToBack, MenuItemType.Standard, () => skinEditor.SendSelectionToBack());
 
             yield return new OsuMenuItemSpacer();
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Difficulty/DifficultyAttributes.cs b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Difficulty/DifficultyAttributes.cs
index 9690924b1c..ae4239c148 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Difficulty/DifficultyAttributes.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Difficulty/DifficultyAttributes.cs
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty
         protected const int ATTRIB_ID_FLASHLIGHT = 17;
         protected const int ATTRIB_ID_SLIDER_FACTOR = 19;
         protected const int ATTRIB_ID_SPEED_NOTE_COUNT = 21;
+        protected const int ATTRIB_ID_SPEED_DIFFICULT_STRAIN_COUNT = 23;
+        protected const int ATTRIB_ID_AIM_DIFFICULT_STRAIN_COUNT = 25;
+        protected const int ATTRIB_ID_OK_HIT_WINDOW = 27;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The mods which were applied to the beatmap.
diff --git a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/ComposerDistanceSnapProvider.cs b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/ComposerDistanceSnapProvider.cs
index 7ed692ad3d..cf41c8e108 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/ComposerDistanceSnapProvider.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/ComposerDistanceSnapProvider.cs
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
 
             toolboxContainer.Add(toolboxGroup = new EditorToolboxGroup("snapping")
             {
+                Name = "snapping",
                 Alpha = DistanceSpacingMultiplier.Disabled ? 0 : 1,
                 Children = new Drawable[]
                 {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/ExpandableButton.cs b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/ExpandableButton.cs
index a708f76845..9139802d68 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/ExpandableButton.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/ExpandableButton.cs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
 {
-    internal partial class ExpandableButton : RoundedButton, IExpandable
+    public partial class ExpandableButton : RoundedButton, IExpandable
     {
         private float actualHeight;
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/HitObjectComposer.cs b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/HitObjectComposer.cs
index 5effcc6f79..db7566e386 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/HitObjectComposer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/HitObjectComposer.cs
@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
         private Bindable<bool> autoSeekOnPlacement;
         private readonly Bindable<bool> composerFocusMode = new Bindable<bool>();
 
+        [CanBeNull]
+        private RadioButton lastTool;
+
         protected DrawableRuleset<TObject> DrawableRuleset { get; private set; }
 
         protected HitObjectComposer(Ruleset ruleset)
@@ -254,8 +257,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
                 },
             };
 
-            toolboxCollection.Items = CompositionTools
-                                      .Prepend(new SelectTool())
+            toolboxCollection.Items = (CompositionTools.Prepend(new SelectTool()))
                                       .Select(t => new HitObjectCompositionToolButton(t, () => toolSelected(t)))
                                       .ToList();
 
@@ -272,7 +274,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
 
             sampleBankTogglesCollection.AddRange(BlueprintContainer.SampleBankTernaryStates.Zip(BlueprintContainer.SampleAdditionBankTernaryStates).Select(b => new SampleBankTernaryButton(b.First, b.Second)));
 
-            setSelectTool();
+            SetSelectTool();
 
             EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.CollectionChanged += selectionChanged;
         }
@@ -297,7 +299,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
             {
                 // it's important this is performed before the similar code in EditorRadioButton disables the button.
                 if (!timing.NewValue)
-                    setSelectTool();
+                    SetSelectTool();
             });
 
             EditorBeatmap.HasTiming.BindValueChanged(hasTiming =>
@@ -404,7 +406,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
             if (e.ControlPressed || e.SuperPressed)
                 return false;
 
-            if (checkLeftToggleFromKey(e.Key, out int leftIndex))
+            if (checkToolboxMappingFromKey(e.Key, out int leftIndex))
             {
                 var item = toolboxCollection.Items.ElementAtOrDefault(leftIndex);
 
@@ -416,7 +418,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
                 }
             }
 
-            if (checkRightToggleFromKey(e.Key, out int rightIndex))
+            if (checkToggleMappingFromKey(e.Key, out int rightIndex))
             {
                 if (e.ShiftPressed || e.AltPressed)
                 {
@@ -444,7 +446,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
             return base.OnKeyDown(e);
         }
 
-        private bool checkLeftToggleFromKey(Key key, out int index)
+        private bool checkToolboxMappingFromKey(Key key, out int index)
         {
             if (key < Key.Number1 || key > Key.Number9)
             {
@@ -456,7 +458,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
             return true;
         }
 
-        private bool checkRightToggleFromKey(Key key, out int index)
+        private bool checkToggleMappingFromKey(Key key, out int index)
         {
             switch (key)
             {
@@ -513,14 +515,18 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
             if (EditorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.Any())
             {
                 // ensure in selection mode if a selection is made.
-                setSelectTool();
+                SetSelectTool();
             }
         }
 
-        private void setSelectTool() => toolboxCollection.Items.First().Select();
+        public void SetSelectTool() => toolboxCollection.Items.First().Select();
+
+        public void SetLastTool() => (lastTool ?? toolboxCollection.Items.First()).Select();
 
         private void toolSelected(CompositionTool tool)
         {
+            lastTool = toolboxCollection.Items.OfType<HitObjectCompositionToolButton>().FirstOrDefault(i => i.Tool == BlueprintContainer.CurrentTool);
+
             BlueprintContainer.CurrentTool = tool;
 
             if (!(tool is SelectTool))
diff --git a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/PlacementBlueprint.cs b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/PlacementBlueprint.cs
index d2a54e8e03..a36de02433 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/PlacementBlueprint.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Edit/PlacementBlueprint.cs
@@ -71,6 +71,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit
             PlacementActive = PlacementState.Finished;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Determines which objects to snap to for the snap result in <see cref="UpdateTimeAndPosition"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        public virtual SnapType SnapType => SnapType.All;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Updates the time and position of this <see cref="PlacementBlueprint"/> based on the provided snap information.
         /// </summary>
diff --git a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Mods/ModBarrelRoll.cs b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Mods/ModBarrelRoll.cs
index 4f90496308..67f9da37be 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Mods/ModBarrelRoll.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Mods/ModBarrelRoll.cs
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods
 
         private PlayfieldAdjustmentContainer playfieldAdjustmentContainer = null!;
 
-        public void Update(Playfield playfield)
+        public virtual void Update(Playfield playfield)
         {
             playfieldAdjustmentContainer.Rotation = CurrentRotation = (Direction.Value == RotationDirection.Counterclockwise ? -1 : 1) * 360 * (float)(playfield.Time.Current / 60000 * SpinSpeed.Value);
         }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Ruleset.cs b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Ruleset.cs
index 5af1fd386c..d4989642c2 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Rulesets/Ruleset.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Rulesets/Ruleset.cs
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.EnumExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Framework.IO.Stores;
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Ranking.Statistics;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
 using osu.Game.Users;
+using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets
 {
@@ -396,10 +398,28 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets
         /// <summary>
         /// Can be overridden to add ruleset-specific sections to the editor beatmap setup screen.
         /// </summary>
-        public virtual IEnumerable<SetupSection> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
+        public virtual IEnumerable<Drawable> CreateEditorSetupSections() =>
         [
+            new MetadataSection(),
             new DifficultySection(),
-            new ColoursSection(),
+            new FillFlowContainer
+            {
+                AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
+                Spacing = new Vector2(25),
+                Children = new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    new ResourcesSection
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    },
+                    new ColoursSection
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            new DesignSection(),
         ];
 
         /// <summary>
diff --git a/osu.Game/Scoring/ScoreInfo.cs b/osu.Game/Scoring/ScoreInfo.cs
index 92c18c9c1e..a3dabc7945 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Scoring/ScoreInfo.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Scoring/ScoreInfo.cs
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Scoring
         }
 
         [UsedImplicitly] // Realm
-        private ScoreInfo()
+        protected ScoreInfo()
         {
         }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Components/Menus/EditorMenuBar.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Components/Menus/EditorMenuBar.cs
index ee954a7ea0..47a13dcfba 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Components/Menus/EditorMenuBar.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Components/Menus/EditorMenuBar.cs
@@ -7,7 +7,10 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Textures;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
+using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
 using osuTK;
@@ -78,8 +81,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Components.Menus
 
         protected override DrawableMenuItem CreateDrawableMenuItem(MenuItem item) => new DrawableEditorBarMenuItem(item);
 
-        private partial class DrawableEditorBarMenuItem : DrawableOsuMenuItem
+        internal partial class DrawableEditorBarMenuItem : DrawableMenuItem
         {
+            private HoverClickSounds hoverClickSounds = null!;
+            private TextContainer text = null!;
+
             public DrawableEditorBarMenuItem(MenuItem item)
                 : base(item)
             {
@@ -92,6 +98,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Components.Menus
                 BackgroundColour = colourProvider.Background2;
                 ForegroundColourHover = colourProvider.Content1;
                 BackgroundColourHover = colourProvider.Background1;
+
+                AddInternal(hoverClickSounds = new HoverClickSounds());
             }
 
             protected override void LoadComplete()
@@ -100,6 +108,36 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Components.Menus
 
                 Foreground.Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft;
                 Foreground.Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft;
+                Item.Action.BindDisabledChanged(_ => updateState(), true);
+            }
+
+            protected override bool OnHover(HoverEvent e)
+            {
+                updateState();
+                return base.OnHover(e);
+            }
+
+            protected override void OnHoverLost(HoverLostEvent e)
+            {
+                updateState();
+                base.OnHoverLost(e);
+            }
+
+            private void updateState()
+            {
+                hoverClickSounds.Enabled.Value = IsActionable;
+                Alpha = IsActionable ? 1 : 0.2f;
+
+                if (IsHovered && IsActionable)
+                {
+                    text.BoldText.FadeIn(DrawableOsuMenuItem.TRANSITION_LENGTH, Easing.OutQuint);
+                    text.NormalText.FadeOut(DrawableOsuMenuItem.TRANSITION_LENGTH, Easing.OutQuint);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    text.BoldText.FadeOut(DrawableOsuMenuItem.TRANSITION_LENGTH, Easing.OutQuint);
+                    text.NormalText.FadeIn(DrawableOsuMenuItem.TRANSITION_LENGTH, Easing.OutQuint);
+                }
             }
 
             protected override void UpdateBackgroundColour()
@@ -118,16 +156,56 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Components.Menus
                     base.UpdateForegroundColour();
             }
 
-            protected override DrawableOsuMenuItem.TextContainer CreateTextContainer() => new TextContainer();
+            protected sealed override Drawable CreateContent() => text = new TextContainer();
+        }
 
-            private new partial class TextContainer : DrawableOsuMenuItem.TextContainer
+        private partial class TextContainer : Container, IHasText
+        {
+            public LocalisableString Text
             {
-                public TextContainer()
+                get => NormalText.Text;
+                set
                 {
-                    NormalText.Font = OsuFont.TorusAlternate;
-                    BoldText.Font = OsuFont.TorusAlternate.With(weight: FontWeight.Bold);
+                    NormalText.Text = value;
+                    BoldText.Text = value;
                 }
             }
+
+            public readonly SpriteText NormalText;
+            public readonly SpriteText BoldText;
+
+            public TextContainer()
+            {
+                AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+                Child = new Container
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                    Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+
+                    AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Padding = new MarginPadding { Horizontal = 17, Vertical = DrawableOsuMenuItem.MARGIN_VERTICAL, },
+
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        NormalText = new OsuSpriteText
+                        {
+                            AlwaysPresent = true, // ensures that the menu item does not change width when switching between normal and bold text.
+                            Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            Font = OsuFont.GetFont(size: DrawableOsuMenuItem.TEXT_SIZE),
+                        },
+                        BoldText = new OsuSpriteText
+                        {
+                            AlwaysPresent = true, // ensures that the menu item does not change width when switching between normal and bold text.
+                            Alpha = 0,
+                            Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            Font = OsuFont.GetFont(size: DrawableOsuMenuItem.TEXT_SIZE, weight: FontWeight.Bold),
+                        }
+                    }
+                };
+            }
         }
 
         private partial class SubMenu : OsuMenu
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/BlueprintContainer.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/BlueprintContainer.cs
index 30c1258f93..e12574f7ee 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/BlueprintContainer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/BlueprintContainer.cs
@@ -32,7 +32,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
     {
         protected DragBox DragBox { get; private set; }
 
-        public Container<SelectionBlueprint<T>> SelectionBlueprints { get; private set; }
+        public SelectionBlueprintContainer SelectionBlueprints { get; private set; }
+
+        public partial class SelectionBlueprintContainer : Container<SelectionBlueprint<T>>
+        {
+            public new virtual void ChangeChildDepth(SelectionBlueprint<T> child, float newDepth) => base.ChangeChildDepth(child, newDepth);
+        }
 
         public SelectionHandler<T> SelectionHandler { get; private set; }
 
@@ -95,7 +100,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
             });
         }
 
-        protected virtual Container<SelectionBlueprint<T>> CreateSelectionBlueprintContainer() => new Container<SelectionBlueprint<T>> { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both };
+        protected virtual SelectionBlueprintContainer CreateSelectionBlueprintContainer() => new SelectionBlueprintContainer { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both };
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Creates a <see cref="Components.SelectionHandler{T}"/> which outlines items and handles movement of selections.
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/ComposeBlueprintContainer.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/ComposeBlueprintContainer.cs
index bfa6da8c7c..fe9a6e6443 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/ComposeBlueprintContainer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/ComposeBlueprintContainer.cs
@@ -307,9 +307,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
             ensurePlacementCreated();
         }
 
-        private void updatePlacementPosition()
+        private void updatePlacementTimeAndPosition()
         {
-            var snapResult = Composer.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(InputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position);
+            var snapResult = Composer.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(InputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position, CurrentPlacement.SnapType);
 
             // if no time was found from positional snapping, we should still quantize to the beat.
             snapResult.Time ??= Beatmap.SnapTime(EditorClock.CurrentTime, null);
@@ -341,8 +341,18 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
             if (Composer.CursorInPlacementArea)
                 ensurePlacementCreated();
 
+            // updates the placement with the latest editor clock time.
             if (CurrentPlacement != null)
-                updatePlacementPosition();
+                updatePlacementTimeAndPosition();
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnMouseMove(MouseMoveEvent e)
+        {
+            // updates the placement with the latest mouse position.
+            if (CurrentPlacement != null)
+                updatePlacementTimeAndPosition();
+
+            return base.OnMouseMove(e);
         }
 
         protected sealed override SelectionBlueprint<HitObject> CreateBlueprintFor(HitObject item)
@@ -379,7 +389,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
                 placementBlueprintContainer.Child = CurrentPlacement = blueprint;
 
