Merge branch 'master' into NowPlaying

.config/dotnet-tools.json

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
   "isRoot": true,
   "tools": {
     "jetbrains.resharper.globaltools": {
-      "version": "2022.1.1",
+      "version": "2022.2.3",
       "commands": [
         "jb"
       ]

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 on: [push, pull_request]
 name: Continuous Integration
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read # to fetch code (actions/checkout)
 
 jobs:
   inspect-code:
@@ -82,7 +88,7 @@ jobs:
         run: dotnet build -c Debug -warnaserror osu.Desktop.slnf
 
       - name: Test
-        run: dotnet test $pwd/**/*.Tests/bin/Debug/*/*.Tests.dll --logger "trx;LogFileName=TestResults-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}.trx"
+        run: dotnet test $pwd/**/*.Tests/bin/Debug/*/*.Tests.dll --logger "trx;LogFileName=TestResults-${{matrix.os.prettyname}}-${{matrix.threadingMode}}.trx" -- NUnit.ConsoleOut=0
         shell: pwsh
 
       # Attempt to upload results even if test fails.

.github/workflows/report-nunit.yml

@@ -8,8 +8,12 @@ on:
     workflows: ["Continuous Integration"]
     types:
       - completed
+permissions: {}
 jobs:
   annotate:
+    permissions:
+      checks: write # to create checks (dorny/test-reporter)
+
     name: Annotate CI run with test results
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion != 'cancelled' }}

.github/workflows/sentry-release.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ on:
     tags:
       - '*'
 
+permissions:
+  contents: read # to fetch code (actions/checkout)
+
 jobs:
   sentry_release:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest

CodeAnalysis/BannedSymbols.txt

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ T:System.IComparable;Don't use non-generic IComparable. Use generic version inst
 T:SixLabors.ImageSharp.IDeepCloneable`1;Use osu.Game.Utils.IDeepCloneable<T> instead.
 M:osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites.SpriteText.#ctor;Use OsuSpriteText.
 M:osu.Framework.Bindables.IBindableList`1.GetBoundCopy();Fails on iOS. Use manual ctor + BindTo instead. (see https://github.com/mono/mono/issues/19900)
-T:Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Internal.EnumerableExtensions;Don't use internal extension methods.
-T:Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Internal.TypeExtensions;Don't use internal extension methods.
 T:NuGet.Packaging.CollectionExtensions;Don't use internal extension methods.
 M:System.Enum.HasFlag(System.Enum);Use osu.Framework.Extensions.EnumExtensions.HasFlagFast<T>() instead.
 M:Realms.IRealmCollection`1.SubscribeForNotifications`1(Realms.NotificationCallbackDelegate{``0});Use osu.Game.Database.RealmObjectExtensions.QueryAsyncWithNotifications(IRealmCollection<T>,NotificationCallbackDelegate<T>) instead.
@@ -17,6 +15,8 @@ M:Realms.CollectionExtensions.SubscribeForNotifications`1(System.Collections.Gen
 M:System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Wait();Don't use Task.Wait. Use Task.WaitSafely() to ensure we avoid deadlocks.
 P:System.Threading.Tasks.Task`1.Result;Don't use Task.Result. Use Task.GetResultSafely() to ensure we avoid deadlocks.
 M:System.Threading.ManualResetEventSlim.Wait();Specify a timeout to avoid waiting forever.
+M:System.Char.ToLower(System.Char);char.ToLower() changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use char.ToLowerInvariant() instead. If wanting culture-sensitive behaviour, explicitly provide CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.
+M:System.Char.ToUpper(System.Char);char.ToUpper() changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use char.ToUpperInvariant() instead. If wanting culture-sensitive behaviour, explicitly provide CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.
 M:System.String.ToLower();string.ToLower() changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use string.ToLowerInvariant() instead. If wanting culture-sensitive behaviour, explicitly provide CultureInfo.CurrentCulture or use LocalisableString.
 M:System.String.ToUpper();string.ToUpper() changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use string.ToUpperInvariant() instead. If wanting culture-sensitive behaviour, explicitly provide CultureInfo.CurrentCulture or use LocalisableString.
 M:Humanizer.InflectorExtensions.Pascalize(System.String);Humanizer's .Pascalize() extension method changes behaviour depending on CultureInfo.CurrentCulture. Use StringDehumanizeExtensions.ToPascalCase() instead.

Gemfile.lock

@@ -3,25 +3,25 @@ GEM
   specs:
     CFPropertyList (3.0.5)
       rexml
-    addressable (2.8.0)
+    addressable (2.8.1)
-      public_suffix (>= 2.0.2, < 5.0)
+      public_suffix (>= 2.0.2, < 6.0)
     artifactory (3.0.15)
     atomos (0.1.3)
     aws-eventstream (1.2.0)
-    aws-partitions (1.601.0)
+    aws-partitions (1.653.0)
-    aws-sdk-core (3.131.2)
+    aws-sdk-core (3.166.0)
       aws-eventstream (~> 1, >= 1.0.2)
-      aws-partitions (~> 1, >= 1.525.0)
+      aws-partitions (~> 1, >= 1.651.0)
-      aws-sigv4 (~> 1.1)
+      aws-sigv4 (~> 1.5)
       jmespath (~> 1, >= 1.6.1)
-    aws-sdk-kms (1.57.0)
+    aws-sdk-kms (1.59.0)
-      aws-sdk-core (~> 3, >= 3.127.0)
+      aws-sdk-core (~> 3, >= 3.165.0)
       aws-sigv4 (~> 1.1)
-    aws-sdk-s3 (1.114.0)
+    aws-sdk-s3 (1.117.1)
-      aws-sdk-core (~> 3, >= 3.127.0)
+      aws-sdk-core (~> 3, >= 3.165.0)
       aws-sdk-kms (~> 1)
       aws-sigv4 (~> 1.4)
-    aws-sigv4 (1.5.0)
+    aws-sigv4 (1.5.2)
       aws-eventstream (~> 1, >= 1.0.2)
     babosa (1.0.4)
     claide (1.1.0)
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ GEM
       rake (>= 12.0.0, < 14.0.0)
     domain_name (0.5.20190701)
       unf (>= 0.0.5, < 1.0.0)
-    dotenv (2.7.6)
+    dotenv (2.8.1)
     emoji_regex (3.2.3)
-    excon (0.92.3)
+    excon (0.93.1)
-    faraday (1.10.0)
+    faraday (1.10.2)
       faraday-em_http (~> 1.0)
       faraday-em_synchrony (~> 1.0)
       faraday-excon (~> 1.1)
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ GEM
     faraday_middleware (1.2.0)
       faraday (~> 1.0)
     fastimage (2.2.6)
-    fastlane (2.206.2)
+    fastlane (2.210.1)
       CFPropertyList (>= 2.3, < 4.0.0)
       addressable (>= 2.8, < 3.0.0)
       artifactory (~> 3.0)
@@ -110,9 +110,9 @@ GEM
       souyuz (= 0.11.1)
     fastlane-plugin-xamarin (0.6.3)
     gh_inspector (1.1.3)
-    google-apis-androidpublisher_v3 (0.23.0)
+    google-apis-androidpublisher_v3 (0.29.0)
-      google-apis-core (>= 0.6, < 2.a)
+      google-apis-core (>= 0.9.0, < 2.a)
-    google-apis-core (0.6.0)
+    google-apis-core (0.9.1)
       addressable (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.1)
       googleauth (>= 0.16.2, < 2.a)
       httpclient (>= 2.8.1, < 3.a)
@@ -121,27 +121,27 @@ GEM
       retriable (>= 2.0, < 4.a)
       rexml
       webrick
-    google-apis-iamcredentials_v1 (0.12.0)
+    google-apis-iamcredentials_v1 (0.15.0)
-      google-apis-core (>= 0.6, < 2.a)
+      google-apis-core (>= 0.9.0, < 2.a)
-    google-apis-playcustomapp_v1 (0.9.0)
+    google-apis-playcustomapp_v1 (0.12.0)
-      google-apis-core (>= 0.6, < 2.a)
+      google-apis-core (>= 0.9.1, < 2.a)
-    google-apis-storage_v1 (0.16.0)
+    google-apis-storage_v1 (0.19.0)
-      google-apis-core (>= 0.6, < 2.a)
+      google-apis-core (>= 0.9.0, < 2.a)
     google-cloud-core (1.6.0)
       google-cloud-env (~> 1.0)
       google-cloud-errors (~> 1.0)
     google-cloud-env (1.6.0)
       faraday (>= 0.17.3, < 3.0)
-    google-cloud-errors (1.2.0)
+    google-cloud-errors (1.3.0)
-    google-cloud-storage (1.36.2)
+    google-cloud-storage (1.43.0)
       addressable (~> 2.8)
       digest-crc (~> 0.4)
       google-apis-iamcredentials_v1 (~> 0.1)
-      google-apis-storage_v1 (~> 0.1)
+      google-apis-storage_v1 (~> 0.19.0)
       google-cloud-core (~> 1.6)
       googleauth (>= 0.16.2, < 2.a)
       mini_mime (~> 1.0)
-    googleauth (1.2.0)
+    googleauth (1.3.0)
       faraday (>= 0.17.3, < 3.a)
       jwt (>= 1.4, < 3.0)
       memoist (~> 0.16)
@@ -154,22 +154,22 @@ GEM
     httpclient (2.8.3)
     jmespath (1.6.1)
     json (2.6.2)
-    jwt (2.4.1)
+    jwt (2.5.0)
     memoist (0.16.2)
     mini_magick (4.11.0)
     mini_mime (1.1.2)
-    mini_portile2 (2.7.1)
+    mini_portile2 (2.8.0)
     multi_json (1.15.0)
     multipart-post (2.0.0)
     nanaimo (0.3.0)
     naturally (2.2.1)
-    nokogiri (1.13.1)
+    nokogiri (1.13.9)
-      mini_portile2 (~> 2.7.0)
+      mini_portile2 (~> 2.8.0)
       racc (~> 1.4)
     optparse (0.1.1)
     os (1.1.4)
     plist (3.6.0)
-    public_suffix (4.0.7)
+    public_suffix (5.0.0)
     racc (1.6.0)
     rake (13.0.6)
     representable (3.2.0)

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,10 +9,9 @@
       <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
     </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.3.2" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.3.0" />
-    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform\osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyFreeform.csproj" />

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,10 +9,9 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.3.2" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.3.0" />
-    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon\osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.csproj" />

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-empty/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,10 +9,9 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.3.2" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.3.0" />
-    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling\osu.Game.Rulesets.EmptyScrolling.csproj" />

Templates/Rulesets/ruleset-scrolling-example/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.Tests.csproj

@@ -9,10 +9,9 @@
     <GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.3.2" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.3.0" />
-    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon\osu.Game.Rulesets.Pippidon.csproj" />

UseLocalFramework.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Run this script to use a local copy of osu-framework rather than fetching it from nuget.
+# It expects the osu-framework directory to be at the same level as the osu directory
+#
+# https://github.com/ppy/osu-framework/wiki/Testing-local-framework-checkout-with-other-projects
+
+$CSPROJ="osu.Game/osu.Game.csproj"
+$SLN="osu.sln"
+
+dotnet remove $CSPROJ package ppy.osu.Framework;
+dotnet sln $SLN add ../osu-framework/osu.Framework/osu.Framework.csproj ../osu-framework/osu.Framework.NativeLibs/osu.Framework.NativeLibs.csproj;
+dotnet add $CSPROJ reference ../osu-framework/osu.Framework/osu.Framework.csproj
+
+$SLNF=Get-Content "osu.Desktop.slnf" | ConvertFrom-Json
+$TMP=New-TemporaryFile
+$SLNF.solution.projects += ("../osu-framework/osu.Framework/osu.Framework.csproj", "../osu-framework/osu.Framework.NativeLibs/osu.Framework.NativeLibs.csproj")
+ConvertTo-Json $SLNF | Out-File $TMP -Encoding UTF8
+Move-Item -Path $TMP -Destination "osu.Desktop.slnf" -Force

UseLocalFramework.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Run this script to use a local copy of osu-framework rather than fetching it from nuget.
+# It expects the osu-framework directory to be at the same level as the osu directory
+#
+# https://github.com/ppy/osu-framework/wiki/Testing-local-framework-checkout-with-other-projects
+
+CSPROJ="osu.Game/osu.Game.csproj"
+SLN="osu.sln"
+
+dotnet remove $CSPROJ package ppy.osu.Framework
+dotnet sln $SLN add ../osu-framework/osu.Framework/osu.Framework.csproj ../osu-framework/osu.Framework.NativeLibs/osu.Framework.NativeLibs.csproj
+dotnet add $CSPROJ reference ../osu-framework/osu.Framework/osu.Framework.csproj
+
+SLNF="osu.Desktop.slnf"
+tmp=$(mktemp)
+jq '.solution.projects += ["../osu-framework/osu.Framework/osu.Framework.csproj", "../osu-framework/osu.Framework.NativeLibs/osu.Framework.NativeLibs.csproj"]' osu.Desktop.slnf > $tmp
+mv -f $tmp $SLNF