                 // Fixes a 1-frame position discrepancy due to the first mouse move event happening in the next frame
-                updatePlacementPosition();
+                updatePlacementTimeAndPosition();
 
                 updatePlacementSamples();
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/EditorBlueprintContainer.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/EditorBlueprintContainer.cs
index 378d378be3..7b046251e0 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/EditorBlueprintContainer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/EditorBlueprintContainer.cs
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ using System.Collections.Specialized;
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
@@ -136,7 +135,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
             base.ApplySelectionOrder(blueprints)
                 .OrderBy(b => Math.Min(Math.Abs(EditorClock.CurrentTime - b.Item.GetEndTime()), Math.Abs(EditorClock.CurrentTime - b.Item.StartTime)));
 
-        protected override Container<SelectionBlueprint<HitObject>> CreateSelectionBlueprintContainer() => new HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both };
+        protected override SelectionBlueprintContainer CreateSelectionBlueprintContainer() => new HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both };
 
         protected override SelectionHandler<HitObject> CreateSelectionHandler() => new EditorSelectionHandler();
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/EditorSelectionHandler.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/EditorSelectionHandler.cs
index c30a418652..beead572e6 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/EditorSelectionHandler.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/EditorSelectionHandler.cs
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ using Humanizer;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Game.Audio;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
@@ -487,19 +488,69 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
         {
             if (SelectedBlueprints.All(b => b.Item is IHasComboInformation))
             {
-                yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem("New combo") { State = { BindTarget = SelectionNewComboState } };
+                yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem("New combo")
+                {
+                    State = { BindTarget = SelectionNewComboState },
+                    Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Q))
+                };
             }
 
-            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Sample")
+            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Sample") { Items = getSampleSubmenuItems().ToArray(), };
+            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Bank") { Items = getBankSubmenuItems().ToArray(), };
+        }
+
+        private IEnumerable<MenuItem> getSampleSubmenuItems()
+        {
+            var whistle = SelectionSampleStates[HitSampleInfo.HIT_WHISTLE];
+            yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem(whistle.Description)
             {
-                Items = SelectionSampleStates.Select(kvp =>
-                    new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem(kvp.Value.Description) { State = { BindTarget = kvp.Value } }).ToArray()
+                State = { BindTarget = whistle },
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.W))
             };
 
-            yield return new OsuMenuItem("Bank")
+            var finish = SelectionSampleStates[HitSampleInfo.HIT_FINISH];
+            yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem(finish.Description)
             {
-                Items = SelectionBankStates.Select(kvp =>
-                    new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem(kvp.Value.Description) { State = { BindTarget = kvp.Value } }).ToArray()
+                State = { BindTarget = finish },
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.E))
+            };
+
+            var clap = SelectionSampleStates[HitSampleInfo.HIT_CLAP];
+            yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem(clap.Description)
+            {
+                State = { BindTarget = clap },
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.R))
+            };
+        }
+
+        private IEnumerable<MenuItem> getBankSubmenuItems()
+        {
+            var auto = SelectionBankStates[HIT_BANK_AUTO];
+            yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem(auto.Description)
+            {
+                State = { BindTarget = auto },
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Shift, InputKey.Q))
+            };
+
+            var normal = SelectionBankStates[HitSampleInfo.BANK_NORMAL];
+            yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem(normal.Description)
+            {
+                State = { BindTarget = normal },
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Shift, InputKey.W))
+            };
+
+            var soft = SelectionBankStates[HitSampleInfo.BANK_SOFT];
+            yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem(soft.Description)
+            {
+                State = { BindTarget = soft },
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Shift, InputKey.E))
+            };
+
+            var drum = SelectionBankStates[HitSampleInfo.BANK_DRUM];
+            yield return new TernaryStateToggleMenuItem(drum.Description)
+            {
+                State = { BindTarget = drum },
+                Hotkey = new Hotkey(new KeyCombination(InputKey.Shift, InputKey.R))
             };
 
             yield return new OsuMenuItem("Addition bank")
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer.cs
index 8f54d55d5d..a7f8fd0d4c 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer.cs
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.ObjectExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Types;
@@ -14,7 +13,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
     /// <summary>
     /// A container for <see cref="SelectionBlueprint{HitObject}"/> ordered by their <see cref="HitObject"/> start times.
     /// </summary>
-    public sealed partial class HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer : Container<SelectionBlueprint<HitObject>>
+    public sealed partial class HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer : BlueprintContainer<HitObject>.SelectionBlueprintContainer
     {
         [Resolved]
         private EditorBeatmap editorBeatmap { get; set; } = null!;
@@ -28,16 +27,18 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
 
         public override void Add(SelectionBlueprint<HitObject> drawable)
         {
-            SortInternal();
+            Sort();
             base.Add(drawable);
         }
 
         public override bool Remove(SelectionBlueprint<HitObject> drawable, bool disposeImmediately)
         {
-            SortInternal();
+            Sort();
             return base.Remove(drawable, disposeImmediately);
         }
 
+        internal void Sort() => SortInternal();
+
         protected override int Compare(Drawable x, Drawable y)
         {
             var xObj = ((SelectionBlueprint<HitObject>)x).Item;
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionBox.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionBox.cs
index d685fe74b0..2171ba696f 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionBox.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionBox.cs
@@ -150,13 +150,25 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
             switch (e.Key)
             {
                 case Key.G:
-                    return CanReverse && reverseButton?.TriggerClick() == true;
+                    if (!CanReverse || reverseButton == null)
+                        return false;
+
+                    reverseButton.TriggerAction();
+                    return true;
 
                 case Key.Comma:
-                    return canRotate.Value && rotateCounterClockwiseButton?.TriggerClick() == true;
+                    if (!canRotate.Value || rotateCounterClockwiseButton == null)
+                        return false;
+
+                    rotateCounterClockwiseButton.TriggerAction();
+                    return true;
 
                 case Key.Period:
-                    return canRotate.Value && rotateClockwiseButton?.TriggerClick() == true;
+                    if (!canRotate.Value || rotateClockwiseButton == null)
+                        return false;
+
+                    rotateClockwiseButton.TriggerAction();
+                    return true;
             }
 
             return base.OnKeyDown(e);
@@ -285,7 +297,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
                 Action = action
             };
 
-            button.OperationStarted += freezeButtonPosition;
+            button.Clicked += freezeButtonPosition;
             button.HoverLost += unfreezeButtonPosition;
 
             button.OperationStarted += operationStarted;
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionBoxButton.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionBoxButton.cs
index e355add40b..8f263cdf4f 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionBoxButton.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionBoxButton.cs
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
 
         public Action? Action;
 
+        public event Action? Clicked;
+
         public event Action? HoverLost;
 
         public SelectionBoxButton(IconUsage iconUsage, string tooltip)
@@ -49,11 +51,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
 
         protected override bool OnClick(ClickEvent e)
         {
-            Circle.FlashColour(Colours.GrayF, 300);
+            Clicked?.Invoke();
+
+            TriggerAction();
 
-            TriggerOperationStarted();
-            Action?.Invoke();
-            TriggerOperationEnded();
             return true;
         }
 
@@ -71,5 +72,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
         }
 
         public LocalisableString TooltipText { get; }
+
+        public void TriggerAction()
+        {
+            Circle.FlashColour(Colours.GrayF, 300);
+
+            TriggerOperationStarted();
+            Action?.Invoke();
+            TriggerOperationEnded();
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionHandler.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionHandler.cs
index 98807ad85d..39fff169b7 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionHandler.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/SelectionHandler.cs
@@ -415,7 +415,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components
                 if (SelectedBlueprints.Count == 1)
                     items.AddRange(SelectedBlueprints[0].ContextMenuItems);
 
-                items.Add(new OsuMenuItem(CommonStrings.ButtonsDelete, MenuItemType.Destructive, DeleteSelected));
+                items.Add(new OsuMenuItem(CommonStrings.ButtonsDelete, MenuItemType.Destructive, DeleteSelected)
+                {
+                    Hotkey = new Hotkey { PlatformAction = PlatformAction.Delete, KeyCombinations = [new KeyCombination(InputKey.Shift, InputKey.MouseRight), new KeyCombination(InputKey.MouseMiddle)] }
+                });
 
                 return items.ToArray();
             }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/Timeline/TimelineBlueprintContainer.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/Timeline/TimelineBlueprintContainer.cs
index a6af83d268..a5d58215e8 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/Timeline/TimelineBlueprintContainer.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Compose/Components/Timeline/TimelineBlueprintContainer.cs
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components.Timeline
             }
         }
 
-        protected override Container<SelectionBlueprint<HitObject>> CreateSelectionBlueprintContainer() => new TimelineSelectionBlueprintContainer { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both };
+        protected override SelectionBlueprintContainer CreateSelectionBlueprintContainer() => new TimelineSelectionBlueprintContainer { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both };
 
         protected override bool OnDragStart(DragStartEvent e)
         {
@@ -287,14 +287,27 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components.Timeline
             }
         }
 
-        protected partial class TimelineSelectionBlueprintContainer : Container<SelectionBlueprint<HitObject>>
+        protected partial class TimelineSelectionBlueprintContainer : SelectionBlueprintContainer
         {
-            protected override Container<SelectionBlueprint<HitObject>> Content { get; }
+            protected override HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer Content { get; }
 
             public TimelineSelectionBlueprintContainer()
             {
                 AddInternal(new TimelinePart<SelectionBlueprint<HitObject>>(Content = new HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both }) { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both });
             }
+
+            public override void ChangeChildDepth(SelectionBlueprint<HitObject> child, float newDepth)
+            {
+                // timeline blueprint container also contains a blueprint for current placement, if present
+                // (see `placementChanged()` callback above).
+                // because the current placement hitobject is generally going to be mutated during the placement,
+                // it is possible for `Content`'s children to become unsorted when the user moves the placement around,
+                // which can culminate in a critical failure when attempting to binary-search children here
+                // using `HitObjectOrderedSelectionContainer`'s custom comparer.
+                // thus, always force a re-sort of objects before attempting to change child depth to avoid this scenario.
+                Content.Sort();
+                base.ChangeChildDepth(child, newDepth);
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/DeleteDifficultyConfirmationDialog.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/DeleteDifficultyConfirmationDialog.cs
index 8556949528..1aeb1d8a40 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/DeleteDifficultyConfirmationDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/DeleteDifficultyConfirmationDialog.cs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ using osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit
 {
-    public partial class DeleteDifficultyConfirmationDialog : DangerousActionDialog
+    public partial class DeleteDifficultyConfirmationDialog : DeletionDialog
     {
         public DeleteDifficultyConfirmationDialog(BeatmapInfo beatmapInfo, Action deleteAction)
         {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Editor.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Editor.cs
index 9bb91af806..6dd7b9726f 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Editor.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Editor.cs
@@ -362,13 +362,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit
                                     {
                                         Items = new[]
                                         {
-                                            undoMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Undo, MenuItemType.Standard, Undo),
-                                            redoMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Redo, MenuItemType.Standard, Redo),
+                                            undoMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Undo, MenuItemType.Standard, Undo) { Hotkey = new Hotkey(PlatformAction.Undo) },
+                                            redoMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Redo, MenuItemType.Standard, Redo) { Hotkey = new Hotkey(PlatformAction.Redo) },
                                             new OsuMenuItemSpacer(),
-                                            cutMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Cut, MenuItemType.Standard, Cut),
-                                            copyMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Copy, MenuItemType.Standard, Copy),
-                                            pasteMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Paste, MenuItemType.Standard, Paste),
-                                            cloneMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Clone, MenuItemType.Standard, Clone),
+                                            cutMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Cut, MenuItemType.Standard, Cut) { Hotkey = new Hotkey(PlatformAction.Cut) },
+                                            copyMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Copy, MenuItemType.Standard, Copy) { Hotkey = new Hotkey(PlatformAction.Copy) },
+                                            pasteMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Paste, MenuItemType.Standard, Paste) { Hotkey = new Hotkey(PlatformAction.Paste) },
+                                            cloneMenuItem = new EditorMenuItem(CommonStrings.Clone, MenuItemType.Standard, Clone) { Hotkey = new Hotkey(GlobalAction.EditorCloneSelection) },
                                         }
                                     },
                                     new MenuItem(CommonStrings.MenuBarView)
@@ -721,10 +721,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit
             switch (e.Action)
             {
                 case GlobalAction.EditorSeekToPreviousHitObject:
+                    if (editorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.Any())
+                        return false;
+
                     seekHitObject(-1);
                     return true;
 
                 case GlobalAction.EditorSeekToNextHitObject:
+                    if (editorBeatmap.SelectedHitObjects.Any())
+                        return false;
+
                     seekHitObject(1);
                     return true;
 
@@ -1092,8 +1098,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit
 
         private void seekControlPoint(int direction)
         {
-            var found = direction < 1
-                ? editorBeatmap.ControlPointInfo.AllControlPoints.LastOrDefault(p => p.Time < clock.CurrentTime)
+            // In the case of a backwards seek while playing, it can be hard to jump before a timing point.
+            // Adding some lenience here makes it more user-friendly.
+            double seekLenience = clock.IsRunning ? 1000 * ((IAdjustableClock)clock).Rate : 0;
+
+            ControlPoint found = direction < 1
+                ? editorBeatmap.ControlPointInfo.AllControlPoints.LastOrDefault(p => p.Time < clock.CurrentTime - seekLenience)
                 : editorBeatmap.ControlPointInfo.AllControlPoints.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Time > clock.CurrentTime);
 
             if (found != null)
@@ -1194,7 +1204,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit
             yield return new EditorMenuItem(EditorStrings.DeleteDifficulty, MenuItemType.Standard, deleteDifficulty) { Action = { Disabled = Beatmap.Value.BeatmapSetInfo.Beatmaps.Count < 2 } };
             yield return new OsuMenuItemSpacer();
 
-            var save = new EditorMenuItem(WebCommonStrings.ButtonsSave, MenuItemType.Standard, () => attemptMutationOperation(Save));
+            var save = new EditorMenuItem(WebCommonStrings.ButtonsSave, MenuItemType.Standard, () => attemptMutationOperation(Save)) { Hotkey = new Hotkey(PlatformAction.Save) };
             saveRelatedMenuItems.Add(save);
             yield return save;
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/ColoursSection.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/ColoursSection.cs
index a5d79b5b52..8de7f86523 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/ColoursSection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/ColoursSection.cs
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
 using osu.Game.Localisation;
+using osu.Game.Skinning;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
 {
@@ -13,23 +14,62 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
     {
         public override LocalisableString Title => EditorSetupStrings.ColoursHeader;
 
-        private LabelledColourPalette comboColours = null!;
+        private FormColourPalette comboColours = null!;
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load()
         {
             Children = new Drawable[]
             {
-                comboColours = new LabelledColourPalette
+                comboColours = new FormColourPalette
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.HitCircleSliderCombos,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    ColourNamePrefix = EditorSetupStrings.ComboColourPrefix
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.HitCircleSliderCombos,
                 }
             };
+        }
 
+        private bool syncingColours;
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
             if (Beatmap.BeatmapSkin != null)
-                comboColours.Colours.BindTo(Beatmap.BeatmapSkin.ComboColours);
+                comboColours.Colours.AddRange(Beatmap.BeatmapSkin.ComboColours);
+
+            if (comboColours.Colours.Count == 0)
+            {
+                // compare ctor of `EditorBeatmapSkin`
+                for (int i = 0; i < SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours.Count; ++i)
+                    comboColours.Colours.Add(SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[(i + 1) % SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours.Count]);
+            }
+
+            comboColours.Colours.BindCollectionChanged((_, _) =>
+            {
+                if (Beatmap.BeatmapSkin != null)
+                {
+                    if (syncingColours)
+                        return;
+
+                    syncingColours = true;
+
+                    Beatmap.BeatmapSkin.ComboColours.Clear();
+                    Beatmap.BeatmapSkin.ComboColours.AddRange(comboColours.Colours);
+
+                    syncingColours = false;
+                }
+            });
+
+            Beatmap.BeatmapSkin?.ComboColours.BindCollectionChanged((_, _) =>
+            {
+                if (syncingColours)
+                    return;
+
+                syncingColours = true;
+
+                comboColours.Colours.Clear();
+                comboColours.Colours.AddRange(Beatmap.BeatmapSkin?.ComboColours);
+
+                syncingColours = false;
+            });
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/DesignSection.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/DesignSection.cs
index b05a073146..7def5394e6 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/DesignSection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/DesignSection.cs
@@ -15,77 +15,77 @@ using osu.Game.Localisation;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
 {
-    internal partial class DesignSection : SetupSection
+    public partial class DesignSection : SetupSection
     {
-        protected LabelledSwitchButton EnableCountdown = null!;
+        protected FormCheckBox EnableCountdown = null!;
 
         protected FillFlowContainer CountdownSettings = null!;
-        protected LabelledEnumDropdown<CountdownType> CountdownSpeed = null!;
-        protected LabelledNumberBox CountdownOffset = null!;
+        protected FormEnumDropdown<CountdownType> CountdownSpeed = null!;
+        protected FormNumberBox CountdownOffset = null!;
 
-        private LabelledSwitchButton widescreenSupport = null!;
-        private LabelledSwitchButton epilepsyWarning = null!;
-        private LabelledSwitchButton letterboxDuringBreaks = null!;
-        private LabelledSwitchButton samplesMatchPlaybackRate = null!;
+        private FormCheckBox widescreenSupport = null!;
+        private FormCheckBox epilepsyWarning = null!;
+        private FormCheckBox letterboxDuringBreaks = null!;
+        private FormCheckBox samplesMatchPlaybackRate = null!;
 
         public override LocalisableString Title => EditorSetupStrings.DesignHeader;
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load()
         {
-            Children = new[]
+            Children = new Drawable[]
             {
-                EnableCountdown = new LabelledSwitchButton
+                EnableCountdown = new FormCheckBox
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.EnableCountdown,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.EnableCountdown,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.CountdownDescription,
                     Current = { Value = Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.Countdown != CountdownType.None },
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.CountdownDescription
                 },
                 CountdownSettings = new FillFlowContainer
                 {
                     RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
                     AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
-                    Spacing = new Vector2(10),
+                    Spacing = new Vector2(5),
                     Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
                     Children = new Drawable[]
                     {
-                        CountdownSpeed = new LabelledEnumDropdown<CountdownType>
+                        CountdownSpeed = new FormEnumDropdown<CountdownType>
                         {
-                            Label = EditorSetupStrings.CountdownSpeed,
+                            Caption = EditorSetupStrings.CountdownSpeed,
                             Current = { Value = Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.Countdown != CountdownType.None ? Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.Countdown : CountdownType.Normal },
                             Items = Enum.GetValues<CountdownType>().Where(type => type != CountdownType.None)
                         },
-                        CountdownOffset = new LabelledNumberBox
+                        CountdownOffset = new FormNumberBox
                         {
-                            Label = EditorSetupStrings.CountdownOffset,
+                            Caption = EditorSetupStrings.CountdownOffset,
+                            HintText = EditorSetupStrings.CountdownOffsetDescription,
                             Current = { Value = Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.CountdownOffset.ToString() },
-                            Description = EditorSetupStrings.CountdownOffsetDescription,
+                            TabbableContentContainer = this,
                         }
                     }
                 },
-                Empty(),
-                widescreenSupport = new LabelledSwitchButton
+                widescreenSupport = new FormCheckBox
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.WidescreenSupport,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.WidescreenSupportDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.WidescreenSupport,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.WidescreenSupportDescription,
                     Current = { Value = Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.WidescreenStoryboard }
                 },
-                epilepsyWarning = new LabelledSwitchButton
+                epilepsyWarning = new FormCheckBox
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.EpilepsyWarning,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.EpilepsyWarningDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.EpilepsyWarning,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.EpilepsyWarningDescription,
                     Current = { Value = Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.EpilepsyWarning }
                 },
-                letterboxDuringBreaks = new LabelledSwitchButton
+                letterboxDuringBreaks = new FormCheckBox
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.LetterboxDuringBreaks,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.LetterboxDuringBreaksDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.LetterboxDuringBreaks,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.LetterboxDuringBreaksDescription,
                     Current = { Value = Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.LetterboxInBreaks }
                 },
-                samplesMatchPlaybackRate = new LabelledSwitchButton
+                samplesMatchPlaybackRate = new FormCheckBox
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.SamplesMatchPlaybackRate,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.SamplesMatchPlaybackRateDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.SamplesMatchPlaybackRate,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.SamplesMatchPlaybackRateDescription,
                     Current = { Value = Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.SamplesMatchPlaybackRate }
                 }
             };
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/DifficultySection.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/DifficultySection.cs
index b9ba2d9cb7..88241451cf 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/DifficultySection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/DifficultySection.cs
@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
 {
     public partial class DifficultySection : SetupSection
     {
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> circleSizeSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> healthDrainSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> approachRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<float> overallDifficultySlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<double> baseVelocitySlider { get; set; } = null!;
-        private LabelledSliderBar<double> tickRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> circleSizeSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> healthDrainSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> approachRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<float> overallDifficultySlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<double> baseVelocitySlider { get; set; } = null!;
+        private FormSliderBar<double> tickRateSlider { get; set; } = null!;
 
         public override LocalisableString Title => EditorSetupStrings.DifficultyHeader;
 
@@ -29,90 +29,96 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
         {
             Children = new Drawable[]
             {
-                circleSizeSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                circleSizeSlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsCs,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.CircleSizeDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsCs,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.CircleSizeDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.CircleSize)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                healthDrainSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                healthDrainSlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.DrainRateDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.DrainRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.DrainRate)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                approachRateSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                approachRateSlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAr,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.ApproachRateDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAr,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.ApproachRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.ApproachRate)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                overallDifficultySlider = new LabelledSliderBar<float>
+                overallDifficultySlider = new FormSliderBar<float>
                 {
-                    Label = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.OverallDifficultyDescription,
+                    Caption = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.OverallDifficultyDescription,
                     Current = new BindableFloat(Beatmap.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty)
                     {
                         Default = BeatmapDifficulty.DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY,
                         MinValue = 0,
                         MaxValue = 10,
                         Precision = 0.1f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                baseVelocitySlider = new LabelledSliderBar<double>
+                baseVelocitySlider = new FormSliderBar<double>
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocity,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocityDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocity,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.BaseVelocityDescription,
                     Current = new BindableDouble(Beatmap.Difficulty.SliderMultiplier)
                     {
                         Default = 1.4,
                         MinValue = 0.4,
                         MaxValue = 3.6,
                         Precision = 0.01f,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
-                tickRateSlider = new LabelledSliderBar<double>
+                tickRateSlider = new FormSliderBar<double>
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.TickRate,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    Description = EditorSetupStrings.TickRateDescription,
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.TickRate,
+                    HintText = EditorSetupStrings.TickRateDescription,
                     Current = new BindableDouble(Beatmap.Difficulty.SliderTickRate)
                     {
                         Default = 1,
                         MinValue = 1,
                         MaxValue = 4,
                         Precision = 1,
-                    }
+                    },
+                    TransferValueOnCommit = true,
+                    TabbableContentContainer = this,
                 },
             };
 
-            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<LabelledSliderBar<float>>())
+            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<FormSliderBar<float>>())
                 item.Current.ValueChanged += _ => updateValues();
 
-            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<LabelledSliderBar<double>>())
+            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<FormSliderBar<double>>())
                 item.Current.ValueChanged += _ => updateValues();
         }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/LabelledRomanisedTextBox.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/LabelledRomanisedTextBox.cs
deleted file mode 100644
index 85c697bf14..0000000000
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/LabelledRomanisedTextBox.cs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
-// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
-
-using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
-using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
-using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
-
-namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
-{
-    internal partial class LabelledRomanisedTextBox : LabelledTextBox
-    {
-        protected override OsuTextBox CreateTextBox() => new RomanisedTextBox();
-
-        private partial class RomanisedTextBox : OsuTextBox
-        {
-            protected override bool AllowIme => false;
-
-            protected override bool CanAddCharacter(char character)
-                => MetadataUtils.IsRomanised(character);
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/MetadataSection.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/MetadataSection.cs
index 19071dc806..20c0a74d84 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/MetadataSection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/MetadataSection.cs
@@ -14,16 +14,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
 {
     public partial class MetadataSection : SetupSection
     {
-        protected LabelledTextBox ArtistTextBox = null!;
-        protected LabelledTextBox RomanisedArtistTextBox = null!;
+        protected FormTextBox ArtistTextBox = null!;
+        protected FormTextBox RomanisedArtistTextBox = null!;
 
-        protected LabelledTextBox TitleTextBox = null!;
-        protected LabelledTextBox RomanisedTitleTextBox = null!;
+        protected FormTextBox TitleTextBox = null!;
+        protected FormTextBox RomanisedTitleTextBox = null!;
 
-        private LabelledTextBox creatorTextBox = null!;
-        private LabelledTextBox difficultyTextBox = null!;
-        private LabelledTextBox sourceTextBox = null!;
-        private LabelledTextBox tagsTextBox = null!;
+        private FormTextBox creatorTextBox = null!;
+        private FormTextBox difficultyTextBox = null!;
+        private FormTextBox sourceTextBox = null!;
+        private FormTextBox tagsTextBox = null!;
 
         public override LocalisableString Title => EditorSetupStrings.MetadataHeader;
 
@@ -34,33 +34,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
 
             Children = new[]
             {
-                ArtistTextBox = createTextBox<LabelledTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.Artist,
+                ArtistTextBox = createTextBox<FormTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.Artist,
                     !string.IsNullOrEmpty(metadata.ArtistUnicode) ? metadata.ArtistUnicode : metadata.Artist),
-                RomanisedArtistTextBox = createTextBox<LabelledRomanisedTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.RomanisedArtist,
+                RomanisedArtistTextBox = createTextBox<FormRomanisedTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.RomanisedArtist,
                     !string.IsNullOrEmpty(metadata.Artist) ? metadata.Artist : MetadataUtils.StripNonRomanisedCharacters(metadata.ArtistUnicode)),
-
-                Empty(),
-
-                TitleTextBox = createTextBox<LabelledTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.Title,
+                TitleTextBox = createTextBox<FormTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.Title,
                     !string.IsNullOrEmpty(metadata.TitleUnicode) ? metadata.TitleUnicode : metadata.Title),
-                RomanisedTitleTextBox = createTextBox<LabelledRomanisedTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.RomanisedTitle,
+                RomanisedTitleTextBox = createTextBox<FormRomanisedTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.RomanisedTitle,
                     !string.IsNullOrEmpty(metadata.Title) ? metadata.Title : MetadataUtils.StripNonRomanisedCharacters(metadata.ArtistUnicode)),
-
-                Empty(),
-
-                creatorTextBox = createTextBox<LabelledTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.Creator, metadata.Author.Username),
-                difficultyTextBox = createTextBox<LabelledTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.DifficultyName, Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.DifficultyName),
-                sourceTextBox = createTextBox<LabelledTextBox>(BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowInfoSource, metadata.Source),
-                tagsTextBox = createTextBox<LabelledTextBox>(BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowInfoTags, metadata.Tags)
+                creatorTextBox = createTextBox<FormTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.Creator, metadata.Author.Username),
+                difficultyTextBox = createTextBox<FormTextBox>(EditorSetupStrings.DifficultyName, Beatmap.BeatmapInfo.DifficultyName),
+                sourceTextBox = createTextBox<FormTextBox>(BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowInfoSource, metadata.Source),
+                tagsTextBox = createTextBox<FormTextBox>(BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowInfoTags, metadata.Tags)
             };
         }
 
         private TTextBox createTextBox<TTextBox>(LocalisableString label, string initialValue)
-            where TTextBox : LabelledTextBox, new()
+            where TTextBox : FormTextBox, new()
             => new TTextBox
             {
-                Label = label,
-                FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
+                Caption = label,
                 Current = { Value = initialValue },
                 TabbableContentContainer = this
             };
@@ -75,13 +68,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
             ArtistTextBox.Current.BindValueChanged(artist => transferIfRomanised(artist.NewValue, RomanisedArtistTextBox));
             TitleTextBox.Current.BindValueChanged(title => transferIfRomanised(title.NewValue, RomanisedTitleTextBox));
 
-            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<LabelledTextBox>())
+            foreach (var item in Children.OfType<FormTextBox>())
                 item.OnCommit += onCommit;
 
             updateReadOnlyState();
         }
 
-        private void transferIfRomanised(string value, LabelledTextBox target)
+        private void transferIfRomanised(string value, FormTextBox target)
         {
             if (MetadataUtils.IsRomanised(value))
                 target.Current.Value = value;
@@ -119,5 +112,18 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
 
             Beatmap.SaveState();
         }
+
+        private partial class FormRomanisedTextBox : FormTextBox
+        {
+            internal override InnerTextBox CreateTextBox() => new RomanisedTextBox();
+
+            private partial class RomanisedTextBox : InnerTextBox
+            {
+                protected override bool AllowIme => false;
+
+                protected override bool CanAddCharacter(char character)
+                    => MetadataUtils.IsRomanised(character);
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/ResourcesSection.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/ResourcesSection.cs
index f6d20319cb..845c21b598 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/ResourcesSection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/ResourcesSection.cs
@@ -7,15 +7,16 @@ using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
 using osu.Game.Localisation;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
 {
-    internal partial class ResourcesSection : SetupSection
+    public partial class ResourcesSection : SetupSection
     {
-        private LabelledFileChooser audioTrackChooser = null!;
-        private LabelledFileChooser backgroundChooser = null!;
+        private FormFileSelector audioTrackChooser = null!;
+        private FormFileSelector backgroundChooser = null!;
 
         public override LocalisableString Title => EditorSetupStrings.ResourcesHeader;
 
@@ -34,28 +35,33 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
         [Resolved]
         private Editor? editor { get; set; }
 