UseLocalResources.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+$CSPROJ="osu.Game/osu.Game.csproj"
+$SLN="osu.sln"
+
+dotnet remove $CSPROJ package ppy.osu.Game.Resources;
+dotnet sln $SLN add ../osu-resources/osu.Game.Resources/osu.Game.Resources.csproj
+dotnet add $CSPROJ reference ../osu-resources/osu.Game.Resources/osu.Game.Resources.csproj
+
+$SLNF=Get-Content "osu.Desktop.slnf" | ConvertFrom-Json
+$TMP=New-TemporaryFile
+$SLNF.solution.projects += ("../osu-resources/osu.Game.Resources/osu.Game.Resources.csproj")
+ConvertTo-Json $SLNF | Out-File $TMP -Encoding UTF8
+Move-Item -Path $TMP -Destination "osu.Desktop.slnf" -Force

UseLocalResources.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+CSPROJ="osu.Game/osu.Game.csproj"
+SLN="osu.sln"
+
+dotnet remove $CSPROJ package ppy.osu.Game.Resources;
+dotnet sln $SLN add ../osu-resources/osu.Game.Resources/osu.Game.Resources.csproj
+dotnet add $CSPROJ reference ../osu-resources/osu.Game.Resources/osu.Game.Resources.csproj
+
+SLNF="osu.Desktop.slnf"
+TMP=$(mktemp)
+jq '.solution.projects += ["../osu-resources/osu.Game.Resources/osu.Game.Resources.csproj"]' $SLNF > $TMP
+mv -f $TMP $SLNF

fastlane/Fastfile

@@ -138,10 +138,10 @@ platform :ios do
   end
 
   lane :testflight_prune_dry do
-    clean_testflight_testers(days_of_inactivity:45, dry_run: true)
+    clean_testflight_testers(days_of_inactivity:30, dry_run: true)
   end
 
   lane :testflight_prune do
-    clean_testflight_testers(days_of_inactivity: 45)
+    clean_testflight_testers(days_of_inactivity: 30)
   end
 end

osu.Android.props

@@ -51,11 +51,11 @@
     <Reference Include="Java.Interop" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Game.Resources" Version="2022.831.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Game.Resources" Version="2022.1124.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2022.901.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="ppy.osu.Framework.Android" Version="2022.1113.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Transitive Dependencies">
     <!-- Realm needs to be directly referenced in all Xamarin projects, as it will not pull in its transitive dependencies otherwise. -->
-    <PackageReference Include="Realm" Version="10.15.1" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Realm" Version="10.18.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
 </Project>

osu.Desktop/OsuGameDesktop.cs

@@ -18,17 +18,9 @@ using osu.Framework;
 using osu.Framework.Logging;
 using osu.Game.Updater;
 using osu.Desktop.Windows;
-using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers;
-using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers.Joystick;
-using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers.Mouse;
-using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers.Tablet;
-using osu.Framework.Input.Handlers.Touch;
 using osu.Framework.Threading;
 using osu.Game.IO;
 using osu.Game.IPC;
-using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
-using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings.Sections;
-using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings.Sections.Input;
 using osu.Game.Utils;
 using SDL2;
 
@@ -137,37 +129,17 @@ namespace osu.Desktop
         {
             base.SetHost(host);
 
-            var iconStream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(GetType(), "lazer.ico");
-
             var desktopWindow = (SDL2DesktopWindow)host.Window;
 
-            desktopWindow.CursorState |= CursorState.Hidden;
+            var iconStream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(GetType(), "lazer.ico");
+            if (iconStream != null)
                 desktopWindow.SetIconFromStream(iconStream);
+
+            desktopWindow.CursorState |= CursorState.Hidden;
             desktopWindow.Title = Name;
             desktopWindow.DragDrop += f => fileDrop(new[] { f });
         }
 
-        public override SettingsSubsection CreateSettingsSubsectionFor(InputHandler handler)
-        {
-            switch (handler)
-            {
-                case ITabletHandler th:
-                    return new TabletSettings(th);
-
-                case MouseHandler mh:
-                    return new MouseSettings(mh);
-
-                case JoystickHandler jh:
-                    return new JoystickSettings(jh);
-
-                case TouchHandler th:
-                    return new InputSection.HandlerSection(th);
-
-                default:
-                    return base.CreateSettingsSubsectionFor(handler);
-            }
-        }
-
         protected override BatteryInfo CreateBatteryInfo() => new SDL2BatteryInfo();
 
         private readonly List<string> importableFiles = new List<string>();

osu.Desktop/Updater/SquirrelUpdateManager.cs

@@ -5,26 +5,24 @@ using System;
 using System.Runtime.Versioning;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Logging;
 using osu.Game;
-using osu.Game.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Overlays;
 using osu.Game.Overlays.Notifications;
-using osuTK;
 using Squirrel;
 using Squirrel.SimpleSplat;
+using LogLevel = Squirrel.SimpleSplat.LogLevel;
+using UpdateManager = osu.Game.Updater.UpdateManager;
 
 namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
 {
     [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
-    public class SquirrelUpdateManager : osu.Game.Updater.UpdateManager
+    public class SquirrelUpdateManager : UpdateManager
     {
-        private UpdateManager? updateManager;
+        private Squirrel.UpdateManager? updateManager;
         private INotificationOverlay notificationOverlay = null!;
 
-        public Task PrepareUpdateAsync() => UpdateManager.RestartAppWhenExited();
+        public Task PrepareUpdateAsync() => Squirrel.UpdateManager.RestartAppWhenExited();
 
         private static readonly Logger logger = Logger.GetLogger("updater");
 
@@ -35,6 +33,9 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
 
         private readonly SquirrelLogger squirrelLogger = new SquirrelLogger();
 
+        [Resolved]
+        private OsuGameBase game { get; set; } = null!;
+
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load(INotificationOverlay notifications)
         {
@@ -63,7 +64,14 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
                     if (updatePending)
                     {
                         // the user may have dismissed the completion notice, so show it again.
-                        notificationOverlay.Post(new UpdateCompleteNotification(this));
+                        notificationOverlay.Post(new UpdateApplicationCompleteNotification
+                        {
+                            Activated = () =>
+                            {
+                                restartToApplyUpdate();
+                                return true;
+                            },
+                        });
                         return true;
                     }
 
@@ -75,19 +83,21 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
 
                 if (notification == null)
                 {
-                    notification = new UpdateProgressNotification(this) { State = ProgressNotificationState.Active };
+                    notification = new UpdateProgressNotification
+                    {
+                        CompletionClickAction = restartToApplyUpdate,
+                    };
+
                     Schedule(() => notificationOverlay.Post(notification));
                 }
 
-                notification.Progress = 0;
+                notification.StartDownload();
-                notification.Text = @"Downloading update...";
 
                 try
                 {
                     await updateManager.DownloadReleases(info.ReleasesToApply, p => notification.Progress = p / 100f).ConfigureAwait(false);
 
-                    notification.Progress = 0;
+                    notification.StartInstall();
-                    notification.Text = @"Installing update...";
 
                     await updateManager.ApplyReleases(info, p => notification.Progress = p / 100f).ConfigureAwait(false);
 
@@ -107,9 +117,7 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
                     else
                     {
                         // In the case of an error, a separate notification will be displayed.
-                        notification.State = ProgressNotificationState.Cancelled;
+                        notification.FailDownload();
-                        notification.Close();
-
                         Logger.Error(e, @"update failed!");
                     }
                 }
@@ -131,78 +139,24 @@ namespace osu.Desktop.Updater
             return true;
         }
 
+        private bool restartToApplyUpdate()
+        {
+            PrepareUpdateAsync()
+                .ContinueWith(_ => Schedule(() => game.AttemptExit()));
+            return true;
+        }
+
         protected override void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
         {
             base.Dispose(isDisposing);
             updateManager?.Dispose();
         }
 
-        private class UpdateCompleteNotification : ProgressCompletionNotification
-        {
-            [Resolved]
-            private OsuGame game { get; set; } = null!;
-
-            public UpdateCompleteNotification(SquirrelUpdateManager updateManager)
-            {
-                Text = @"Update ready to install. Click to restart!";
-
-                Activated = () =>
-                {
-                    updateManager.PrepareUpdateAsync()
-                                 .ContinueWith(_ => updateManager.Schedule(() => game.AttemptExit()));
-                    return true;
-                };
-            }
-        }
-
-        private class UpdateProgressNotification : ProgressNotification
-        {
-            private readonly SquirrelUpdateManager updateManager;
-
-            public UpdateProgressNotification(SquirrelUpdateManager updateManager)
-            {
-                this.updateManager = updateManager;
-            }
-
-            protected override Notification CreateCompletionNotification()
-            {
-                return new UpdateCompleteNotification(updateManager);
-            }
-
-            [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
-            private void load(OsuColour colours)
-            {
-                IconContent.AddRange(new Drawable[]
-                {
-                    new SpriteIcon
-                    {
-                        Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
-                        Origin = Anchor.Centre,
-                        Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.Upload,
-                        Size = new Vector2(20),
-                    }
-                });
-            }
-
-            public override void Close()
-            {
-                // cancelling updates is not currently supported by the underlying updater.
-                // only allow dismissing for now.
-
-                switch (State)
-                {
-                    case ProgressNotificationState.Cancelled:
-                        base.Close();
-                        break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
         private class SquirrelLogger : ILogger, IDisposable
         {
-            public Squirrel.SimpleSplat.LogLevel Level { get; set; } = Squirrel.SimpleSplat.LogLevel.Info;
+            public LogLevel Level { get; set; } = LogLevel.Info;
 
-            public void Write(string message, Squirrel.SimpleSplat.LogLevel logLevel)
+            public void Write(string message, LogLevel logLevel)
             {
                 if (logLevel < Level)
                     return;

osu.Desktop/osu.Desktop.csproj

@@ -27,12 +27,7 @@
     <PackageReference Include="Clowd.Squirrel" Version="2.9.42" />
     <PackageReference Include="Mono.Posix.NETStandard" Version="1.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="System.IO.Packaging" Version="6.0.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="5.0.14" />
+    <PackageReference Include="DiscordRichPresence" Version="1.1.1.14" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design" Version="5.0.14">
-      <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
-      <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets>
-    </PackageReference>
-    <PackageReference Include="DiscordRichPresence" Version="1.0.175" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup Label="Resources">
     <EmbeddedResource Include="lazer.ico" />

osu.Game.Benchmarks/osu.Game.Benchmarks.csproj

@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="BenchmarkDotNet" Version="0.13.1" />
+    <PackageReference Include="BenchmarkDotNet" Version="0.13.2" />
     <PackageReference Include="nunit" Version="3.13.3" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.3.0" />
   </ItemGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Editor/Checks/TestCheckBananaShowerGap.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
@@ -18,7 +16,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Editor.Checks
     [TestFixture]
     public class TestCheckBananaShowerGap
     {
-        private CheckBananaShowerGap check;
+        private CheckBananaShowerGap check = null!;
 
         [SetUp]
         public void Setup()

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/Mods/TestSceneCatchModFlashlight.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.Mods
+{
+    public class TestSceneCatchModFlashlight : ModTestScene
+    {
+        protected override Ruleset CreatePlayerRuleset() => new CatchRuleset();
+
+        [TestCase(1f)]
+        [TestCase(0.5f)]
+        [TestCase(1.25f)]
+        [TestCase(1.5f)]
+        public void TestSizeMultiplier(float sizeMultiplier) => CreateModTest(new ModTestData { Mod = new CatchModFlashlight { SizeMultiplier = { Value = sizeMultiplier } }, PassCondition = () => true });
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestComboBasedSize([Values] bool comboBasedSize) => CreateModTest(new ModTestData { Mod = new CatchModFlashlight { ComboBasedSize = { Value = comboBasedSize } }, PassCondition = () => true });
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchSkinConfiguration.cs

@@ -87,12 +87,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
             });
         }
 