-        [Resolved]
-        private SetupScreenHeader header { get; set; } = null!;
+        private SetupScreenHeaderBackground headerBackground = null!;
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load()
         {
+            headerBackground = new SetupScreenHeaderBackground
+            {
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                Height = 110,
+            };
+
             Children = new Drawable[]
             {
-                backgroundChooser = new LabelledFileChooser(".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png")
+                backgroundChooser = new FormFileSelector(".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png")
                 {
-                    Label = GameplaySettingsStrings.BackgroundHeader,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    TabbableContentContainer = this
+                    Caption = GameplaySettingsStrings.BackgroundHeader,
+                    PlaceholderText = EditorSetupStrings.ClickToSelectBackground,
                 },
-                audioTrackChooser = new LabelledFileChooser(".mp3", ".ogg")
+                audioTrackChooser = new FormFileSelector(".mp3", ".ogg")
                 {
-                    Label = EditorSetupStrings.AudioTrack,
-                    FixedLabelWidth = LABEL_WIDTH,
-                    TabbableContentContainer = this
+                    Caption = EditorSetupStrings.AudioTrack,
+                    PlaceholderText = EditorSetupStrings.ClickToSelectTrack,
                 },
             };
 
+            backgroundChooser.PreviewContainer.Add(headerBackground);
+
             if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(working.Value.Metadata.BackgroundFile))
                 backgroundChooser.Current.Value = new FileInfo(working.Value.Metadata.BackgroundFile);
 
@@ -64,8 +70,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
 
             backgroundChooser.Current.BindValueChanged(backgroundChanged);
             audioTrackChooser.Current.BindValueChanged(audioTrackChanged);
-
-            updatePlaceholderText();
         }
 
         public bool ChangeBackgroundImage(FileInfo source)
@@ -92,7 +96,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
             editorBeatmap.SaveState();
 
             working.Value.Metadata.BackgroundFile = destination.Name;
-            header.Background.UpdateBackground();
+            headerBackground.UpdateBackground();
 
             editor?.ApplyToBackground(bg => bg.RefreshBackground());
 
@@ -132,22 +136,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
         {
             if (file.NewValue == null || !ChangeBackgroundImage(file.NewValue))
                 backgroundChooser.Current.Value = file.OldValue;
-
-            updatePlaceholderText();
         }
 
         private void audioTrackChanged(ValueChangedEvent<FileInfo?> file)
         {
             if (file.NewValue == null || !ChangeAudioTrack(file.NewValue))
                 audioTrackChooser.Current.Value = file.OldValue;
-
-            updatePlaceholderText();
-        }
-
-        private void updatePlaceholderText()
-        {
-            audioTrackChooser.Text = audioTrackChooser.Current.Value?.Name ?? EditorSetupStrings.ClickToSelectTrack;
-            backgroundChooser.Text = backgroundChooser.Current.Value?.Name ?? EditorSetupStrings.ClickToSelectBackground;
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupScreen.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupScreen.cs
index 17bbc7daa2..f8c4998263 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupScreen.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupScreen.cs
@@ -1,55 +1,81 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
 using osu.Framework.Screens;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
+using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
 {
     public partial class SetupScreen : EditorScreen
     {
-        [Cached]
-        private SectionsContainer<SetupSection> sections { get; } = new SetupScreenSectionsContainer();
-
-        [Cached]
-        private SetupScreenHeader header = new SetupScreenHeader();
+        public const float COLUMN_WIDTH = 450;
+        public const float SPACING = 28;
+        public const float MAX_WIDTH = 2 * COLUMN_WIDTH + SPACING;
 
         public SetupScreen()
             : base(EditorScreenMode.SongSetup)
         {
         }
 
+        private OsuScrollContainer scroll = null!;
+        private FillFlowContainer flow = null!;
+
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load(EditorBeatmap beatmap, OverlayColourProvider colourProvider)
         {
             var ruleset = beatmap.BeatmapInfo.Ruleset.CreateInstance();
 
-            List<SetupSection> sectionsEnumerable =
-            [
-                new ResourcesSection(),
-                new MetadataSection()
-            ];
-
-            sectionsEnumerable.AddRange(ruleset.CreateEditorSetupSections());
-            sectionsEnumerable.Add(new DesignSection());
-
-            Add(new Box
+            Children = new Drawable[]
             {
-                Colour = colourProvider.Background3,
-                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
-            });
+                new Box
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Colour = colourProvider.Background3,
+                },
+                scroll = new OsuScrollContainer
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Padding = new MarginPadding(15),
+                    Child = flow = new FillFlowContainer
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                        AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
+                        Direction = FillDirection.Full,
+                        Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                        Origin = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                        Spacing = new Vector2(25),
+                        ChildrenEnumerable = ruleset.CreateEditorSetupSections().Select(section => section.With(s =>
+                        {
+                            s.Width = 450;
+                            s.Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre;
+                            s.Origin = Anchor.TopCentre;
+                        })),
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+        }
 
-            Add(sections.With(s =>
+        protected override void UpdateAfterChildren()
+        {
+            base.UpdateAfterChildren();
+
+            if (scroll.DrawWidth > MAX_WIDTH)
             {
-                s.RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
-                s.ChildrenEnumerable = sectionsEnumerable;
-                s.FixedHeader = header;
-            }));
+                flow.RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.None;
+                flow.Width = MAX_WIDTH;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                flow.RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X;
+                flow.Width = 1;
+            }
         }
 
         public override void OnExiting(ScreenExitEvent e)
@@ -62,19 +88,5 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
             // (and potentially block the exit procedure for save).
             GetContainingFocusManager()?.TriggerFocusContention(this);
         }
-
-        private partial class SetupScreenSectionsContainer : SectionsContainer<SetupSection>
-        {
-            protected override UserTrackingScrollContainer CreateScrollContainer()
-            {
-                var scrollContainer = base.CreateScrollContainer();
-
-                // Workaround for masking issues (see https://github.com/ppy/osu-framework/issues/1675#issuecomment-910023157)
-                // Note that this actually causes the full scroll range to be reduced by 2px at the bottom, but it's not really noticeable.
-                scrollContainer.Margin = new MarginPadding { Top = 2 };
-
-                return scrollContainer;
-            }
-        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupScreenHeaderBackground.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupScreenHeaderBackground.cs
index 033e5361bb..5f3e6eb469 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupScreenHeaderBackground.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupScreenHeaderBackground.cs
@@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
             InternalChild = content = new Container
             {
                 RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
-                Masking = true
+                Masking = true,
+                CornerRadius = 3.5f,
             };
         }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupSection.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupSection.cs
index 5f676798f1..bd1eb51b48 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupSection.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Edit/Setup/SetupSection.cs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
-using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterfaceV2;
 using osuTK;
 
@@ -34,33 +34,25 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Setup
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load()
         {
-            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X;
             AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y;
 
-            Padding = new MarginPadding
-            {
-                Vertical = 10,
-                Horizontal = 100
-            };
-
             InternalChild = new FillFlowContainer
             {
                 RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
                 AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
-                Spacing = new Vector2(20),
+                Spacing = new Vector2(10),
                 Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
                 Children = new Drawable[]
                 {
-                    new OsuSpriteText
+                    new SectionHeader(Title)
                     {
-                        Font = OsuFont.GetFont(weight: FontWeight.Bold),
-                        Text = Title
+                        Margin = new MarginPadding { Left = 9, },
                     },
                     flow = new FillFlowContainer
                     {
                         RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
                         AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Y,
-                        Spacing = new Vector2(10),
+                        Spacing = new Vector2(5),
                         Direction = FillDirection.Vertical,
                     }
                 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/OnlinePlay/DailyChallenge/DailyChallenge.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/OnlinePlay/DailyChallenge/DailyChallenge.cs
index 5b341956bb..1aaf0a4321 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/OnlinePlay/DailyChallenge/DailyChallenge.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/OnlinePlay/DailyChallenge/DailyChallenge.cs
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.OnlinePlay.DailyChallenge
 
         private void dailyChallengeChanged(ValueChangedEvent<DailyChallengeInfo?> change)
         {
-            if (change.OldValue?.RoomID == room.RoomID.Value && change.NewValue == null)
+            if (change.OldValue?.RoomID == room.RoomID.Value && change.NewValue == null && metadataClient.IsConnected.Value)
             {
                 notificationOverlay?.Post(new SimpleNotification { Text = DailyChallengeStrings.ChallengeEndedNotification });
             }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/OnlinePlay/Multiplayer/GameplayChatDisplay.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/OnlinePlay/Multiplayer/GameplayChatDisplay.cs
index d1a73457e3..d4483044e0 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/OnlinePlay/Multiplayer/GameplayChatDisplay.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/OnlinePlay/Multiplayer/GameplayChatDisplay.cs
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.OnlinePlay.Multiplayer
         [CanBeNull]
         private ILocalUserPlayInfo localUserInfo { get; set; }
 
-        private readonly IBindable<bool> localUserPlaying = new Bindable<bool>();
+        private readonly IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> localUserPlaying = new Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState>();
 
-        public override bool PropagatePositionalInputSubTree => !localUserPlaying.Value;
+        public override bool PropagatePositionalInputSubTree => localUserPlaying.Value != LocalUserPlayingState.Playing;
 
         public Bindable<bool> Expanded = new Bindable<bool>();
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.OnlinePlay.Multiplayer
             base.LoadComplete();
 
             if (localUserInfo != null)
-                localUserPlaying.BindTo(localUserInfo.IsPlaying);
+                localUserPlaying.BindTo(localUserInfo.PlayingState);
 
             localUserPlaying.BindValueChanged(playing =>
             {
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.OnlinePlay.Multiplayer
                 TextBox.HoldFocus = false;
 
                 // only hold focus (after sending a message) during breaks
-                TextBox.ReleaseFocusOnCommit = playing.NewValue;
+                TextBox.ReleaseFocusOnCommit = playing.NewValue == LocalUserPlayingState.Playing;
             }, true);
 
             Expanded.BindValueChanged(_ => updateExpandedState(), true);
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonHealthDisplay.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonHealthDisplay.cs
index 71996718d9..44f021f93e 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonHealthDisplay.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonHealthDisplay.cs
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Layout;
 using osu.Framework.Threading;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Configuration;
+using osu.Game.Localisation.SkinComponents;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD.ArgonHealthDisplayParts;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
             Precision = 1
         };
 
-        [SettingSource("Use relative size")]
+        [SettingSource(typeof(SkinnableComponentStrings), nameof(SkinnableComponentStrings.UseRelativeSize))]
         public BindableBool UseRelativeSize { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
 
         private ArgonHealthDisplayBar mainBar = null!;
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonSongProgress.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonSongProgress.cs
index 92ac863e98..8dc5d60352 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonSongProgress.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonSongProgress.cs
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
         [SettingSource(typeof(SongProgressStrings), nameof(SongProgressStrings.ShowTime), nameof(SongProgressStrings.ShowTimeDescription))]
         public Bindable<bool> ShowTime { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
 
+        [SettingSource(typeof(SkinnableComponentStrings), nameof(SkinnableComponentStrings.UseRelativeSize))]
+        public BindableBool UseRelativeSize { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
+
         [SettingSource(typeof(SkinnableComponentStrings), nameof(SkinnableComponentStrings.Colour), nameof(SkinnableComponentStrings.ColourDescription))]
         public BindableColour4 AccentColour { get; } = new BindableColour4(Colour4.White);
 
@@ -99,6 +102,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
             ShowGraph.BindValueChanged(_ => updateGraphVisibility(), true);
             ShowTime.BindValueChanged(_ => info.FadeTo(ShowTime.Value ? 1 : 0, 200, Easing.In), true);
             AccentColour.BindValueChanged(_ => Colour = AccentColour.Value, true);
+
+            // see comment in ArgonHealthDisplay.cs regarding RelativeSizeAxes
+            float previousWidth = Width;
+            UseRelativeSize.BindValueChanged(v => RelativeSizeAxes = v.NewValue ? Axes.X : Axes.None, true);
+            Width = previousWidth;
         }
 
         protected override void UpdateObjects(IEnumerable<HitObject> objects)
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonSongProgressBar.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonSongProgressBar.cs
index 7a7870a775..9ab2366b3e 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonSongProgressBar.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/ArgonSongProgressBar.cs
@@ -6,15 +6,17 @@ using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Colour;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Cursor;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
+using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
 {
-    public partial class ArgonSongProgressBar : SongProgressBar
+    public partial class ArgonSongProgressBar : SongProgressBar, IHasTooltip
     {
         // Parent will handle restricting the area of valid input.
         public override bool ReceivePositionalInputAt(Vector2 screenSpacePos) => true;
@@ -33,6 +35,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
 
         private double trackTime => (EndTime - StartTime) * Progress;
 
+        private float lastMouseX;
+
+        public LocalisableString TooltipText
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                if (!Interactive)
+                    return default;
+
+                double progress = Math.Clamp(lastMouseX, 0, DrawWidth) / DrawWidth;
+
+                TimeSpan currentSpan = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(Math.Round((EndTime - StartTime) * progress));
+
+                int seconds = currentSpan.Duration().Seconds;
+                int minutes = (int)Math.Floor(currentSpan.Duration().TotalMinutes);
+
+                return $"{minutes}:{seconds:D2} ({progress:P0})";
+            }
+        }
+
         public ArgonSongProgressBar(float barHeight)
         {
             RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X;
@@ -84,6 +106,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
             playfieldBar.TransformTo(nameof(playfieldBar.AccentColour), mainColour, 200, Easing.In);
         }
 
+        protected override bool OnMouseMove(MouseMoveEvent e)
+        {
+            base.OnMouseMove(e);
+
+            lastMouseX = e.MousePosition.X;
+            return false;
+        }
+
         protected override bool OnHover(HoverEvent e)
         {
             if (Interactive)
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/DefaultSongProgress.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/DefaultSongProgress.cs
index 4e41901ee3..672017750d 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/DefaultSongProgress.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/DefaultSongProgress.cs
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
         [SettingSource(typeof(SongProgressStrings), nameof(SongProgressStrings.ShowTime), nameof(SongProgressStrings.ShowTimeDescription))]
         public Bindable<bool> ShowTime { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
 
+        [SettingSource(typeof(SkinnableComponentStrings), nameof(SkinnableComponentStrings.UseRelativeSize))]
+        public BindableBool UseRelativeSize { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
+
         [SettingSource(typeof(SkinnableComponentStrings), nameof(SkinnableComponentStrings.Colour), nameof(SkinnableComponentStrings.ColourDescription))]
         public BindableColour4 AccentColour { get; } = new BindableColour4(Colour4.White);
 
@@ -83,6 +86,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
         private void load(OsuColour colours)
         {
             graph.FillColour = bar.FillColour = colours.BlueLighter;
+
+            // see comment in ArgonHealthDisplay.cs regarding RelativeSizeAxes
+            float previousWidth = Width;
+            UseRelativeSize.BindValueChanged(v => RelativeSizeAxes = v.NewValue ? Axes.X : Axes.None, true);
+            Width = previousWidth;
         }
 
         protected override void LoadComplete()
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/HoldForMenuButton.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/HoldForMenuButton.cs
index 89d083eca9..806985e19d 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/HoldForMenuButton.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/HUD/HoldForMenuButton.cs
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
                 {
                     case GlobalAction.Back:
                         if (!pendingAnimation)
-                            BeginConfirm();
+                            Confirm();
                         return true;
 
                     case GlobalAction.PauseGameplay:
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play.HUD
                         if (ReplayLoaded.Value) return false;
 
                         if (!pendingAnimation)
-                            BeginConfirm();
+                            Confirm();
                         return true;
                 }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/ILocalUserPlayInfo.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/ILocalUserPlayInfo.cs
index 2d181a09d4..dd24549c55 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/ILocalUserPlayInfo.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/ILocalUserPlayInfo.cs
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play
     public interface ILocalUserPlayInfo
     {
         /// <summary>
-        /// Whether the local user is currently playing.
+        /// Whether the local user is currently interacting (playing) with the game in a way that should not be interrupted.
         /// </summary>
-        IBindable<bool> IsPlaying { get; }
+        IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> PlayingState { get; }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/LocalUserPlayingState.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/LocalUserPlayingState.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9ae4130298
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/LocalUserPlayingState.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play
+{
+    public enum LocalUserPlayingState
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The local player is not current in gameplay. If watching a replay, gameplay always remains in this state.
+        /// </summary>
+        NotPlaying,
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The local player is in a break, paused, or failed but still at the gameplay screen.
+        /// </summary>
+        Break,
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The local user is in active gameplay.
+        /// </summary>
+        Playing,
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/Player.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/Player.cs
index 2a66c3d5d3..536050c9bd 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/Player.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/Player.cs
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play
         public IBindable<bool> LocalUserPlaying => localUserPlaying;
 
         private readonly Bindable<bool> localUserPlaying = new Bindable<bool>();
+        private readonly Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState> playingState = new Bindable<LocalUserPlayingState>();
 
         public int RestartCount;
 
@@ -231,9 +232,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play
             if (game != null)
                 gameActive.BindTo(game.IsActive);
 
-            if (game is OsuGame osuGame)
-                LocalUserPlaying.BindTo(osuGame.LocalUserPlaying);
-
             DrawableRuleset = ruleset.CreateDrawableRulesetWith(playableBeatmap, gameplayMods);
             dependencies.CacheAs(DrawableRuleset);
 
@@ -510,9 +508,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play
 
         private void updateGameplayState()
         {
-            bool inGameplay = !DrawableRuleset.HasReplayLoaded.Value && !DrawableRuleset.IsPaused.Value && !breakTracker.IsBreakTime.Value && !GameplayState.HasFailed;
-            OverlayActivationMode.Value = inGameplay ? OverlayActivation.Disabled : OverlayActivation.UserTriggered;
-            localUserPlaying.Value = inGameplay;
+            bool inGameplay = !DrawableRuleset.HasReplayLoaded.Value && !GameplayState.HasPassed && !GameplayState.HasFailed;
+            bool inBreak = breakTracker.IsBreakTime.Value || DrawableRuleset.IsPaused.Value;
+
+            if (inGameplay)
+                playingState.Value = inBreak ? LocalUserPlayingState.Break : LocalUserPlayingState.Playing;
+            else
+                playingState.Value = LocalUserPlayingState.NotPlaying;
+
+            localUserPlaying.Value = playingState.Value == LocalUserPlayingState.Playing;
+            OverlayActivationMode.Value = playingState.Value == LocalUserPlayingState.Playing ? OverlayActivation.Disabled : OverlayActivation.UserTriggered;
         }
 
         private void updateSampleDisabledState()
@@ -1279,6 +1284,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play
 
         IBindable<bool> ISamplePlaybackDisabler.SamplePlaybackDisabled => samplePlaybackDisabled;
 
-        IBindable<bool> ILocalUserPlayInfo.IsPlaying => LocalUserPlaying;
+        public IBindable<LocalUserPlayingState> PlayingState => playingState;
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/PlayerLoader.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/PlayerLoader.cs
index 7682bba9a6..9b4bf7d633 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Play/PlayerLoader.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Play/PlayerLoader.cs
@@ -455,7 +455,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Play
             MetadataInfo.Loading = true;
 
             content.FadeInFromZero(500, Easing.OutQuint);
-            content.ScaleTo(1, 650, Easing.OutQuint).Then().Schedule(prepareNewPlayer);
+
+            if (quickRestart)
+            {
+                prepareNewPlayer();
+                content.ScaleTo(1, 650, Easing.OutQuint);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                content
+                    .ScaleTo(1, 650, Easing.OutQuint)
+                    .Then()
+                    .Schedule(prepareNewPlayer);
+            }
 
             using (BeginDelayedSequence(delayBeforeSideDisplays))
             {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/BeatmapCarousel.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/BeatmapCarousel.cs
index d9359cfec3..44f91b4df1 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/BeatmapCarousel.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/BeatmapCarousel.cs
@@ -322,6 +322,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
         {
             try
             {
+                // To handle the beatmap update flow, attempt to track selection changes across delete-insert transactions.
+                // When an update occurs, the previous beatmap set is either soft or hard deleted.
+                // Check if the current selection was potentially deleted by re-querying its validity.
+                bool selectedSetMarkedDeleted = SelectedBeatmapSet != null && fetchFromID(SelectedBeatmapSet.ID)?.DeletePending != false;
+
                 foreach (var set in setsRequiringRemoval) removeBeatmapSet(set.ID);
 
                 foreach (var set in setsRequiringUpdate) updateBeatmapSet(set);
@@ -331,11 +336,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
                     // If SelectedBeatmapInfo is non-null, the set should also be non-null.
                     Debug.Assert(SelectedBeatmapSet != null);
 
-                    // To handle the beatmap update flow, attempt to track selection changes across delete-insert transactions.
-                    // When an update occurs, the previous beatmap set is either soft or hard deleted.
-                    // Check if the current selection was potentially deleted by re-querying its validity.
-                    bool selectedSetMarkedDeleted = fetchFromID(SelectedBeatmapSet.ID)?.DeletePending != false;
-
                     if (selectedSetMarkedDeleted && setsRequiringUpdate.Any())
                     {
                         // If it is no longer valid, make the bold assumption that an updated version will be available in the modified/inserted indices.
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/BeatmapDeleteDialog.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/BeatmapDeleteDialog.cs
index e98af8cca2..16f0cbe65e 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/BeatmapDeleteDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/BeatmapDeleteDialog.cs
@@ -7,14 +7,14 @@ using osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
 {
-    public partial class BeatmapDeleteDialog : DangerousActionDialog
+    public partial class BeatmapDeleteDialog : DeletionDialog
     {
         private readonly BeatmapSetInfo beatmapSet;
 
         public BeatmapDeleteDialog(BeatmapSetInfo beatmapSet)
         {
             this.beatmapSet = beatmapSet;
-            BodyText = $@"{beatmapSet.Metadata.Artist} - {beatmapSet.Metadata.Title}";
+            BodyText = beatmapSet.Metadata.GetDisplayTitleRomanisable(false);
         }
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/Carousel/CarouselBeatmap.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/Carousel/CarouselBeatmap.cs
index 8f38ae710c..3947cefb91 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/Carousel/CarouselBeatmap.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/Carousel/CarouselBeatmap.cs
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select.Carousel
             match &= !criteria.OverallDifficulty.HasFilter || criteria.OverallDifficulty.IsInRange(BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty);
             match &= !criteria.Length.HasFilter || criteria.Length.IsInRange(BeatmapInfo.Length);
             match &= !criteria.LastPlayed.HasFilter || criteria.LastPlayed.IsInRange(BeatmapInfo.LastPlayed ?? DateTimeOffset.MinValue);
+            match &= !criteria.DateRanked.HasFilter || (BeatmapInfo.BeatmapSet?.DateRanked != null && criteria.DateRanked.IsInRange(BeatmapInfo.BeatmapSet.DateRanked.Value));
+            match &= !criteria.DateSubmitted.HasFilter || (BeatmapInfo.BeatmapSet?.DateSubmitted != null && criteria.DateSubmitted.IsInRange(BeatmapInfo.BeatmapSet.DateSubmitted.Value));
             match &= !criteria.BPM.HasFilter || criteria.BPM.IsInRange(BeatmapInfo.BPM);
 
             match &= !criteria.BeatDivisor.HasFilter || criteria.BeatDivisor.IsInRange(BeatmapInfo.BeatDivisor);
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/Details/AdvancedStats.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/Details/AdvancedStats.cs
index 1da890100e..b7086d2416 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/Details/AdvancedStats.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/Details/AdvancedStats.cs
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #nullable disable
 
+using System;
 using osuTK.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
@@ -36,9 +37,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select.Details
         [Resolved]
         private BeatmapDifficultyCache difficultyCache { get; set; }
 
-        [Resolved]
-        private IBindable<IReadOnlyList<Mod>> mods { get; set; }
-
         protected readonly StatisticRow FirstValue, HpDrain, Accuracy, ApproachRate;
         private readonly StatisticRow starDifficulty;
 
@@ -69,6 +67,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select.Details
         /// </remarks>
         public Bindable<RulesetInfo> Ruleset { get; } = new Bindable<RulesetInfo>();
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Mods to be used for certain elements of display.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// No checks are done as to whether the mods specified are valid for the current <see cref="Ruleset"/>.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public Bindable<IReadOnlyList<Mod>> Mods { get; } = new Bindable<IReadOnlyList<Mod>>(Array.Empty<Mod>());
+
         public AdvancedStats(int columns = 1)
         {
             switch (columns)
@@ -143,8 +149,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select.Details
             base.LoadComplete();
 
             Ruleset.BindValueChanged(_ => updateStatistics());
-
-            mods.BindValueChanged(modsChanged, true);
+            Mods.BindValueChanged(modsChanged, true);
         }
 
         private ModSettingChangeTracker modSettingChangeTracker;
@@ -173,14 +178,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select.Details
             {
                 BeatmapDifficulty originalDifficulty = new BeatmapDifficulty(baseDifficulty);
 
-                foreach (var mod in mods.Value.OfType<IApplicableToDifficulty>())
+                foreach (var mod in Mods.Value.OfType<IApplicableToDifficulty>())
                     mod.ApplyToDifficulty(originalDifficulty);
 
                 adjustedDifficulty = originalDifficulty;
 
                 if (Ruleset.Value != null)
                 {
-                    double rate = ModUtils.CalculateRateWithMods(mods.Value);
+                    double rate = ModUtils.CalculateRateWithMods(Mods.Value);
 
                     adjustedDifficulty = Ruleset.Value.CreateInstance().GetRateAdjustedDisplayDifficulty(originalDifficulty, rate);
 
@@ -198,7 +203,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select.Details
                     // For the time being, the key count is static no matter what, because:
                     // a) The method doesn't have knowledge of the active keymods. Doing so may require considerations for filtering.
                     // b) Using the difficulty adjustment mod to adjust OD doesn't have an effect on conversion.
-                    int keyCount = baseDifficulty == null ? 0 : legacyRuleset.GetKeyCount(BeatmapInfo, mods.Value);
+                    int keyCount = baseDifficulty == null ? 0 : legacyRuleset.GetKeyCount(BeatmapInfo, Mods.Value);
 
                     FirstValue.Title = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsCsMania;
                     FirstValue.Value = (keyCount, keyCount);
@@ -236,7 +241,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select.Details
             starDifficultyCancellationSource = new CancellationTokenSource();
 
             var normalStarDifficultyTask = difficultyCache.GetDifficultyAsync(BeatmapInfo, Ruleset.Value, null, starDifficultyCancellationSource.Token);
-            var moddedStarDifficultyTask = difficultyCache.GetDifficultyAsync(BeatmapInfo, Ruleset.Value, mods.Value, starDifficultyCancellationSource.Token);
+            var moddedStarDifficultyTask = difficultyCache.GetDifficultyAsync(BeatmapInfo, Ruleset.Value, Mods.Value, starDifficultyCancellationSource.Token);
 
             Task.WhenAll(normalStarDifficultyTask, moddedStarDifficultyTask).ContinueWith(_ => Schedule(() =>
             {
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/FilterCriteria.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/FilterCriteria.cs
index 190efd0fb0..77d7ff0e9f 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/FilterCriteria.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/FilterCriteria.cs
@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
         public OptionalRange<int> BeatDivisor;
         public OptionalSet<BeatmapOnlineStatus> OnlineStatus = new OptionalSet<BeatmapOnlineStatus>();
         public OptionalRange<DateTimeOffset> LastPlayed;
+        public OptionalRange<DateTimeOffset> DateRanked;
+        public OptionalRange<DateTimeOffset> DateSubmitted;
         public OptionalTextFilter Creator;
         public OptionalTextFilter Artist;
         public OptionalTextFilter Title;
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/FilterQueryParser.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/FilterQueryParser.cs
index 6c9a95a250..ccffd34dc2 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/FilterQueryParser.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/FilterQueryParser.cs
@@ -65,6 +65,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
                 case "lastplayed":
                     return tryUpdateDateAgoRange(ref criteria.LastPlayed, op, value);
 