-        private class TestSkin : DefaultSkin
+        private class TestSkin : TrianglesSkin
         {
             public bool FlipCatcherPlate { get; set; }
 
             public TestSkin()
-                : base(null)
+                : base(null!)
             {
             }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatchTouchInput.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Testing;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Beatmaps;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class TestSceneCatchTouchInput : OsuTestScene
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void TestBasic()
+        {
+            CatchTouchInputMapper catchTouchInputMapper = null!;
+
+            AddStep("create input overlay", () =>
+            {
+                Child = new CatchInputManager(new CatchRuleset().RulesetInfo)
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        catchTouchInputMapper = new CatchTouchInputMapper
+                        {
+                            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.Centre
+                        }
+                    }
+                };
+            });
+
+            AddStep("show overlay", () => catchTouchInputMapper.Show());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestWithoutRelax()
+        {
+            AddStep("create drawable ruleset without relax mod", () =>
+            {
+                Child = new DrawableCatchRuleset(new CatchRuleset(), new CatchBeatmap(), new List<Mod>());
+            });
+            AddUntilStep("wait for load", () => Child.IsLoaded);
+            AddAssert("check touch input is shown", () => this.ChildrenOfType<CatchTouchInputMapper>().Any());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestWithRelax()
+        {
+            AddStep("create drawable ruleset with relax mod", () =>
+            {
+                Child = new DrawableCatchRuleset(new CatchRuleset(), new CatchBeatmap(), new List<Mod> { new CatchModRelax() });
+            });
+            AddUntilStep("wait for load", () => Child.IsLoaded);
+            AddAssert("check touch input is not shown", () => !this.ChildrenOfType<CatchTouchInputMapper>().Any());
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneCatcher.cs

@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
-using osu.Game.Skinning;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 using osuTK;
 
@@ -106,20 +105,37 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
         public void TestCatcherCatchWidth()
         {
             float halfWidth = Catcher.CalculateCatchWidth(new BeatmapDifficulty { CircleSize = 0 }) / 2;
+
+            AddStep("move catcher to center", () => catcher.X = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X);
+
+            float leftPlateBounds = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X - halfWidth;
+            float rightPlateBounds = CatchPlayfield.CENTER_X + halfWidth;
+
             AddStep("catch fruit", () =>
             {
-                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = -halfWidth + 1 });
+                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = leftPlateBounds + 1 });
-                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = halfWidth - 1 });
+                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = rightPlateBounds - 1 });
             });
             checkPlate(2);
+
             AddStep("miss fruit", () =>
             {
-                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = -halfWidth - 1 });
+                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = leftPlateBounds - 1 });
-                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = halfWidth + 1 });
+                attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = rightPlateBounds + 1 });
             });
             checkPlate(2);
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void TestFruitClampedToCatchableRegion()
+        {
+            AddStep("catch fruit left", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = -CatchPlayfield.WIDTH }));
+            checkPlate(1);
+            AddStep("move catcher to right", () => catcher.X = CatchPlayfield.WIDTH);
+            AddStep("catch fruit right", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit { X = CatchPlayfield.WIDTH * 2 }));
+            checkPlate(2);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void TestFruitChangesCatcherState()
         {
@@ -233,11 +249,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
         [Test]
         public void TestHitLightingColour()
         {
-            var fruitColour = SkinConfiguration.DefaultComboColours[1];
             AddStep("enable hit lighting", () => config.SetValue(OsuSetting.HitLighting, true));
             AddStep("catch fruit", () => attemptCatch(new Fruit()));
-            AddAssert("correct hit lighting colour", () =>
+            AddAssert("correct hit lighting colour", () => catcher.ChildrenOfType<HitExplosion>().First()?.Entry?.ObjectColour == this.ChildrenOfType<DrawableCatchHitObject>().First().AccentColour.Value);
-                catcher.ChildrenOfType<HitExplosion>().First()?.Entry?.ObjectColour == fruitColour);
         }
 
         [Test]

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/TestSceneComboCounter.cs

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System.Linq;
 using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Play;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 using osuTK;
 using osuTK.Graphics;
 
@@ -19,15 +21,28 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
 {
     public class TestSceneComboCounter : CatchSkinnableTestScene
     {
-        private ScoreProcessor scoreProcessor;
+        private ScoreProcessor scoreProcessor = null!;
 
         private Color4 judgedObjectColour = Color4.White;
 
+        private readonly Bindable<bool> showHud = new Bindable<bool>(true);
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            Dependencies.CacheAs<Player>(new TestPlayer
+            {
+                ShowingOverlayComponents = { BindTarget = showHud },
+            });
+        }
+
         [SetUp]
         public void SetUp() => Schedule(() =>
         {
             scoreProcessor = new ScoreProcessor(new CatchRuleset());
 
+            showHud.Value = true;
+
             SetContents(_ => new CatchComboDisplay
             {
                 Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
@@ -51,9 +66,15 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests
                     1f
                 );
             });
+
+            AddStep("set hud to never show", () => showHud.Value = false);
+            AddRepeatStep("perform hit", () => performJudgement(HitResult.Great), 5);
+
+            AddStep("set hud to show", () => showHud.Value = true);
+            AddRepeatStep("perform hit", () => performJudgement(HitResult.Great), 5);
         }
 
-        private void performJudgement(HitResult type, Judgement judgement = null)
+        private void performJudgement(HitResult type, Judgement? judgement = null)
         {
             var judgedObject = new DrawableFruit(new Fruit()) { AccentColour = { Value = judgedObjectColour } };
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests/osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Tests.csproj

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <Import Project="..\osu.TestProject.props" />
   <ItemGroup Label="Package References">
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.3.2" />
     <PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3" />
-    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.1.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.3.0" />
-    <PackageReference Update="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <PropertyGroup Label="Project">
     <OutputType>WinExe</OutputType>

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchInputManager.cs

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System.ComponentModel;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 {
+    [Cached]
     public class CatchInputManager : RulesetInputManager<CatchAction>
     {
         public CatchInputManager(RulesetInfo ruleset)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchRuleset.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.EnumExtensions;
@@ -19,6 +17,7 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Replays;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Argon;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Difficulty;
@@ -33,7 +32,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 {
     public class CatchRuleset : Ruleset, ILegacyRuleset
     {
-        public override DrawableRuleset CreateDrawableRulesetWith(IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod> mods = null) => new DrawableCatchRuleset(this, beatmap, mods);
+        public override DrawableRuleset CreateDrawableRulesetWith(IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod>? mods = null) => new DrawableCatchRuleset(this, beatmap, mods);
 
         public override ScoreProcessor CreateScoreProcessor() => new CatchScoreProcessor();
 
@@ -184,7 +183,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 
         public override DifficultyCalculator CreateDifficultyCalculator(IWorkingBeatmap beatmap) => new CatchDifficultyCalculator(RulesetInfo, beatmap);
 
-        public override ISkin CreateLegacySkinProvider(ISkin skin, IBeatmap beatmap) => new CatchLegacySkinTransformer(skin);
+        public override ISkin? CreateSkinTransformer(ISkin skin, IBeatmap beatmap)
+        {
+            switch (skin)
+            {
+                case LegacySkin:
+                    return new CatchLegacySkinTransformer(skin);
+
+                case ArgonSkin:
+                    return new CatchArgonSkinTransformer(skin);
+            }
+
+            return null;
+        }
 
         public override PerformanceCalculator CreatePerformanceCalculator() => new CatchPerformanceCalculator();
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchSkinComponentLookup.cs

@@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 {
-    public class CatchSkinComponent : GameplaySkinComponent<CatchSkinComponents>
+    public class CatchSkinComponentLookup : GameplaySkinComponentLookup<CatchSkinComponents>
     {
-        public CatchSkinComponent(CatchSkinComponents component)
+        public CatchSkinComponentLookup(CatchSkinComponents component)
             : base(component)
         {
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/CatchSkinComponents.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch
 {
     public enum CatchSkinComponents

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/CatchBlueprintContainer.cs

@@ -36,5 +36,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 
             return base.CreateHitObjectBlueprintFor(hitObject);
         }
+
+        protected sealed override DragBox CreateDragBox() => new ScrollingDragBox(Composer.Playfield);
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/CatchEditorPlayfieldAdjustmentContainer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
+{
+    public class CatchEditorPlayfieldAdjustmentContainer : PlayfieldAdjustmentContainer
+    {
+        protected override Container<Drawable> Content => content;
+        private readonly Container content;
+
+        public CatchEditorPlayfieldAdjustmentContainer()
+        {
+            Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre;
+            Origin = Anchor.TopCentre;
+            Size = new Vector2(0.8f, 0.9f);
+
+            InternalChild = new ScalingContainer
+            {
+                Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                Origin = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                Child = content = new Container { RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both },
+            };
+        }
+
+        private class ScalingContainer : Container
+        {
+            public ScalingContainer()
+            {
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Y;
+                Width = CatchPlayfield.WIDTH;
+            }
+
+            protected override void Update()
+            {
+                base.Update();
+
+                Scale = new Vector2(Math.Min(Parent.ChildSize.X / CatchPlayfield.WIDTH, Parent.ChildSize.Y / CatchPlayfield.HEIGHT));
+                Height = 1 / Scale.Y;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/CatchHitObjectComposer.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #nullable disable
 
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using JetBrains.Annotations;
@@ -10,10 +11,11 @@ using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.EnumExtensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
-using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Game.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
@@ -21,7 +23,6 @@ using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit.Tools;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
-using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Components.TernaryButtons;
 using osu.Game.Screens.Edit.Compose.Components;
 using osuTK;
 
@@ -33,10 +34,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 
         private CatchDistanceSnapGrid distanceSnapGrid;
 
-        private readonly Bindable<TernaryState> distanceSnapToggle = new Bindable<TernaryState>();
-
         private InputManager inputManager;
 
+        private readonly BindableDouble timeRangeMultiplier = new BindableDouble(1)
+        {
+            MinValue = 1,
+            MaxValue = 10,
+        };
+
         public CatchHitObjectComposer(CatchRuleset ruleset)
             : base(ruleset)
         {
@@ -51,7 +56,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 
             LayerBelowRuleset.Add(new PlayfieldBorder
             {
-                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                Anchor = Anchor.BottomCentre,
+                Origin = Anchor.BottomCentre,
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                Height = CatchPlayfield.HEIGHT,
                 PlayfieldBorderStyle = { Value = PlayfieldBorderStyle.Corners }
             });
 
@@ -70,6 +78,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
             inputManager = GetContainingInputManager();
         }
 
+        protected override double ReadCurrentDistanceSnap(HitObject before, HitObject after)
+        {
+            // osu!catch's distance snap implementation is limited, in that a custom spacing cannot be specified.
+            // Therefore this functionality is not currently used.
+            //
+            // The implementation below is probably correct but should be checked if/when exposed via controls.
+
+            float expectedDistance = DurationToDistance(before, after.StartTime - before.GetEndTime());
+            float actualDistance = Math.Abs(((CatchHitObject)before).EffectiveX - ((CatchHitObject)after).EffectiveX);
+
+            return actualDistance / expectedDistance;
+        }
+
         protected override void Update()
         {
             base.Update();
@@ -77,8 +98,30 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
             updateDistanceSnapGrid();
         }
 
+        public override bool OnPressed(KeyBindingPressEvent<GlobalAction> e)
+        {
+            switch (e.Action)
+            {
+                // Note that right now these are hard to use as the default key bindings conflict with existing editor key bindings.
+                // In the future we will want to expose this via UI and potentially change the key bindings to be editor-specific.
+                // May be worth considering standardising "zoom" behaviour with what the timeline uses (ie. alt-wheel) but that may cause new conflicts.
+                case GlobalAction.IncreaseScrollSpeed:
+                    this.TransformBindableTo(timeRangeMultiplier, timeRangeMultiplier.Value - 1, 200, Easing.OutQuint);
+                    break;
+
+                case GlobalAction.DecreaseScrollSpeed:
+                    this.TransformBindableTo(timeRangeMultiplier, timeRangeMultiplier.Value + 1, 200, Easing.OutQuint);
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            return base.OnPressed(e);
+        }
+
         protected override DrawableRuleset<CatchHitObject> CreateDrawableRuleset(Ruleset ruleset, IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod> mods = null) =>
-            new DrawableCatchEditorRuleset(ruleset, beatmap, mods);
+            new DrawableCatchEditorRuleset(ruleset, beatmap, mods)
+            {
+                TimeRangeMultiplier = { BindTarget = timeRangeMultiplier, }
+            };
 
         protected override IReadOnlyList<HitObjectCompositionTool> CompositionTools => new HitObjectCompositionTool[]
         {
@@ -87,11 +130,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
             new BananaShowerCompositionTool()
         };
 