+                case "ranked":
+                    return tryUpdateRankedDateRange(ref criteria.DateRanked, op, value);
+
+                case "submitted":
+                    return tryUpdateRankedDateRange(ref criteria.DateSubmitted, op, value);
+
                 case "played":
                     if (!tryParseBool(value, out bool played))
                         return false;
@@ -592,5 +598,163 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
 
             return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, op, dateTimeOffset.Value);
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Helper function for building a UTC date from only the year, month and day.
+        /// UTC is used to keep consistent search results with osu!web.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static DateTimeOffset dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(int year, int month, int day) =>
+            new DateTimeOffset(year, month, day, 0, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Parses a string containing a ranked or submitted date filter.
+        /// Returns a boolean depending on whether parsing was successful or not.
+        /// Accepted dates are in the formats `yyyy`, `yyyy-mm` and `yyyy-mm-dd`.
+        /// Leading zeros are accepted. Numbers can be separated by `-`, `/`, or `.`
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="dateRange">The <see cref="FilterCriteria.OptionalRange{DateTimeOffset}"/> to store the parsed data into, if successful.</param>
+        /// <param name="op">The operator of the filtering query</param>
+        /// <param name="val">The string value to attempt parsing for.</param>
+        private static bool tryUpdateRankedDateRange(ref FilterCriteria.OptionalRange<DateTimeOffset> dateRange, Operator op, string val)
+        {
+            GroupCollection? match = tryMatchRegex(val, @"^(?<year>\d+)([-/.](?<month>\d+)([-/.](?<day>\d+))?)?$");
+
+            if (match == null)
+                return false;
+
+            int? year = null;
+            int? month = null;
+            int? day = null;
+
+            List<string> keys = new List<string> { @"year", @"month", @"day" };
+
+            foreach (string key in keys)
+            {
+                if (!match.TryGetValue(key, out var group) || !group.Success)
+                    continue;
+
+                if (group.Success)
+                {
+                    if (!tryParseDoubleWithPoint(group.Value, out double value))
+                        return false;
+
+                    switch (key)
+                    {
+                        case @"year":
+                            year = (int)value;
+                            break;
+
+                        case @"month":
+                            month = (int)value;
+                            break;
+
+                        case @"day":
+                            day = (int)value;
+                            break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (year == null)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            try
+            {
+                DateTimeOffset dateTimeOffset;
+
+                switch (op)
+                {
+                    case Operator.Less:
+                        month ??= 1;
+                        day ??= 1;
+
+                        dateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value);
+                        return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, op, dateTimeOffset);
+
+                    case Operator.LessOrEqual:
+                        if (month == null)
+                        {
+                            month = 1;
+                            day = 1;
+                            dateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value).AddYears(1);
+                            return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.Less, dateTimeOffset);
+                        }
+
+                        if (day == null)
+                        {
+                            day = 1;
+                            dateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value).AddMonths(1);
+                            return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.Less, dateTimeOffset);
+                        }
+
+                        dateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value).AddDays(1);
+                        return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.Less, dateTimeOffset);
+
+                    case Operator.GreaterOrEqual:
+                        month ??= 1;
+                        day ??= 1;
+
+                        dateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value);
+                        return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, op, dateTimeOffset);
+
+                    case Operator.Greater:
+                        if (month == null)
+                        {
+                            month = 1;
+                            day = 1;
+                            dateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value).AddYears(1);
+                            return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.GreaterOrEqual, dateTimeOffset);
+                        }
+
+                        if (day == null)
+                        {
+                            day = 1;
+                            dateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value).AddMonths(1);
+                            return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.GreaterOrEqual, dateTimeOffset);
+                        }
+
+                        dateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value).AddDays(1);
+                        return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.GreaterOrEqual, dateTimeOffset);
+
+                    case Operator.Equal:
+
+                        DateTimeOffset minDateTimeOffset;
+                        DateTimeOffset maxDateTimeOffset;
+
+                        if (month == null)
+                        {
+                            month = 1;
+                            day = 1;
+                            minDateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value);
+                            maxDateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value).AddYears(1);
+                            return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.GreaterOrEqual, minDateTimeOffset)
+                                   && tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.Less, maxDateTimeOffset);
+                        }
+
+                        if (day == null)
+                        {
+                            day = 1;
+                            minDateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value);
+                            maxDateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value).AddMonths(1);
+                            return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.GreaterOrEqual, minDateTimeOffset)
+                                   && tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.Less, maxDateTimeOffset);
+                        }
+
+                        minDateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value);
+                        maxDateTimeOffset = dateTimeOffsetFromDateOnly(year.Value, month.Value, day.Value).AddDays(1);
+                        return tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.GreaterOrEqual, minDateTimeOffset)
+                               && tryUpdateCriteriaRange(ref dateRange, Operator.Less, maxDateTimeOffset);
+
+                    default:
+                        return false;
+                }
+            }
+            catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/LocalScoreDeleteDialog.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/LocalScoreDeleteDialog.cs
index cd98872b65..ec2b8437e1 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/LocalScoreDeleteDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/LocalScoreDeleteDialog.cs
@@ -4,11 +4,10 @@
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog;
 using osu.Game.Scoring;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
 {
-    public partial class LocalScoreDeleteDialog : DangerousActionDialog
+    public partial class LocalScoreDeleteDialog : DeletionDialog
     {
         private readonly ScoreInfo score;
 
@@ -21,8 +20,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
         private void load(ScoreManager scoreManager)
         {
             BodyText = $"{score.User} ({score.DisplayAccuracy}, {score.Rank})";
-
-            Icon = FontAwesome.Regular.TrashAlt;
             DangerousAction = () => scoreManager.Delete(score);
         }
     }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/SkinDeleteDialog.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/SkinDeleteDialog.cs
index 6612ae837a..cd14b5b6d2 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/SkinDeleteDialog.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/SkinDeleteDialog.cs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ using osu.Game.Overlays.Dialog;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
 {
-    public partial class SkinDeleteDialog : DangerousActionDialog
+    public partial class SkinDeleteDialog : DeletionDialog
     {
         private readonly Skin skin;
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/SongSelect.cs b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/SongSelect.cs
index 18608d61e9..ea5048ca49 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Screens/Select/SongSelect.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Screens/Select/SongSelect.cs
@@ -610,11 +610,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
                 beatmapInfoPrevious = beatmap;
             }
 
-            // we can't run this in the debounced run due to the selected mods bindable not being debounced,
-            // since mods could be updated to the new ruleset instances while the decoupled bindable is held behind,
-            // therefore resulting in performing difficulty calculation with invalid states.
-            advancedStats.Ruleset.Value = ruleset;
-
             void run()
             {
                 // clear pending task immediately to track any potential nested debounce operation.
@@ -878,6 +873,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
             ModSelect.Beatmap.Value = beatmap;
 
             advancedStats.BeatmapInfo = beatmap.BeatmapInfo;
+            advancedStats.Mods.Value = selectedMods.Value;
+            advancedStats.Ruleset.Value = Ruleset.Value;
 
             bool beatmapSelected = beatmap is not DummyWorkingBeatmap;
 
@@ -990,6 +987,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Screens.Select
 
             Beatmap.BindValueChanged(updateCarouselSelection);
 
+            selectedMods.BindValueChanged(_ =>
+            {
+                if (decoupledRuleset.Value.Equals(rulesetNoDebounce))
+                    advancedStats.Mods.Value = selectedMods.Value;
+            }, true);
+
             boundLocalBindables = true;
         }
 
diff --git a/osu.Game/Skinning/Components/BeatmapAttributeText.cs b/osu.Game/Skinning/Components/BeatmapAttributeText.cs
index 6e1d655cef..4ecf5acea7 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Skinning/Components/BeatmapAttributeText.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Skinning/Components/BeatmapAttributeText.cs
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
 
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Collections.Immutable;
-using System.Linq;
 using JetBrains.Annotations;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
@@ -35,25 +33,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Skinning.Components
         [Resolved]
         private IBindable<WorkingBeatmap> beatmap { get; set; } = null!;
 
-        private readonly Dictionary<BeatmapAttribute, LocalisableString> valueDictionary = new Dictionary<BeatmapAttribute, LocalisableString>();
-
-        private static readonly ImmutableDictionary<BeatmapAttribute, LocalisableString> label_dictionary = new Dictionary<BeatmapAttribute, LocalisableString>
-        {
-            [BeatmapAttribute.CircleSize] = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsCs,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.Accuracy] = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.HPDrain] = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.ApproachRate] = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAr,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.StarRating] = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsStars,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.Title] = EditorSetupStrings.Title,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.Artist] = EditorSetupStrings.Artist,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.DifficultyName] = EditorSetupStrings.DifficultyHeader,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.Creator] = EditorSetupStrings.Creator,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.Source] = EditorSetupStrings.Source,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.Length] = ArtistStrings.TracklistLength.ToTitle(),
-            [BeatmapAttribute.RankedStatus] = BeatmapDiscussionsStrings.IndexFormBeatmapsetStatusDefault,
-            [BeatmapAttribute.BPM] = BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsBpm,
-        }.ToImmutableDictionary();
-
         private readonly OsuSpriteText text;
 
         public BeatmapAttributeText()
@@ -74,52 +53,135 @@ namespace osu.Game.Skinning.Components
         {
             base.LoadComplete();
 
-            Attribute.BindValueChanged(_ => updateLabel());
-            Template.BindValueChanged(_ => updateLabel());
-            beatmap.BindValueChanged(b =>
-            {
-                updateBeatmapContent(b.NewValue);
-                updateLabel();
-            }, true);
+            Attribute.BindValueChanged(_ => updateText());
+            Template.BindValueChanged(_ => updateText());
+            beatmap.BindValueChanged(_ => updateText());
+
+            updateText();
         }
 
-        private void updateBeatmapContent(WorkingBeatmap workingBeatmap)
-        {
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.Title] = new RomanisableString(workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.TitleUnicode, workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.Title);
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.Artist] = new RomanisableString(workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.ArtistUnicode, workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.Artist);
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.DifficultyName] = workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.DifficultyName;
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.Creator] = workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.Author.Username;
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.Source] = workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.Source;
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.Length] = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Length).ToFormattedDuration();
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.RankedStatus] = workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Status.GetLocalisableDescription();
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.BPM] = workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.BPM.ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.CircleSize] = ((double)workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.CircleSize).ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.HPDrain] = ((double)workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.DrainRate).ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.Accuracy] = ((double)workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty).ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.ApproachRate] = ((double)workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.ApproachRate).ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
-            valueDictionary[BeatmapAttribute.StarRating] = workingBeatmap.BeatmapInfo.StarRating.ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
-        }
-
-        private void updateLabel()
+        private void updateText()
         {
             string numberedTemplate = Template.Value
                                               .Replace("{", "{{")
                                               .Replace("}", "}}")
                                               .Replace(@"{{Label}}", "{0}")
-                                              .Replace(@"{{Value}}", $"{{{1 + (int)Attribute.Value}}}");
+                                              .Replace(@"{{Value}}", "{1}");
 
-            object?[] args = valueDictionary.OrderBy(pair => pair.Key)
-                                            .Select(pair => pair.Value)
-                                            .Prepend(label_dictionary[Attribute.Value])
-                                            .Cast<object?>()
-                                            .ToArray();
+            List<object?> values = new List<object?>
+            {
+                getLabelString(Attribute.Value),
+                getValueString(Attribute.Value)
+            };
 
             foreach (var type in Enum.GetValues<BeatmapAttribute>())
             {
-                numberedTemplate = numberedTemplate.Replace($"{{{{{type}}}}}", $"{{{1 + (int)type}}}");
+                string replaced = numberedTemplate.Replace($@"{{{{{type}}}}}", $@"{{{values.Count}}}");
+
+                if (numberedTemplate != replaced)
+                {
+                    numberedTemplate = replaced;
+                    values.Add(getValueString(type));
+                }
             }
 
-            text.Text = LocalisableString.Format(numberedTemplate, args);
+            text.Text = LocalisableString.Format(numberedTemplate, values.ToArray());
+        }
+
+        private LocalisableString getLabelString(BeatmapAttribute attribute)
+        {
+            switch (attribute)
+            {
+                case BeatmapAttribute.CircleSize:
+                    return BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsCs;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Accuracy:
+                    return BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAccuracy;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.HPDrain:
+                    return BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsDrain;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.ApproachRate:
+                    return BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsAr;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.StarRating:
+                    return BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsStars;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Title:
+                    return EditorSetupStrings.Title;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Artist:
+                    return EditorSetupStrings.Artist;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.DifficultyName:
+                    return EditorSetupStrings.DifficultyHeader;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Creator:
+                    return EditorSetupStrings.Creator;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Source:
+                    return EditorSetupStrings.Source;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Length:
+                    return ArtistStrings.TracklistLength.ToTitle();
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.RankedStatus:
+                    return BeatmapDiscussionsStrings.IndexFormBeatmapsetStatusDefault;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.BPM:
+                    return BeatmapsetsStrings.ShowStatsBpm;
+
+                default:
+                    return string.Empty;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private LocalisableString getValueString(BeatmapAttribute attribute)
+        {
+            switch (attribute)
+            {
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Title:
+                    return new RomanisableString(beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.TitleUnicode, beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.Title);
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Artist:
+                    return new RomanisableString(beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.ArtistUnicode, beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.Artist);
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.DifficultyName:
+                    return beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.DifficultyName;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Creator:
+                    return beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.Author.Username;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Source:
+                    return beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Metadata.Source;
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Length:
+                    return TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Length).ToFormattedDuration();
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.RankedStatus:
+                    return beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Status.GetLocalisableDescription();
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.BPM:
+                    return beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.BPM.ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.CircleSize:
+                    return ((double)beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.CircleSize).ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.HPDrain:
+                    return ((double)beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.DrainRate).ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.Accuracy:
+                    return ((double)beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.OverallDifficulty).ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.ApproachRate:
+                    return ((double)beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.Difficulty.ApproachRate).ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
+
+                case BeatmapAttribute.StarRating:
+                    return beatmap.Value.BeatmapInfo.StarRating.ToLocalisableString(@"F2");
+
+                default:
+                    return string.Empty;
+            }
         }
 
         protected override void SetFont(FontUsage font) => text.Font = font.With(size: 40);
diff --git a/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/Metadata/TestMetadataClient.cs b/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/Metadata/TestMetadataClient.cs
index c9f2b183e3..4a862750bc 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/Metadata/TestMetadataClient.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/Metadata/TestMetadataClient.cs
@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Metadata
 {
     public partial class TestMetadataClient : MetadataClient
     {
-        public override IBindable<bool> IsConnected => new BindableBool(true);
+        public override IBindable<bool> IsConnected => isConnected;
+        private readonly BindableBool isConnected = new BindableBool(true);
 
         public override IBindable<bool> IsWatchingUserPresence => isWatchingUserPresence;
         private readonly BindableBool isWatchingUserPresence = new BindableBool();
@@ -98,5 +99,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.Metadata
         }
 
         public override Task EndWatchingMultiplayerRoom(long id) => Task.CompletedTask;
+
+        public void Disconnect()
+        {
+            isConnected.Value = false;
+            dailyChallengeInfo.Value = null;
+        }
+
+        public void Reconnect()
+        {
+            isConnected.Value = true;
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/OnlinePlay/TestRoomRequestsHandler.cs b/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/OnlinePlay/TestRoomRequestsHandler.cs
index cb05180d17..592e4c6eee 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/OnlinePlay/TestRoomRequestsHandler.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/OnlinePlay/TestRoomRequestsHandler.cs
@@ -214,6 +214,22 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual.OnlinePlay
                     getBeatmapSetRequest.TriggerSuccess(OsuTestScene.CreateAPIBeatmapSet(baseBeatmap));
                     return true;
                 }
+
+                case GetUsersRequest getUsersRequest:
+                {
+                    getUsersRequest.TriggerSuccess(new GetUsersResponse
+                    {
+                        Users = getUsersRequest.UserIds.Select(id => id == TestUserLookupCache.UNRESOLVED_USER_ID
+                                                   ? null
+                                                   : new APIUser
+                                                   {
+                                                       Id = id,
+                                                       Username = $"User {id}"
+                                                   })
+                                               .Where(u => u != null).ToList(),
+                    });
+                    return true;
+                }
             }
 
             List<APIBeatmap> createResponseBeatmaps(params int[] beatmapIds)
diff --git a/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/PlacementBlueprintTestScene.cs b/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/PlacementBlueprintTestScene.cs
index c8d9ef8fc8..a52325dea2 100644
--- a/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/PlacementBlueprintTestScene.cs
+++ b/osu.Game/Tests/Visual/PlacementBlueprintTestScene.cs
@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@
 