-        protected override IEnumerable<TernaryButton> CreateTernaryButtons() => base.CreateTernaryButtons().Concat(new[]
-        {
-            new TernaryButton(distanceSnapToggle, "Distance Snap", () => new SpriteIcon { Icon = FontAwesome.Solid.Ruler })
-        });
-
         public override SnapResult FindSnappedPositionAndTime(Vector2 screenSpacePosition, SnapType snapType = SnapType.All)
         {
             var result = base.FindSnappedPositionAndTime(screenSpacePosition, snapType);
@@ -163,7 +201,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 
         private void updateDistanceSnapGrid()
         {
-            if (distanceSnapToggle.Value != TernaryState.True)
+            if (DistanceSnapToggle.Value != TernaryState.True)
             {
                 distanceSnapGrid.Hide();
                 return;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/Checks/CheckBananaShowerGap.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Edit/DrawableCatchEditorRuleset.cs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #nullable disable
 
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
@@ -13,11 +14,24 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Edit
 {
     public class DrawableCatchEditorRuleset : DrawableCatchRuleset
     {
+        public readonly BindableDouble TimeRangeMultiplier = new BindableDouble(1);
+
         public DrawableCatchEditorRuleset(Ruleset ruleset, IBeatmap beatmap, IReadOnlyList<Mod> mods = null)
             : base(ruleset, beatmap, mods)
         {
         }
 
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            double gamePlayTimeRange = GetTimeRange(Beatmap.Difficulty.ApproachRate);
+            float playfieldStretch = Playfield.DrawHeight / CatchPlayfield.HEIGHT;
+            TimeRange.Value = gamePlayTimeRange * TimeRangeMultiplier.Value * playfieldStretch;
+        }
+
         protected override Playfield CreatePlayfield() => new CatchEditorPlayfield(Beatmap.Difficulty);
+
+        public override PlayfieldAdjustmentContainer CreatePlayfieldAdjustmentContainer() => new CatchEditorPlayfieldAdjustmentContainer();
     }
 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Mods/CatchModFlashlight.cs

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
-using osu.Game.Configuration;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
@@ -16,24 +15,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
     {
         public override double ScoreMultiplier => UsesDefaultConfiguration ? 1.12 : 1;
 
-        [SettingSource("Flashlight size", "Multiplier applied to the default flashlight size.")]
+        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat(1)
-        public override BindableFloat SizeMultiplier { get; } = new BindableFloat
         {
             MinValue = 0.5f,
             MaxValue = 1.5f,
-            Default = 1f,
-            Value = 1f,
             Precision = 0.1f
         };
 
-        [SettingSource("Change size based on combo", "Decrease the flashlight size as combo increases.")]
+        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool(true);
-        public override BindableBool ComboBasedSize { get; } = new BindableBool
-        {
-            Default = true,
-            Value = true
-        };
 
-        public override float DefaultFlashlightSize => 350;
+        public override float DefaultFlashlightSize => 325;
 
         protected override Flashlight CreateFlashlight() => new CatchFlashlight(this, playfield);
 
@@ -53,7 +44,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
                 : base(modFlashlight)
             {
                 this.playfield = playfield;
-                FlashlightSize = new Vector2(0, GetSizeFor(0));
+
+                FlashlightSize = new Vector2(0, GetSize());
+                FlashlightSmoothness = 1.4f;
+            }
+
+            protected override float GetComboScaleFor(int combo)
+            {
+                if (combo >= 200)
+                    return 0.770f;
+                if (combo >= 100)
+                    return 0.885f;
+
+                return 1.0f;
             }
 
             protected override void Update()
@@ -63,9 +66,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
                 FlashlightPosition = playfield.CatcherArea.ToSpaceOfOtherDrawable(playfield.Catcher.DrawPosition, this);
             }
 
-            protected override void OnComboChange(ValueChangedEvent<int> e)
+            protected override void UpdateFlashlightSize(float size)
             {
-                this.TransformTo(nameof(FlashlightSize), new Vector2(0, GetSizeFor(e.NewValue)), FLASHLIGHT_FADE_DURATION);
+                this.TransformTo(nameof(FlashlightSize), new Vector2(0, size), FLASHLIGHT_FADE_DURATION);
             }
 
             protected override string FragmentShader => "CircularFlashlight";

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Mods/CatchModNoScope.cs

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Localisation;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
 using osu.Framework.Utils;
-using osu.Game.Configuration;
-using osu.Game.Overlays.Settings;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI;
 
@@ -17,15 +15,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
     {
         public override LocalisableString Description => "Where's the catcher?";
 
-        [SettingSource(
+        public override BindableInt HiddenComboCount { get; } = new BindableInt(10)
-            "Hidden at combo",
-            "The combo count at which the catcher becomes completely hidden",
-            SettingControlType = typeof(SettingsSlider<int, HiddenComboSlider>)
-        )]
-        public override BindableInt HiddenComboCount { get; } = new BindableInt
         {
-            Default = 10,
-            Value = 10,
             MinValue = 0,
             MaxValue = 50,
         };

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Mods/CatchModRelax.cs

@@ -19,17 +19,20 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
     {
         public override LocalisableString Description => @"Use the mouse to control the catcher.";
 
-        private DrawableRuleset<CatchHitObject> drawableRuleset = null!;
+        private DrawableCatchRuleset drawableRuleset = null!;
 
         public void ApplyToDrawableRuleset(DrawableRuleset<CatchHitObject> drawableRuleset)
         {
-            this.drawableRuleset = drawableRuleset;
+            this.drawableRuleset = (DrawableCatchRuleset)drawableRuleset;
         }
 
         public void ApplyToPlayer(Player player)
         {
             if (!drawableRuleset.HasReplayLoaded.Value)
-                drawableRuleset.Cursor.Add(new MouseInputHelper((CatchPlayfield)drawableRuleset.Playfield));
+            {
+                var catchPlayfield = (CatchPlayfield)drawableRuleset.Playfield;
+                catchPlayfield.CatcherArea.Add(new MouseInputHelper(catchPlayfield.CatcherArea));
+            }
         }
 
         private class MouseInputHelper : Drawable, IKeyBindingHandler<CatchAction>, IRequireHighFrequencyMousePosition
@@ -38,9 +41,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Mods
 
             public override bool ReceivePositionalInputAt(Vector2 screenSpacePos) => true;
 
-            public MouseInputHelper(CatchPlayfield playfield)
+            public MouseInputHelper(CatcherArea catcherArea)
             {
-                catcherArea = playfield.CatcherArea;
+                this.catcherArea = catcherArea;
+
                 RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
             }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/CatchHitObject.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #nullable disable
 
+using System;
 using Newtonsoft.Json;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
@@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
         /// This value is the original <see cref="X"/> value plus the offset applied by the beatmap processing.
         /// Use <see cref="OriginalX"/> if a value not affected by the offset is desired.
         /// </remarks>
-        public float EffectiveX => OriginalX + XOffset;
+        public float EffectiveX => Math.Clamp(OriginalX + XOffset, 0, CatchPlayfield.WIDTH);
 
         public double TimePreempt { get; set; } = 1000;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/CaughtObject.cs

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
 
         public float DisplayRotation => Rotation;
 
+        public double DisplayStartTime => HitObject.StartTime;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Whether this hit object should stay on the catcher plate when the object is caught by the catcher.
         /// </summary>
@@ -35,8 +37,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
 
         public override bool RemoveWhenNotAlive => true;
 
-        protected CaughtObject(CatchSkinComponents skinComponent, Func<ISkinComponent, Drawable> defaultImplementation)
+        protected CaughtObject(CatchSkinComponents skinComponent, Func<ISkinComponentLookup, Drawable> defaultImplementation)
-            : base(new CatchSkinComponent(skinComponent), defaultImplementation)
+            : base(new CatchSkinComponentLookup(skinComponent), defaultImplementation)
         {
             Origin = Anchor.Centre;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/DrawableBanana.cs

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
         private void load()
         {
             ScalingContainer.Child = new SkinnableDrawable(
-                new CatchSkinComponent(CatchSkinComponents.Banana),
+                new CatchSkinComponentLookup(CatchSkinComponents.Banana),
                 _ => new BananaPiece());
         }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/DrawableDroplet.cs

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
         private void load()
         {
             ScalingContainer.Child = new SkinnableDrawable(
-                new CatchSkinComponent(CatchSkinComponents.Droplet),
+                new CatchSkinComponentLookup(CatchSkinComponents.Droplet),
                 _ => new DropletPiece());
         }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/DrawableFruit.cs

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
         private void load()
         {
             ScalingContainer.Child = new SkinnableDrawable(
-                new CatchSkinComponent(CatchSkinComponents.Fruit),
+                new CatchSkinComponentLookup(CatchSkinComponents.Fruit),
                 _ => new FruitPiece());
         }
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/DrawablePalpableCatchHitObject.cs

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
     {
         public new PalpableCatchHitObject HitObject => (PalpableCatchHitObject)base.HitObject;
 
+        public double DisplayStartTime => LifetimeStart;
+
         Bindable<Color4> IHasCatchObjectState.AccentColour => AccentColour;
 
         public Bindable<bool> HyperDash { get; } = new Bindable<bool>();

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/Drawables/IHasCatchObjectState.cs

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables
     {
         PalpableCatchHitObject HitObject { get; }
 
+        double DisplayStartTime { get; }
+
         Bindable<Color4> AccentColour { get; }
 
         Bindable<bool> HyperDash { get; }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Objects/JuiceStream.cs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ using Newtonsoft.Json;
 using osu.Game.Audio;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps.ControlPoints;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Objects.Types;
@@ -84,8 +85,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
                             AddNested(new TinyDroplet
                             {
                                 StartTime = t + lastEvent.Value.Time,
-                                X = OriginalX + Path.PositionAt(
+                                X = ClampToPlayfield(EffectiveX + Path.PositionAt(
-                                    lastEvent.Value.PathProgress + (t / sinceLastTick) * (e.PathProgress - lastEvent.Value.PathProgress)).X,
+                                    lastEvent.Value.PathProgress + (t / sinceLastTick) * (e.PathProgress - lastEvent.Value.PathProgress)).X),
                             });
                         }
                     }
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
                         {
                             Samples = dropletSamples,
                             StartTime = e.Time,
-                            X = OriginalX + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress).X,
+                            X = ClampToPlayfield(EffectiveX + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress).X),
                         });
                         break;
 
@@ -113,14 +114,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects
                         {
                             Samples = this.GetNodeSamples(nodeIndex++),
                             StartTime = e.Time,
-                            X = OriginalX + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress).X,
+                            X = ClampToPlayfield(EffectiveX + Path.PositionAt(e.PathProgress).X),
                         });
                         break;
                 }
             }
         }
 
-        public float EndX => OriginalX + this.CurvePositionAt(1).X;
+        public float EndX => ClampToPlayfield(EffectiveX + this.CurvePositionAt(1).X);
+
+        public float ClampToPlayfield(float value) => Math.Clamp(value, 0, CatchPlayfield.WIDTH);
 
         [JsonIgnore]
         public double Duration

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Argon/ArgonBananaPiece.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Colour;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Effects;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    internal class ArgonBananaPiece : ArgonFruitPiece
+    {
+        private Container stabilisedPieceContainer = null!;
+
+        private Drawable fadeContent = null!;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            AddInternal(fadeContent = new Container
+            {
+                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                Children = new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    stabilisedPieceContainer = new Container
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                        Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                        Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                        Children = new Drawable[]
+                        {
+                            new Circle
+                            {
+                                Colour = Color4.White.Opacity(0.4f),
+                                Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                                Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                                Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                                Size = new Vector2(8),
+                                Scale = new Vector2(25, 1),
+                            },
+                            new Box
+                            {
+                                Colour = ColourInfo.GradientHorizontal(Color4.White.Opacity(0), Color4.White.Opacity(0.8f)),
+                                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                                Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                                Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                                Origin = Anchor.CentreRight,
+                                Width = 1.6f,
+                                Height = 2,
+                            },
+                            new Circle
+                            {
+                                Colour = ColourInfo.GradientHorizontal(Color4.White.Opacity(0.8f), Color4.White.Opacity(0)),
+                                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                                Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                                Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                                Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                                Width = 1.6f,
+                                Height = 2,
+                            },
+                        }
+                    },
+                    new Circle
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                        Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                        Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                        Size = new Vector2(1.2f),
+                        EdgeEffect = new EdgeEffectParameters
+                        {
+                            Type = EdgeEffectType.Glow,
+                            Hollow = false,
+                            Colour = Color4.White.Opacity(0.1f),
+                            Radius = 50,
+                        },
+                        Child =
+                        {
+                            Alpha = 0,
+                            AlwaysPresent = true,
+                        },
+                        BorderColour = Color4.White.Opacity(0.1f),
+                        BorderThickness = 3,
+                    },
+                }
+            });
+        }
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            const float parent_scale_application = 0.4f;
+
+            // relative to time on screen
+            const float lens_flare_start = 0.3f;
+            const float lens_flare_end = 0.8f;
+
+            // Undo some of the parent scale being applied to make the lens flare feel a bit better..
+            float scale = parent_scale_application + (1 - parent_scale_application) * (1 / (ObjectState.DisplaySize.X / (CatchHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS * 2)));
+
+            stabilisedPieceContainer.Rotation = -ObjectState.DisplayRotation;
+            stabilisedPieceContainer.Scale = new Vector2(scale, 1);
+
+            double duration = ObjectState.HitObject.StartTime - ObjectState.DisplayStartTime;
+
+            fadeContent.Alpha = MathHelper.Clamp(
+                Interpolation.ValueAt(
+                    Time.Current, 1f, 0f,
+                    ObjectState.DisplayStartTime + duration * lens_flare_start,
+                    ObjectState.DisplayStartTime + duration * lens_flare_end,
+                    Easing.OutQuint
+                ), 0, 1);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Argon/ArgonCatcher.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonCatcher : CompositeDrawable
+    {
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                new Container
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.TopCentre,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                    Height = 10,
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        new Circle
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Colour = Color4.White,
+                            Width = Catcher.ALLOWED_CATCH_RANGE,
+                        },
+                        new Box
+                        {
+                            Name = "long line left",
+                            Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            Origin = Anchor.CentreRight,
+                            Colour = Color4.White,
+                            Alpha = 0.25f,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                            Width = 20,
+                            Height = 1.8f,
+                        },
+                        new Circle
+                        {
+                            Name = "bumper left",
+                            Anchor = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            Colour = Color4.White,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                            Width = (1 - Catcher.ALLOWED_CATCH_RANGE) / 2,
+                            Height = 4,
+                        },
+                        new Box
+                        {
+                            Name = "long line right",
+                            Anchor = Anchor.CentreRight,
+                            Origin = Anchor.CentreLeft,
+                            Colour = Color4.White,
+                            Alpha = 0.25f,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                            Width = 20,
+                            Height = 1.8f,
+                        },
+                        new Circle
+                        {
+                            Name = "bumper right",
+                            Anchor = Anchor.CentreRight,
+                            Origin = Anchor.CentreRight,
+                            Colour = Color4.White,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.X,
+                            Width = (1 - Catcher.ALLOWED_CATCH_RANGE) / 2,
+                            Height = 4,
+                        },
+                    }
+                },
+            };
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Argon/ArgonDropletPiece.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    internal class ArgonDropletPiece : CatchHitObjectPiece
+    {
+        protected override Drawable HyperBorderPiece => hyperBorderPiece;
+
+        private Drawable hyperBorderPiece = null!;
+
+        private Container layers = null!;
+
+        private float rotationRandomness;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            const float droplet_scale_down = 0.7f;
+
+            int largeBlobSeed = RNG.Next();
+
+            InternalChildren = new[]
+            {
+                new Circle
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Size = new Vector2(20),
+                },
+                layers = new Container
+                {
+                    Scale = new Vector2(droplet_scale_down),
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        new CircularBlob
+                        {
+                            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                            InnerRadius = 0.5f,
+                            Alpha = 0.15f,
+                            Seed = largeBlobSeed
+                        },
+                        new CircularBlob
+                        {
+                            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                            InnerRadius = 0.4f,
+                            Alpha = 0.5f,
+                            Scale = new Vector2(0.7f),
+                            Seed = RNG.Next()
+                        },
+                    }
+                },
+                hyperBorderPiece = new CircularBlob
+                {
+                    Scale = new Vector2(droplet_scale_down),
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Colour = Catcher.DEFAULT_HYPER_DASH_COLOUR,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                    InnerRadius = 0.5f,
+                    Alpha = 0.15f,
+                    Seed = largeBlobSeed
+                },
+            };
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            AccentColour.BindValueChanged(colour =>
+            {
+                foreach (var sprite in layers)
+                    sprite.Colour = colour.NewValue;
+            }, true);
+
+            rotationRandomness = RNG.NextSingle(0.2f, 1);
+        }
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            // Note that droplets are rotated at a higher level, so this is mostly just to create more
+            // random arrangements of the multiple layers than actually rotate.
+            //
+            // Because underlying rotation is always clockwise, we apply anti-clockwise resistance to avoid
+            // making things spin too fast.
+            for (int i = 0; i < layers.Count; i++)
+            {
+                layers[i].Rotation -=
+                    (float)Clock.ElapsedFrameTime
+                    * 0.4f * rotationRandomness
+                    // Each layer should alternate rotation speed.
+                    * (i % 2 == 1 ? 0.5f : 1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Argon/ArgonFruitPiece.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.UserInterface;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osuTK;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    internal class ArgonFruitPiece : CatchHitObjectPiece
+    {
+        protected override Drawable HyperBorderPiece => hyperBorderPiece;
+
+        private Drawable hyperBorderPiece = null!;
+
+        private Container layers = null!;
+
+        private float rotationRandomness;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            int largeBlobSeed = RNG.Next();
+
+            InternalChildren = new[]
+            {
+                new Circle
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Size = new Vector2(20),
+                },
+                layers = new Container
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        new CircularBlob
+                        {
+                            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                            Alpha = 0.15f,
+                            InnerRadius = 0.5f,
+                            Size = new Vector2(1.1f),
+                            Seed = largeBlobSeed,
+                        },
+                        new CircularBlob
+                        {
+                            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                            InnerRadius = 0.2f,
+                            Alpha = 0.5f,
+                            Seed = RNG.Next(),
+                        },
+                        new CircularBlob
+                        {
+                            Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                            Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                            InnerRadius = 0.05f,
+                            Seed = RNG.Next(),
+                        },
+                    }
+                },
+                hyperBorderPiece = new CircularBlob
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Colour = Catcher.DEFAULT_HYPER_DASH_COLOUR,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                    InnerRadius = 0.08f,
+                    Size = new Vector2(1.15f),
+                    Seed = largeBlobSeed
+                },
+            };
+        }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            AccentColour.BindValueChanged(colour =>
+            {
+                foreach (var sprite in layers)
+                    sprite.Colour = colour.NewValue;
+            }, true);
+
+            rotationRandomness = RNG.NextSingle(0.2f, 1) * (RNG.NextBool() ? -1 : 1);
+        }
+
+        protected override void Update()
+        {
+            base.Update();
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < layers.Count; i++)
+            {
+                layers[i].Rotation +=
+                    // Layers are ordered from largest to smallest. Smaller layers should rotate more.
+                    (i * 2)
+                    * (float)Clock.ElapsedFrameTime
+                    * 0.02f * rotationRandomness
+                    // Each layer should alternate rotation direction.
+                    * (i % 2 == 1 ? 1 : -1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Argon/ArgonHitExplosion.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Effects;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonHitExplosion : CompositeDrawable, IHitExplosion
+    {
+        public override bool RemoveWhenNotAlive => true;
+
+        private Container tallExplosion = null!;
+        private Container largeFaint = null!;
+
+        private readonly Bindable<Color4> accentColour = new Bindable<Color4>();
+
+        public ArgonHitExplosion()
+        {
+            Size = new Vector2(20);
+            Anchor = Anchor.BottomCentre;
+            Origin = Anchor.BottomCentre;
+        }
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                tallExplosion = new Container
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Masking = true,
+                    Width = 0.1f,
+                    Child = new Box
+                    {
+                        AlwaysPresent = true,
+                        Alpha = 0,
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    },
+                },
+                largeFaint = new Container
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Masking = true,
+                    Child = new Box
+                    {
+                        AlwaysPresent = true,
+                        Alpha = 0,
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    },
+                },
+            };
+
+            accentColour.BindValueChanged(colour =>
+            {
+                tallExplosion.EdgeEffect = new EdgeEffectParameters
+                {
+                    Type = EdgeEffectType.Glow,
+                    Colour = colour.NewValue,
+                    Hollow = false,
+                    Roundness = 15,
+                    Radius = 15,
+                };
+
+                largeFaint.EdgeEffect = new EdgeEffectParameters
+                {
+                    Type = EdgeEffectType.Glow,
+                    Colour = Interpolation.ValueAt(0.2f, colour.NewValue, Color4.White, 0, 1),
+                    Hollow = false,
+                    Radius = 50,
+                };
+            }, true);
+        }
+
+        public void Animate(HitExplosionEntry entry)
+        {
+            X = entry.Position;
+            Scale = new Vector2(entry.HitObject.Scale);
+            accentColour.Value = entry.ObjectColour;
+
+            using (BeginAbsoluteSequence(entry.LifetimeStart))
+            {
+                this.FadeOutFromOne(400);
+
+                if (!(entry.HitObject is Droplet))
+                {
+                    float scale = Math.Clamp(entry.JudgementResult.ComboAtJudgement / 200f, 0.35f, 1.125f);
+
+                    tallExplosion
+                        .ScaleTo(new Vector2(1.1f, 20 * scale), 200, Easing.OutQuint)
+                        .Then()
+                        .ScaleTo(new Vector2(1.1f, 1), 600, Easing.In);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Argon/ArgonJudgementPiece.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Extensions;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Framework.Utils;
+using osu.Game.Graphics;
+using osu.Game.Graphics.Sprites;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Graphics;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class ArgonJudgementPiece : CompositeDrawable, IAnimatableJudgement
+    {
+        protected readonly HitResult Result;
+
+        protected SpriteText JudgementText { get; private set; } = null!;
+
+        private RingExplosion? ringExplosion;
+
+        [Resolved]
+        private OsuColour colours { get; set; } = null!;
+
+        public ArgonJudgementPiece(HitResult result)
+        {
+            Result = result;
+            Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+            Y = 160;
+        }
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            AutoSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                JudgementText = new OsuSpriteText
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre,
+                    Text = Result.GetDescription().ToUpperInvariant(),
+                    Colour = colours.ForHitResult(Result),
+                    Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                    Spacing = new Vector2(10, 0),
+                    Font = OsuFont.Default.With(size: 28, weight: FontWeight.Regular),
+                },
+            };
+
+            if (Result.IsHit())
+            {
+                AddInternal(ringExplosion = new RingExplosion(Result)
+                {
+                    Colour = colours.ForHitResult(Result),
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Plays the default animation for this judgement piece.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// The base implementation only handles fade (for all result types) and misses.
+        /// Individual rulesets are recommended to implement their appropriate hit animations.
+        /// </remarks>
+        public virtual void PlayAnimation()
+        {
+            switch (Result)
+            {
+                default:
+                    JudgementText
+                        .ScaleTo(Vector2.One)
+                        .ScaleTo(new Vector2(1.4f), 1800, Easing.OutQuint);
+                    break;
+
+                case HitResult.Miss:
+                    this.ScaleTo(1.6f);
+                    this.ScaleTo(1, 100, Easing.In);
+
+                    this.MoveTo(Vector2.Zero);
+                    this.MoveToOffset(new Vector2(0, 100), 800, Easing.InQuint);
+
+                    this.RotateTo(0);
+                    this.RotateTo(40, 800, Easing.InQuint);
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            this.FadeOutFromOne(800);
+
+            ringExplosion?.PlayAnimation();
+        }
+
+        public Drawable? GetAboveHitObjectsProxiedContent() => null;
+
+        private class RingExplosion : CompositeDrawable
+        {
+            private readonly float travel = 52;
+
+            public RingExplosion(HitResult result)
+            {
+                const float thickness = 4;
+
+                const float small_size = 9;
+                const float large_size = 14;
+
+                Anchor = Anchor.Centre;
+                Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+
+                Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive;
+
+                int countSmall = 0;
+                int countLarge = 0;
+
+                switch (result)
+                {
+                    case HitResult.Meh:
+                        countSmall = 3;
+                        travel *= 0.3f;
+                        break;
+
+                    case HitResult.Ok:
+                    case HitResult.Good:
+                        countSmall = 4;
+                        travel *= 0.6f;
+                        break;
+
+                    case HitResult.Great:
+                    case HitResult.Perfect:
+                        countSmall = 4;
+                        countLarge = 4;
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < countSmall; i++)
+                    AddInternal(new RingPiece(thickness) { Size = new Vector2(small_size) });
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < countLarge; i++)
+                    AddInternal(new RingPiece(thickness) { Size = new Vector2(large_size) });
+            }
+
+            public void PlayAnimation()
+            {
+                foreach (var c in InternalChildren)
+                {
+                    const float start_position_ratio = 0.3f;
+
+                    float direction = RNG.NextSingle(0, 360);
+                    float distance = RNG.NextSingle(travel / 2, travel);
+
+                    c.MoveTo(new Vector2(
+                        MathF.Cos(direction) * distance * start_position_ratio,
+                        MathF.Sin(direction) * distance * start_position_ratio
+                    ));
+
+                    c.MoveTo(new Vector2(
+                        MathF.Cos(direction) * distance,
+                        MathF.Sin(direction) * distance
+                    ), 600, Easing.OutQuint);
+                }
+
+                this.FadeOutFromOne(1000, Easing.OutQuint);
+            }
+
+            public class RingPiece : CircularContainer
+            {
+                public RingPiece(float thickness = 9)
+                {
+                    Anchor = Anchor.Centre;
+                    Origin = Anchor.Centre;
+
+                    Masking = true;
+                    BorderThickness = thickness;
+                    BorderColour = Color4.White;
+
+                    Child = new Box
+                    {
+                        AlwaysPresent = true,
+                        Alpha = 0,
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both
+                    };
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Argon/CatchArgonSkinTransformer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Game.Skinning;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Argon
+{
+    public class CatchArgonSkinTransformer : SkinTransformer
+    {
+        public CatchArgonSkinTransformer(ISkin skin)
+            : base(skin)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public override Drawable? GetDrawableComponent(ISkinComponentLookup lookup)
+        {
+            switch (lookup)
+            {
+                case CatchSkinComponentLookup catchComponent:
+                    // TODO: Once everything is finalised, consider throwing UnsupportedSkinComponentException on missing entries.
+                    switch (catchComponent.Component)
+                    {
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.HitExplosion:
+                            return new ArgonHitExplosion();
+
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.Catcher:
+                            return new ArgonCatcher();
+
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.Fruit:
+                            return new ArgonFruitPiece();
+
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.Banana:
+                            return new ArgonBananaPiece();
+
+                        case CatchSkinComponents.Droplet:
+                            return new ArgonDropletPiece();
+                    }
+
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            return base.GetDrawableComponent(lookup);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/CatchSkinColour.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning
 {
     public enum CatchSkinColour