 #nullable disable
 
+using System;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Framework.Timing;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
@@ -24,6 +26,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual
         protected PlacementBlueprintTestScene()
         {
             base.Content.Add(HitObjectContainer = CreateHitObjectContainer().With(c => c.Clock = new FramedClock(new StopwatchClock())));
+            base.Content.Add(new MouseMovementInterceptor
+            {
+                MouseMoved = updatePlacementTimeAndPosition,
+            });
         }
 
         protected override IReadOnlyDependencyContainer CreateChildDependencies(IReadOnlyDependencyContainer parent)
@@ -83,10 +89,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual
         protected override void Update()
         {
             base.Update();
-
-            CurrentBlueprint.UpdateTimeAndPosition(SnapForBlueprint(CurrentBlueprint));
+            updatePlacementTimeAndPosition();
         }
 
+        private void updatePlacementTimeAndPosition() => CurrentBlueprint.UpdateTimeAndPosition(SnapForBlueprint(CurrentBlueprint));
+
         protected virtual SnapResult SnapForBlueprint(HitObjectPlacementBlueprint blueprint) =>
             new SnapResult(InputManager.CurrentState.Mouse.Position, null);
 
@@ -107,5 +114,22 @@ namespace osu.Game.Tests.Visual
 
         protected abstract DrawableHitObject CreateHitObject(HitObject hitObject);
         protected abstract HitObjectPlacementBlueprint CreateBlueprint();
+
+        private partial class MouseMovementInterceptor : Drawable
+        {
+            public Action MouseMoved;
+
+            public MouseMovementInterceptor()
+            {
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+                Depth = float.MinValue;
+            }
+
+            protected override bool OnMouseMove(MouseMoveEvent e)
+            {
+                MouseMoved?.Invoke();
+                return base.OnMouseMove(e);
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/osu.Game/Utils/SpecialFunctions.cs b/osu.Game/Utils/SpecialFunctions.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0b0f0598bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/osu.Game/Utils/SpecialFunctions.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,694 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+// All code is referenced from the following:
+// https://github.com/mathnet/mathnet-numerics/blob/master/src/Numerics/SpecialFunctions/Erf.cs
+// https://github.com/mathnet/mathnet-numerics/blob/master/src/Numerics/Optimization/NelderMeadSimplex.cs
+
+/*
+ Copyright (c) 2002-2022 Math.NET
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+using System;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Utils
+{
+    public class SpecialFunctions
+    {
+        private const double sqrt2_pi = 2.5066282746310005024157652848110452530069867406099d;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// **************************************
+        /// COEFFICIENTS FOR METHOD ErfImp       *
+        /// **************************************
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator of ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erf(x) in the interval [1e-10, 0.5].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_an = { 0.00337916709551257388990745, -0.00073695653048167948530905, -0.374732337392919607868241, 0.0817442448733587196071743, -0.0421089319936548595203468, 0.0070165709512095756344528, -0.00495091255982435110337458, 0.000871646599037922480317225 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for  a denominator of ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erf(x) in the interval [1e-10, 0.5].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_ad = { 1, -0.218088218087924645390535, 0.412542972725442099083918, -0.0841891147873106755410271, 0.0655338856400241519690695, -0.0120019604454941768171266, 0.00408165558926174048329689, -0.000615900721557769691924509 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [0.5, 0.75].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_bn = { -0.0361790390718262471360258, 0.292251883444882683221149, 0.281447041797604512774415, 0.125610208862766947294894, 0.0274135028268930549240776, 0.00250839672168065762786937 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [0.5, 0.75].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_bd = { 1, 1.8545005897903486499845, 1.43575803037831418074962, 0.582827658753036572454135, 0.124810476932949746447682, 0.0113724176546353285778481 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [0.75, 1.25].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_cn = { -0.0397876892611136856954425, 0.153165212467878293257683, 0.191260295600936245503129, 0.10276327061989304213645, 0.029637090615738836726027, 0.0046093486780275489468812, 0.000307607820348680180548455 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [0.75, 1.25].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_cd = { 1, 1.95520072987627704987886, 1.64762317199384860109595, 0.768238607022126250082483, 0.209793185936509782784315, 0.0319569316899913392596356, 0.00213363160895785378615014 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [1.25, 2.25].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_dn = { -0.0300838560557949717328341, 0.0538578829844454508530552, 0.0726211541651914182692959, 0.0367628469888049348429018, 0.00964629015572527529605267, 0.00133453480075291076745275, 0.778087599782504251917881e-4 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [1.25, 2.25].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_dd = { 1, 1.75967098147167528287343, 1.32883571437961120556307, 0.552528596508757581287907, 0.133793056941332861912279, 0.0179509645176280768640766, 0.00104712440019937356634038, -0.106640381820357337177643e-7 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [2.25, 3.5].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_en = { -0.0117907570137227847827732, 0.014262132090538809896674, 0.0202234435902960820020765, 0.00930668299990432009042239, 0.00213357802422065994322516, 0.00025022987386460102395382, 0.120534912219588189822126e-4 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [2.25, 3.5].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_ed = { 1, 1.50376225203620482047419, 0.965397786204462896346934, 0.339265230476796681555511, 0.0689740649541569716897427, 0.00771060262491768307365526, 0.000371421101531069302990367 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [3.5, 5.25].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_fn = { -0.00546954795538729307482955, 0.00404190278731707110245394, 0.0054963369553161170521356, 0.00212616472603945399437862, 0.000394984014495083900689956, 0.365565477064442377259271e-4, 0.135485897109932323253786e-5 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [3.5, 5.25].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_fd = { 1, 1.21019697773630784832251, 0.620914668221143886601045, 0.173038430661142762569515, 0.0276550813773432047594539, 0.00240625974424309709745382, 0.891811817251336577241006e-4, -0.465528836283382684461025e-11 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [5.25, 8].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_gn = { -0.00270722535905778347999196, 0.0013187563425029400461378, 0.00119925933261002333923989, 0.00027849619811344664248235, 0.267822988218331849989363e-4, 0.923043672315028197865066e-6 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [5.25, 8].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_gd = { 1, 0.814632808543141591118279, 0.268901665856299542168425, 0.0449877216103041118694989, 0.00381759663320248459168994, 0.000131571897888596914350697, 0.404815359675764138445257e-11 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [8, 11.5].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_hn = { -0.00109946720691742196814323, 0.000406425442750422675169153, 0.000274499489416900707787024, 0.465293770646659383436343e-4, 0.320955425395767463401993e-5, 0.778286018145020892261936e-7 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [8, 11.5].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_hd = { 1, 0.588173710611846046373373, 0.139363331289409746077541, 0.0166329340417083678763028, 0.00100023921310234908642639, 0.24254837521587225125068e-4 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [11.5, 17].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_in = { -0.00056907993601094962855594, 0.000169498540373762264416984, 0.518472354581100890120501e-4, 0.382819312231928859704678e-5, 0.824989931281894431781794e-7 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [11.5, 17].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_id = { 1, 0.339637250051139347430323, 0.043472647870310663055044, 0.00248549335224637114641629, 0.535633305337152900549536e-4, -0.117490944405459578783846e-12 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [17, 24].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_jn = { -0.000241313599483991337479091, 0.574224975202501512365975e-4, 0.115998962927383778460557e-4, 0.581762134402593739370875e-6, 0.853971555085673614607418e-8 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [17, 24].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_jd = { 1, 0.233044138299687841018015, 0.0204186940546440312625597, 0.000797185647564398289151125, 0.117019281670172327758019e-4 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [24, 38].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_kn = { -0.000146674699277760365803642, 0.162666552112280519955647e-4, 0.269116248509165239294897e-5, 0.979584479468091935086972e-7, 0.101994647625723465722285e-8 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [24, 38].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_kd = { 1, 0.165907812944847226546036, 0.0103361716191505884359634, 0.000286593026373868366935721, 0.298401570840900340874568e-5 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [38, 60].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_ln = { -0.583905797629771786720406e-4, 0.412510325105496173512992e-5, 0.431790922420250949096906e-6, 0.993365155590013193345569e-8, 0.653480510020104699270084e-10 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [38, 60].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_ld = { 1, 0.105077086072039915406159, 0.00414278428675475620830226, 0.726338754644523769144108e-4, 0.477818471047398785369849e-6 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [60, 85].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_mn = { -0.196457797609229579459841e-4, 0.157243887666800692441195e-5, 0.543902511192700878690335e-7, 0.317472492369117710852685e-9 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [60, 85].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_md = { 1, 0.052803989240957632204885, 0.000926876069151753290378112, 0.541011723226630257077328e-5, 0.535093845803642394908747e-15 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [85, 110].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_nn = { -0.789224703978722689089794e-5, 0.622088451660986955124162e-6, 0.145728445676882396797184e-7, 0.603715505542715364529243e-10 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator in ErfImp
+        /// calculation for Erfc(x) in the interval [85, 110].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erf_imp_nd = { 1, 0.0375328846356293715248719, 0.000467919535974625308126054, 0.193847039275845656900547e-5 };
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// **************************************
+        /// COEFFICIENTS FOR METHOD ErfInvImp    *
+        /// **************************************
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0, 0.5].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_an = { -0.000508781949658280665617, -0.00836874819741736770379, 0.0334806625409744615033, -0.0126926147662974029034, -0.0365637971411762664006, 0.0219878681111168899165, 0.00822687874676915743155, -0.00538772965071242932965 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0, 0.5].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_ad = { 1, -0.970005043303290640362, -1.56574558234175846809, 1.56221558398423026363, 0.662328840472002992063, -0.71228902341542847553, -0.0527396382340099713954, 0.0795283687341571680018, -0.00233393759374190016776, 0.000886216390456424707504 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.5, 0.75].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_bn = { -0.202433508355938759655, 0.105264680699391713268, 8.37050328343119927838, 17.6447298408374015486, -18.8510648058714251895, -44.6382324441786960818, 17.445385985570866523, 21.1294655448340526258, -3.67192254707729348546 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.5, 0.75].
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_bd = { 1, 6.24264124854247537712, 3.9713437953343869095, -28.6608180499800029974, -20.1432634680485188801, 48.5609213108739935468, 10.8268667355460159008, -22.6436933413139721736, 1.72114765761200282724 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x less than 3.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_cn = { -0.131102781679951906451, -0.163794047193317060787, 0.117030156341995252019, 0.387079738972604337464, 0.337785538912035898924, 0.142869534408157156766, 0.0290157910005329060432, 0.00214558995388805277169, -0.679465575181126350155e-6, 0.285225331782217055858e-7, -0.681149956853776992068e-9 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x less than 3.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_cd = { 1, 3.46625407242567245975, 5.38168345707006855425, 4.77846592945843778382, 2.59301921623620271374, 0.848854343457902036425, 0.152264338295331783612, 0.01105924229346489121 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x between 3 and 6.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_dn = { -0.0350353787183177984712, -0.00222426529213447927281, 0.0185573306514231072324, 0.00950804701325919603619, 0.00187123492819559223345, 0.000157544617424960554631, 0.460469890584317994083e-5, -0.230404776911882601748e-9, 0.266339227425782031962e-11 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x between 3 and 6.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_dd = { 1, 1.3653349817554063097, 0.762059164553623404043, 0.220091105764131249824, 0.0341589143670947727934, 0.00263861676657015992959, 0.764675292302794483503e-4 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x between 6 and 18.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_en = { -0.0167431005076633737133, -0.00112951438745580278863, 0.00105628862152492910091, 0.000209386317487588078668, 0.149624783758342370182e-4, 0.449696789927706453732e-6, 0.462596163522878599135e-8, -0.281128735628831791805e-13, 0.99055709973310326855e-16 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x between 6 and 18.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_ed = { 1, 0.591429344886417493481, 0.138151865749083321638, 0.0160746087093676504695, 0.000964011807005165528527, 0.275335474764726041141e-4, 0.282243172016108031869e-6 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x between 18 and 44.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_fn = { -0.0024978212791898131227, -0.779190719229053954292e-5, 0.254723037413027451751e-4, 0.162397777342510920873e-5, 0.396341011304801168516e-7, 0.411632831190944208473e-9, 0.145596286718675035587e-11, -0.116765012397184275695e-17 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x between 18 and 44.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_fd = { 1, 0.207123112214422517181, 0.0169410838120975906478, 0.000690538265622684595676, 0.145007359818232637924e-4, 0.144437756628144157666e-6, 0.509761276599778486139e-9 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a numerator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x greater than 44.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_gn = { -0.000539042911019078575891, -0.28398759004727721098e-6, 0.899465114892291446442e-6, 0.229345859265920864296e-7, 0.225561444863500149219e-9, 0.947846627503022684216e-12, 0.135880130108924861008e-14, -0.348890393399948882918e-21 };
+
+        /// <summary> Polynomial coefficients for a denominator of ErfInvImp
+        /// calculation for Erf^-1(z) in the interval [0.75, 1] with x greater than 44.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static readonly double[] erv_inv_imp_gd = { 1, 0.0845746234001899436914, 0.00282092984726264681981, 0.468292921940894236786e-4, 0.399968812193862100054e-6, 0.161809290887904476097e-8, 0.231558608310259605225e-11 };
+
+        /// <summary>Calculates the error function.</summary>
+        /// <param name="x">The value to evaluate.</param>
+        /// <returns>the error function evaluated at given value.</returns>
+        /// <remarks>
+        ///     <list type="bullet">
+        ///         <item>returns 1 if <c>x == double.PositiveInfinity</c>.</item>
+        ///         <item>returns -1 if <c>x == double.NegativeInfinity</c>.</item>
+        ///     </list>
+        /// </remarks>
+        public static double Erf(double x)
+        {
+            if (x == 0)
+            {
+                return 0;
+            }
+
+            if (double.IsPositiveInfinity(x))
+            {
+                return 1;
+            }
+
+            if (double.IsNegativeInfinity(x))
+            {
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            if (double.IsNaN(x))
+            {
+                return double.NaN;
+            }
+
+            return erfImp(x, false);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Calculates the complementary error function.</summary>
+        /// <param name="x">The value to evaluate.</param>
+        /// <returns>the complementary error function evaluated at given value.</returns>
+        /// <remarks>
+        ///     <list type="bullet">
+        ///         <item>returns 0 if <c>x == double.PositiveInfinity</c>.</item>
+        ///         <item>returns 2 if <c>x == double.NegativeInfinity</c>.</item>
+        ///     </list>
+        /// </remarks>
+        public static double Erfc(double x)
+        {
+            if (x == 0)
+            {
+                return 1;
+            }
+
+            if (double.IsPositiveInfinity(x))
+            {
+                return 0;
+            }
+
+            if (double.IsNegativeInfinity(x))
+            {
+                return 2;
+            }
+
+            if (double.IsNaN(x))
+            {
+                return double.NaN;
+            }
+
+            return erfImp(x, true);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Calculates the inverse error function evaluated at z.</summary>
+        /// <returns>The inverse error function evaluated at given value.</returns>
+        /// <remarks>
+        ///   <list type="bullet">
+        ///     <item>returns double.PositiveInfinity if <c>z &gt;= 1.0</c>.</item>
+        ///     <item>returns double.NegativeInfinity if <c>z &lt;= -1.0</c>.</item>
+        ///   </list>
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <summary>Calculates the inverse error function evaluated at z.</summary>
+        /// <param name="z">value to evaluate.</param>
+        /// <returns>the inverse error function evaluated at Z.</returns>
+        public static double ErfInv(double z)
+        {
+            if (z == 0.0)
+            {
+                return 0.0;
+            }
+
+            if (z >= 1.0)
+            {
+                return double.PositiveInfinity;
+            }
+
+            if (z <= -1.0)
+            {
+                return double.NegativeInfinity;
+            }
+
+            double p, q, s;
+
+            if (z < 0)
+            {
+                p = -z;
+                q = 1 - p;
+                s = -1;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                p = z;
+                q = 1 - z;
+                s = 1;
+            }
+
+            return erfInvImpl(p, q, s);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Implementation of the error function.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="z">Where to evaluate the error function.</param>
+        /// <param name="invert">Whether to compute 1 - the error function.</param>
+        /// <returns>the error function.</returns>
+        private static double erfImp(double z, bool invert)
+        {
+            if (z < 0)
+            {
+                if (!invert)
+                {
+                    return -erfImp(-z, false);
+                }
+
+                if (z < -0.5)
+                {
+                    return 2 - erfImp(-z, true);
+                }
+
+                return 1 + erfImp(-z, false);
+            }
+
+            double result;
+
+            // Big bunch of selection statements now to pick which
+            // implementation to use, try to put most likely options
+            // first:
+            if (z < 0.5)
+            {
+                // We're going to calculate erf:
+                if (z < 1e-10)
+                {
+                    result = (z * 1.125) + (z * 0.003379167095512573896158903121545171688);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 6.688618532e-21
+                    result = (z * 1.125) + (z * evaluatePolynomial(z, erf_imp_an) / evaluatePolynomial(z, erf_imp_ad));
+                }
+            }
+            else if (z < 110)
+            {
+                // We'll be calculating erfc:
+                invert = !invert;
+                double r, b;
+
+                if (z < 0.75)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 5.582813374e-21
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 0.5, erf_imp_bn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 0.5, erf_imp_bd);
+                    b = 0.3440242112F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 1.25)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 4.01854729e-21
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 0.75, erf_imp_cn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 0.75, erf_imp_cd);
+                    b = 0.419990927F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 2.25)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 2.866005373e-21
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 1.25, erf_imp_dn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 1.25, erf_imp_dd);
+                    b = 0.4898625016F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 3.5)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 1.045355789e-21
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 2.25, erf_imp_en) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 2.25, erf_imp_ed);
+                    b = 0.5317370892F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 5.25)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 8.300028706e-22
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 3.5, erf_imp_fn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 3.5, erf_imp_fd);
+                    b = 0.5489973426F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 8)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 1.700157534e-21
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 5.25, erf_imp_gn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 5.25, erf_imp_gd);
+                    b = 0.5571740866F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 11.5)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 3.002278011e-22
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 8, erf_imp_hn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 8, erf_imp_hd);
+                    b = 0.5609807968F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 17)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 6.741114695e-21
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 11.5, erf_imp_in) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 11.5, erf_imp_id);
+                    b = 0.5626493692F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 24)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 7.802346984e-22
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 17, erf_imp_jn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 17, erf_imp_jd);
+                    b = 0.5634598136F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 38)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 2.414228989e-22
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 24, erf_imp_kn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 24, erf_imp_kd);
+                    b = 0.5638477802F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 60)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 5.896543869e-24
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 38, erf_imp_ln) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 38, erf_imp_ld);
+                    b = 0.5640528202F;
+                }
+                else if (z < 85)
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 3.080612264e-21
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 60, erf_imp_mn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 60, erf_imp_md);
+                    b = 0.5641309023F;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // Worst case absolute error found: 8.094633491e-22
+                    r = evaluatePolynomial(z - 85, erf_imp_nn) / evaluatePolynomial(z - 85, erf_imp_nd);
+                    b = 0.5641584396F;
+                }
+
+                double g = Math.Exp(-z * z) / z;
+                result = (g * b) + (g * r);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Any value of z larger than 28 will underflow to zero:
+                result = 0;
+                invert = !invert;
+            }
+
+            if (invert)
+            {
+                result = 1 - result;
+            }
+
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Calculates the complementary inverse error function evaluated at z.</summary>
+        /// <returns>The complementary inverse error function evaluated at given value.</returns>
+        /// <remarks> We have tested this implementation against the arbitrary precision mpmath library
+        /// and found cases where we can only guarantee 9 significant figures correct.
+        ///     <list type="bullet">
+        ///         <item>returns double.PositiveInfinity if <c>z &lt;= 0.0</c>.</item>
+        ///         <item>returns double.NegativeInfinity if <c>z &gt;= 2.0</c>.</item>
+        ///     </list>
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <summary>calculates the complementary inverse error function evaluated at z.</summary>
+        /// <param name="z">value to evaluate.</param>
+        /// <returns>the complementary inverse error function evaluated at Z.</returns>
+        public static double ErfcInv(double z)
+        {
+            if (z <= 0.0)
+            {
+                return double.PositiveInfinity;
+            }
+
+            if (z >= 2.0)
+            {
+                return double.NegativeInfinity;
+            }
+
+            double p, q, s;
+
+            if (z > 1)
+            {
+                q = 2 - z;
+                p = 1 - q;
+                s = -1;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                p = 1 - z;
+                q = z;
+                s = 1;
+            }
+
+            return erfInvImpl(p, q, s);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The implementation of the inverse error function.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="p">First intermediate parameter.</param>
+        /// <param name="q">Second intermediate parameter.</param>
+        /// <param name="s">Third intermediate parameter.</param>
+        /// <returns>the inverse error function.</returns>
+        private static double erfInvImpl(double p, double q, double s)
+        {
+            double result;
+
+            if (p <= 0.5)
+            {
+                // Evaluate inverse erf using the rational approximation:
+                //
+                // x = p(p+10)(Y+R(p))
+                //
+                // Where Y is a constant, and R(p) is optimized for a low
+                // absolute error compared to |Y|.
+                //
+                // double: Max error found: 2.001849e-18
+                // long double: Max error found: 1.017064e-20
+                // Maximum Deviation Found (actual error term at infinite precision) 8.030e-21
+                const float y = 0.0891314744949340820313f;
+                double g = p * (p + 10);
+                double r = evaluatePolynomial(p, erv_inv_imp_an) / evaluatePolynomial(p, erv_inv_imp_ad);
+                result = (g * y) + (g * r);
+            }
+            else if (q >= 0.25)
+            {
+                // Rational approximation for 0.5 > q >= 0.25
+                //
+                // x = sqrt(-2*log(q)) / (Y + R(q))
+                //
+                // Where Y is a constant, and R(q) is optimized for a low
+                // absolute error compared to Y.
+                //
+                // double : Max error found: 7.403372e-17
+                // long double : Max error found: 6.084616e-20
+                // Maximum Deviation Found (error term) 4.811e-20
+                const float y = 2.249481201171875f;
+                double g = Math.Sqrt(-2 * Math.Log(q));
+                double xs = q - 0.25;
+                double r = evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_bn) / evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_bd);
+                result = g / (y + r);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // For q < 0.25 we have a series of rational approximations all
+                // of the general form:
+                //
+                // let: x = sqrt(-log(q))
+                //
+                // Then the result is given by:
+                //
+                // x(Y+R(x-B))
+                //
+                // where Y is a constant, B is the lowest value of x for which
+                // the approximation is valid, and R(x-B) is optimized for a low
+                // absolute error compared to Y.
+                //
+                // Note that almost all code will really go through the first
+                // or maybe second approximation.  After than we're dealing with very
+                // small input values indeed: 80 and 128 bit long double's go all the
+                // way down to ~ 1e-5000 so the "tail" is rather long...
+                double x = Math.Sqrt(-Math.Log(q));
+
+                if (x < 3)
+                {
+                    // Max error found: 1.089051e-20
+                    const float y = 0.807220458984375f;
+                    double xs = x - 1.125;
+                    double r = evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_cn) / evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_cd);
+                    result = (y * x) + (r * x);
+                }
+                else if (x < 6)
+                {
+                    // Max error found: 8.389174e-21
+                    const float y = 0.93995571136474609375f;
+                    double xs = x - 3;
+                    double r = evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_dn) / evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_dd);
+                    result = (y * x) + (r * x);
+                }
+                else if (x < 18)
+                {
+                    // Max error found: 1.481312e-19
+                    const float y = 0.98362827301025390625f;
+                    double xs = x - 6;
+                    double r = evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_en) / evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_ed);
+                    result = (y * x) + (r * x);
+                }
+                else if (x < 44)
+                {
+                    // Max error found: 5.697761e-20
+                    const float y = 0.99714565277099609375f;
+                    double xs = x - 18;
+                    double r = evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_fn) / evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_fd);
+                    result = (y * x) + (r * x);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // Max error found: 1.279746e-20
+                    const float y = 0.99941349029541015625f;
+                    double xs = x - 44;
+                    double r = evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_gn) / evaluatePolynomial(xs, erv_inv_imp_gd);
+                    result = (y * x) + (r * x);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return s * result;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Evaluate a polynomial at point x.
+        /// Coefficients are ordered ascending by power with power k at index k.
+        /// Example: coefficients [3,-1,2] represent y=2x^2-x+3.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="z">The location where to evaluate the polynomial at.</param>
+        /// <param name="coefficients">The coefficients of the polynomial, coefficient for power k at index k.</param>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">
+        /// <paramref name="coefficients"/> is a null reference.
+        /// </exception>
+        private static double evaluatePolynomial(double z, params double[] coefficients)
+        {
+            // 2020-10-07 jbialogrodzki #730 Since this is public API we should probably
+            // handle null arguments? It doesn't seem to have been done consistently in this class though.
+            if (coefficients == null)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(coefficients));
+            }
+
+            // 2020-10-07 jbialogrodzki #730 Zero polynomials need explicit handling.
+            // Without this check, we attempted to peek coefficients at negative indices!
+            int n = coefficients.Length;
+
+            if (n == 0)
+            {
+                return 0;
+            }
+
+            double sum = coefficients[n - 1];
+
+            for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; --i)
+            {
+                sum *= z;
+                sum += coefficients[i];
+            }
+
+            return sum;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/osu.Game/osu.Game.csproj b/osu.Game/osu.Game.csproj
index f74d18f6e4..10c72ee2f1 100644
--- a/osu.Game/osu.Game.csproj
+++ b/osu.Game/osu.Game.csproj
@@ -18,16 +18,16 @@
     </None>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="AutoMapper" Version="12.0.1" />
+    <PackageReference Include="AutoMapper" Version="13.0.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="DiffPlex" Version="1.7.2" />
-    <PackageReference Include="HtmlAgilityPack" Version="1.11.59" />
+    <PackageReference Include="HtmlAgilityPack" Version="1.11.67" />
     <PackageReference Include="Humanizer" Version="2.14.1" />
-    <PackageReference Include="MessagePack" Version="2.5.140" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR.Client" Version="7.0.15" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR.Protocols.MessagePack" Version="7.0.15" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR.Protocols.NewtonsoftJson" Version="7.0.15" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Data.Sqlite.Core" Version="7.0.12" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Abstractions" Version="7.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="MessagePack" Version="2.5.187" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR.Client" Version="8.0.10" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR.Protocols.MessagePack" Version="8.0.10" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR.Protocols.NewtonsoftJson" Version="8.0.10" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Data.Sqlite.Core" Version="8.0.10" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Abstractions" Version="8.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Toolkit.HighPerformance" Version="7.1.2" />
     <PackageReference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="13.0.3" />
     <PackageReference Include="ppy.LocalisationAnalyser" Version="2024.802.0">
@@ -35,13 +35,13 @@
       <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets>
     </PackageReference>
     <PackageReference Include="Realm" Version="11.5.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework" Version="2024.927.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Game.Resources" Version="2024.904.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Sentry" Version="4.3.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework" Version="2024.1009.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Game.Resources" Version="2024.1003.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Sentry" Version="4.12.1" />
     <!-- Held back due to 0.34.0 failing AOT compilation on ZstdSharp.dll dependency. -->
-    <PackageReference Include="SharpCompress" Version="0.36.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="SharpCompress" Version="0.38.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.14.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="SQLitePCLRaw.bundle_e_sqlite3" Version="2.1.8" />
+    <PackageReference Include="SQLitePCLRaw.bundle_e_sqlite3" Version="2.1.10" />
     <PackageReference Include="System.ComponentModel.Annotations" Version="5.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="TagLibSharp" Version="2.3.0" />
 