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/CatchSkinConfiguration.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning
 {
     public enum CatchSkinConfiguration

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/BananaPiece.cs

@@ -1,21 +1,19 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default
 {
     public class BananaPiece : CatchHitObjectPiece
     {
-        protected override BorderPiece BorderPiece { get; }
+        protected override Drawable BorderPiece { get; }
 
         public BananaPiece()
         {
             RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
 
-            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            InternalChildren = new[]
             {
                 new BananaPulpFormation
                 {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/BananaPulpFormation.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osuTK;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/BorderPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/CatchHitObjectPiece.cs

@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
-using JetBrains.Annotations;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables;
 using osuTK.Graphics;
@@ -20,19 +18,17 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default
         public readonly Bindable<int> IndexInBeatmap = new Bindable<int>();
 
         [Resolved]
-        protected IHasCatchObjectState ObjectState { get; private set; }
+        protected IHasCatchObjectState ObjectState { get; private set; } = null!;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// A part of this piece that will be faded out while falling in the playfield.
         /// </summary>
-        [CanBeNull]
+        protected virtual Drawable? BorderPiece => null;
-        protected virtual BorderPiece BorderPiece => null;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// A part of this piece that will be only visible when <see cref="HyperDash"/> is true.
         /// </summary>
-        [CanBeNull]
+        protected virtual Drawable? HyperBorderPiece => null;
-        protected virtual HyperBorderPiece HyperBorderPiece => null;
 
         protected override void LoadComplete()
         {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/DefaultCatcher.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/DefaultHitExplosion.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
@@ -18,10 +16,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default
 {
     public class DefaultHitExplosion : CompositeDrawable, IHitExplosion
     {
-        private CircularContainer largeFaint;
+        private CircularContainer largeFaint = null!;
-        private CircularContainer smallFaint;
+        private CircularContainer smallFaint = null!;
-        private CircularContainer directionalGlow1;
+        private CircularContainer directionalGlow1 = null!;
-        private CircularContainer directionalGlow2;
+        private CircularContainer directionalGlow2 = null!;
 
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load()

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/DropletPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osuTK;
@@ -11,13 +9,13 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default
 {
     public class DropletPiece : CatchHitObjectPiece
     {
-        protected override HyperBorderPiece HyperBorderPiece { get; }
+        protected override Drawable HyperBorderPiece { get; }
 
         public DropletPiece()
         {
             Size = new Vector2(CatchHitObject.OBJECT_RADIUS / 2);
 
-            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            InternalChildren = new[]
             {
                 new Pulp
                 {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/FruitPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
@@ -18,14 +16,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default
 
         public readonly Bindable<FruitVisualRepresentation> VisualRepresentation = new Bindable<FruitVisualRepresentation>();
 
-        protected override BorderPiece BorderPiece { get; }
+        protected override Drawable BorderPiece { get; }
-        protected override HyperBorderPiece HyperBorderPiece { get; }
+        protected override Drawable HyperBorderPiece { get; }
 
         public FruitPiece()
         {
             RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
 
-            InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+            InternalChildren = new[]
             {
                 new FruitPulpFormation
                 {

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/FruitPulpFormation.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 using osuTK;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/HyperBorderPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;
 

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/HyperDropletBorderPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Default
 {
     public class HyperDropletBorderPiece : HyperBorderPiece

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/Pulp.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Default/PulpFormation.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/CatchLegacySkinTransformer.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
@@ -13,6 +11,10 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
 {
     public class CatchLegacySkinTransformer : LegacySkinTransformer
     {
+        public override bool IsProvidingLegacyResources => base.IsProvidingLegacyResources || hasPear;
+
+        private bool hasPear => GetTexture("fruit-pear") != null;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// For simplicity, let's use legacy combo font texture existence as a way to identify legacy skins from default.
         /// </summary>
@@ -23,14 +25,14 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
         {
         }
 
-        public override Drawable GetDrawableComponent(ISkinComponent component)
+        public override Drawable? GetDrawableComponent(ISkinComponentLookup lookup)
         {
-            if (component is SkinnableTargetComponent targetComponent)
+            if (lookup is GlobalSkinComponentLookup targetComponent)
             {
-                switch (targetComponent.Target)
+                switch (targetComponent.Lookup)
                 {
-                    case SkinnableTarget.MainHUDComponents:
+                    case GlobalSkinComponentLookup.LookupType.MainHUDComponents:
-                        var components = base.GetDrawableComponent(component) as SkinnableTargetComponentsContainer;
+                        var components = base.GetDrawableComponent(lookup) as SkinnableTargetComponentsContainer;
 
                         if (providesComboCounter && components != null)
                         {
@@ -44,12 +46,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
                 }
             }
 
-            if (component is CatchSkinComponent catchSkinComponent)
+            if (lookup is CatchSkinComponentLookup catchSkinComponent)
             {
                 switch (catchSkinComponent.Component)
                 {
                     case CatchSkinComponents.Fruit:
-                        if (GetTexture("fruit-pear") != null)
+                        if (hasPear)
                             return new LegacyFruitPiece();
 
                         return null;
@@ -93,11 +95,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
                         return null;
 
                     default:
-                        throw new UnsupportedSkinComponentException(component);
+                        throw new UnsupportedSkinComponentException(lookup);
                 }
             }
 
-            return base.GetDrawableComponent(component);
+            return base.GetDrawableComponent(lookup);
         }
 
         private bool hasOldStyleCatcherSprite() =>
@@ -108,12 +110,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
             GetTexture(@"fruit-catcher-idle") != null
             || GetTexture(@"fruit-catcher-idle-0") != null;
 
-        public override IBindable<TValue> GetConfig<TLookup, TValue>(TLookup lookup)
+        public override IBindable<TValue>? GetConfig<TLookup, TValue>(TLookup lookup)
         {
             switch (lookup)
             {
                 case CatchSkinColour colour:
-                    var result = (Bindable<Color4>)base.GetConfig<SkinCustomColourLookup, TValue>(new SkinCustomColourLookup(colour));
+                    var result = (Bindable<Color4>?)base.GetConfig<SkinCustomColourLookup, TValue>(new SkinCustomColourLookup(colour));
                     if (result == null)
                         return null;
 
@@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
                     {
                         case CatchSkinConfiguration.FlipCatcherPlate:
                             // Don't flip catcher plate contents if the catcher is provided by this legacy skin.
-                            if (GetDrawableComponent(new CatchSkinComponent(CatchSkinComponents.Catcher)) != null)
+                            if (GetDrawableComponent(new CatchSkinComponentLookup(CatchSkinComponents.Catcher)) != null)
                                 return (IBindable<TValue>)new Bindable<bool>();
 
                             break;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyBananaPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Textures;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
@@ -13,8 +11,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
         {
             base.LoadComplete();
 
-            Texture texture = Skin.GetTexture("fruit-bananas");
+            Texture? texture = Skin.GetTexture("fruit-bananas");
-            Texture overlayTexture = Skin.GetTexture("fruit-bananas-overlay");
+            Texture? overlayTexture = Skin.GetTexture("fruit-bananas-overlay");
 
             SetTexture(texture, overlayTexture);
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyCatchComboCounter.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyCatchHitObjectPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
@@ -19,19 +17,20 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
 {
     public abstract class LegacyCatchHitObjectPiece : PoolableDrawable
     {
-        public readonly Bindable<Color4> AccentColour = new Bindable<Color4>();
+        protected readonly Bindable<int> IndexInBeatmap = new Bindable<int>();
-        public readonly Bindable<bool> HyperDash = new Bindable<bool>();
+
-        public readonly Bindable<int> IndexInBeatmap = new Bindable<int>();
+        private readonly Bindable<Color4> accentColour = new Bindable<Color4>();
+        private readonly Bindable<bool> hyperDash = new Bindable<bool>();
 
         private readonly Sprite colouredSprite;
         private readonly Sprite overlaySprite;
         private readonly Sprite hyperSprite;
 
         [Resolved]
-        protected ISkinSource Skin { get; private set; }
+        protected ISkinSource Skin { get; private set; } = null!;
 
         [Resolved]
-        protected IHasCatchObjectState ObjectState { get; private set; }
+        protected IHasCatchObjectState ObjectState { get; private set; } = null!;
 
         protected LegacyCatchHitObjectPiece()
         {
@@ -65,26 +64,26 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
         {
             base.LoadComplete();
 
-            AccentColour.BindTo(ObjectState.AccentColour);
+            accentColour.BindTo(ObjectState.AccentColour);
-            HyperDash.BindTo(ObjectState.HyperDash);
+            hyperDash.BindTo(ObjectState.HyperDash);
             IndexInBeatmap.BindTo(ObjectState.IndexInBeatmap);
 
             hyperSprite.Colour = Skin.GetConfig<CatchSkinColour, Color4>(CatchSkinColour.HyperDashFruit)?.Value ??
                                  Skin.GetConfig<CatchSkinColour, Color4>(CatchSkinColour.HyperDash)?.Value ??
                                  Catcher.DEFAULT_HYPER_DASH_COLOUR;
 
-            AccentColour.BindValueChanged(colour =>
+            accentColour.BindValueChanged(colour =>
             {
                 colouredSprite.Colour = LegacyColourCompatibility.DisallowZeroAlpha(colour.NewValue);
             }, true);
 
-            HyperDash.BindValueChanged(hyper =>
+            hyperDash.BindValueChanged(hyper =>
             {
                 hyperSprite.Alpha = hyper.NewValue ? 0.7f : 0;
             }, true);
         }
 
-        protected void SetTexture(Texture texture, Texture overlayTexture)
+        protected void SetTexture(Texture? texture, Texture? overlayTexture)
         {
             colouredSprite.Texture = texture;
             overlaySprite.Texture = overlayTexture;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyCatcherNew.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
@@ -20,11 +18,11 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
     public class LegacyCatcherNew : CompositeDrawable
     {
         [Resolved]
-        private Bindable<CatcherAnimationState> currentState { get; set; }
+        private Bindable<CatcherAnimationState> currentState { get; set; } = null!;
 
         private readonly Dictionary<CatcherAnimationState, Drawable> drawables = new Dictionary<CatcherAnimationState, Drawable>();
 
-        private Drawable currentDrawable;
+        private Drawable currentDrawable = null!;
 
         public LegacyCatcherNew()
         {
@@ -51,7 +49,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
 
             Drawable getDrawableFor(CatcherAnimationState state) =>
                 skin.GetAnimation(@$"fruit-catcher-{state.ToString().ToLowerInvariant()}", true, true, true) ??
-                skin.GetAnimation(@"fruit-catcher-idle", true, true, true);
+                skin.GetAnimation(@"fruit-catcher-idle", true, true, true) ??
+                Empty();
         }
 
         protected override void LoadComplete()

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyCatcherOld.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
@@ -21,7 +19,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load(ISkinSource skin)
         {
-            InternalChild = skin.GetAnimation(@"fruit-ryuuta", true, true, true).With(d =>
+            InternalChild = (skin.GetAnimation(@"fruit-ryuuta", true, true, true) ?? Empty()).With(d =>
             {
                 d.Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre;
                 d.Origin = Anchor.TopCentre;

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyDropletPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Textures;
 using osuTK;
 
@@ -19,8 +17,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
         {
             base.LoadComplete();
 
-            Texture texture = Skin.GetTexture("fruit-drop");
+            Texture? texture = Skin.GetTexture("fruit-drop");
-            Texture overlayTexture = Skin.GetTexture("fruit-drop-overlay");
+            Texture? overlayTexture = Skin.GetTexture("fruit-drop-overlay");
 
             SetTexture(texture, overlayTexture);
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyFruitPiece.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/Skinning/Legacy/LegacyHitExplosion.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
-
 using System;
 using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
@@ -18,7 +16,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
     public class LegacyHitExplosion : CompositeDrawable, IHitExplosion
     {
         [Resolved]
-        private Catcher catcher { get; set; }
+        private Catcher catcher { get; set; } = null!;
 
         private const float catch_margin = (1 - Catcher.ALLOWED_CATCH_RANGE) / 2;
 
@@ -56,7 +54,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Skinning.Legacy
         [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
         private void load(SkinManager skins)
         {
-            var defaultLegacySkin = skins.DefaultLegacySkin;
+            var defaultLegacySkin = skins.DefaultClassicSkin;
 
             // sprite names intentionally swapped to match stable member naming / ease of cross-referencing
             explosion1.Texture = defaultLegacySkin.GetTexture("scoreboard-explosion-2");

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/CatchComboDisplay.cs

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 // Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
 // See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
 
-#nullable disable
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
-
+using osu.Framework.Bindables;
-using JetBrains.Annotations;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Judgements;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Scoring;
+using osu.Game.Screens.Play;
 using osu.Game.Skinning;
 using osuTK.Graphics;
 
@@ -19,14 +20,29 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
     {
         private int currentCombo;
 
-        [CanBeNull]
+        public ICatchComboCounter? ComboCounter => Drawable as ICatchComboCounter;
-        public ICatchComboCounter ComboCounter => Drawable as ICatchComboCounter;
+
+        private readonly IBindable<bool> showCombo = new BindableBool(true);
 
         public CatchComboDisplay()
-            : base(new CatchSkinComponent(CatchSkinComponents.CatchComboCounter), _ => Empty())
+            : base(new CatchSkinComponentLookup(CatchSkinComponents.CatchComboCounter), _ => Empty())
         {
         }
 
+        [Resolved(canBeNull: true)]
+        private Player? player { get; set; }
+
+        protected override void LoadComplete()
+        {
+            base.LoadComplete();
+
+            if (player != null)
+            {
+                showCombo.BindTo(player.ShowingOverlayComponents);
+                showCombo.BindValueChanged(s => this.FadeTo(s.NewValue ? 1 : 0, HUDOverlay.FADE_DURATION, HUDOverlay.FADE_EASING), true);
+            }
+        }
+
         protected override void SkinChanged(ISkinSource skin)
         {
             base.SkinChanged(skin);

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/CatchPlayfield.cs

@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
         /// </summary>
         public const float WIDTH = 512;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The height of the playfield.
+        /// This doesn't include the catcher area.
+        /// </summary>
+        public const float HEIGHT = 384;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// The center position of the playfield.
         /// </summary>

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/CatchTouchInputMapper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
+using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
+using osu.Framework.Input.Events;
+using osu.Game.Graphics;
+using osuTK;
+using osuTK.Input;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
+{
+    public class CatchTouchInputMapper : VisibilityContainer
+    {
+        public override bool PropagatePositionalInputSubTree => true;
+        public override bool PropagateNonPositionalInputSubTree => true;
+
+        private readonly Dictionary<object, TouchCatchAction> trackedActionSources = new Dictionary<object, TouchCatchAction>();
+
+        private KeyBindingContainer<CatchAction> keyBindingContainer = null!;
+
+        private Container mainContent = null!;
+
+        private InputArea leftBox = null!;
+        private InputArea rightBox = null!;
+        private InputArea leftDashBox = null!;
+        private InputArea rightDashBox = null!;
+
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load(CatchInputManager catchInputManager, OsuColour colours)
+        {
+            const float width = 0.15f;
+            // Ratio between normal move area height and total input height
+            const float normal_area_height_ratio = 0.45f;
+
+            keyBindingContainer = catchInputManager.KeyBindingContainer;
+
+            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both;
+
+            Children = new Drawable[]
+            {
+                mainContent = new Container
+                {
+                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                    Alpha = 0,
+                    Children = new Drawable[]
+                    {
+                        new Container
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Width = width,
+                            Children = new Drawable[]
+                            {
+                                leftBox = new InputArea(TouchCatchAction.MoveLeft, trackedActionSources)
+                                {
+                                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                                    Height = normal_area_height_ratio,
+                                    Colour = colours.Gray9,
+                                    Anchor = Anchor.BottomRight,
+                                    Origin = Anchor.BottomRight,
+                                },
+                                leftDashBox = new InputArea(TouchCatchAction.DashLeft, trackedActionSources)
+                                {
+                                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                                    Height = 1 - normal_area_height_ratio,
+                                },
+                            }
+                        },
+                        new Container
+                        {
+                            RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                            Width = width,
+                            Anchor = Anchor.TopRight,
+                            Origin = Anchor.TopRight,
+                            Children = new Drawable[]
+                            {
+                                rightBox = new InputArea(TouchCatchAction.MoveRight, trackedActionSources)
+                                {
+                                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                                    Height = normal_area_height_ratio,
+                                    Colour = colours.Gray9,
+                                    Anchor = Anchor.BottomRight,
+                                    Origin = Anchor.BottomRight,
+                                },
+                                rightDashBox = new InputArea(TouchCatchAction.DashRight, trackedActionSources)
+                                {
+                                    RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                                    Height = 1 - normal_area_height_ratio,
+                                },
+                            }
+                        },
+                    },
+                },
+            };
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnKeyDown(KeyDownEvent e)
+        {
+            // Hide whenever the keyboard is used.
+            Hide();
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnMouseDown(MouseDownEvent e)
+        {
+            return updateAction(e.Button, getTouchCatchActionFromInput(e.ScreenSpaceMousePosition));
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnTouchDown(TouchDownEvent e)
+        {
+            return updateAction(e.Touch.Source, getTouchCatchActionFromInput(e.ScreenSpaceTouch.Position));
+        }
+
+        protected override bool OnMouseMove(MouseMoveEvent e)
+        {
+            Show();
+
+            TouchCatchAction? action = getTouchCatchActionFromInput(e.ScreenSpaceMousePosition);
+
+            // multiple mouse buttons may be pressed and handling the same action.
+            foreach (MouseButton button in e.PressedButtons)
+                updateAction(button, action);
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnTouchMove(TouchMoveEvent e)
+        {
+            updateAction(e.Touch.Source, getTouchCatchActionFromInput(e.ScreenSpaceTouch.Position));
+            base.OnTouchMove(e);
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnMouseUp(MouseUpEvent e)
+        {
+            updateAction(e.Button, null);
+            base.OnMouseUp(e);
+        }
+
+        protected override void OnTouchUp(TouchUpEvent e)
+        {
+            updateAction(e.Touch.Source, null);
+            base.OnTouchUp(e);
+        }
+
+        private bool updateAction(object source, TouchCatchAction? newAction)
+        {
+            TouchCatchAction? actionBefore = null;
+
+            if (trackedActionSources.TryGetValue(source, out TouchCatchAction found))
+                actionBefore = found;
+
+            if (actionBefore != newAction)
+            {
+                if (newAction != null)
+                    trackedActionSources[source] = newAction.Value;
+                else
+                    trackedActionSources.Remove(source);
+
+                updatePressedActions();
+            }
+
+            return newAction != null;
+        }
+
+        private void updatePressedActions()
+        {
+            Show();
+
+            if (trackedActionSources.ContainsValue(TouchCatchAction.DashLeft) || trackedActionSources.ContainsValue(TouchCatchAction.MoveLeft))
+                keyBindingContainer.TriggerPressed(CatchAction.MoveLeft);
+            else
+                keyBindingContainer.TriggerReleased(CatchAction.MoveLeft);
+
+            if (trackedActionSources.ContainsValue(TouchCatchAction.DashRight) || trackedActionSources.ContainsValue(TouchCatchAction.MoveRight))
+                keyBindingContainer.TriggerPressed(CatchAction.MoveRight);
+            else
+                keyBindingContainer.TriggerReleased(CatchAction.MoveRight);
+
+            if (trackedActionSources.ContainsValue(TouchCatchAction.DashLeft) || trackedActionSources.ContainsValue(TouchCatchAction.DashRight))
+                keyBindingContainer.TriggerPressed(CatchAction.Dash);
+            else
+                keyBindingContainer.TriggerReleased(CatchAction.Dash);
+        }
+
+        private TouchCatchAction? getTouchCatchActionFromInput(Vector2 screenSpaceInputPosition)
+        {
+            if (leftDashBox.Contains(screenSpaceInputPosition))
+                return TouchCatchAction.DashLeft;
+            if (rightDashBox.Contains(screenSpaceInputPosition))
+                return TouchCatchAction.DashRight;
+            if (leftBox.Contains(screenSpaceInputPosition))
+                return TouchCatchAction.MoveLeft;
+            if (rightBox.Contains(screenSpaceInputPosition))
+                return TouchCatchAction.MoveRight;
+
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        protected override void PopIn() => mainContent.FadeIn(300, Easing.OutQuint);
+
+        protected override void PopOut() => mainContent.FadeOut(300, Easing.OutQuint);
+
+        private class InputArea : CompositeDrawable, IKeyBindingHandler<CatchAction>
+        {
+            private readonly TouchCatchAction handledAction;
+
+            private readonly Box highlightOverlay;
+
+            private readonly IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<object, TouchCatchAction>> trackedActions;
+
+            private bool isHighlighted;
+
+            public InputArea(TouchCatchAction handledAction, IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<object, TouchCatchAction>> trackedActions)
+            {
+                this.handledAction = handledAction;
+                this.trackedActions = trackedActions;
+
+                InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
+                {
+                    new Container
+                    {
+                        RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                        Masking = true,
+                        CornerRadius = 10,
+                        Children = new Drawable[]
+                        {
+                            new Box
+                            {
+                                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                                Alpha = 0.15f,
+                            },
+                            highlightOverlay = new Box
+                            {
+                                RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
+                                Alpha = 0,
+                                Blending = BlendingParameters.Additive,
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                };
+            }
+
+            public bool OnPressed(KeyBindingPressEvent<CatchAction> _)
+            {
+                updateHighlight();
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            public void OnReleased(KeyBindingReleaseEvent<CatchAction> _)
+            {
+                updateHighlight();
+            }
+
+            private void updateHighlight()
+            {
+                bool isHandling = trackedActions.Any(a => a.Value == handledAction);
+
+                if (isHandling == isHighlighted)
+                    return;
+
+                isHighlighted = isHandling;
+                highlightOverlay.FadeTo(isHighlighted ? 0.1f : 0, isHighlighted ? 80 : 400, Easing.OutQuint);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public enum TouchCatchAction
+        {
+            MoveLeft,
+            MoveRight,
+            DashLeft,
+            DashRight,
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/DrawableCatchRuleset.cs

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 #nullable disable
 
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using osu.Framework.Allocation;
 using osu.Framework.Input;
 using osu.Game.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Configuration;
@@ -29,9 +31,19 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
             : base(ruleset, beatmap, mods)
         {
             Direction.Value = ScrollingDirection.Down;
-            TimeRange.Value = IBeatmapDifficultyInfo.DifficultyRange(beatmap.Difficulty.ApproachRate, 1800, 1200, 450);
+            TimeRange.Value = GetTimeRange(beatmap.Difficulty.ApproachRate);
         }
 
+        [BackgroundDependencyLoader]
+        private void load()
+        {
+            // With relax mod, input maps directly to x position and left/right buttons are not used.
+            if (!Mods.Any(m => m is ModRelax))
+                KeyBindingInputManager.Add(new CatchTouchInputMapper());
+        }
+
+        protected double GetTimeRange(float approachRate) => IBeatmapDifficultyInfo.DifficultyRange(approachRate, 1800, 1200, 450);
+
         protected override ReplayInputHandler CreateReplayInputHandler(Replay replay) => new CatchFramedReplayInputHandler(replay);
 
         protected override ReplayRecorder CreateReplayRecorder(Score score) => new CatchReplayRecorder(score, (CatchPlayfield)Playfield);

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/HitExplosion.cs

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
             Anchor = Anchor.BottomCentre;
             Origin = Anchor.BottomCentre;
 
-            InternalChild = skinnableExplosion = new SkinnableDrawable(new CatchSkinComponent(CatchSkinComponents.HitExplosion), _ => new DefaultHitExplosion())
+            InternalChild = skinnableExplosion = new SkinnableDrawable(new CatchSkinComponentLookup(CatchSkinComponents.HitExplosion), _ => new DefaultHitExplosion())
             {
                 CentreComponent = false,
                 Anchor = Anchor.BottomCentre,

osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch/UI/SkinnableCatcher.cs

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Catch.UI
         public readonly Bindable<CatcherAnimationState> AnimationState = new Bindable<CatcherAnimationState>();
 
         public SkinnableCatcher()
-            : base(new CatchSkinComponent(CatchSkinComponents.Catcher), _ => new DefaultCatcher())
+            : base(new CatchSkinComponentLookup(CatchSkinComponents.Catcher), _ => new DefaultCatcher())
         {
             Anchor = Anchor.TopCentre;
             // Sets the origin roughly to the centre of the catcher's plate to allow for correct scaling.