diff --git a/osu.iOS.props b/osu.iOS.props
index 8acd1deff1..9fc7cdf453 100644
--- a/osu.iOS.props
+++ b/osu.iOS.props
@@ -17,6 +17,6 @@
     <MtouchInterpreter>-all</MtouchInterpreter>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.iOS" Version="2024.927.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.iOS" Version="2024.1009.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
 </Project>
diff --git a/osu.sln.DotSettings b/osu.sln.DotSettings
index 4a2ef97520..ccd6db354b 100644
--- a/osu.sln.DotSettings
+++ b/osu.sln.DotSettings
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeInspection/Highlighting/InspectionSeverities/=ConvertConditionalTernaryExpressionToSwitchExpression/@EntryIndexedValue">DO_NOT_SHOW</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeInspection/Highlighting/InspectionSeverities/=ConvertConstructorToMemberInitializers/@EntryIndexedValue">HINT</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeInspection/Highlighting/InspectionSeverities/=ConvertIfDoToWhile/@EntryIndexedValue">WARNING</s:String>
-	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeInspection/Highlighting/InspectionSeverities/=ConvertIfStatementToConditionalTernaryExpression/@EntryIndexedValue">WARNING</s:String>
+	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeInspection/Highlighting/InspectionSeverities/=ConvertIfStatementToConditionalTernaryExpression/@EntryIndexedValue">HINT</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeInspection/Highlighting/InspectionSeverities/=ConvertIfStatementToNullCoalescingAssignment/@EntryIndexedValue">WARNING</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeInspection/Highlighting/InspectionSeverities/=ConvertIfStatementToNullCoalescingExpression/@EntryIndexedValue">WARNING</s:String>
 	<s:String x:Key="/Default/CodeInspection/Highlighting/InspectionSeverities/=ConvertIfStatementToSwitchExpression/@EntryIndexedValue">DO_NOT_SHOW</s:String>