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/ManiaPlacementBlueprintTestScene.cs

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Timing;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Edit;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Objects.Drawables;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.UI;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mods;
@@ -30,15 +31,18 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
         [Cached(typeof(IScrollingInfo))]
         private IScrollingInfo scrollingInfo;
 
+        [Cached]
+        private readonly StageDefinition stage = new StageDefinition(5);
+
         protected ManiaPlacementBlueprintTestScene()
         {
             scrollingInfo = ((ScrollingTestContainer)HitObjectContainer).ScrollingInfo;
 
-            Add(column = new Column(0)
+            Add(column = new Column(0, false)
             {
                 Anchor = Anchor.Centre,
                 Origin = Anchor.Centre,
-                AccentColour = Color4.OrangeRed,
+                AccentColour = { Value = Color4.OrangeRed },
                 Clock = new FramedClock(new StopwatchClock()), // No scroll
             });
         }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/ManiaSelectionBlueprintTestScene.cs

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
 
         protected ManiaSelectionBlueprintTestScene(int columns)
         {
-            var stageDefinitions = new List<StageDefinition> { new StageDefinition { Columns = columns } };
+            var stageDefinitions = new List<StageDefinition> { new StageDefinition(columns) };
             base.Content.Child = scrollingTestContainer = new ScrollingTestContainer(ScrollingDirection.Up)
             {
                 RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaBeatSnapGrid.cs

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
         private ScrollingTestContainer.TestScrollingInfo scrollingInfo = new ScrollingTestContainer.TestScrollingInfo();
 
         [Cached(typeof(EditorBeatmap))]
-        private EditorBeatmap editorBeatmap = new EditorBeatmap(new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition())
+        private EditorBeatmap editorBeatmap = new EditorBeatmap(new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition(2))
         {
             BeatmapInfo =
             {
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
             {
                 Playfield = new ManiaPlayfield(new List<StageDefinition>
                 {
-                    new StageDefinition { Columns = 4 },
+                    new StageDefinition(4),
-                    new StageDefinition { Columns = 3 }
+                    new StageDefinition(3)
                 })
                 {
                     Clock = new FramedClock(new StopwatchClock())

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaComposeScreen.cs

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
         {
             AddStep("setup compose screen", () =>
             {
-                var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition { Columns = 4 })
+                var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition(4))
                 {
                     BeatmapInfo = { Ruleset = new ManiaRuleset().RulesetInfo },
                 };
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
         [Test]
         public void TestDefaultSkin()
         {
-            AddStep("set default skin", () => skins.CurrentSkinInfo.Value = DefaultSkin.CreateInfo().ToLiveUnmanaged());
+            AddStep("set default skin", () => skins.CurrentSkinInfo.Value = TrianglesSkin.CreateInfo().ToLiveUnmanaged());
         }
 
         [Test]

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Editor/TestSceneManiaHitObjectComposer.cs

@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Editor
             {
                 InternalChildren = new Drawable[]
                 {
-                    EditorBeatmap = new EditorBeatmap(new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition { Columns = 4 })
+                    EditorBeatmap = new EditorBeatmap(new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition(4))
                     {
                         BeatmapInfo = { Ruleset = new ManiaRuleset().RulesetInfo }
                     }),

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/ManiaColumnTypeTest.cs

@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
-// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
-
-#nullable disable
-
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps;
-using NUnit.Framework;
-
-namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
-{
-    [TestFixture]
-    public class ManiaColumnTypeTest
-    {
-        [TestCase(new[]
-        {
-            ColumnType.Special
-        }, 1)]
-        [TestCase(new[]
-        {
-            ColumnType.Odd,
-            ColumnType.Even,
-            ColumnType.Even,
-            ColumnType.Odd
-        }, 4)]
-        [TestCase(new[]
-        {
-            ColumnType.Odd,
-            ColumnType.Even,
-            ColumnType.Odd,
-            ColumnType.Special,
-            ColumnType.Odd,
-            ColumnType.Even,
-            ColumnType.Odd
-        }, 7)]
-        public void Test(IEnumerable<ColumnType> expected, int columns)
-        {
-            var definition = new StageDefinition
-            {
-                Columns = columns
-            };
-            var results = getResults(definition);
-            Assert.AreEqual(expected, results);
-        }
-
-        private IEnumerable<ColumnType> getResults(StageDefinition definition)
-        {
-            for (int i = 0; i < definition.Columns; i++)
-                yield return definition.GetTypeOfColumn(i);
-        }
-    }
-}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/ManiaInputTestScene.cs

@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@
 
 #nullable disable
 
+using System.Linq;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Framework.Input.Bindings;
+using osu.Game.Input.Bindings;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
@@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
                 {
                 }
 
-                protected override void ReloadMappings()
+                protected override void ReloadMappings(IQueryable<RealmKeyBinding> realmKeyBindings)
                 {
                     KeyBindings = DefaultKeyBindings;
                 }

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/ManiaLegacyReplayTest.cs

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
         [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key8)]
         public void TestEncodeDecodeSingleStage(params ManiaAction[] actions)
         {
-            var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition { Columns = 9 });
+            var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition(9));
 
             var frame = new ManiaReplayFrame(0, actions);
             var legacyFrame = frame.ToLegacy(beatmap);
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
         [TestCase(ManiaAction.Key8)]
         public void TestEncodeDecodeDualStage(params ManiaAction[] actions)
         {
-            var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition { Columns = 5 });
+            var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition(5));
-            beatmap.Stages.Add(new StageDefinition { Columns = 5 });
+            beatmap.Stages.Add(new StageDefinition(5));
 
             var frame = new ManiaReplayFrame(0, actions);
             var legacyFrame = frame.ToLegacy(beatmap);

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/ManiaSpecialColumnTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+#nullable disable
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests
+{
+    [TestFixture]
+    public class ManiaSpecialColumnTest
+    {
+        [TestCase(new[]
+        {
+            true
+        }, 1)]
+        [TestCase(new[]
+        {
+            false,
+            false,
+            false,
+            false
+        }, 4)]
+        [TestCase(new[]
+        {
+            false,
+            false,
+            false,
+            true,
+            false,
+            false,
+            false
+        }, 7)]
+        public void Test(IEnumerable<bool> special, int columns)
+        {
+            var definition = new StageDefinition(columns);
+            var results = getResults(definition);
+            Assert.AreEqual(special, results);
+        }
+
+        private IEnumerable<bool> getResults(StageDefinition definition)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < definition.Columns; i++)
+                yield return definition.IsSpecialColumn(i);
+        }
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Mods/TestSceneManiaModFlashlight.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
+// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Mods;
+using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
+
+namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Mods
+{
+    public class TestSceneManiaModFlashlight : ModTestScene
+    {
+        protected override Ruleset CreatePlayerRuleset() => new ManiaRuleset();
+
+        [TestCase(1f)]
+        [TestCase(0.5f)]
+        [TestCase(1.5f)]
+        [TestCase(3f)]
+        public void TestSizeMultiplier(float sizeMultiplier) => CreateModTest(new ModTestData { Mod = new ManiaModFlashlight { SizeMultiplier = { Value = sizeMultiplier } }, PassCondition = () => true });
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestComboBasedSize([Values] bool comboBasedSize) => CreateModTest(new ModTestData { Mod = new ManiaModFlashlight { ComboBasedSize = { Value = comboBasedSize } }, PassCondition = () => true });
+    }
+}

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Mods/TestSceneManiaModHoldOff.cs

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Mods
 
         private static ManiaBeatmap createRawBeatmap()
         {
-            var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition { Columns = 1 });
+            var beatmap = new ManiaBeatmap(new StageDefinition(1));
             beatmap.ControlPointInfo.Add(0.0, new TimingControlPoint { BeatLength = 1000 }); // Set BPM to 60
 
             // Add test hit objects

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Skinning/ColumnTestContainer.cs

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Containers;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.UI;
-using osuTK.Graphics;
 
 namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Skinning
 {
@@ -24,15 +23,16 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Skinning
         [Cached]
         private readonly Column column;
 
+        [Cached]
+        private readonly StageDefinition stageDefinition = new StageDefinition(5);
+
         public ColumnTestContainer(int column, ManiaAction action, bool showColumn = false)
         {
             InternalChildren = new[]
             {
-                this.column = new Column(column)
+                this.column = new Column(column, false)
                 {
                     Action = { Value = action },
-                    AccentColour = Color4.Orange,
-                    ColumnType = column % 2 == 0 ? ColumnType.Even : ColumnType.Odd,
                     Alpha = showColumn ? 1 : 0
                 },
                 content = new ManiaInputManager(new ManiaRuleset().RulesetInfo, 4)

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Skinning/ManiaHitObjectTestScene.cs

@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Skinning
                             c.Add(CreateHitObject().With(h =>
                             {
                                 h.HitObject.StartTime = Time.Current + 5000;
-                                h.AccentColour.Value = Color4.Orange;
                             }));
                         })
                     },

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Skinning/ManiaSkinnableTestScene.cs

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ using osu.Framework.Bindables;
 using osu.Framework.Extensions.Color4Extensions;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics;
 using osu.Framework.Graphics.Shapes;
+using osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Beatmaps;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI.Scrolling;
 using osu.Game.Rulesets.UI.Scrolling.Algorithms;
 using osu.Game.Tests.Visual;
@@ -24,6 +25,9 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Skinning
         [Cached(Type = typeof(IScrollingInfo))]
         private readonly TestScrollingInfo scrollingInfo = new TestScrollingInfo();
 
+        [Cached]
+        private readonly StageDefinition stage = new StageDefinition(4);
+
         protected override Ruleset CreateRulesetForSkinProvider() => new ManiaRuleset();
 
         protected ManiaSkinnableTestScene()

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Skinning/TestSceneBarLine.cs

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Skinning
         {
             var stageDefinitions = new List<StageDefinition>
             {
-                new StageDefinition { Columns = 4 },
+                new StageDefinition(4),
             };
 
             SetContents(_ => new ManiaPlayfield(stageDefinitions).With(s =>

osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests/Skinning/TestSceneColumnBackground.cs

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Skinning
                     {
                         RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
                         Width = 0.5f,
-                        Child = new SkinnableDrawable(new ManiaSkinComponent(ManiaSkinComponents.ColumnBackground), _ => new DefaultColumnBackground())
+                        Child = new SkinnableDrawable(new ManiaSkinComponentLookup(ManiaSkinComponents.ColumnBackground), _ => new DefaultColumnBackground())
                         {
                             RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both
                         }
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ namespace osu.Game.Rulesets.Mania.Tests.Skinning
                     {
                         RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both,
                         Width = 0.5f,
-                        Child = new SkinnableDrawable(new ManiaSkinComponent(ManiaSkinComponents.ColumnBackground), _ => new DefaultColumnBackground())
+                        Child = new SkinnableDrawable(new ManiaSkinComponentLookup(ManiaSkinComponents.ColumnBackground), _ => new DefaultColumnBackground())
                         {
                             RelativeSizeAxes = Axes.Both
                         }